Biggest changeOur strategies to increase productivity include consolidated purchasing programs, centralizing product distribution, customer service and inside sales functions, and using information technology to increase employee productivity. 34 Table of Contents Consolidated Results of Operations Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024 % 2023 % 2022 % ( in millions, except percentages and per share amounts ) Sales $ 1,802.0 100.0 $ 1,678.6 100.0 $ 1,480.8 100.0 Cost of sales 1,245.8 69.1 1,173.3 69.9 1,058.8 71.5 Gross profit 556.2 30.9 505.3 30.1 422.0 28.5 Selling, general and administrative expenses 410.9 22.8 366.6 21.8 324.3 21.9 Income from operations 145.3 8.1 138.7 8.3 97.7 6.6 Interest expense 63.9 3.5 53.1 3.2 29.1 2.0 Other (income) expense, net (3.5) (0.2) (1.4) (0.1) 2.7 0.2 Income before income taxes 84.9 4.7 87.0 5.2 65.9 4.5 Provision for income tax expense 14.5 0.8 18.1 1.1 17.8 1.2 Net income 70.4 3.9 68.9 4.1 48.1 3.2 Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest — — — — (0.1) — Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc. $ 70.4 3.9 $ 68.9 4.1 $ 48.2 3.3 Earning per share: Basic $ 4.44 $ 4.07 $ 2.58 Diluted $ 4.22 $ 3.89 $ 2.47 Year Ended December 31, 2024 compared to Year Ended December 31, 2023 SALES.
Biggest changeOur strategies to increase productivity include consolidated purchasing programs, centralizing product distribution, customer service and inside sales functions, and using information technology to increase employee productivity. 35 Table of Contents Consolidated Results of Operations Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025 % 2024 % 2023 % ( in millions, except percentages and per share amounts ) Sales $ 2,016.4 100.0 $ 1,802.0 100.0 $ 1,678.6 100.0 Cost of sales 1,380.5 68.5 1,245.8 69.1 1,173.3 69.9 Gross profit 635.9 31.5 556.2 30.9 505.3 30.1 Selling, general and administrative expenses 459.1 22.8 410.9 22.8 366.6 21.8 Income from operations 176.8 8.8 145.3 8.1 138.7 8.3 Interest expense 60.5 3.0 63.9 3.5 53.1 3.2 Other (income) expense, net (2.9) (0.1) (3.5) (0.2) (1.4) (0.1) Income before income taxes 119.2 5.9 84.9 4.7 87.0 5.2 Provision for income tax expense 30.5 1.5 14.5 0.8 18.1 1.1 Net income $ 88.7 4.4 $ 70.4 3.9 $ 68.9 4.1 Earning per share: Basic $ 5.65 $ 4.44 $ 4.07 Diluted $ 5.37 $ 4.22 $ 3.89 The following table sets forth the disaggregation of revenue from sales associated with recent acquisitions for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 (in thousands) : Sales Acquisition Sales Organic Sales Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025 Service Centers $ 1,373,140 $ 56,164 $ 1,316,976 Innovative Pumping Solutions 390,291 39,879 350,412 Supply Chain Services 252,934 — 252,934 Total Sales $ 2,016,365 $ 96,043 $ 1,920,322 Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024 Service Centers (1) $ 1,236,775 $ 36,944 $ 1,199,831 Innovative Pumping Solutions (1) 308,850 61,556 247,294 Supply Chain Services 256,415 — 256,415 Total Sales $ 1,802,040 $ 98,500 $ 1,703,540 $ Change Service Centers $ 136,365 $ 19,220 $ 117,145 Innovative Pumping Solutions 81,441 (21,677) 103,118 Supply Chain Services (3,481) — (3,481) Total $ Change $ 214,325 $ (2,457) $ 216,782 % Change Service Centers 11.0 % 52.0 % 9.8 % Innovative Pumping Solutions 26.4 % (35.2) % 41.7 % Supply Chain Services (1.4) % N/A (1.4) % Total % Change 11.9 % (2.5) % 12.7 % (1) Prior period segment disclosures have been recast.
The following table summarizes the Company’s credit ratings as of December 31, 2024: Corporate Senior Secured Moody’s B1 B2 S&P B B Free Cash Flow We believe Free Cash Flow is an important liquidity metric because it measures, during a given period, the amount of cash generated that is available to fund acquisitions, make investments, repay debt obligations, repurchase shares of the Company's common stock, and for other activities.
The following table summarizes the Company’s credit ratings as of December 31, 2025: Corporate Senior Secured Moody’s B1 B2 S&P B B Free Cash Flow We believe Free Cash Flow is an important liquidity metric because it measures, during a given period, the amount of cash generated that is available to fund acquisitions, make investments, repay debt obligations, repurchase shares of the Company's common stock, and for other activities.
We believe that our operating cash flow, cash on hand, and other sources of liquidity will be sufficient to allow us to continue investing in the business including capital expenditures, strategic acquisitions and investments, paying interest and servicing debt, repurchasing common stock when deemed appropriate, and manage our capital structure on a short-term and long-term basis.
We believe that our operating cash flow, cash on hand, and other sources of liquidity will be sufficient to allow us to continue investing in the business including capital expenditures, strategic acquisitions and investments, paying interest and servicing debt, repurchasing common stock when deemed appropriate, and managing our capital structure on a short-term and long-term basis.
Our primary source of capital is cash flow from operations, supplemented as necessary by bank borrowings or other sources of debt and existing cash balances. As a distributor of MRO products and services, we require certain amounts of working capital to primarily fund inventories and accounts receivables.
Our primary source of capital is cash flow from operations, supplemented as necessary by bank borrowings or other sources of debt and existing cash balances. As a distributor of MRO products and services, we require certain amounts of working capital to primarily fund inventories and accounts receivable.
Year Ended December 31, 2023 compared to Year Ended December 31, 2022 For the full year 2023 to 2022 comparative discussion, see Item 7: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023 incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Year Ended December 31, 2024 compared to Year Ended December 31, 2023 For the full year 2024 to 2023 comparative discussion, see Item 7: Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Our key non-U.S. GAAP business metrics may be calculated in a different manner than similarly titled metrics used by other companies. See “Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations” for additional information on non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to the most comparable U.S. GAAP measures.
