Biggest changeFiscal 2022 Fiscal 2021 Independent Company- Independent Company- retailers operated Total retailers operated Total Retail Design Center activity: Balance at July 1 161 141 302 160 144 304 New locations 7 2 9 18 3 21 Closures (13 ) (2 ) (15 ) (17 ) (6 ) (23 ) Transfers - - - - - - Balance at June 30 155 141 296 161 141 302 Relocations (in new and closures) - 1 1 - 2 2 Retail Design Center Geographic locations: United States 33 137 170 34 136 170 Canada - 4 4 - 5 5 China 105 - 105 109 - 109 Other Asia 11 - 11 11 - 11 Europe 1 - 1 1 - 1 Middle East 5 - 5 6 - 6 Total 155 141 296 161 141 302 Results of Operations For an understanding of the significant factors that influenced our financial performance in fiscal 2022 compared with fiscal 2021, the following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes presented under Item 8 in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Biggest changeResults of Operations For an understanding of the significant factors that influenced our financial performance in fiscal 2023 compared with fiscal 2022, the following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and related notes presented under Item 8 in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Inventories (finished goods, work in process and raw materials) are stated at the lower of cost, determined on a first-in, first-out basis, and net realizable value. Cost is determined based solely on those charges incurred in the acquisition and production of the related inventory (i.e. material, labor and manufacturing overhead costs).
Inventories Inventories (finished goods, work in process and raw materials) are stated at the lower of cost, determined on a first-in, first-out basis, and net realizable value. Cost is determined based solely on those charges incurred in the acquisition and production of the related inventory (i.e. material, labor and manufacturing overhead costs).
AND SUBSIDIARIES To evaluate goodwill in a quantitative impairment test, the fair value of the reporting units is estimated using a combination of Market and Income approaches. The Market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities (including a business).
To evaluate goodwill in a quantitative impairment test, the fair value of the reporting units is estimated using a combination of Market and Income approaches. The Market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or liabilities (including a business).
Qualitative factors reviewed included a review for significant adverse changes in customer demand or business climate that could affect the value of the asset, a product recall or an adverse action or assessment by a regulator. Inventories.
Qualitative factors reviewed included a review for significant adverse changes in customer demand or business climate that could affect the value of the asset, a product recall or an adverse action or assessment by a regulator.
Significant multi-year contracts were extended in fiscal 2022 and include telecom services for our retail design centers, Microsoft Office software, our retail accounting and order entry system, web and e-commerce marketing tool software and technology used to create our 3D room planner and augmented reality.
Significant multi-year contracts were extended in fiscal 2022 and include telecommunication services for our retail design centers, Microsoft Office® software, our retail accounting and order entry system, web and e-commerce marketing tool software and technology used to create our 3D room planner and augmented reality.
We performed our annual indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment test during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2022 utilizing a qualitative analysis and concluded it was more likely than not the fair value of our trade name was greater than its carrying value and no impairment charge was required.
We performed our annual indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment test during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 utilizing a qualitative analysis and concluded it was more likely than not the fair value of our trade name was greater than its carrying value and no impairment charge was required.
As of June 30, 2022, we were not subject to the fixed-charge coverage ratio requirement, had no borrowings outstanding under the Facility, were in compliance with all other covenants and had borrowing availability of $121.0 million of the $125.0 million credit commitment.
As of June 30, 2023, we were not subject to the fixed-charge coverage ratio requirement, had no borrowings outstanding under the Facility, were in compliance with all other covenants, and had borrowing availability of $121.0 million of the $125.0 million credit commitment.
We provide complimentary interior design service to our clients and sell a full range of home furnishing products through a retail network of design centers located throughout the United States and abroad as well as online at ethanallen.com. Ethan Allen design centers represent a mix of locations operated by independent licensees and Company-operated locations.
We provide complimentary interior design service to our clients and sell a full range of home furnishings through a retail network of design centers located throughout the United States and abroad as well as online at ethanallen.com. Ethan Allen design centers represent a mix of locations operated by independent licensees and Company-operated locations.
In performing the qualitative assessment, we considered such factors as macro-economic conditions, industry and market conditions in which we operate including the competitive environment and any significant changes in demand. We also considered our stock price both in absolute terms and in relation to peer companies. Other Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets.
In performing the qualitative assessment, we considered such factors as macroeconomic conditions, industry and market conditions in which we operate including the competitive environment and any significant changes in demand. We also considered our stock price both in absolute terms and in relation to peer companies. Other Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets.
The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2022 utilizing a qualitative analysis and concluded it was more likely than not the fair value of our wholesale reporting unit was greater than its respective carrying value and no impairment charge was required.
AND SUBSIDIARIES The Company performed its annual goodwill impairment test during the fourth quarter of fiscal 2023 utilizing a qualitative analysis and concluded it was more likely than not the fair value of our wholesale reporting unit was greater than its respective carrying value and no impairment charge was required.
The decrease in purchase orders was primarily due to lower open import vendor purchase orders as lead times have decreased from improved import product receipts combined with a reduction in upholstery purchase orders due to timing of inventory receipts, the stabilization of inventory levels and the slowing of written order trends, which has caused us to reduce our purchase order quantities to prevent excess inventory. ● Long-term Debt.
The decrease in purchase orders was primarily due to lower open import vendor purchase orders as lead times have decreased from improved import product receipts combined with the stabilization of inventory levels and the slowing of written order trends, which has caused us to reduce our purchase order quantities to prevent excess inventory. ● Long-term Debt.
Refer to Results of Operations under Item 7, Management ’ s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations , contained in Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, filed with the SEC on August 19, 2021, for an analysis of the fiscal year 2021 results as compared to fiscal year 2020.
Refer to Results of Operations under Item 7, Management ’ s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations , contained in Part II of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, filed with the SEC on August 29, 2022, for an analysis of the fiscal year 2022 results as compared to fiscal year 2021.
