Biggest changeImportant factors that could cause the Company's actual results, performance and achievements to differ materially from those estimates or projections contained in the Company's forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, government regulation, economic, strategic, political and social conditions and the following factors: • evolving technologies and distribution platforms and changes in consumer behavior as consumers seek more control over when, where and how they consume content, and related impacts on advertisers and MVPDs; • declines in advertising expenditures due to various factors such as the economic prospects of advertisers or the economy, major sports events and election cycles, evolving technologies and distribution platforms and related changes in consumer behavior and shifts in advertisers' expenditures, the evolving market for AVOD advertising campaigns, and audience measurement methodologies' ability to accurately reflect actual viewership levels; • further declines in the number of subscribers to MVPD services; • the failure to enter into or renew on favorable terms, or at all, affiliation or carriage agreements or arrangements through which the Company makes its content available for viewing through online video platforms; • the impact of COVID-19 and other widespread health emergencies or pandemics and measures to contain their spread and related weak macroeconomic conditions and increased market volatility; • the impact of COVID-19 and other widespread health emergencies or pandemics specifically on the Company, including content disruptions that negatively affect the timing, volume or popularity of the Company's programming, particularly sports programming, and potential non-cash impairment charges resulting from significant declines in the Company's estimated revenues or the expected popularity of the Company's programming; • the highly competitive nature of the industry in which the Company's businesses operate; • the popularity of the Company's content, including special sports events; and the continued popularity of the sports franchises, leagues and teams for which the Company has acquired programming rights; • the Company's ability to renew programming rights, particularly sports programming rights, on sufficiently favorable terms, or at all; • damage to the Company's brands or reputation; • the inability to realize the anticipated benefits of the Company's strategic investments and acquisitions; 55 • the loss of key personnel; • labor disputes, including labor disputes involving professional sports leagues whose games or events the Company has the right to broadcast; • lower than expected valuations associated with the Company's reporting units, indefinite-lived intangible assets, investments or long-lived assets; • a degradation, failure or misuse of the Company's network and information systems and other technology relied on by the Company that causes a disruption of services or improper disclosure of personal data or other confidential information; • content piracy and signal theft and the Company's ability to protect its intellectual property rights; • the failure to comply with laws, regulations, rules, industry standards or contractual obligations relating to privacy and personal data protection; • changes in tax, federal communications or other laws, regulations, practices or the interpretations thereof (including changes in legislation currently being considered); • the impact of any investigations or fines from governmental authorities, including FCC rules and policies and FCC decisions regarding revocation, renewal or grant of station licenses, waivers and other matters; • the failure or destruction of satellites or transmitter facilities the Company depends on to distribute its programming; • unfavorable litigation or investigation results that require the Company to pay significant amounts or lead to onerous operating procedures; • changes in GAAP or other applicable accounting standards and policies; • the Company's ability to secure additional capital on acceptable terms; • the impact of any payments the Company is required to make or liabilities it is required to assume under the Separation Agreement and the indemnification arrangements entered into in connection with the Transaction; and • the other risks and uncertainties detailed in Item 1A.
Biggest changeImportant factors that could cause the Company’s actual results, performance and achievements to differ materially from those estimates or projections contained in the Company’s forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, government regulation, economic, strategic, political and social conditions and the following factors: • evolving technologies and distribution platforms and changes in consumer behavior as consumers seek more control over when, where and how they consume content, and related impacts on advertisers and MVPDs; • declines in advertising expenditures due to various factors such as the economic prospects of advertisers or the economy, major sports events and election cycles, evolving technologies and distribution platforms and related changes in consumer behavior and shifts in advertisers’ expenditures, the evolving market for AVOD advertising campaigns, and audience measurement methodologies’ ability to accurately reflect actual viewership levels; • further declines in the number of subscribers to MVPD services; • the failure to enter into or renew on favorable terms, or at all, affiliation or carriage agreements or arrangements through which the Company makes its content available for viewing through online video platforms; • the highly competitive nature of the industry in which the Company’s businesses operate; • the popularity of the Company’s content, including special sports events; and the continued popularity of the sports franchises, leagues and teams for which the Company has acquired programming rights; • the Company’s ability to renew programming rights, particularly sports programming rights, on sufficiently favorable terms, or at all; • damage to the Company’s brands or reputation; • the inability to realize the anticipated benefits of the Company’s strategic investments and acquisitions, and the effects of any combination or significant acquisition, disposition or other similar transaction involving the Company; • the loss of key personnel; 54 • labor disputes, including current disputes and labor disputes involving professional sports leagues whose games or events the Company has the right to broadcast; • lower than expected valuations associated with the Company’s reporting units, indefinite-lived intangible assets, investments or long-lived assets; • a degradation, failure or misuse of the Company’s network and information systems and other technology relied on by the Company that causes a disruption of services or improper disclosure of personal data or other confidential information; • content piracy and signal theft and the Company’s ability to protect its intellectual property rights; • the failure to comply with laws, regulations, rules, industry standards or contractual obligations relating to privacy and personal data protection; • changes in tax, federal communications or other laws, regulations, practices or the interpretations thereof; • the impact of any investigations or fines from governmental authorities, including FCC rules and policies and FCC decisions regarding revocation, renewal or grant of station licenses, waivers and other matters; • the failure or destruction of satellites or transmitter facilities the Company depends on to distribute its programming; • unfavorable litigation outcomes or investigation results that require the Company to pay significant amounts or lead to onerous operating procedures; • changes in GAAP or other applicable accounting standards and policies; • the Company’s ability to secure additional capital on acceptable terms; • the impact of any payments the Company is required to make or liabilities it is required to assume under the Separation Agreement and the indemnification arrangements entered into in connection with the Separation and the Transaction; • the impact of COVID-19 and other widespread health emergencies or pandemics and measures to contain their spread; and • the other risks and uncertainties detailed in Item 1A.
The discount rate reflects the market rate for high-quality fixed income investments on the Company's annual measurement date of June 30 and is subject to change each fiscal year. The discount rate assumptions used to account for pension and other postretirement benefit plans reflect the rates at which the benefit obligations could be effectively settled.
The discount rate reflects the market rate for high-quality fixed income investments on the Company’s annual measurement date of June 30 and is subject to change each fiscal year. The discount rate assumptions 52 used to account for pension and other postretirement benefit plans reflect the rates at which the benefit obligations could be effectively settled.