GAAP business metrics may be calculated in a different manner than similarly titled metrics used by other companies. See “Non-U.S. GAAP Financial Measures and Reconciliations” for additional information on non-U.S. GAAP financial measures and a reconciliation to the most comparable U.S.
We do not expect that there will be material change in the future estimates or assumptions we use to complete the purchase price allocation and estimate the fair values of acquired assets and liabilities for the acquisitions completed in fiscal year 2024.
We do not expect that there will be material change in the future estimates or assumptions we use to complete the purchase price allocation and estimate the fair values of acquired assets and liabilities for the acquisitions completed in fiscal year 2025.
With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U. S. federal, state and local tax examination by tax authorities for years prior to 2016. The Company's policy is to recognize interest related to unrecognized tax benefits as interest expense and penalties as operating expenses.
With few exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to U. S. federal, state and local tax examination by tax authorities for years prior to 2015. The Company's policy is to recognize interest related to unrecognized tax benefits as interest expense and penalties as operating expenses.
Our effective tax rate in a given period could be impacted if, upon final resolution with taxing authorities, we prevail on positions for which unrecognized tax benefits have been accrued, or are required to pay amounts in excess of accrued unrecognized tax benefits. 43 Table of Contents The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states.
Our effective tax rate in a given period could be impacted if, upon final resolution with taxing authorities, we prevail on positions for which unrecognized tax benefits have been accrued, or are required to pay amounts in excess of accrued unrecognized tax benefits. The Company and its subsidiaries file income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various states.
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of Acquisition Sales and Organic Sales to the most comparable U.S.
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of Acquisition Sales and Organic Sales to the most directly comparable U.S.
Our Free Cash Flow, which is calculated as cash provided by operations less net purchase of property and equipment, was $77.1 million, $94.0 million and $1.0 million for years 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Free Cash Flow is not a measure of liquidity under U.S. GAAP, and may not be defined and calculated by other companies in the same manner.
Our Free Cash Flow, which is calculated as cash provided by operations less net purchase of property and equipment, was $54.0 million, $77.1 million and $94.0 million for years 2025, 2024 and 2023, respectively. Free Cash Flow is not a measure of liquidity under U.S. GAAP, and may not be defined and calculated by other companies in the same manner.
The Company's products are marketed in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, U.A.E., and India to customers that are engaged in a variety of industries, many of which may be counter cyclical to each other.
The Company's products are marketed in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, U.A.E., India, and Saudi Arabia to customers that are engaged in a variety of industries, many of which may be counter cyclical to each other.
Historically, payments made related to these indemnities have been immaterial. 40 Table of Contents DISCUSSION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with U.S.
Historically, payments made related to these indemnities have been immaterial. 42 Table of Contents DISCUSSION OF CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES The Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company are prepared in accordance with U.S.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk Liquidity We believe our cash generated from operations will meet our normal working capital needs during the next twelve months. However, we may require additional debt outside of our credit facilities or equity financing to fund potential acquisitions.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about Market Risk 40 Table of Contents Liquidity We believe our cash generated from operations will meet our normal working capital needs during the next twelve months. However, we may require additional debt outside of our credit facilities or equity financing to fund potential acquisitions.
Item 1A. Risk Factors . General Overview The Company is a leading North American distributor of technical products and services. Our comprehensive knowledge, specialized services and leading brands serve MRO, OEM and capital equipment end users in virtually all industrial markets through our multi-channel capabilities that provide choice, convenience, expertise, timely response and an overall ease of doing business.
General Overview The Company is a leading North American distributor of technical products and services. Our comprehensive knowledge, specialized services and leading brands serve MRO, OEM and capital equipment end users in virtually all industrial markets through our multi-channel capabilities that provide choice, convenience, expertise, timely response and an overall ease of doing business.
The historical loss rates for each respective age bucket are then adjusted for current conditions using reasonable and supportable data points. The overall allowance is adjusted accordingly based upon historical experience and economic factors that impact our business and customers. At December 31, 2024, the allowance was approximately 1.5% of the gross accounts receivable.
The historical loss rates for each respective age bucket are then adjusted for current conditions using reasonable and supportable data points. The overall allowance is adjusted accordingly based upon historical experience and economic factors that impact our business and customers. At December 31, 2025, the allowance was approximately 1.0% of the gross accounts receivable.
Estimated costs are based primarily on purchase contract terms and assumptions relating to terms such as estimated cost of materials, labor productivity and cost, and overhead. The uncertainty as to the future availability of materials and labor resources could affect the Company's ability to accurately estimate future contract costs.
Estimated costs are based primarily on purchase contract terms and assumptions relating to terms such as 44 Table of Contents estimated cost of materials, labor productivity and cost, and overhead. The uncertainty as to the future availability of materials and labor resources could affect the Company's ability to accurately estimate future contract costs.
Organic Sales per Business Days We define and calculate Organic Sales per Business Day as Organic Sales divided by the number of Business Days in the relevant reporting period. 32 Table of Contents EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA We define and calculate EBITDA as Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc., plus interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, and non-controlling interest.
Organic Sales per Business Days We define and calculate Organic Sales per Business Day as Organic Sales divided by the number of Business Days in the relevant reporting period. 33 Table of Contents EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA We define and calculate EBITDA as Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc., plus interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.
Contractual and Other Obligations The Company under our Amended Senior Secured Term Loan B is required to make equal quarterly principal payments of 0.25%, with the remaining balance being payable on October 13, 2030. For Fiscal Year 2024 and 2023, the Company made cash principal payments of $5.7 million and $4.7 million, respectively.
The Company under our Amended Senior Secured Term Loan B is required to make equal quarterly principal payments of 0.25%, with the remaining balance being payable on October 13, 2030. For Fiscal Year 2025 and 2024, the Company made cash principal payments of $7.1 million and $5.7 million, respectively.