Estimating the fair value of reporting units and indefinite lived intangible assets involves the use of significant assumptions, estimates and judgments with respect to a number of factors, including sales, gross margin, general and administrative expenses, capital expenditures, EBITDA and cash flows, the selection of an appropriate discount rate, as well as market values and multiples of earnings and revenue of comparable public companies. 43 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
Estimating the fair value of reporting units and indefinite lived intangible assets involves the use of significant assumptions, estimates and judgments with respect to a number of factors, including sales, gross margin, general and administrative expenses, capital expenditures, EBITDA and cash flows, the selection of an appropriate discount rate, as well as market values and multiples of earnings and revenue of comparable public companies.
AND SUBSIDIARIES Regulation G Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures To supplement the financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, we use non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted gross profit and margin, adjusted operating income and margin, adjusted wholesale operating income and margin, adjusted retail operating income and margin, adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share.
Regulation G Reconciliations of Non-GAAP Financial Measures To supplement the financial measures prepared in accordance with GAAP, we use non-GAAP financial measures, including adjusted operating income and margin, adjusted wholesale operating income and margin, adjusted retail operating income and margin, adjusted net income and adjusted diluted earnings per share.
For retail design center level long-lived assets, expected cash flows are determined based on our estimate of future net sales, margin rates and expenses over the remaining expected terms of the leases. Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets.
For retail design center level long-lived assets, expected cash flows are determined based on our estimate of future net sales, margin rates and expenses over the remaining expected terms of the leases.
Fluctuations in our operating results, levels of inventory on hand, operating lease commitments, the degree of success of our accounts receivable collection efforts, the timing of tax and other payments, the rate of written orders and net sales, levels of customer deposits on hand, as well as necessary capital expenditures to support growth of our operations will impact our liquidity and cash flows in future periods.
Material Cash Requirements from Contractual Obligations Fluctuations in our operating results, levels of inventory on hand, operating lease commitments, the degree of success of our accounts receivable collection efforts, the timing of tax and other payments, the rate of written orders and net sales, levels of customer deposits on hand, as well as necessary capital expenditures to support growth of our operations will impact our liquidity and cash flows in future periods.
We do, in the normal course of business, regularly initiate purchase orders for the procurement of (i) selected finished goods sourced from third-party suppliers, (ii) lumber, fabric, leather and other raw materials used in production, and (iii) certain outsourced services. All purchase orders are based on current needs and are fulfilled by suppliers within short time periods.
We do, in the normal course of business, regularly initiate purchase orders for the procurement of selected finished goods sourced from third-party suppliers, lumber, fabric, leather and other raw materials used in our manufacturing production, and certain outsourced services. All purchase orders are based on current needs and are fulfilled by suppliers within short time periods.
The recoverability of our retail design centers’ long-lived assets is evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that we may not be able to recover the carrying amount of an asset or asset group.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets, including the Assessment of the Carrying Value of Retail Design Center Long-lived Assets The recoverability of our retail design centers’ long-lived assets is evaluated for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that we may not be able to recover the carrying amount of an asset or asset group.
For a discussion of our liquidity and capital resources as of and our cash flow activities for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021 and 2020, see Item 7, Management ’ s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations , of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2021, filed with the SEC on August 19, 2021.
For a discussion of our liquidity and capital resources and our cash flow activities for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, see Item 7, Management ’ s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations , of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 2022, filed with the SEC on August 29, 2022.
We enter into operating leases in the normal course of business. Most lease arrangements provide us with the option to renew the leases at defined terms. During fiscal 2022, we entered into four new leases and modified 21 other leases in the form of a renewal or extension to the existing leased space.
We enter into operating leases in the normal course of business and most provide us with the option to renew the lease at defined terms. During fiscal 2023, we entered into four new leases and modified 22 other existing operating leases in the form of a renewal or extension to the existing leased space.
Other Arrangements We do not utilize or employ any other arrangements in operating our business. As such, we do not maintain any (i) retained or contingent interests, (ii) derivative instruments or (iii) variable interests which could serve as a source of potential risk to our future liquidity, capital resources and results of operations.
Other Arrangements We do not utilize or employ any other arrangements in operating our business. As such, we do not maintain any retained or contingent interests, derivative instruments or variable interests which could serve as a source of potential risk to our future liquidity, capital resources and results of operations. Product Warranties .
The long-term terminal growth rate assumptions reflect our current long-term view of the market in which we compete. Discount rates use the weighted average cost of capital for companies within our peer group, adjusted for specific company risk premium factors.
The long-term terminal growth rate assumptions reflect our current long-term view of the market in which we compete. Discount rates use the weighted average cost of capital for companies within our peer group, adjusted for specific company risk premium factors. 33 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
For more information on our operating leases, see Note 6, Leases , in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. ● Open Purchase Orders.
For more information on our operating leases, see Note 6, Leases , in the notes to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. ● Financing Leases.
The timing and amount of any future share repurchases in the open market and through privately negotiated transactions will be determined by the Company’s officers at their discretion and based on a number of factors, including an evaluation of market and economic conditions while also maintaining financial flexibility. Material Cash Requirements from Contractual Obligations.
The timing and amount of any future share repurchases in the open market and through privately negotiated transactions will be determined by the Company’s officers at their discretion and based on a number of factors, including an evaluation of market and economic conditions while also maintaining financial flexibility.
In the Market approach, the “Guideline Company” method is used, which focuses on comparing the Company’s risk profile and growth prospects to reasonably similar publicly traded companies. Key assumptions used for the Guideline Company method include multiples for revenues, EBITDA and operating cash flows, as well as consideration of control premiums.
In the Market approach, the method focuses on comparing the Company’s risk profile and growth prospects to reasonably similar publicly traded companies. Key assumptions used include multiples for revenues, EBITDA and operating cash flows, as well as consideration of control premiums.
As of June 30, 2022, the Company operates 141 retail design centers; 137 located in the United States and four in Canada. Our independently operated design centers are located in the United States, Asia, the Middle East and Europe.
As of June 30, 2023, the Company operates 139 retail design centers, 135 located in the United States and four in Canada. Our independently operated design centers are located in the United States, Asia, the Middle East and Europe.
We review the carrying value of our goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives at least annually, during the fourth quarter, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change, for possible impairment. Goodwill. For impairment testing, goodwill has been assigned to our wholesale reporting unit.