In addition, this measure does not reflect cash available to fund requirements and excludes items, such as depreciation and amortization and 46 impairment charges, which are significant components in assessing the Company's financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
In addition, this measure does not reflect cash available to fund requirements and excludes items, such as depreciation and amortization and impairment charges, which are significant components in assessing the Company’s financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Fiscal 2021 Net cash provided by operating activities for fiscal 2022 and 2021 was as follows (in millions): For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 1,884 $ 2,639 The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities during fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, was primarily due to higher sports payments and entertainment production spending as well as lower Adjusted EBITDA.
Fiscal 2021 Net cash provided by operating activities for fiscal 2022 and 2021 was as follows (in millions): For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 Net cash provided by operating activities $ 1,884 $ 2,639 48 The decrease in net cash provided by operating activities during fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, was primarily due to higher sports payments and entertainment production spending as well as lower Adjusted EBITDA.
U.S. law governing retransmission consent provides a mechanism for the television stations owned by the Company to seek and obtain payment from traditional MVPDs that carry the Company's broadcast signals. The Company's revenues are impacted by rate changes, changes in the number of subscribers to the Company's content and changes in the expenditures by advertisers.
U.S. law governing retransmission consent provides a mechanism for the television stations owned by the Company to seek and obtain payment from MVPDs that carry the Company’s broadcast signals. The Company’s revenues are impacted by rate changes, changes in the number of subscribers to the Company’s content and changes in the expenditures by advertisers.
Adjusted EBITDA is considered a non-GAAP financial measure and should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, net income, cash flow and other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP").
Adjusted EBITDA is considered a non-GAAP financial measure and should be considered in addition to, not as a substitute for, net income, cash flow and other measures of financial performance reported in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).
The increase in other revenues was primarily due to higher sports sublicensing revenues, which were impacted by COVID-19 42 in fiscal 2021, and higher FOX Nation subscription revenues, partially offset by the impact of the divestiture of the Company's sports marketing businesses in fiscal 2021.
The increase in other revenues was primarily due to higher sports sublicensing revenues, which were impacted by COVID-19 in fiscal 2021, and higher FOX Nation subscription revenues, partially offset by the impact of the divestiture of the Company’s sports marketing businesses in fiscal 2021.
"Risk Factors." 37 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Results of Operations—Fiscal 2022 versus Fiscal 2021 The following table sets forth the Company’s operating results for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021: For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Revenues Affiliate fee $ 6,878 $ 6,435 $ 443 7 % Advertising 5,900 5,431 469 9 % Other 1,196 1,043 153 15 % Total revenues 13,974 12,909 1,065 8 % Operating expenses (9,117) (8,037) (1,080) (13) % Selling, general and administrative (1,920) (1,807) (113) (6) % Depreciation and amortization (363) (300) (63) (21) % Impairment and restructuring charges — (35) 35 100 % Interest expense, net (371) (391) 20 5 % Other, net (509) 579 (1,088) ** Income before income tax expense 1,694 2,918 (1,224) (42) % Income tax expense (461) (717) 256 36 % Net income 1,233 2,201 (968) (44) % Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (28) (51) 23 45 % Net income attributable to Fox Corporation stockholders $ 1,205 $ 2,150 $ (945) (44) % ** not meaningful Overview —The Company's revenues increased 8% for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, due to higher affiliate fee, advertising and other revenues.
Results of Operations—Fiscal 2022 versus Fiscal 2021 The following table sets forth the Company’s operating results for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021: For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Revenues Affiliate fee $ 6,878 $ 6,435 $ 443 7 % Advertising 5,900 5,431 469 9 % Other 1,196 1,043 153 15 % Total revenues 13,974 12,909 1,065 8 % Operating expenses (9,117) (8,037) (1,080) (13) % Selling, general and administrative (1,920) (1,807) (113) (6) % Depreciation and amortization (363) (300) (63) (21) % Impairment and restructuring charges — (35) 35 100 % Interest expense, net (371) (391) 20 5 % Other, net (509) 579 (1,088) ** Income before income tax expense 1,694 2,918 (1,224) (42) % Income tax expense (461) (717) 256 36 % Net income 1,233 2,201 (968) (44) % Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests (28) (51) 23 45 % Net income attributable to Fox Corporation stockholders $ 1,205 $ 2,150 $ (945) (44) % ** not meaningful 39 Overview —The Company’s revenues increased 8% for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, due to higher affiliate fee, advertising and other revenues.
Other, net —See Note 20—Additional Financial Information to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading "Other, net." Income tax expense —The Company's tax provision and related effective tax rate of 27% for fiscal 2022 was higher than the statutory rate of 21% primarily due to state taxes and a remeasurement of the Company's net deferred tax assets associated with changes in the mix of jurisdictional earnings.
Other, net —See Note 20—Additional Financial Information to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading “Other, net.” Income tax expense —The Company’s tax provision and related effective tax rate of 27% for fiscal 2022 was higher than the statutory rate of 21% primarily due to state taxes and a remeasurement of the Company’s net deferred tax assets associated with changes in the mix of jurisdictional earnings.
In addition, advertising revenues are subject to seasonality and cyclicality as a result of the impact of state, congressional and presidential election cycles and special events that air on the Company's networks, including the National Football League's ("NFL") Super Bowl , which is broadcast on the FOX Network on a rotating basis with other networks, and the Fédération Internationale de Football Association ("FIFA") World Cup , which occurs every four years (for each of women and men), and other regular and post-season sports events, including one NFL Divisional playoff game that is aired on a rotating annual basis with another network.
In addition, advertising revenues are subject to seasonality and cyclicality as a result of the impact of state, congressional and presidential election cycles and special events that air on the Company’s networks, including the National Football League’s (“NFL”) Super Bowl , which is broadcast on the FOX Network on a rotating basis with other networks, and the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (“FIFA”) World Cup , which occurs every four years (for each of women and men), and other regular and post-season sports events, including one NFL Divisional playoff game that is aired on a rotating annual basis with another network.
In addition, a brief description is provided of significant transactions and events that impact the comparability of the results being analyzed. • Liquidity and Capital Resources —This section provides an analysis of the Company's cash flows for fiscal 2022, 2021 and 2020, as well as a discussion of the Company's outstanding debt and commitments, both firm and contingent, that existed as of June 30, 2022.