As a result, we may experience changes in demand within particular markets, segments and product categories as changes occur in our customers' respective markets. 31 Table of Contents Key Business Metrics We regularly monitor several financial and operating metrics to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate financial projections and make strategic decisions.
As a result, we may experience changes in demand within particular markets, segments and product categories as changes occur in our customers' respective markets. Key Business Metrics We regularly monitor several financial and operating metrics to evaluate our business, measure our performance, identify trends affecting our business, formulate financial projections and make strategic decisions. Our key non-U.S.
Additionally, the Company makes quarterly interest payments that accrue on outstanding borrowings under the Amended Senior Secured Term Loan B at a rate equal to Term SOFR (with a floor of 1.00%) plus 3.75%, or base rate plus 2.75%. The interest rate for the Amended Senior Secured Term Loan B was 8.32% as of December 31, 2024.
Additionally, the Company makes quarterly interest payments that accrue on outstanding borrowings under the Amended Senior Secured Term Loan B at a rate equal to Term SOFR (with a floor of 1.00%) plus 3.25%, or base rate plus 2.25%. The interest rate for the Amended Senior Secured Term Loan B was 7.17% as of December 31, 2025.
Below are readings for the fourth quarter versus the full year average: Index Reading Period MCU PMI IP MBI Active Drilling Rigs (1) October 77.0 46.5 102.1 43.9 1,754 November 77.0 48.4 102.3 44.7 1,708 December 77.6 49.3 103.2 46.9 1,660 Fiscal 2024 Q4 average 77.2 48.1 102.5 45.2 1,707 Fiscal 2024 average 77.6 48.3 102.6 45.7 1,735 Fiscal 2023 average 79.3 47.1 102.8 46.5 1,814 Fiscal 2022 average 79.7 53.5 103.9 53.9 1,747 (1) From Baker Hughes’ Worldwide Rig Counts - Current Data The continued disruption in economic markets due to inflation, changing interest rates, tariffs, trade disputes, business interruptions due to natural disasters and changes in weather patterns, employee shortages, and supply chain issues, all pose challenges which may adversely affect our future performance.
Below are readings for the fourth quarter versus the full year average: Index Reading Period MCU PMI IP MBI Active Drilling Rigs (1) October 75.8 48.7 101.5 49.2 1,800 November 76.1 48.2 102.0 48.1 1,813 December 76.3 47.9 102.3 48.5 1,783 Fiscal 2025 Q4 average 76.1 48.3 101.9 48.6 1,799 Fiscal 2025 average 76.4 48.9 102.0 48.6 1,819 Fiscal 2024 average 77.6 48.3 102.6 45.7 1,735 Fiscal 2023 average 79.3 47.1 102.8 46.5 1,814 (1) From Baker Hughes’ Worldwide Rig Counts - Current Data The continued disruption in economic markets due to inflation, changing interest rates, tariffs, trade disputes, business interruptions due to natural disasters and changes in weather patterns, employee shortages, and supply chain issues, all pose challenges which may adversely affect our future performance.
Income from operations for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased by $6.7 million to $145.4 million from $138.7 million in the prior year's corresponding period. This increase in operating income is primarily related to the aforementioned increased business activity across all segments. INTEREST EXPENSE.
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS. Income from operations for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased by $31.5 million to $176.9 million from $145.4 million in the prior year's corresponding period. This increase in operating income is primarily related to the aforementioned increased business activity across all segments. INTEREST EXPENSE.
For additional information, please refer to Note 20 . Segment Reporting . 36 Table of Contents EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin We define and calculate EBITDA as Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc., plus interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, less non-controlling interest.
For additional information, please refer to Note 20. Segment Reporting . EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin We define and calculate EBITDA as Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc., plus interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization.
GAAP financial measure (in thousands) : Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 102,211 $ 106,222 $ 5,894 Less: purchases of property and equipment, net (25,068) (12,263) (4,916) Free Cash Flow $ 77,143 $ 93,959 $ 978 37 Table of Contents Liquidity and Capital Resources General Overview We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our operating, investing and financing activities.
GAAP financial measure (in thousands) : Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025 2024 2023 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 94,264 $ 102,211 $ 106,222 Less: purchases of property and equipment, net (40,286) (25,068) (12,263) Free Cash Flow $ 53,978 $ 77,143 $ 93,959 Liquidity and Capital Resources General Overview We assess our liquidity in terms of our ability to generate cash to fund our operating, investing and financing activities.
Free Cash Flow should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net cash provided by operating activities. Free Cash Flow reconciles to the most directly comparable U.S.
Free Cash Flow should not be considered in isolation or as an alternative to net cash provided by operating activities. Free Cash Flow reconciles to the most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measure of cash flows from operations.
Financing Activities For the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash generated in financing activities was $56.8 million, compared to net cash generated in financing activities of $43.6 million for the corresponding period in 2023.
Financing Activities For the year ended December 31, 2025, net cash generated in financing activities was $158.9 million, compared to net cash generated in financing activities of $56.8 million for the corresponding period in 2024.
With our strong backlog and improved market environment, we expect to continue to see growth in 2025. Assuming a positive general macroeconomic environment and continued supportive environments in our end markets, we expect fiscal 2025 growth to be comparable to 2024 growth metrics with the continued execution of acquisition activity.
Assuming a positive general macroeconomic environment and continued supportive environments in our end markets, we expect fiscal 2026 growth to be comparable to 2025 growth metrics with the continued execution of acquisition activity.
Key elements of our sales strategy include leveraging existing customer relationships by cross-selling new products, expanding product offerings to new and existing customers, and increasing business-to-business solutions using system agreements and supply chain solutions for our integrated supply customers.
Our sales growth strategy in recent years has focused on internal growth and acquisitions. Key elements of our sales strategy include leveraging existing customer relationships by cross-selling new products, expanding product offerings to new and existing customers, and increasing business-to-business solutions using system agreements and supply chain solutions for our integrated supply customers.
Our effective tax rate from continuing operations was a tax expense of 17.0 percent for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, compared to a tax expense of 20.8 percent for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.
Our effective tax rate from continuing operations was a tax expense of 25.6% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, compared to a tax expense of 17.0% for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024.