Goodwill and Indefinite-Lived Intangible Assets We review the carrying value of our goodwill and other intangible assets with indefinite lives at least annually, during the fourth quarter, or more frequently if an event occurs or circumstances change, for possible impairment.
Except for operating leases, there were no other material changes, outside of the ordinary course of business, in our contractual obligations during the fiscal year. 41 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Our material cash requirements for our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2022 were as follows: ● Operating Leases.
Except for operating leases, there were no other material changes, outside of the ordinary course of business, in our contractual obligations during the fiscal year. Our material cash requirements for our contractual obligations as of June 30, 2023 were as follows: ● Operating Leases.
We had purchase obligations, defined as agreements that are enforceable and legally binding that specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased, of $40.8 million at June 30, 2022, down from $50.2 million a year ago.
We had purchase obligations, defined as agreements that are enforceable and legally binding that specify all significant terms, including fixed or minimum quantities to be purchased, of $29.2 million as of June 30, 2023, down from $40.8 million in the prior year period.
Letters of Credit. At June 30, 2022 and 2021, there was $4.0 million and $5.0 million, respectively, of standby letters of credit outstanding under the Facility. Uses of Liquidity Capital Expenditures. Capital expenditures in fiscal 2022 totaled $13.4 million, up $1.4 million compared with the prior year period.
Letters of Credit . At both June 30, 2023 and 2022 there were $4.0 million of standby letters of credit outstanding under the Facility. Uses of Liquidity Capital Expenditures. Capital expenditures in fiscal 2023 totaled $13.9 million compared with $13.4 million in the prior year period.
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2022 % of Sales % Chg 2021 % of Sales % Chg 2020 % of Sales % Chg Net sales $ 817.8 100.0 % 19.4 % $ 685.2 100.0 % 16.2 % $ 589.8 100.0 % (21.0 %) Gross profit $ 484.7 59.3 % 23.3 % $ 393.1 57.4 % 21.7 % $ 323.1 54.8 % (21.1 %) Adjusted gross profit (1) $ 484.7 59.3 % 23.1 % $ 393.7 57.5 % 19.8 % $ 328.6 55.7 % (20.2 %) Operating income $ 138.3 16.9 % 78.9 % $ 77.3 11.3 % 427.8 % $ 14.6 2.5 % (56.9 %) Adjusted operating income (1) $ 134.2 16.4 % 67.1 % $ 80.3 11.7 % 370.6 % $ 17.1 2.9 % (69.0 %) Net income $ 103.3 12.6 % 72.1 % $ 60.0 8.8 % 574.2 % $ 8.9 1.5 % (65.4 %) Adjusted net income (1) $ 100.3 12.3 % 67.0 % $ 60.1 8.8 % 344.5 % $ 13.5 2.3 % (67.5 %) Diluted EPS $ 4.05 70.9 % $ 2.37 597.1 % $ 0.34 (64.6 %) Adjusted diluted EPS (1) $ 3.93 65.8 % $ 2.37 355.8 % $ 0.52 (66.7 %) Cash flow from operating activities $ 69.4 (46.6 %) $ 129.9 146.5 % $ 52.7 (4.6 %) Return on equity 26.4 % 17.7 % 3.9 % Wholesale written orders (0.5 %) 31.7 % (17.9 %) Retail written orders (4.6 %) 47.7 % (18.4 %) (1) Refer to the Regulation G Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section within this MD&A for the reconciliation of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) to adjusted key financial metrics. 32 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2023 % of Sales % Chg 2022 % of Sales % Chg 2021 % of Sales % Chg Net sales $ 791.4 100.0 % (3.2 %) $ 817.8 100.0 % 19.4 % $ 685.2 100.0 % 16.2 % Gross profit $ 480.4 60.7 % (0.9 %) $ 484.7 59.3 % 23.3 % $ 393.1 57.4 % 21.7 % Operating income $ 137.2 17.3 % (0.8 %) $ 138.3 16.9 % 78.9 % $ 77.3 11.3 % 427.8 % Adjusted operating income (1) $ 133.5 16.9 % (0.5 %) $ 134.2 16.4 % 67.1 % $ 80.3 11.7 % 370.6 % Net income $ 105.8 13.4 % 2.4 % $ 103.3 12.6 % 72.1 % $ 60.0 8.8 % 574.2 % Adjusted net income (1) $ 103.1 13.0 % 2.8 % $ 100.3 12.3 % 67.0 % $ 60.1 8.8 % 344.5 % Diluted EPS $ 4.13 2.0 % $ 4.05 70.9 % $ 2.37 597.1 % Adjusted diluted EPS (1) $ 4.03 2.5 % $ 3.93 65.8 % $ 2.37 355.8 % Cash flow from operating activities $ 100.7 45.1 % $ 69.4 (46.6 %) $ 129.9 146.5 % Return on equity 23.5 % 26.4 % 17.7 % Wholesale written orders (9.0 %) (0.5 %) 31.7 % Retail written orders (12.3 %) (4.6 %) 47.7 % (1) Refer to the Regulation G Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures section within this MD&A for the reconciliation of GAAP to adjusted key financial metrics.
We make frequent comparisons throughout the year of actual experience to our assumptions to reduce the likelihood of significant adjustments and will record adjustments when differences are known. The following critical accounting estimates affect our consolidated financial statements. Impairment of Long-Lived Assets, including the Assessment of the Carrying Value of Retail Design Center Long-lived Assets.
We make frequent comparisons throughout the year of actual experience to our assumptions to reduce the likelihood of significant adjustments and will record adjustments when differences are known. The following critical accounting estimates affect our consolidated financial statements.
Our strategy emphasizes the aim to position Ethan Allen as a preferred brand offering complimentary design service together with products of superior style, quality and value to provide customers with a comprehensive, one-stop shopping solution for their home furnishing and interior design needs.
We aim to position Ethan Allen as a premier interior design destination and a preferred brand offering products of superior style, quality, and value to customers with a comprehensive, one-stop shopping solution for their home furnishing and interior design needs.
In some cases, these principles require management to make difficult and subjective judgments regarding uncertainties and, as a result, such estimates and assumptions may significantly impact our financial results and disclosures.