In addition, a brief description is provided of significant transactions and events that impact the comparability of the results being analyzed. • Liquidity and Capital Resources —This section provides an analysis of the Company’s cash flows for fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, as well as a discussion of the Company’s outstanding debt and commitments, both firm and contingent, that existed as of June 30, 2023.
This reimbursement was recorded in Other, net in the Statement of Operations (See Note 20—Additional Financial Information to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading "Other, net").
This reimbursement was recorded in Other, net in the Statement of Operations (See Note 20—Additional Financial Information to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading "Other, net”).
Also impacting the increase was increased digital investment at TUBI and FOX News Media, costs associated with the launch of the United States Football League ("USFL") and higher entertainment programming rights amortization due to more hours of original scripted programming as compared to fiscal 2021 which was impacted by COVID-19.
Also impacting the increase was increased digital investment at Tubi and FOX News Media, costs associated with the launch of the United States Football League (“USFL”) and higher entertainment programming rights amortization due to more hours of original scripted programming as compared to fiscal 2021 which was impacted by COVID-19.
Use of Estimates See Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading "Use of Estimates." Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the Company's customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services.
Use of Estimates See Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading “Use of Estimates.” Revenue Recognition Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the Company’s customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services.
Such information is based on management's current expectations about future events which are subject to change and to inherent risks and uncertainties. Refer to Item 1A. "Risk Factors" in this Annual Report for a discussion of the risk factors applicable to the Company.
Such information is based on management’s current expectations about future events which are subject to change and to inherent risks and uncertainties. Refer to Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in this Annual Report for a discussion of the risk factors applicable to the Company.
Assuming that actual plan asset returns are consistent with the Company's expected plan returns in fiscal 2023 and beyond and that interest rates remain constant, the Company would not be required to make any material contributions to its pension plans for the immediate future.
Assuming that actual plan asset returns are consistent with the Company’s expected plan returns in fiscal 2024 and beyond and that interest rates remain constant, the Company would not be required to make any material contributions to its pension plans for the immediate future.
As a result of the Separation and the Distribution, which was a taxable transaction for which the estimated tax liability of $5.8 billion was included in the Transaction Tax paid by the Company, FOX obtained a tax basis in its assets equal to their respective fair market values.
As a result of the Separation and the Transaction, which was a taxable transaction for which an estimated tax liability of $5.8 billion was included in the Transaction Tax paid by the Company, FOX obtained a tax basis in its assets equal to their respective fair market values.
The Company also has access to the worldwide capital markets, subject to market conditions. As of June 30, 2022, the Company was in compliance with all of the covenants under its revolving credit facility, and it does not anticipate any noncompliance with such covenants.
The Company also has access to the worldwide capital markets, subject to market conditions. As of June 30, 2023, the Company was in compliance with all of the covenants under its revolving credit facility, and it does not anticipate any noncompliance with such covenants.
This discussion is organized as follows: • Overview of the Company's Business —This section provides a general description of the Company's businesses, as well as developments that occurred either during the fiscal year ended June 30, ("fiscal") 2022 or early fiscal 2023 that the Company believes are important in understanding its results of operations and financial condition or to disclose known trends. • Results of Operations —This section provides an analysis of the Company's results of operations for fiscal 2022, 2021 and 2020.
This discussion is organized as follows: • Overview of the Company’s Business —This section provides a general description of the Company’s businesses, as well as developments that occurred either during the fiscal year ended June 30, (“fiscal”) 2023 or early fiscal 2024 that the Company believes are important in understanding its results of operations and financial condition or to disclose known trends. • Results of Operations —This section provides an analysis of the Company’s results of operations for fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021.
Impairment and restructuring charges —See Note 4—Restructuring Programs to the accompanying Financial Statements. Interest expense, net —Interest expense, net decreased 5% for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, primarily due to the repayment of $750 million of senior notes in January 2022 (See Note 9— Borrowings to the accompanying Financial Statements).
Impairment and restructuring charges —See Note 4—Restructuring Programs to the accompanying Financial Statements. Interest expense, net —Interest expense, net decreased 5% for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, primarily due to the repayment of $750 million of senior notes in January 2022.
All statements other than statements of historical or current fact are "forward-looking statements" for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including any statements regarding (i) future earnings, revenues or other measures of the Company's financial performance; (ii) the Company's plans, strategies and objectives for future operations; (iii) proposed new programming or other offerings; (iv) future economic conditions or performance; and (v) assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.
All statements other than statements of historical or current fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including any statements regarding (i) future earnings, revenues or other measures of the Company’s financial performance; (ii) the Company’s plans, strategies and objectives for future operations; (iii) proposed new programming or other offerings; (iv) future economic conditions or performance; and (v) assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.
Commitments and Contingencies The Company has commitments under certain firm contractual arrangements ("firm commitments") to make future payments. These firm commitments secure the future rights to various assets and services to be used in the normal course of operations.
Commitments and Contingencies The Company has commitments under certain firm contractual arrangements (“firm commitments”) to make future payments. These firm commitments secure the future rights to various assets and services to be used in the normal course of operations.
Operating expenses for fiscal 2022 and 2021 include advertising and promotional expenses at Credible and the costs of operating the FOX Studios lot. Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2022 and 2021 primarily relate to employee costs and professional fees and the costs of operating the FOX Studios lot.
Operating expenses for fiscal 2022 and 2021 include advertising and promotional expenses at Credible and the costs of operating the FOX Studio lot. Selling, general and administrative expenses for fiscal 2022 and 2021 primarily relate to employee costs and professional fees and the costs of operating the FOX Studio lot.
Licensed programming is predominately monetized as a group and tested for impairment on a channel, network, or daypart basis. The recoverability of certain sports rights is assessed on an aggregate basis.
Licensed programming is predominantly monetized as a group and tested for impairment on a channel, network, or daypart basis. The recoverability of certain sports rights is assessed on an aggregate basis.
Operating expenses increased 13% for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, primarily due to higher sports programming rights amortization and production costs related to NFL, Major League Baseball ("MLB") and college football content, including a higher number of live events due to the impact of COVID-19 in fiscal 2021.
Operating expenses increased 13% for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, primarily due to higher sports programming rights amortization and production costs related to NFL, MLB and college football content, including a higher number of live events due to the impact of COVID-19 in fiscal 2021.
The Company classifies the amortization of cable distribution investments (capitalized fees paid to traditional MVPDs to facilitate carriage of a cable network) against affiliate fee revenue. The Company amortizes the cable distribution investments on a straight-line basis over the contract period. Inventories The Company incurs costs to license programming rights and to produce owned programming.