GAAP financial measure of cash flows from operations. 39 Table of Contents The following table sets forth the reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to Free Cash Flow (in thousands): Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 102,211 $ 106,222 $ 5,894 Less: Purchase of property and equipment, net 25,068 12,263 4,916 Free Cash Flow $ 77,143 $ 93,959 $ 978 Uses of Liquidity Internally generated cash flows are the primary source of working capital and growth initiatives, including acquisitions and growth capital expenditures.
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of net cash provided by operating activities to Free Cash Flow (in thousands): Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025 2024 2023 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 94,264 $ 102,211 $ 106,222 Less: Purchase of property and equipment, net 40,286 25,068 12,263 Free Cash Flow $ 53,978 $ 77,143 $ 93,959 41 Table of Contents Uses of Liquidity Internally generated cash flows are the primary source of working capital and growth initiatives, including acquisitions and growth capital expenditures.
The extent to which changing interest rates, inflation and other economic trends will continue to impact the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations is uncertain. Therefore, we cannot reasonably estimate the full future impacts of these matters at this time.
The extent to which changing interest rates, inflation and other economic trends will continue to impact the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations is uncertain. Therefore, we cannot reasonably estimate the full future impacts of these matters at this time. We have seen growth from our supportive served end-markets and our focus on organic and inorganic sales growth.
Share repurchases are executed at prices the Company determines appropriate subject to various factors, including market conditions and the Company's financial performance and may be affected through accelerated share repurchase programs, open market purchases, or privately negotiated transactions.
Share repurchases are executed at prices the Company determines appropriate subject to various factors, including market conditions and the Company's financial performance and may be affected through accelerated share repurchase programs, open market purchases, or privately negotiated transactions. Contractual and Other Obligations On December 16, 2025, the Company amended its Senior Secured Term Loan B.
The following table summarizes the amount of borrowing capacity under our ABL Revolver as follows (in thousands) : December 31, 2024 2023 Total borrowing capacity $ 135,000 $ 135,000 Less: Amount drawn — — Less: Outstanding letters of credit 9,354 2,945 Total amount available $ 125,646 $ 132,055 At December 31, 2024, the Company had $274.0 million of liquidity including $148.3 million in cash and $125.6 million in availability under the ABL Revolver.
The following table summarizes the amount of borrowing capacity under our ABL Revolver as follows (in thousands) : December 31, 2025 2024 Total borrowing capacity $ 185,000 $ 135,000 Less: Amount drawn — — Less: Outstanding letters of credit 31,472 9,354 Total amount available $ 153,528 $ 125,646 At December 31, 2025, the Company had $457.3 million of liquidity including $303.8 million in cash and $153.5 million in availability under the ABL Revolver.
These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature but are complicated by the continued uncertainty surrounding these macro economic trends. The severity, magnitude and duration of certain economic trends continue to be uncertain and are difficult to predict. Therefore, our accounting estimates and assumptions may change over time in response to economic trends and may change materially in future periods.
The severity, magnitude and duration of certain economic trends continue to be uncertain and are difficult to predict. Therefore, our accounting estimates and assumptions may change over time in response to economic trends and may change materially in future periods.
The interest rate for the Senior Secured Term Loan B was 10.44% as of December 31, 2023. For Fiscal Year 2024 and 2023, the Company made cash interest payments of $59.8 million and $49.0 million, respectively. See Note 9 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
The interest rate for the Senior Secured Term Loan B was 8.32% as of December 31, 2024. For Fiscal Year 2025 and 2024, the Company made cash interest payments of $53.7 million and $67.0 million on its outstanding debt, respectively. See Note 9 - Long-Term Debt to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Additional cash is required for capital items for information technology, warehouse equipment, leasehold improvements, pump manufacturing and safety services equipment. We also require cash to pay our lease obligations, fund project work-in-process and to service our debt. Cash As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, we had cash of $148.3 million and $173.1 million, respectively.
Additional cash is required for capital items for information technology, warehouse equipment, leasehold improvements, pump manufacturing and safety services equipment. We also require cash to pay our lease obligations, fund project work-in-process and to service our debt. 39 Table of Contents Cash As of December 31, 2025, we had cash of $303.8 million and credit facility availability of $153.5 million.
GAAP financial measure (in thousands) : Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc. $ 70,489 $ 68,812 $ 48,155 Less: Net loss attributable to non-controlling interest (NCI) — — (53) Plus: Interest expense 63,927 53,146 29,135 Plus: Provision for income tax expense 14,483 18,119 17,799 Plus: Depreciation and amortization 33,405 30,105 28,500 EBITDA $ 182,304 $ 170,182 $ 123,536 Plus: NCI income before tax — — 227 Plus: other non-recurring items (1) 4,292 1,051 1,193 Plus: stock compensation expense 4,714 3,072 1,850 Adjusted EBITDA $ 191,310 $ 174,305 $ 126,806 Operating Income Margin 8.1 % 8.3 % 6.6 % EBITDA Margin 10.1 % 10.1 % 8.3 % Adjusted EBITDA Margin 10.6 % 10.4 % 8.6 % (1) Other non-recurring items includes unique acquisition integration costs and other non-cash, non-recurring costs.
GAAP financial measure (in thousands) : Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025 2024 2023 Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc. $ 88,677 $ 70,489 $ 68,812 Plus: Interest expense 60,530 63,927 53,146 Plus: Provision for income tax expense 30,545 14,483 18,119 Plus: Depreciation and amortization 38,850 33,405 30,105 EBITDA $ 218,602 $ 182,304 $ 170,182 Plus: stock compensation expense 5,708 4,714 3,072 Plus: other non-recurring items (1) 992 4,292 1,051 Adjusted EBITDA $ 225,302 $ 191,310 $ 174,305 Operating Income Margin 8.8 % 8.1 % 8.3 % Net Income Margin 4.4 % 3.9 % 4.1 % EBITDA Margin 10.8 % 10.1 % 10.1 % Adjusted EBITDA Margin 11.2 % 10.6 % 10.4 % (1) Other non-recurring items includes unique acquisition integration costs and other non-cash, non-recurring costs.