AND SUBSIDIARIES Critical Accounting Estimates We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP. In some cases, these principles require management to make difficult and subjective judgments regarding uncertainties and, as a result, such estimates and assumptions may significantly impact our financial results and disclosures.
We present restricted cash as a component of total cash and cash equivalents as presented on our consolidated statement of cash flows and within Other Assets on our consolidated balance sheet. As of June 30, 2022, we held $1.0 million of restricted cash related to an Ethan Allen insurance captive.
AND SUBSIDIARIES Restricted Cash We present restricted cash as a component of total cash and cash equivalents on our consolidated statements of cash flows and within Other Assets on our consolidated balance sheets. At June 30, 2023 and 2022, we held $0.5 million and $1.0 million, respectively, of restricted cash related to the Ethan Allen insurance captive.
At June 30, 2022, our open purchase orders with respect to such goods and services totaled $40.8 million and are to be paid in less than one year.
At June 30, 2023, our open purchase orders with respect to such goods and services of $29.2 million are expected to be paid in less than one year.
We are a global luxury home fashion brand that is vertically integrated from product design through home delivery, which offers our customers stylish product offerings, artisanal quality and personalized service.
We are a global luxury home fashion brand that is vertically integrated from product design through home delivery, which offers our customers stylish product offerings, artisanal quality and personalized service. We are known for the quality and craftsmanship of our products as well as for the exceptional personal service from design to delivery.
On January 26, 2022, we entered into a Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as administrative agent and syndication agent and Capital One, National Association, as documentation agent. The Credit Agreement amended and restated the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 21, 2018, as amended.
Capital Resources, including Material Cash Requirements Sources of Liquidity Capital Needs. On January 26, 2022, we entered into a Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. as administrative agent and syndication agent and Capital One, National Association, as documentation agent.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements See Note 3, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies , in the notes to our consolidated financial statements included under Part II, Item 8, for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements, including the expected dates of adoption, which we include here by reference. 45 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Recent Accounting Pronouncements See Note 3, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies , in the notes to our consolidated financial statements included under Part II, Item 8, for a full description of recent accounting pronouncements, including the expected dates of adoption.
Further discussion of our contractual obligations associated with long-term debt can be found in Note 11, Credit Agreement , in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. ● Other Purchase Obligations.
We had no outstanding borrowings under our revolving credit facility at June 30, 2023 or 2022. Further discussion of our contractual obligations associated with long-term debt can be found in Note 11, Credit Agreement , to the consolidated financial statements included under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. ● Other Purchase Obligations.
Although the final outcome of these legal and environmental matters cannot be determined, based on the facts presently known, it is our opinion that the final resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or future results of operations. Critical Accounting Estimates We prepare our consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP.
Although the final outcome of these legal and environmental matters cannot be determined, based on the facts presently known, it is our opinion that the final resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our financial position or future results of operations. 32 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
As of June 30, 2022, we had total contractual obligations of $193.2 million, a decrease from $203.9 million a year ago due to operating lease payments of $33.6 million during fiscal 2022 partially offset by $18.7 million in operating lease liabilities from new leases and modifications to existing leases entered into throughout fiscal 2022.
As of June 30, 2023, we had total contractual obligations of $199.1 million, an increase from $193.2 million a year ago due to $40.2 million in operating lease liabilities from new leases and modifications to existing leases entered into throughout fiscal 2023 partially offset by operating lease payments of $31.0 million during fiscal 2023.
Our consolidated effective tax rate was 25.2% compared with 21.5% in the prior year. Our effective tax rate of 25.2% varies from the 21% federal statutory rate primarily due to state taxes.
Our consolidated effective tax rate was 25.0% compared with 25.2% in the prior year. Our effective tax rate of 25.0% varies from the 21% federal statutory rate primarily due to state taxes. Net Income Net income for fiscal 2023 increased by $2.5 million or 2.4% compared with the prior year period.
Our operating lease obligations decreased from $143.6 million last year to $131.6 million at June 30, 2022 due to monthly lease payments made to landlords and the exiting of certain retail leased spaces in the past 12 months partially offset by new leases and modifications to existing leases entered into throughout the fiscal 2022 year.
Our undiscounted future minimum operating lease payments as of June 30, 2023 was $152.4 million, an increase from $131.6 million in the prior year period due to new leases and modifications to existing leases entered into throughout the fiscal 2023 year partially offset by monthly lease payments made to landlords and the exiting of certain retail leased spaces in the past 12 months.
The following table illustrates the main components of our cash flows for each of the last three fiscal years (in millions): Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2022 2021 2020 Operating activities Net income $ 103.3 $ 60.0 $ 8.9 Non-cash operating lease cost 30.3 29.9 32.0 Other non-cash items, including depreciation and amortization 12.4 23.6 22.6 Restructuring payments (1.6 ) (2.8 ) (9.1 ) Changes in working capital (75.0 ) 19.2 (1.7 ) Total provided by operating activities $ 69.4 $ 129.9 $ 52.7 Investing activities Capital expenditures $ (13.4 ) $ (12.0 ) $ (15.7 ) Acquisitions, net of cash acquired and other - - (1.3 ) Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment 10.6 4.9 12.4 Purchases of investments, net of sales (11.2 ) - - Total used in investing activities $ (14.0 ) $ (7.1 ) $ (4.6 ) Financing activities Borrowings from revolving credit facility $ - $ - $ 100.0 Payments on borrowings - (50.0 ) (50.0 ) Repurchases of common stock - - (24.3 ) Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (0.8 ) (0.1 ) - Dividend payments (48.3 ) (43.3 ) (21.5 ) Proceeds from employee stock plans 1.1 3.0 0.1 Payments for debt issuance costs (0.5 ) - - Payments on financing leases (0.5 ) (0.6 ) (0.6 ) Total (used in) provided by financing activities $ (49.0 ) $ (91.0 ) $ 3.7 Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities.