The Company classifies the amortization of cable distribution investments (capitalized fees paid to MVPDs to facilitate carriage of a cable network) against affiliate fee revenue. The Company amortizes the cable distribution investments on a straight-line basis over the contract period. 50 Inventories Licensed and Owned Programming The Company incurs costs to license programming rights and to produce owned programming.
The increase in affiliate fee revenue was primarily due to higher fees received from television stations that are affiliated with the FOX Network and higher average rates partially offset by a lower average number of subscribers at the Company's owned and 45 operated television stations.
The increase in affiliate fee revenue was primarily due to higher fees received from television stations that are affiliated with the FOX Network, and higher average rates per subscriber partially offset by a lower average number of subscribers at the Company’s owned and operated television stations.
CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This document contains "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
CAUTION CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS This document contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
For contracts with fixed affiliate fees, revenues are recognized based on the relative standalone selling price of the network programming provided over the contract term, which generally reflects the invoiced amount. Affiliate contracts are generally multi-year contracts with payments due monthly.
For contracts with fixed affiliate fees, revenues are recognized based on the relative standalone selling price of the network programming provided over the contract term, which generally reflects the invoiced amount. Affiliate contracts are generally multi-year contracts billed monthly with payments due shortly thereafter.
OVERVIEW OF THE COMPANY'S BUSINESS The Company is a news, sports and entertainment company, which manages and reports its businesses in the following segments: • Cable Network Programming , which produces and licenses news and sports content distributed through traditional cable television systems, direct broadcast satellite operators and telecommunication companies ("traditional MVPDs"), virtual multi-channel video programming distributors ("virtual MVPDs") and other digital platforms, primarily in the U.S. • Television , which produces, acquires, markets and distributes programming through the FOX broadcast network, advertising-supported video-on-demand ("AVOD") service TUBI, 29 full power broadcast television stations, including 11 duopolies, and other digital platforms, primarily in the U.S.
OVERVIEW OF THE COMPANY’S BUSINESS The Company is a news, sports and entertainment company, which manages and reports its businesses in the following segments: • Cable Network Programming , which produces and licenses news and sports content distributed through traditional cable television systems, direct broadcast satellite operators and telecommunication companies (“traditional MVPDs”), virtual multi-channel video programming distributors (“virtual MVPDs”) and other digital platforms, primarily in the U.S. • Television , which produces, acquires, markets and distributes programming through the FOX broadcast network, advertising-supported video-on-demand (“AVOD”) service Tubi, 29 full power broadcast television stations, including 11 duopolies, and other digital platforms, primarily in the U.S.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets The Company's intangible assets include goodwill, Federal Communications Commission ("FCC") licenses, traditional MVPD affiliate agreements and relationships, software, trademarks and other copyrighted products. The Company accounts for its business combinations under the acquisition method of accounting.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets The Company’s intangible assets include goodwill, Federal Communications Commission (“FCC”) licenses, MVPD affiliate agreements and relationships, software, trademarks and other copyrighted products. The Company accounts for its business combinations under the acquisition method of accounting.
The principal uses of cash that affect the Company's liquidity position include the following: the acquisition of rights and related payments for entertainment and sports programming; operational expenditures including production costs; marketing and promotional expenses; expenses related to broadcasting the Company's programming; employee and facility costs; capital expenditures; acquisitions; interest and dividend payments; debt repayments; and stock repurchases.
The principal uses of cash that affect the Company’s liquidity position include the following: the acquisition of rights and related payments for entertainment and sports programming; operational expenditures including production costs; marketing and promotional expenses; expenses related to broadcasting the Company’s programming; employee and facility costs; capital expenditures; acquisitions; income taxes, interest and dividend payments; debt repayments; legal settlements; and stock repurchases.
During the first quarter of fiscal 2021, the Company and Disney reached an agreement to settle the majority of the prepaid Divestiture Tax and the Company received $462 million from Disney as reimbursement of the Company's prepayment based upon the sales price of the RSNs.
During fiscal 2021, the Company and Disney reached an agreement to settle the majority of the Divestiture Tax and the Company received $462 million from Disney as reimbursement of the Company’s prepayment based upon the sales price of the RSNs.
Also impacting the increase was the absence of prior year affiliate fee credits as a result of the coronavirus disease 2019 ("COVID-19") related under-delivery of college football games.
Also impacting the increase was the absence of prior year affiliate fee credits as a result of the COVID-19 related under-delivery of college football games.
During fiscal 2022, the Company determined that the goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets included in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2022, were not impaired based on the Company's annual assessment.
During fiscal 2023, the Company determined that the goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets included in the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2023 were not impaired based on the Company’s annual assessments.
The Separation and the Distribution were effected as part of a series of transactions contemplated by the Amen ded and Restated Merger Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 20, 2018 (the "21CF Disney Merger Agreement"), by and among 21CF, Disney and certain subsidiaries of Disney.
The Separation and the Transaction were effected as part of a series of transactions contemplated by the Amen ded and Restated Merger Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of June 20, 2018 (the “21CF Disney Merger Agreement”), by and among 21CF, Disney and certain subsidiaries of Disney.
The Company made contributions of $59 million and $63 million to its pension plans in fiscal 2022 and 2021, respectively. The majority of these contributions were voluntarily made to improve the funded status of the plans. Future plan contributions are dependent upon actual plan asset returns, interest rates and statutory requirements.
The Company made contributions of $53 million and $59 million to its pension plans in fiscal 2023 and 2022, respectively. The majority of these contributions were voluntarily made to improve the funded status of the plans. Future plan contributions are dependent upon actual plan asset returns, interest 49 rates and statutory requirements.
The Company will utilize discount rates of 4.8% and 4.5% in calculating the fiscal 2023 service cost and interest cost, respectively, for its plans. The Company will use an expected long-term rate of return of 5.0% for fiscal 2023 based principally on the future return expectation of the plans' asset mix.
The Company will utilize discount rates of 5.3% and 5.4% in calculating the fiscal 2024 service cost and interest cost, respectively, for its plans. The Company will use an expected long-term rate of return of 5.3% for fiscal 2024 based principally on the future return expectation of the plans’ asset mix.
The Company determined that there are no other reporting units at risk of impairment as of June 30, 2022, and will continue to monitor its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for any possible future non-cash impairment charges. See Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading "Annual Impairment Review" for further discussion.