Gross profit as a percentage of sales for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 increased by approximately 77 basis points from the prior year's corresponding period. The primary driver was an increase in contribution from IPS sales, going from 13.0% of consolidated sales in 2023 to 17.9% of sales in 2024.
Gross profit as a percentage of sales for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 increased by approximately 67 basis points from the prior year's corresponding period. The increase during the period was primarily attributable to IPS sales, going from 17.1% of consolidated sales in 2024 to 19.4% of sales in 2025.
We define and calculate Adjusted EBITDA as Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc., plus interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization plus stock-based compensation expense, non-controlling interest before taxes and all other non-cash charges, adjustments, and non-recurring items.
We define and calculate Adjusted EBITDA as Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc., plus interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization plus stock-based compensation expense and all other non-cash charges, adjustments, and non-recurring items. We identify the impact of all other non-cash charges, adjustments and non-recurring items because we believe these items do not directly reflect our underlying operations.
We define and calculate Adjusted EBITDA as Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc., plus interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization minus stock-based compensation expense, non-controlling interest before taxes and all other non-cash charges, adjustments, and non-recurring items.
We define and calculate Adjusted EBITDA as Net income attributable to DXP Enterprises, Inc., plus interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization plus stock-based compensation expense and all other non-cash charges, adjustments, and non-recurring items. We identify the impact of all other non-cash charges, adjustments and non-recurring items because we believe these items do not directly reflect our underlying operations.
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin to the most comparable U.S.
We define and calculate EBITDA Margin as EBITDA divided by sales. We define and calculate Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA divided by sales. 38 Table of Contents The following table sets forth the reconciliation of EBITDA, EBITDA Margin, Adjusted EBITDA, and Adjusted EBITDA Margin to the most comparable U.S.
Sales for the SCS segment decreased by $4.0 million, or 1.5%, for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. The decrease in sales was primarily the result of decreases in sales in our oil & gas, resin, and power end-markets. GROSS PROFIT.
Sales for the SCS segment decreased by $3.5 million, or 1.4%, for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. The decrease in sales was primarily due to a decrease in business activity amongst our oil and gas customers. GROSS PROFIT.
Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased $10.8 million compared to the prior year's corresponding period, primarily due to an increase outstanding borrowings on the Term Loan B. Both of the Company's facilities are subject to a variable interest rate for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX EXPENSE.
Interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2025 decreased $3.4 million compared to the prior year's corresponding period, primarily due to the Company refinancing its Senior Secured Term Loan B. Both of the Company's facilities are subject to a variable interest rate for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025. 37 Table of Contents PROVISION FOR INCOME TAX EXPENSE.
These estimates are subject to change in the future, particularly if earnings of a particular subsidiary are significantly higher or lower than expected, or if management takes operational or tax planning actions that could impact the future taxable earnings of a subsidiary.
These estimates are subject to change in the future, particularly if earnings of a particular subsidiary are significantly higher or lower than expected, or if management takes operational or tax planning actions that could impact the future taxable earnings of a subsidiary. 45 Table of Contents In the normal course of business, we are audited by federal, state and foreign tax authorities, and are periodically challenged regarding the amount of taxes due.
However, the Company cannot reasonably estimate whether these strategies will help mitigate the impact of these economic disruptors in the future. 33 Table of Contents The Company’s consolidated financial statements reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and related disclosures as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
The Company’s consolidated financial statements reflect estimates and assumptions made by management that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and related disclosures as of the date of the condensed consolidated financial 34 Table of Contents statements. The Company considered the impact of economic trends on the assumptions and estimates used in preparing the consolidated financial statements.
For additional information, please refer to Note 20. Segment Reporting . Service Centers Segment. Sales for the Service Centers segment increased by $23.1 million, or 1.9% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Sales from acquisitions for the SC segment increased by $17.7 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024.
For additional information, please refer to Note 20. Segment Reporting . Service Centers Segment. Sales for the SC segment increased by $136.4 million, or 11.0% for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to the year ended December 31, 2024.
The Company assigns the carrying value of these intangible assets to its “reporting units” and applies the test for goodwill at the reporting unit level. A reporting unit is defined as an operating segment or one level below a segment (a “component”) if the component is a business and discrete information is prepared and reviewed regularly by segment management.
A reporting unit is defined as an operating segment or one level below a segment (a “component”) if the component is a business and discrete information is prepared and reviewed regularly by segment management.
The fair value estimates are developed using the best information available. Third party valuation specialists assist in valuing the Company’s significant acquisitions. Our purchase price allocation methodology contains uncertainties because it requires management to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities.
Our purchase price allocation methodology contains uncertainties because it requires management to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate the fair value of acquired assets and liabilities.
Free Cash Flow We define and calculate free cash flow as net cash provided by operating activities less net purchases of property and equipment. CURRENT MARKET CONDITIONS AND OUTLOOK Economic Indices The Company monitors several economic indices that have been key indicators for industrial and oil & gas economic activity in the U.S.
CURRENT MARKET CONDITIONS AND OUTLOOK Economic Indices The Company monitors several economic indices that have been key indicators for industrial and oil & gas economic activity in the U.S.
The Company continues to execute various strategies previously implemented to help mitigate the impact of these economic disruptors. Sales for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased $123.4 million, or 7.4%, to approximately $1.8 billion from $1.7 billion for the prior corresponding period.
The Company continues to execute various strategies previously implemented to help mitigate the impact of these economic disruptors. Sales for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased $214.3 million, or 11.9%, to approximately $2.0 billion from $1.8 billion for the prior corresponding period. Customer demand was generally healthy throughout fiscal 2025, resulting in industry expected volume growth.
Investing Activities For the year ended December 31, 2024, net cash used in investing activities was $181.7 million compared to $22.6 million used in the corresponding period in 2023. The increase of $159.0 million was primarily driven by an increase in acquisition activities during 2024 compared to 2023.
Investing Activities For the year ended December 31, 2025, net cash used in investing activities was $99.2 million compared to $181.7 million used in the corresponding period in 2024. The $82.4 million decrease was primarily driven by less significant acquisitions during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025.