(in millions) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2023 2022 2021 Operating activities Net income $ 105.8 $ 103.3 $ 60.0 Non-cash operating lease cost 30.2 30.3 29.9 Restructuring and other impairment charges, net of gains (3.7 ) (4.4 ) 3.1 Restructuring payments (1.0 ) (1.6 ) (2.8 ) Depreciation and amortization and other non-cash items 16.2 16.9 20.6 Changes in operating assets and liabilities (46.8 ) (75.1 ) 19.1 Total provided by operating activities $ 100.7 $ 69.4 $ 129.9 Investing activities Capital expenditures $ (13.9 ) $ (13.4 ) $ (12.0 ) Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment 9.9 10.6 4.9 Purchases of investments, net of sales (97.5 ) (11.2 ) - Total used in investing activities $ (101.5 ) $ (14.0 ) $ (7.1 ) Financing activities Payments on borrowings $ - $ - $ (50.0 ) Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards (0.8 ) (0.8 ) (0.1 ) Dividend payments (46.4 ) (48.3 ) (43.3 ) Proceeds from employee stock plans 0.1 1.1 3.0 Payments for debt issuance costs - (0.5 ) - Payments on financing leases and other (0.5 ) (0.5 ) (0.6 ) Total used in financing activities $ (47.6 ) $ (49.0 ) $ (91.0 ) Cash Provided by (Used in) Operating Activities.
The liability associated with an unrecognized tax benefit is classified as a long-term liability except for the amount for which a cash payment is expected to be made or tax positions settled within one year. Business Insurance Reserves.
The liability associated with an unrecognized tax benefit is classified as a long-term liability except for the amount for which a cash payment is expected to be made or tax positions settled within one year. Business Insurance Reserves We have insurance programs in place for workers’ compensation and health care under certain employee benefit plans provided by the Company.
We have a strong history of returning capital to shareholders and continued this practice during fiscal 2022 as the following actions were taken pertaining to dividends. ● On August 3, 2021, our Board declared a $0.75 per share special cash dividend in addition to our regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.25 per share, which was paid to shareholders on August 31, 2021 ● On November 30, 2021, our Board increased our regular quarterly cash dividend by 16% to $0.29 per share; the dividend was paid on January 5, 2022 ● On January 25, 2022, our Board declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.29 per share, which was paid on February 8, 2022 ● On April 26, 2022, our Board increased our regular quarterly cash dividend by 10% to $0.32 per share; the dividend was paid on May 25, 2022 For the full fiscal 2022 year, we paid a total of $1.90 per share in cash dividends for an aggregate total of $48.3 million.
We have a strong history of returning capital to shareholders and continued this practice during fiscal 2023 as the following actions were taken pertaining to dividends. ● On August 3, 2022, our Board declared a $0.50 per share special cash dividend in addition to our regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.32 per share, which was paid to shareholders on August 30, 2022 ● On November 9, 2022, our Board declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.32 per share, which was paid on January 4, 2023 ● On January 24, 2023, our Board declared a regular quarterly cash dividend of $0.32 per share, which was paid on February 7, 2023 ● On April 26, 2023, our Board increased our regular quarterly cash dividend by 12.5% to $0.36 per share, which was paid on May 25, 2023 30 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
We have not made any material changes to our assumptions included in the calculations of the lower of cost or net realizable value reserves during the periods presented. 44 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES At June 30, 2022 and 2021, our inventory reserves totaled $2.1 million and $2.8 million, respectively.
We have not made any material changes to our assumptions included in the calculations of the lower of cost or net realizable value reserves during the periods presented. At June 30, 2023 and 2022, our inventory reserves totaled $1.9 million and $2.1 million, respectively. Income Taxes We are subject to income taxes in the United States and other foreign jurisdictions.
These laws can be complicated and are difficult to apply to any business, including ours. The tax laws also require us to allocate our taxable income to many jurisdictions based on subjective allocation methodologies and information collection processes. We use the asset and liability method to account for income taxes.
The tax laws also require us to allocate our taxable income to many jurisdictions based on subjective allocation methodologies and information collection processes. 34 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES We use the asset and liability method to account for income taxes.
We adjust insurance reserves, as needed, in the event that future loss experience differs from historical loss patterns. Significant Accounting Policies See Note 3, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies , in the notes to our consolidated financial statements included under Part II, Item 8, for a full description of our significant accounting policies.
Significant Accounting Policies See Note 3, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies , in the notes to our consolidated financial statements included under Part II, Item 8, for a full description of our significant accounting policies.
The MD&A is based upon, and should be read in conjunction with, our Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The MD&A is based upon, and should be read in conjunction with, our Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes included under Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Executive Overview Who We Are . Founded in 1932, Ethan Allen is a leading interior design company, manufacturer and retailer in the home furnishings marketplace.
The remaining 8% was for Corporate infrastructure, operations and IT system development to further enhance existing workflows. We have no material contractual commitments outstanding for future capital expenditures and anticipate that cash from operations will be sufficient to fund future capital expenditures.
We have no material contractual commitments outstanding for future capital expenditures and anticipate that cash from operations will be sufficient to fund future capital expenditures.
Restructuring and other impairment charges, net of gains was a gain of $4.5 million compared to a charge of $2.4 million in the prior year. The current year gain of $4.5 million primarily related to the sale of three properties for a pre-tax gain of $5.4 million partially offset by severance and other lease exit costs.
The prior year gain of $4.5 million primarily related to the sale of three properties for a pre-tax gain of $5.4 million partially offset by $0.9 million in severance and other lease exit costs. 25 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
AND SUBSIDIARIES Operating income was $138.3 million compared with $77.3 million in the prior year. Adjusted operating income, which excludes restructuring and other charges, was $134.2 million, or 16.4% of net sales in fiscal 2022, up from $80.3 million, or 11.7% of net sales in the prior year.
Adjusted operating income, which excludes restructuring and other charges, net of gains, was $133.5 million, or 16.9% of net sales compared with $134.2 million, or 16.4% of net sales in the prior year period.
Availability under the Facility fluctuates according to a borrowing base calculated on eligible accounts receivable and inventory, net of customer deposits and reserves. The Facility includes covenants that apply under certain circumstances, including a fixed-charge coverage ratio requirement that applies when excess availability under the credit line is less than certain thresholds.