The Company determined that there are no reporting units at risk of impairment as of June 30, 2023, and will continue to monitor its goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets for any possible future non-cash impairment charges. See Note 2—Summary of Significant Accounting Policies to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading “Annual Impairment Review” for further discussion.
In connection with the Distribution, the Company entered into the Separation and Distribution Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2019 (the "Separation Agreement"), with 21CF, which effected the internal restructuring (the "Separation") whereby The Walt Disney Company ("Disney") acquired the remaining 21CF assets and 21CF became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Disney.
In connection with the Transaction, the Company entered into the Separation and Distribution Agreement, dated as of March 19, 2019 (the “Separation Agreement”), with 21CF, which effected the internal restructuring (the “Separation”) whereby The Walt Disney Company (“Disney”) acquired the remaining 21CF assets and 21CF became a wholly-owned subsidiary of Disney.
The Company recognized impairments of approximately $50 million, nil, and $95 million in fiscal 2022, 2021 and 2020, respectively, related to licensed and owned programming at the Cable Network Programming and Television segments, which were recorded in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
The Company recognized impairments of approximately $10 million, $50 million, and nil in fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021, respectively, related to owned programming at the Cable Network Programming and Television segments, which were recorded in Operating expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Readers should carefully review this document and the other documents filed by Fox Corporation ("FOX" or the "Company") with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC").
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Readers should carefully review this document and the other documents filed by Fox Corporation (“FOX” or the “Company”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”).
"Risk Factors" in this Annual Report. Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report speak only as of the date hereof, and forward-looking statements in documents that are incorporated by reference hereto speak only as of the date of those documents.
“Risk Factors” in this Annual Report. Forward-looking statements in this Annual Report speak only as of the date hereof, and forward-looking statements in documents that are incorporated by reference hereto speak only as of the date of those documents.
The FOX Studio Lot, located in Los Angeles, California, provides television and film production services along with office space, studio operation services and includes all operations of the facility. Credible is a U.S. consumer finance marketplace.
(“Credible”), corporate overhead costs and intracompany eliminations. The FOX Studio Lot, located in Los Angeles, California, provides television and film production services along with office space, studio operation services and includes all operations of the facility. Credible is a U.S. consumer finance marketplace.
Television (55% of the Company's revenues in fiscal 2022 and 2021) For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Revenues Advertising $ 4,440 $ 4,094 $ 346 8 % Affiliate fee 2,673 2,440 233 10 % Other 572 514 58 11 % Total revenues 7,685 7,048 637 9 % Operating expenses (6,431) (5,662) (769) (14) % Selling, general and administrative (907) (831) (76) (9) % Segment EBITDA $ 347 $ 555 $ (208) (37) % Revenues at the Television segment increased for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, due to higher advertising, affiliate fee and other revenues.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased principally due to higher marketing expenses at FOX News Media, partially offset by the impact of the divestiture of the Company’s sports marketing businesses in fiscal 2021. 44 Television (55% of the Company’s revenues in fiscal 2022 and 2021) For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Revenues Advertising $ 4,440 $ 4,094 $ 346 8 % Affiliate fee 2,673 2,440 233 10 % Other 572 514 58 11 % Total revenues 7,685 7,048 637 9 % Operating expenses (6,431) (5,662) (769) (14) % Selling, general and administrative (907) (831) (76) (9) % Segment EBITDA $ 347 $ 555 $ (208) (37) % Revenues at the Television segment increased for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, due to higher advertising, affiliate fee and other revenues.
Based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 30, 2022 , and the new annual dividend rate stated above, the total aggregate cash dividends expected to be paid to stockholders in fiscal 2023 is approximately $275 million, which is consistent with fiscal 2022. Sources and Uses of Cash—Fiscal 2021 vs.
Based on the number of shares outstanding as of June 30, 2023 , and the new annual dividend rate stated above, the total aggregate cash dividends expected to be paid to stockholders in fiscal 2024 is approximately $260 million. Sources and Uses of Cash—Fiscal 2022 vs.
Subsequent to June 30, 2022 , the Company increased its semi-annual dividend and declared a semi-annual dividend of $0.25 per share on both the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock. The dividend declared is payable on September 28, 2022 with a record date for determining dividend entitlements of August 31, 2022.
Subsequent to June 30, 2023 , the Company increased its semi-annual dividend and declared a semi-annual dividend of $0.26 per share on both the Class A Common Stock and the Class B Common Stock. The dividend declared is payable on September 27, 2023 with a record date for determining dividend entitlements of August 30, 2023.
Stock Repurchase Program See Note 11—Stockholders' Equity to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading "Stock Repurchase Program." Dividends Dividends paid in fiscal 2022 totaled $0.48 per share of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock.
Stock Repurchase Program See Note 11—Stockholders’ Equity to the accompanying Financial Statements under the heading “Stock Repurchase Program.” Dividends Dividends paid in fiscal 2023 totaled $0.50 per share of Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock.
The cable network programming and television industries continue to evolve rapidly, with changes in technology leading to alternative methods for the delivery and storage of digital content. These technological advancements have driven changes in consumer behavior as consumers seek more control over when, where and how they consume content. Consumer preferences have evolved toward alternatives, including direct-to-consumer offerings.
The cable network programming and television industries continue to evolve rapidly, with changes in technology leading to alternative methods for the delivery and storage of digital content. These technological advancements have driven changes in consumer behavior as consumers now have more control over when, where and how they consume content.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased primarily due to higher technology costs related to the Company's digital initiatives. 43 Other, Corporate and Eliminations (1% of the Company's revenues for fiscal 2022 and 2021) For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Revenues $ 192 $ 178 $ 14 8 % Operating expenses (91) (86) (5) (6) % Selling, general and administrative (427) (436) 9 2 % Segment EBITDA $ (326) $ (344) $ 18 5 % Revenues at the Other, Corporate and Eliminations segment for fiscal 2022 and 2021 include revenues generated by Credible and the operation of the FOX Studios lot for third parties.
Other, Corporate and Eliminations (1% of the Company’s revenues for fiscal 2022 and 2021) For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Revenues $ 192 $ 178 $ 14 8 % Operating expenses (91) (86) (5) (6) % Selling, general and administrative (427) (436) 9 2 % Segment EBITDA $ (326) $ (344) $ 18 5 % Revenues at the Other, Corporate and Eliminations segment for fiscal 2022 and 2021 include revenues generated by Credible and the operation of the FOX Studio lot for third parties.