Cash Flows The following table summarizes our net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, investing activities, financing activities for the periods presented ( in thousands, except percentages ): Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 Change Change % Net cash provided by (used in): Operating activities $ 102,211 $ 106,222 $ (4,011) (4) % Investing activities (181,692) (22,647) (159,045) 702 % Financing activities 56,803 43,579 13,224 30 % Effect of foreign currency (2,122) (60) (2,062) 3,437 % Net change in cash and restricted cash $ (24,800) $ 127,094 $ (151,894) (120) % Operating Activities The Company generated $102.2 million of cash in operating activities during the year ended December 31, 2024 compared to generating $106.2 million of cash during the prior year's corresponding period.
Cash Flows The following table summarizes our net cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities, investing activities, financing activities for the periods presented ( in thousands, except percentages ): Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025 2024 Change Change % Net cash provided by (used in): Operating activities $ 94,264 $ 102,211 $ (7,947) (8) % Investing activities (99,246) (181,692) 82,446 (45) % Financing activities 158,868 56,803 102,065 180 % Effect of foreign currency 1,486 (2,122) 3,608 (170) % Net change in cash and restricted cash $ 155,372 $ (24,800) $ 180,172 (727) % Operating Activities We generated $94.3 million of cash in operating activities during the year ended December 31, 2025 compared to generating $102.2 million of cash during the prior year's corresponding period.
Additionally, as part of the market multiples approach, the Company utilizes market data from publicly traded entities whose businesses operate in industries comparable to the Company’s reporting units, adjusted for certain factors that increase comparability. The Company cannot predict the occurrence of events or circumstances that could adversely affect the fair value of goodwill.
Management uses industry considerations and Company-specific historical and projected results to develop cash flow projections for each reporting unit. Additionally, as part of the market multiples approach, the Company utilizes market data from publicly traded entities whose businesses operate in industries comparable to the Company’s reporting units, adjusted for certain factors that increase comparability.
GAAP financial measure (in thousands) : Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 (1) 2022 (1) Service Centers $ 1,222,599 $ 1,199,501 $ 1,041,462 Innovative Pumping Solutions 323,026 218,731 198,895 Supply Chain Services 256,415 260,368 240,475 Total DXP Sales $ 1,802,040 $ 1,678,600 $ 1,480,832 Acquisition Sales $ 98,500 $ 33,078 $ 41,527 Organic Sales $ 1,703,540 $ 1,645,522 $ 1,439,305 (1) Prior period segment disclosures have been recast.
GAAP financial measure (in thousands) : Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025 2024 (1) 2023 (1) Service Centers $ 1,373,140 $ 1,236,775 $ 1,214,602 Innovative Pumping Solutions 390,291 308,850 203,630 Supply Chain Services 252,934 256,415 260,368 Total DXP Sales $ 2,016,365 $ 1,802,040 $ 1,678,600 Acquisition Sales $ 96,043 $ 98,500 $ 33,078 Organic Sales $ 1,920,322 $ 1,703,540 $ 1,645,522 (1) Prior period segment disclosures have been recast.
The discount rate utilized for each reporting unit is indicative of the return an investor would expect to receive for investing in a similar business. Management uses industry considerations and Company-specific historical and projected results to develop cash flow projections for each reporting unit.
The WACC considers market an industry data, as well as Company-specific risk factors for each reporting unit in determining the appropriate discount rate to be used. The discount rate utilized for each reporting unit is indicative of the return an investor would expect to receive for investing in a similar business.
Sales for the IPS segment increased by $104.3 million, or 47.7% for the year ended December 31, 2024, compared to the year ended December 31, 2023. Sales from acquisitions for the IPS segment increased $47.8 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2024.
Sales for the IPS segment increased by $81.4 million, or 26.4% for the year ended December 31, 2025, compared to the year ended December 31, 2024. Sales from recent acquisitions contributed $39.9 million during the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 compared to $61.6 million in the corresponding period.
SG&A for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased by approximately $44.3 million, or 12.1%, to $410.9 million from $366.6 million for the prior year's corresponding period. SG&A attributable to acquisitions during the period increased by $6.4 million.
SG&A for the year ended December 31, 2025 increased by approximately $48.2 million, or 11.7%, to $459.1 million from $410.9 million for the prior year's corresponding period. SG&A attributable to acquisitions during the period increased by $4.6 million. Excluding acquisitions, the increase in SG&A is primarily the result of increased payroll, building expenses, depreciation, amortization, and IT expenses.
We believe the Company has adequate funding to support its working capital needs within the business. Debt At December 31, 2024, our total outstanding debt was $648.9 million, or 60.5% of total capitalization (total debt plus shareholders’ equity) of $1.1 billion. $647.9 million of this outstanding debt bears interest at various floating rates. See Item 7A.
Debt At December 31, 2025, our total outstanding debt was $846.8 million, or 62.9% of total capitalization (total debt plus shareholders’ equity) of $1.3 billion. $845.9 million of this outstanding debt bears interest at various floating rates. See Item 7A.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, the Company repurchased approximately $29.0 million worth of outstanding shares compared to $56.2 million worth of outstanding shares for the year ended December 31, 2023. The net inflow of cash from financing activities in 2024 was a benefit driven by the refinancing of our existing Senior Secured Term Loan B.
The net inflow of cash from financing activities in 2025 was primarily driven by the refinancing of our existing Senior Secured Term Loan B and raising an incremental $205.0 million. Deferred financing costs associated with refinancing activity was $3.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2025.
Discount rates and cash flow projections are the most sensitive and susceptible to change as they require significant management judgment. Discount rates are determined using a weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”). The WACC considers market an industry data, as well as Company-specific risk factors for each reporting unit in determining the appropriate discount rate to be used.
Key assumptions used in the discounted cash flow valuation model include, among others, discount rates, growth rates, cash flow projections and terminal value rates. Discount rates and cash flow projections are the most sensitive and susceptible to change as they require significant management judgment. Discount rates are determined using a weighted average cost of capital (“WACC”).