The Facility includes covenants that apply under certain circumstances, including a fixed-charge coverage ratio requirement that applies when excess availability under the credit line is less than certain thresholds.
Other purchase commitments for services such as telecommunication, computer-related software, royalties, web development, insurance and other maintenance contracts was $19.7 million as of June 30, 2022, up from $8.8 million, primarily due to timing of contract signing and extensions.
Other purchase commitments for services such as telecommunication, computer-related software, web development, financial and accounting software services, insurance and other maintenance contracts was $16.9 million as of June 30, 2023, down from $19.7 million in the prior year period, primarily due to timing of contract signing and extensions combined with use of other more-cost effective services.
Our sales to international independent licensees represented 2.6% of total wholesale net sales in 2022 compared to 4.3% in the prior year period. We track and disclose wholesale written orders, which represent orders booked through all of our channels. Written orders help show the current pace or trend of customer transactions.
Our international net sales were down 38.4% compared to the prior year period due to a reduction in net sales to China. Sales to international independent retailers represented 1.8% of total wholesale net sales compared to 2.6% in the prior year period. We track and disclose wholesale written orders, which represent orders booked through all of our channels.
Our sources of liquidity include cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, cash from operations and amounts available under our credit facility. We believe these sources remain adequate to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements, finance our long-term growth plans, invest in capital expenditures and fulfill other cash requirements for day-to-day operations, including fiscal 2023 contractual obligations.
We believe these sources remain adequate to meet our short-term and long-term liquidity requirements, finance our long-term growth plans, invest in capital expenditures and fulfill other cash requirements for day-to-day operations and contractual obligations. We continue to monitor our liquidity closely during this continued period of economic uncertainty and volatility.
(in thousands) Fiscal year Ended June 30, 2022 2021 % Change Selling, General & Administrative (“SG&A”) expenses $ 350,917 $ 313,411 12.0 % Restructuring and other impairment charges, net of gains $ (4,461 ) $ 2,411 n/a Consolidated operating income $ 138,250 $ 77,285 78.9 % Consolidated operating margin 16.9 % 11.3 % Wholesale operating income $ 63,930 $ 52,281 22.3 % Retail operating income $ 80,496 $ 28,824 179.3 % SG&A expenses increased to $350.9 million, or 42.9% of net sales, compared with $313.4 million, or 45.7% of net sales in the prior year period.
SG&A Expenses (in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2023 2022 % Change Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses $ 346,894 $ 350,917 (1.1 %) Restructuring and other impairment charges, net of gains $ (3,720 ) $ (4,461 ) (16.6 %) Consolidated operating income $ 137,196 $ 138,250 (0.8 %) Consolidated operating margin 17.3 % 16.9 % Wholesale operating income $ 68,792 $ 63,930 7.6 % Retail operating income $ 67,256 $ 80,496 (16.4 %) SG&A expenses for fiscal 2023 decreased $4.0 million or 1.1% compared to the prior year period due to decreased selling expenses of 1.0% combined with a 1.4% decrease in general and administrative expenses.
In making judgments about realizing the value of our deferred tax assets, we consider historic and projected future operating results, the eligible carry-forward period, tax law changes and other relevant considerations. The Company evaluates, on a quarterly basis, uncertain tax positions taken or expected to be taken on tax returns for recognition, measurement, presentation, and disclosure in its financial statements.
In making judgments about realizing the value of our deferred tax assets, we consider historic and projected future operating results, the eligible carry-forward period, tax law changes and other relevant considerations.
We also contract with various suppliers located in Europe, Asia and other various countries to produce products that support our business. Business Model. Ethan Allen has a distinct vision of American style, rooted in the kind of substance that we believe differentiates us from our competitors.
Ethan Allen has a distinct vision of American style, rooted in the kind of substance that we believe differentiates us from our competitors.
Our credit agreement also includes covenants that includes limitations on our ability to pay dividends. Share Repurchase Program. There were no share repurchases under our existing multi-year share repurchase program (the “Share Repurchase Program”) during fiscal 2022 or 2021.
Our credit agreement also includes covenants that includes limitations on our ability to pay dividends. Share Repurchase Program. There were no share repurchases under our existing multi-year share repurchase program during fiscal 2023 or 2022. At June 30, 2023, we had a remaining Board authorization to repurchase 2,007,364 shares of our common stock pursuant to our share repurchase program.
Written orders are intended only as supplemental information and is not a substitute for net sales presented in accordance with GAAP. Wholesale orders were down 0.5% in fiscal 2022 compared with fiscal year 2021, but up 7.6% compared to fiscal 2019.
Written orders help show the current pace or trend of customer transactions. Written orders are intended only as supplemental information and are not a substitute for net sales presented in accordance with GAAP. Wholesale written orders were down 9.0% in fiscal 2023 compared to the prior year period.
During fiscal 2022, we invested a net $11.2 million in municipal bonds, commercial paper and certificates of deposit with maturities of one year or less. These short-term investments are reported within Investments in our consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2022.
We also liquidated our previously held investments in municipal bonds, commercial paper and certificates of deposit during the first quarter of fiscal 2023, which had totaled $11.2 million as of June 30, 2022. Our short-term investments are reported within Investments in our consolidated balance sheets as of June 30, 2023 and 2022.
The Credit Agreement provides for a $125 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”), subject to borrowing base availability, with a maturity date of January 26, 2027. The Credit Agreement also provides us with an option to increase the size of the Facility up to an additional amount of $60 million.
The Credit Agreement amended and restated the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement, dated as of December 21, 2018, as amended. The Credit Agreement provides for a $125 million revolving credit facility (the “Facility”), subject to borrowing base availability, with a maturity date of January 26, 2027.
Although we believe that the insurance reserves are adequate, the reserve estimates are based on historical experience, which may not be indicative of current and future losses. In addition, the actuarial calculations used to estimate insurance reserves are based on numerous assumptions, some of which are subjective.
In addition, the actuarial calculations used to estimate insurance reserves are based on numerous assumptions, some of which are subjective. We adjust insurance reserves, as needed, in the event that future loss experience differs from historical loss patterns.