For additional details on commitments and contingencies see Note 14—Commitments and Contingencies to the accompanying Financial Statements under the headings "Operating leases," "Licensed Programming," "Other commitments and contractual obligations" and "Contingencies." Pension and other postretirement benefits and uncertain tax benefits The table in Note 14—Commitments and Contingencies to the accompanying Financial Statements excludes the Company's pension and other postretirement benefits ("OPEB") obligations and the gross unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions as the Company is unable to reasonably predict the ultimate amount and timing.
For additional details on commitments and contingencies see Note 14—Commitments and Contingencies to the accompanying Financial Statements under the headings “Licensed Programming,” “Other commitments and contractual obligations” and “Contingencies.” Pension and other postretirement benefits and uncertain tax benefits The table in Note 14—Commitments and Contingencies to the accompanying Financial Statements excludes the Company’s pension and other postretirement benefits (“OPEB”) obligations and the gross unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions as the Company is unable to reasonably predict the ultimate amount and timing.
For more information, see Item 1. "Business" and Item 1A.
For more information, see Item 1. “Business” and Item 1A.
Ratings of the Senior Notes The following table summarizes the Company's credit ratings as of June 30, 2022: Rating Agency Senior Debt Outlook Moody's Baa2 Stable Standard & Poor's BBB Stable Revolving Credit Agreement The Company has an unused five-year $1.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility with a maturity date of March 2024 (See Note 9—Borrowings to the accompanying Financial Statements).
Ratings of the Senior Notes The following table summarizes the Company’s credit ratings as of June 30, 2023: Rating Agency Senior Debt Outlook Moody’s Baa2 Stable Standard & Poor’s BBB Stable Revolving Credit Agreement In June 2023, the Company entered into an unsecured $1.0 billion revolving credit facility with a maturity date of June 2028 (See Note 9—Borrowings to the accompanying Financial Statements).
Owned programming includes content internally developed and produced as well as co-produced content. Capitalized costs for owned programming are predominately amortized using the individual-film-forecast-computation method, which is based on the ratio of current period revenue to estimated total future remaining revenue, and related costs to be incurred throughout the life of the respective program.
Capitalized costs for owned programming are predominantly amortized using the individual-film-forecast-computation method, which is based on the ratio of current period revenue to estimated total future remaining revenue, and related costs to be incurred throughout the life of the respective program.
Licensed programming is recorded at the earlier of payment or when the license period has begun, the cost of the program is known or reasonably determinable and the program is accepted and available for airing. Licensed programming is predominately amortized as the associated programs are broadcast.
Licensed programming is recorded at the earlier of payment or when the license period has begun, the cost of the program is known or reasonably determinable and the program is accepted and available for airing.
The judgments made in determining the estimated fair value assigned to each class of intangible assets acquired, their reporting unit, as well as their useful lives can significantly impact net income. The Company allocates goodwill to disposed businesses using the relative fair value method.
The judgments made in determining the estimated fair value assigned to each class of intangible assets acquired, their reporting unit, as well as their useful lives can significantly impact net income.
Fiscal 2022 versus Fiscal 2021 The following table reconciles Net income to Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021: For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 (in millions) Net income $ 1,233 $ 2,201 Add Amortization of cable distribution investments 18 22 Depreciation and amortization 363 300 Impairment and restructuring charges — 35 Interest expense, net 371 391 Other, net 509 (579) Income tax expense 461 717 Adjusted EBITDA $ 2,955 $ 3,087 The following table sets forth the computation of Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021: For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 (in millions) Revenues $ 13,974 $ 12,909 Operating expenses (9,117) (8,037) Selling, general and administrative (1,920) (1,807) Amortization of cable distribution investments 18 22 Adjusted EBITDA $ 2,955 $ 3,087 Fiscal 2021 versus Fiscal 2020 The following table reconciles Net income to Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2021, as compared to fiscal 2020: For the years ended June 30, 2021 2020 (in millions) Net income $ 2,201 $ 1,062 Add Amortization of cable distribution investments 22 24 Depreciation and amortization 300 258 Impairment and restructuring charges 35 451 Interest expense, net 391 334 Other, net (579) 248 Income tax expense 717 402 Adjusted EBITDA $ 3,087 $ 2,779 47 The following table sets forth the computation of Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2021, as compared to fiscal 2020: For the years ended June 30, 2021 2020 (in millions) Revenues $ 12,909 $ 12,303 Operating expenses (8,037) (7,807) Selling, general and administrative (1,807) (1,741) Amortization of cable distribution investments 22 24 Adjusted EBITDA $ 3,087 $ 2,779 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Current Financial Condition The Company has approximately $5.2 billion of cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2022 and an unused five-year $1.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility (See Note 9—Borrowings to the accompanying Financial Statements).
Fiscal 2023 versus Fiscal 2022 The following table reconciles Net income to Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 2022: For the years ended June 30, 2023 2022 (in millions) Net income $ 1,253 $ 1,233 Add Amortization of cable distribution investments 16 18 Depreciation and amortization 411 363 Impairment and restructuring charges 111 — Interest expense, net 218 371 Other, net 699 509 Income tax expense 483 461 Adjusted EBITDA $ 3,191 $ 2,955 The following table sets forth the computation of Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2023, as compared to fiscal 2022: For the years ended June 30, 2023 2022 (in millions) Revenues $ 14,913 $ 13,974 Operating expenses (9,689) (9,117) Selling, general and administrative (2,049) (1,920) Amortization of cable distribution investments 16 18 Adjusted EBITDA $ 3,191 $ 2,955 46 Fiscal 2022 versus Fiscal 2021 The following table reconciles Net income to Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021: For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 (in millions) Net income $ 1,233 $ 2,201 Add Amortization of cable distribution investments 18 22 Depreciation and amortization 363 300 Impairment and restructuring charges — 35 Interest expense, net 371 391 Other, net 509 (579) Income tax expense 461 717 Adjusted EBITDA $ 2,955 $ 3,087 The following table sets forth the computation of Adjusted EBITDA for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021: For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 (in millions) Revenues $ 13,974 $ 12,909 Operating expenses (9,117) (8,037) Selling, general and administrative (1,920) (1,807) Amortization of cable distribution investments 18 22 Adjusted EBITDA $ 2,955 $ 3,087 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES Current Financial Condition The Company has approximately $4.3 billion of cash and cash equivalents as of June 30, 2023 and an unused five-year $1.0 billion unsecured revolving credit facility (See Note 9—Borrowings to the accompanying Financial Statements).