In the normal course of business, we are audited by federal, state and foreign tax authorities, and are periodically challenged regarding the amount of taxes due. These challenges relate primarily to the timing and amount of deductions and the allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions.
These challenges relate primarily to the timing and amount of deductions and the allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions.
Capital expenditures for 2025 is expected to be in the range of $15.0 and $25.0 million. This includes continued facility enhancements, tools and equipment, software and technology enhancements across the Company. Share Repurchases For the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, we repurchased shares of our common stock for $28.8 million and $54.7 million, respectively.
Share Repurchases For the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we repurchased shares of our common stock for $17.0 million and $28.8 million, respectively.
Additionally, the increase in the gross profit percentage is primarily the result of an approximate 83 basis points and 114 basis points increase in the gross profit percentage in our SC and SCS segments, respectively, partially offset by an approximate 148 basis points decrease in our IPS segment. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (“SG&A”).
Additionally, the increase in the gross profit percentage during the period was primarily attributable to IPS and SCS segments basis points increasing 166 basis points and 121 basis points, respectively. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES (“SG&A”).
A significant change in an estimate on several projects could have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations. 42 Table of Contents Purchase Accounting The Company estimates the fair value of assets, including property, machinery and equipment and their related useful lives and salvage values, intangibles and liabilities when allocating the purchase price of an acquisition.
Purchase Accounting The Company estimates the fair value of assets, including property, machinery and equipment and their related useful lives and salvage values, intangibles and liabilities when allocating the purchase price of an acquisition. The fair value estimates are developed using the best information available. Third party valuation specialists assist in valuing the Company’s significant acquisitions.
Years Ended December 31 (in thousands, except percentages) 2024 % Total 2023 (1) % Total Change Change % Sales by Business Segment Service Centers $ 1,222,599 67.9 $ 1,199,501 71.5 $ 23,098 1.9 % Innovative Pumping Solutions 323,026 17.9 218,731 13.0 104,295 47.7 % Supply Chain Services 256,415 14.2 260,368 15.5 (3,953) (1.5) % Total Sales $ 1,802,040 100.0 $ 1,678,600 100.0 $ 123,440 7.4 % (1) Prior period segment disclosures have been recast.
Years Ended December 31 (in thousands, except percentages) 2025 % Total 2024 (1) % Total Change Change % Sales by Business Segment Service Centers $ 1,373,140 68.1 $ 1,236,775 68.7 $ 136,365 11.0 % Innovative Pumping Solutions 390,291 19.4 308,850 17.1 81,441 26.4 % Supply Chain Services 252,934 12.5 256,415 14.2 (3,481) (1.4) % Total Sales $ 2,016,365 100.0 $ 1,802,040 100.0 $ 214,325 11.9 % (1) Prior period segment disclosures have been recast.
The Company considered the impact of economic trends on the assumptions and estimates used in preparing the consolidated financial statements. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial results for the year have been made.
In the opinion of management, all material adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the Company’s financial results for the year have been made. These adjustments are of a normal recurring nature but are complicated by the continued uncertainty surrounding these macroeconomic trends.
Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Sales by Business Segment ( in thousands, except percentages and days) Service Centers $ 1,222,599 $ 1,199,501 $ 1,041,462 Innovative Pumping Solutions 323,026 218,731 198,895 Supply Chain Services 256,415 260,368 240,475 Total DXP Sales $ 1,802,040 $ 1,678,600 $ 1,480,832 Acquisition Sales $ 98,500 $ 33,078 $ 41,527 Organic Sales $ 1,703,540 $ 1,645,522 $ 1,439,305 Business Days 253 252 253 Sales per Business Day $ 7,123 $ 6,661 $ 5,853 Organic Sales per Business Day $ 6,733 $ 6,530 $ 5,689 Gross Profit $ 556,277 $ 505,291 $ 422,038 Gross Profit Margin 30.9 % 30.1 % 28.5 % EBITDA $ 182,304 $ 170,182 $ 123,536 EBITDA Margin 10.1 % 10.1 % 8.3 % Adjusted EBITDA $ 191,310 $ 174,305 $ 126,806 Adjusted EBITDA Margin 10.6 % 10.4 % 8.6 % Free Cash Flow $ 77,143 $ 93,959 $ 978 Organic Sales and Acquisition Sales We define and calculate organic sales to include locations and acquisitions under our ownership for at least twelve months.
GAAP measures. 32 Table of Contents Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2025 2024 (1) 2023 (1) Sales by Business Segment ( in thousands, except percentages and days) Service Centers $ 1,373,140 $ 1,236,775 $ 1,214,602 Innovative Pumping Solutions 390,291 308,850 203,630 Supply Chain Services 252,934 256,415 260,368 Total DXP Sales $ 2,016,365 $ 1,802,040 $ 1,678,600 Acquisition Sales $ 96,043 $ 98,500 $ 33,078 Organic Sales $ 1,920,322 $ 1,703,540 $ 1,645,522 Business Days 252 253 252 Sales per Business Day $ 8,001 $ 7,123 $ 6,661 Organic Sales per Business Day $ 7,620 $ 6,733 $ 6,530 Gross Profit $ 635,928 $ 556,277 $ 505,291 Gross Profit Margin 31.5 % 30.9 % 30.1 % Income from Operations $ 176,870 $ 145,382 $ 138,722 Income from Operations Margin 8.8 % 8.1 % 8.3 % Net Income $ 88,677 $ 70,489 $ 68,812 Net Income Margin 4.4 % 3.9 % 4.1 % EBITDA $ 218,602 $ 182,304 $ 170,182 EBITDA Margin 10.8 % 10.1 % 10.1 % Adjusted EBITDA $ 225,302 $ 191,310 $ 174,305 Adjusted EBITDA Margin 11.2 % 10.6 % 10.4 % Net cash provided by operating activities $ 94,264 $ 102,211 $ 106,222 Free Cash Flow $ 53,978 $ 77,143 $ 93,959 (1) Prior period segment disclosures have been recast.