Fiscal 2022 cash used in investing activities was $14.0 million, an increase from $7.1 million last year due to $11.2 million of net purchases of investments (net of proceeds from sales of investments) combined with a $1.4 million increase in capital expenditures partially offset by proceeds received from the sale of properties.
Cash used in investing activities was $101.5 million during fiscal 2023, an increase from $14.0 million in the prior year period due to $97.5 million of net purchases of investments (net of proceeds from sales of investments) and capital expenditures of $13.9 million, partially offset by $8.1 in proceeds received from the sale-leaseback transaction completed in August 2022 as well as the sale of a property for $1.8 million in April 2023.
As of June 30, 2022 and 2021, we had liabilities of $2.0 million related to health care coverage. We also carry workers’ compensation insurance subject to a deductible amount for which the Company is responsible on each claim.
We also carry workers’ compensation insurance subject to a deductible amount for which the Company is responsible on each claim. As of June 30, 2023, we had accrued liabilities of $4.2 million related to workers’ compensation claims, primarily for claims that do not meet the per-incident deductible, compared to $3.8 million in the prior year period.
Retail restructuring and impairment charges increased retail operating income by $1.3 million during fiscal 2022 compared to a reduction of $2.5 million a year ago.
Restructuring and other charges, net of gains, increased retail operating income by $3.9 million during fiscal 2023 compared to a $1.3 million increase in the prior year period.
AND SUBSIDIARIES * Adjustments to reported GAAP financial measures including gross profit and margin, operating income and margin, net income, and diluted EPS have been adjusted by the following: (in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2022 2021 Inventory reserves and write-downs (wholesale) $ - $ 585 Optimization of manufacturing and logistics (wholesale) - 54 Adjustments to gross profit $ - $ 639 Inventory reserves and write-downs (wholesale) $ - $ 585 Optimization of manufacturing and logistics (wholesale) - 356 Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment (wholesale) (3,913 ) - Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment (retail) (1,518 ) (473 ) Severance and other charges (wholesale) 727 (389 ) Severance and other charges (retail) 243 811 Impairment of long-lived assets and lease exit costs (retail) 451 2,160 Adjustments to operating income $ (4,010 ) $ 3,050 Adjustments to income before income taxes $ (4,010 ) $ 3,050 Related income tax effects on non-recurring items (1) 1,007 (747 ) Income tax benefit from valuation allowance change - (2,249 ) Adjustments to net income $ (3,003 ) $ 54 (1) Calculated using a tax rate of 25.1% in current fiscal year and 24.5% in prior fiscal year Liquidity We are committed to maintaining a strong balance sheet in order to weather difficult industry conditions, to allow us to take advantage of opportunities and to execute our long-term strategic initiatives.
AND SUBSIDIARIES * Adjustments to reported GAAP financial measures including operating income and margin, net income, and diluted EPS have been adjusted by the following: (in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2023 2022 Gain on sale-leaseback transaction (retail) $ (4,222 ) $ - Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment (wholesale) - (3,913 ) Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment (retail) (311 ) (1,518 ) Severance and other charges (wholesale) 169 727 Severance and other charges (retail) 644 243 Disposal of long-lived assets and lease exit costs (retail) 38 451 Adjustments to operating income $ (3,682 ) $ (4,010 ) Related income tax effects on non-recurring items (1) 932 1,007 Adjustments to net income $ (2,750 ) $ (3,003 ) (1) Calculated using a rate of 25.3% in current year and 25.1% in prior year.
Included in our cash and cash equivalents at June 30, 2022, is $8.1 million held by foreign subsidiaries, a portion of which we have determined to be indefinitely reinvested. Summary of Cash Flows At June 30, 2022, we held cash and cash equivalents of $109.9 million compared with $104.6 million a year ago.
Summary of Cash Flows At June 30, 2023, we held cash and cash equivalents of $62.1 million compared with $109.9 million at June 30, 2022. Cash and cash equivalents aggregated to 8.3% of our total assets at June 30, 2023, compared with 15.3% a year ago.
Consolidated gross margin was 59.3% compared with 57.4% a year ago due to a change in the sales mix, a favorable product mix, product pricing actions and higher manufacturing productivity partially offset by higher wholesale input costs.
Consolidated gross margin was 60.7% compared with 59.3% in the prior year period due to favorable product mix and lower input costs including reduced inbound freight and raw material costs partially offset by a change in sales mix and lower delivered unit volume.