Adjusted EBITDA provides management, investors and equity analysts a measure to analyze the operating performance of the Company's business and its enterprise value against historical data and competitors' data, although historical results, including Adjusted EBITDA, may not be indicative of future results (as operating performance is highly contingent on many factors, including customer tastes and preferences and the impact of COVID-19 and other widespread health emergencies or pandemics and measures to contain their spread).
Adjusted EBITDA provides management, investors and equity analysts a measure to analyze the operating performance of the Company’s business and its enterprise value against historical data and competitors’ data, although historical results, including Adjusted EBITDA, may not be indicative of future results (as operating performance is highly contingent on many factors, including customer tastes and preferences).
These changes in technologies and consumer behavior have contributed to declines in the number of subscribers to MVPD services, and these declines are expected to continue and possibly accelerate in the future. At the same time, technological changes have affected advertisers' options for reaching their target audiences.
Consumer preferences have evolved toward lower cost alternatives, including direct-to-consumer offerings. These changes in technologies and consumer behavior have contributed to declines in the number of subscribers to MVPD services, and these declines are expected to continue and possibly accelerate in the future. At the same time, technological changes have increased advertisers’ options for reaching their target audiences.
The direct valuation method used for FCC licenses requires, among other inputs, the use of published industry data that are based on subjective judgments about future advertising revenues in the markets where the Company owns television stations.
The Company uses direct valuation methods to value identifiable intangibles for acquisition accounting and impairment testing. The direct valuation method used for FCC licenses requires, among other inputs, the use of published industry data that are based on subjective judgments about future advertising revenues in the markets where the Company owns television stations.
Management believes that information about Adjusted EBITDA assists all users of the Company's Financial Statements by allowing them to evaluate changes in the operating results of the Company's portfolio of businesses separate from non-operational factors that affect Net income, thus providing insight into both operations and the other factors that affect reported results.
Adjusted EBITDA does not include: Amortization of cable distribution investments, Depreciation and amortization, Impairment and restructuring charges, Interest expense, net, Other, net and Income tax expense. 45 Management believes that information about Adjusted EBITDA assists all users of the Company’s Financial Statements by allowing them to evaluate changes in the operating results of the Company’s portfolio of businesses separate from non-operational factors that affect Net income, thus providing insight into both operations and the other factors that affect reported results.
Management believes that Segment EBITDA is an appropriate measure for evaluating the operating performance of the Company's business segments because it is the primary measure used by the Company's chief operating decision maker to evaluate the performance of and allocate resources to the Company's businesses. 41 Fiscal 2022 versus Fiscal 2021 The following tables set forth the Company's Revenues and Segment EBITDA for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021: For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Revenues Cable Network Programming $ 6,097 $ 5,683 $ 414 7 % Television 7,685 7,048 637 9 % Other, Corporate and Eliminations 192 178 14 8 % Total revenues $ 13,974 $ 12,909 $ 1,065 8 % For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Segment EBITDA Cable Network Programming $ 2,934 $ 2,876 $ 58 2 % Television 347 555 (208) (37) % Other, Corporate and Eliminations (326) (344) 18 5 % Adjusted EBITDA (a) $ 2,955 $ 3,087 $ (132) (4) % (a) For a discussion of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of Net income to Adjusted EBITDA, see "Non-GAAP Financial Measures" below.
Fiscal 2022 versus Fiscal 2021 The following tables set forth the Company’s Revenues and Segment EBITDA for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021: For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Revenues Cable Network Programming $ 6,097 $ 5,683 $ 414 7 % Television 7,685 7,048 637 9 % Other, Corporate and Eliminations 192 178 14 8 % Total revenues $ 13,974 $ 12,909 $ 1,065 8 % 43 For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 $ Change % Change (in millions, except %) Better/(Worse) Segment EBITDA Cable Network Programming $ 2,934 $ 2,876 $ 58 2 % Television 347 555 (208) (37) % Other, Corporate and Eliminations (326) (344) 18 5 % Adjusted EBITDA (a) $ 2,955 $ 3,087 $ (132) (4) % (a) For a discussion of Adjusted EBITDA and a reconciliation of Net income to Adjusted EBITDA, see “Non-GAAP Financial Measures” below.
The Company considers the terms of each arrangement to determine the appropriate accounting treatment. The Company generates advertising revenue from sales of commercial time within the Company's network programming to be aired by television networks and cable channels, and from sales of advertising on the Company's owned and operated television stations and various digital properties.
The Company considers the terms of each arrangement to determine the appropriate accounting treatment. The Company generates advertising revenue from sales of commercial time within the Company’s network programming, and from sales of advertising on the Company’s owned and operated television stations and various digital properties. Advertising revenue from customers, primarily advertising agencies, is recognized as the commercials are aired.
The costs of multi-year sports contracts are primarily amortized based on the ratio of each contract's current period attributable revenue to the estimated total remaining attributable revenue. Estimates can change and, accordingly, are reviewed periodically and amortization is adjusted as necessary. Such changes in the future could be material.
Licensed programming is predominantly amortized as the associated programs are made available. The costs of multi-year sports contracts are primarily amortized based on the ratio of each contract’s current period attributable revenue to the estimated total remaining attributable revenue. Estimates can change and, accordingly, are reviewed periodically and amortization is adjusted as necessary.
The Company will continue to make voluntary contributions as necessary to improve funded status. Changes in net periodic pension expense may occur in the future due to changes in the Company's expected rate of return on plan assets and discount rate resulting from economic events.
Changes in net periodic pension expense may occur in the future due to changes in the Company’s expected rate of return on plan assets and discount rate resulting from economic events.
In addition to the acquisitions and dispositions disclosed within Note 3—Acquisitions, Disposals, and Other Transactions to the accompanying Financial Statements, the Company has evaluated, and expects to continue to evaluate, possible acquisitions and dispositions of certain businesses and assets. Such transactions may be material and may involve cash, the Company's securities or the assumption of additional indebtedness.
In addition to the acquisitions and dispositions disclosed within Note 3—Acquisitions, Disposals, and Other Transactions to the accompanying Financial Statements, the Company has evaluated, and expects to continue to evaluate, possible acquisitions and dispositions of certain businesses and assets.