We expect our interest expense in 2025 will be relatively higher than the amounts incurred in 2024 due to our refinancing in the fourth quarter of 2024. We expect to generate sufficient cash from operations and have sufficient capacity under our ABL credit facility to fund any working capital, capital expenditures, share repurchases, and debt payments in 2025.
We expect to generate sufficient cash from operations and have sufficient capacity under our ABL credit facility to fund any working capital, capital expenditures, share repurchases, and debt payments in 2026. The amount of cash generated or consumed by working capital is dependent on our level of revenues, customer cash advances, backlog, customer-driven delays and other factors.
The Company determines fair value using widely accepted valuation techniques, including discounted cash flows and market multiples analyses. These types of analyses contain uncertainties as they require management to make assumptions and to apply judgments regarding industry economic factors and the profitability of future business strategies.
These types of analyses contain uncertainties as they require management to make assumptions and to apply judgments regarding industry economic factors and the profitability of future business strategies. The Company’s policy is to conduct impairment testing based on current business strategies, taking into consideration current industry and economic conditions, as well as the Company’s future expectations.
The amount of cash generated or consumed by working capital is dependent on our level of revenues, customer cash advances, backlog, customer-driven delays and other factors. We will seek to improve our working capital utilization, with a particular focus on improving the management of accounts receivable, inventory and cost in excess of billings.
We will seek to improve our working capital utilization, with a particular focus on improving the management of accounts receivable, inventory and cost in excess of billings. In 2026, our cash flows for investing activities will be focused on strategic initiatives, information technology software and infrastructure, general upgrades and cost reduction opportunities.
As our operations have generally stabilized from the COVID-19 pandemic and related inflationary pressures, we have seen growth from our supportive served end-markets and our focus on organic and inorganic sales growth. Our sales volume is expected to deliver sustainable and healthy growth, while our diversification efforts have unlocked gains in margins, cash flow and overall organizational efficiency.
Our sales volume is expected to deliver sustainable and healthy growth, while our diversification efforts have unlocked gains in margins, cash flow and overall organizational efficiency. With our strong backlog and improved market environment, we expect to continue to see growth in 2026.
Sales for the year ended December 31, 2024 increased $123.4 million, or 7.4%, to approximately $1.8 billion from $1.7 billion for the year ended December 31, 2023. The sales increase was primarily due to new acquisitions within our SC and IPS segments during the year ended December 31, 2024.
The sales increase was primarily due to increased sales within our SC and IPS segments during the year ended December 31, 2025. Sales in our SC and IPS segments increased $136.4 million and $81.4 million, respectively, offset by a decrease in sales in our SCS segment of $3.5 million.
Acquisitions For a discussion of the Company’s acquisitions refer to Note 16 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. In 2024 and 2023, the Company invested $156.6 million and $10.4 million, respectively, in acquisitions. Capital Expenditures In fiscal 2024, the Company's capital expenditures were $25.1 million and $12.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively.
In 2025 and 2024, the Company invested $61.7 million and $156.6 million, respectively, in acquisitions, net of cash acquired. Capital Expenditures The Company's capital expenditures were $40.3 million and $25.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, respectively. This includes continued facility enhancements, tools and equipment, software and technology enhancements across the Company.
While credit losses have historically been within expectations and the provisions established, should actual write-offs differ from estimates, revisions to the allowance would be required. 41 Table of Contents Impairment of Goodwill, Other Intangible Assets, and Long-Lived Assets The Company tests goodwill and other intangible assets for impairment annually on October 1 st and when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable.
The Company tests goodwill for impairment annually on October 1 st and when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount may not be recoverable. The Company assigns the carrying value of these intangible assets to its “reporting units” and applies the test for goodwill at the reporting unit level.
Management continues to monitor and update project cost estimates quarterly for all open contracts.
Management continues to monitor and update project cost estimates quarterly for all open contracts. A significant change in an estimate on several projects could have a material effect on our financial position and results of operations.
Compared to the U.S. statutory rate for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024, the effective tax rate was increased by state taxes, foreign taxes, nondeductible expenses, and uncertain tax positions recorded for research and development tax credits and was partially offset by research and development tax credits and other tax credits.
Compared to the U.S. statutory rate for the twelve months ended December 31, 2025, the effective tax rate increased primarily due to return-to-provision adjustments related to the research and development credit, nondeductible expenses, limitations on executive compensation, and state income taxes, and was partially offset by discrete items, including the release of a reserve related to a historical acquisition method change and a tax-basis balance-sheet adjustment related to intangibles and goodwill.
Debt issuance costs associated with the amendment of our new Term Loan B was $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. 38 Table of Contents During the twelve months ended December 31, 2024 we repurchased 0.6 million shares of the Company's common stock for approximately $28.8 million compared to 1.7 million shares of the Company's stock for approximately $54.7 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023.
During the twelve months ended December 31, 2025 we repurchased 0.2 million shares of the Company's common stock for approximately $17.0 million compared to 0.6 million shares of the Company's stock for approximately $28.8 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2024. We believe the Company has adequate funding to support its working capital needs within the business.
Total sales for the SC segment excluding acquisitions increased $5.4 million from the prior year's corresponding period. This sales increase was primarily due to increase in sales within our Ohio River Valley, Southwest, South Rockies, and Canada regions; partially offset by decreases in our North Rockies and Texas Gulf Coast regions. Innovative Pumping Solutions Segment.
This sales increase was primarily due to an increase in larger projects with our customers within our Ohio River Valley, Southwest, Texas Gulf Coast, and California regions as well as metal working and air compressors division. Innovative Pumping Solutions Segment.
The Company expects to continue to return excess capital to shareholders through share repurchases, when appropriate. Working Capital Working capital as of December 31, 2024 was $296.3 million, an increase of $20.9 million compared to $275.4 million as of December 31, 2023. The increase was primarily due to sustained sales growth and acquisitions.
Net working capital as of December 31, 2025 was $361.7 million, an increase of $70.7 million compared to $291.0 million as of December 31, 2024. The increase was primarily due to sustained sales growth and acquisitions. Acquisitions For a discussion of the Company’s acquisitions refer to Note 16 - Business Acquisitions .