(in thousands, except per share data) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2022 2021 % Change Consolidated Adjusted Gross Profit / Gross Margin GAAP Gross profit $ 484,706 $ 393,107 23.3 % Adjustments (pre-tax) * - 639 Adjusted gross profit * $ 484,706 $ 393,746 23.1 % Adjusted gross margin * 59.3 % 57.5 % Adjusted Operating Income / Operating Margin GAAP Operating income $ 138,250 $ 77,285 78.9 % Adjustments (pre-tax) * (4,010 ) 3,050 Adjusted operating income * $ 134,240 $ 80,335 67.1 % Consolidated Net sales $ 817,762 $ 685,169 19.4 % GAAP Operating margin 16.9 % 11.3 % Adjusted operating margin * 16.4 % 11.7 % Consolidated Adjusted Net Income / Adjusted Diluted EPS GAAP Net income $ 103,280 $ 60,005 72.1 % Adjustments, net of tax * (3,003 ) 54 Adjusted net income $ 100,277 $ 60,059 67.0 % Diluted weighted average common shares 25,522 25,352 GAAP Diluted EPS $ 4.05 $ 2.37 70.9 % Adjusted diluted EPS * $ 3.93 $ 2.37 65.8 % Wholesale Adjusted Operating Income / Adjusted Operating Margin Wholesale GAAP operating income $ 63,930 $ 52,281 22.3 % Adjustments (pre-tax) * (3,183 ) 552 Adjusted wholesale operating income * $ 60,747 $ 52,833 15.0 % Wholesale net sales $ 483,842 $ 413,076 17.1 % Wholesale GAAP operating margin 13.2 % 12.7 % Adjusted wholesale operating margin * 12.6 % 12.8 % Retail Adjusted Operating Income / Adjusted Operating Margin Retail GAAP operating income $ 80,496 $ 28,824 179.3 % Adjustments (pre-tax) * (827 ) 2,498 Adjusted retail operating income * $ 79,669 $ 31,322 154.4 % Retail net sales $ 689,884 $ 554,971 24.3 % Retail GAAP operating margin 11.7 % 5.2 % Adjusted retail operating margin * 11.5 % 5.6 % 37 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
(in thousands, except per share amounts) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2023 2022 % Change Consolidated Adjusted Operating Income / Operating Margin GAAP Operating income $ 137,196 $ 138,250 (0.8% ) Adjustments (pre-tax) * (3,682 ) (4,010 ) Adjusted operating income * $ 133,514 $ 134,240 (0.5% ) Consolidated Net sales $ 791,382 $ 817,762 (3.2% ) GAAP Operating margin 17.3 % 16.91 % Adjusted operating margin * 16.9 % 16.42 % Consolidated Adjusted Net Income / Adjusted Diluted EPS GAAP Net income $ 105,807 $ 103,280 2.4 % Adjustments, net of tax * (2,750 ) (3,003 ) Adjusted net income $ 103,057 $ 100,277 2.8 % Diluted weighted average common shares 25,604 25,522 GAAP Diluted EPS $ 4.13 $ 4.05 2.0 % Adjusted diluted EPS * $ 4.03 $ 3.93 2.5 % Wholesale Adjusted Operating Income / Adjusted Operating Margin Wholesale GAAP operating income $ 68,792 $ 63,930 7.6 % Adjustments (pre-tax) * 190 (3,183 ) Adjusted wholesale operating income * $ 68,982 $ 60,747 13.6 % Wholesale net sales $ 449,591 $ 483,842 (7.1% ) Wholesale GAAP operating margin 15.3 % 13.2 % Adjusted wholesale operating margin * 15.3 % 12.6 % Retail Adjusted Operating Income / Adjusted Operating Margin Retail GAAP operating income $ 67,256 $ 80,496 (16.4% ) Adjustments (pre-tax) * (3,872 ) (827 ) Adjusted retail operating income * $ 63,384 $ 79,669 (20.4% ) Retail net sales $ 662,555 $ 689,884 (4.0% ) Retail GAAP operating margin 10.2 % 11.7 % Adjusted retail operating margin * 9.6 % 11.5 % 27 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.
We have insurance programs in place to cover workers’ compensation and health care benefits under certain employee benefit plans provided by the Company. The insurance programs, which are funded through self-insured retention, are subject to various stop-loss limitations. We accrue estimated losses using actuarial models and assumptions based on historical loss experience.
The insurance programs, which are funded through self-insured retention, are subject to various stop-loss limitations. We accrue estimated losses using actuarial models and assumptions based on historical loss experience. As of June 30, 2023, we had a liability of $2.4 million related to health care coverage compared to $2.0 million in the prior year period.
Our products, including our case goods, upholstery and home accents, generally carry explicit product warranties and are provided based on terms that are generally accepted in the industry. All our domestic independent retailers are required to enter into and perform in accordance with the terms and conditions of a warranty service agreement.
As of June 30, 2023 and 2022, our product warranty liability totaled $1.3 million and $1.2 million, respectively. Our products, including our case goods, upholstery and home accents, generally carry explicit product warranties and are provided based on terms that are generally accepted in the industry.
While our retail segment written orders were down 4.6% compared to a strong fiscal 2021, retail orders were up 14.9% compared to fiscal 2019 (prior to the start of the COVID-19 pandemic). Wholesale segment written orders were lower by 0.5% compared to fiscal year 2021, but up 7.6% compared with fiscal 2019.
While our retail segment written orders were down 12.3% compared to fiscal 2022, retail orders were up 0.8% compared to fiscal 2019 which was prior to the COVID-19 pandemic and more reflective of historical levels. Wholesale segment written orders were lower by 9.0% compared to last year, and down 2.1% when compared to fiscal 2019.
SG&A expenses, when expressed as a percentage of sales, decreased 280 basis points in fiscal 2022, compared with the prior year, primarily due to higher sales volume relative to fixed costs.
When expressed as a percentage of sales, SG&A expenses were 43.8% of net sales, a 90-basis point increase compared with the prior year, primarily due to decreased operating leverage driven by the lower sales volume relative to fixed costs. The 1.0% decrease in selling expenses was from lower selling costs associated with the 3.2% decrease in sales volume.
Fiscal 2022 cash generated from operations totaled $69.4 million, a decrease from $129.9 million in the prior year primarily due to an increase in working capital partially offset by higher net income generated during the period.
We generated $100.7 million in cash from operating activities, an increase from $69.4 million in the prior year period primarily due to a reduction in inventory carrying levels and accounts receivable combined with higher net income partially offset by a decline in customer deposits.
(in thousands, except per share data) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2022 2021 % Change Income tax expense $ 34,841 $ 16,406 112.4 % Effective tax rate 25.2 % 21.5 % Net income $ 103,280 $ 60,005 72.1 % Diluted EPS $ 4.05 $ 2.37 70.9 % Income tax expense was $34.8 million compared with $16.4 million in the prior year primarily due to the $61.7 million increase in income before income taxes and the prior year reversal of a valuation allowance.
Income Tax Expense (in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended June 30, 2023 2022 % Change Income tax expense $ 35,218 $ 34,841 1.1 % Effective tax rate 25.0 % 25.2 % Net income $ 105,807 $ 103,280 2.4 % Diluted EPS $ 4.13 $ 4.05 2.0 % Income tax expense for fiscal 2023 was $35.2 million compared with $34.8 million in the prior year period.
Subsequently, the regular quarterly dividend was increased for a second time, this time by 10% to $0.32 per share and paid on May 25, 2022. There were no repurchases of common stock in either fiscal 2022 or 2021. Restricted Cash.
The Board increased the regular quarterly cash dividend to $0.36 per share on April 25, 2023, which was paid on May 25, 2023. There were no repurchases of common stock under our existing share repurchase program during fiscal 2023 or 2022. 29 ETHAN ALLEN INTERIORS INC.