The final determination of the taxes in respect of the Separation and the Distribution for which the Company is responsible pursuant to the 21CF Disney Merger Agreement and a prepayment of the estimated taxes in respect of divestitures (collectively, the "Transaction Tax") was $6.5 billion.
The final determination of the taxes included an estimated $5.8 billion in respect of the Separation and the Transaction for which the Company is responsible pursuant to the 21CF Disney Merger Agreement and an estimated $700 million prepayment in respect of divestitures (collectively, the “Transaction Tax”).
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased principally due to higher marketing expenses at FOX News Media, partially offset by the impact of the divestiture of the Company's sports marketing businesses in fiscal 2021.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 6% for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, primarily due to higher technology costs related to the Company’s digital initiatives and higher marketing expenses at FOX News Media, partially offset by the impact of the divestiture of the Company’s sports marketing businesses in fiscal 2021.
Future plan contributions are dependent upon actual plan asset returns, statutory requirements and interest rate movements. Assuming that actual plan returns are consistent with the Company's expected plan returns in fiscal 2023 and beyond and that interest rates remain constant, the Company would not be required to make any material statutory contributions to its pension plans for the immediate future.
Assuming that actual plan returns are consistent with the Company’s expected plan returns in fiscal 2024 and beyond and that interest rates remain constant, the Company would not be required to make any material statutory contributions to its pension plans for the immediate future. The Company will continue to make voluntary contributions as necessary to improve funded status.
Basis of Presentation The Company's financial statements are presented on a consolidated basis. 35 Management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is intended to help provide an understanding of the Company's financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations.
Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is intended to help provide an understanding of the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition and results of operations.
The Company's Cable Network Programming and Television segments derive the majority of their revenues from affiliate fees for the transmission of content and advertising sales.
We use the term "MVPDs" to refer collectively to traditional MVPDs and virtual MVPDs. 36 The Company’s Cable Network Programming and Television segments derive the majority of their revenues from affiliate fees for the transmission of content and advertising sales.
Net cash used in investing activities for fiscal 2022 and 2021 was as follows (in millions): For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 Net cash used in investing activities $ (513) $ (528) The decrease in net cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, was primarily due to lower capital expenditures in connection with establishing the Company's standalone broadcast technical facilities placed into service in fiscal 2021, partially offset by higher fiscal 2022 acquisitions (See Note 3—Acquisitions, Disposals, and Other Transactions to the accompanying Financial Statements). 48 Net cash used in financing activities for fiscal 2022 and 2021 was as follows (in millions): For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 Net cash used in financing activities $ (2,057) $ (870) The increase in net cash used in financing activities during fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, was primarily due to the $750 million repayment of senior notes that matured in January 2022 (See Note 9—Borrowings to the accompanying Financial Statements) and the absence of cash received from Disney in fiscal 2021, including the $462 million reimbursement related to the Divestiture Tax.
Net cash used in investing activities for fiscal 2022 and 2021 was as follows (in millions): For the years ended June 30, 2022 2021 Net cash used in investing activities $ (513) $ (528) The decrease in net cash used in investing activities during fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, was primarily due to lower capital expenditures in connection with establishing the Company’s standalone broadcast technical facilities placed into service in fiscal 2021, partially offset by higher fiscal 2022 acquisitions (See Note 3—Acquisitions, Disposals, and Other Transactions to the accompanying Financial Statements).
The rate was determined by matching the Company's expected benefit payments for the plans to a hypothetical yield curve developed using a portfolio of several hundred high-quality non-callable corporate bonds. 53 The key assumptions used in developing the Company's fiscal 2022, 2021 and 2020 net periodic pension expense for its plans consist of the following: 2022 2021 2020 (in millions, except %) Discount rate for service cost 2.8 % 2.9 % 3.7 % Discount rate for interest cost 2.1 % 2.2 % 3.2 % Assets Expected rate of return 5.1 % 6.5 % 7.0 % Actual return $ (152) $ 195 $ 24 Expected return 50 50 55 Actuarial (loss) gain $ (202) $ 145 $ (31) One year actual return (15.8) % 26.1 % 3.4 % Discount rates are volatile from year to year because they are determined based upon the prevailing rates as of the measurement date.
The key assumptions used in developing the Company’s fiscal 2023, 2022 and 2021 net periodic pension expense for its plans consist of the following: 2023 2022 2021 (in millions, except %) Discount rate for service cost 4.8 % 2.8 % 2.9 % Discount rate for interest cost 4.5 % 2.1 % 2.2 % Assets Expected rate of return 5.0 % 5.1 % 6.5 % Actual return $ 53 $ (152) $ 195 Expected return 40 50 50 Actuarial gain (loss) $ 13 $ (202) $ 145 Discount rates are volatile from year to year because they are determined based upon the prevailing rates as of the measurement date.
Indicators such as unexpected adverse economic factors, unanticipated technological changes or competitive activities, loss of key personnel and acts by governments and courts, may signal that an asset has become impaired and require the Company to perform an interim impairment test. The Company uses direct valuation methods to value identifiable intangibles for acquisition accounting and impairment testing.
The Company uses its judgment in assessing whether assets may have become impaired between annual valuations. Indicators such as unexpected adverse economic factors, unanticipated technological changes or competitive activities, loss of key personnel and acts by governments and courts, may signal that an asset has become impaired and require the Company to perform an interim impairment test.
Significant judgment is required in determining the Company's tax expense and in evaluating its tax positions, including evaluating uncertainties under ASC 740, "Income Taxes." The Company records valuation allowances to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized.
Significant judgment is required in determining the Company’s tax expense and in evaluating its tax positions, including evaluating uncertainties. The Company records valuation allowances to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to be realized. In making this assessment, management analyzes future taxable income, reversing temporary differences and ongoing tax planning strategies.
Segment EBITDA does not include: Amortization of cable distribution investments, Depreciation and amortization, Impairment and restructuring charges, Interest expense, net, Other, net and Income tax (expense) benefit.
Segment EBITDA is defined as Revenues less Operating expenses and Selling, general and administrative expenses. Segment EBITDA does not include: Amortization of cable distribution investments, Depreciation and amortization, Impairment and restructuring charges, Interest expense, net, Other, net and Income tax expense.
This increase was partially offset by the absence of events that were shifted into fiscal 2021 from fiscal 2020 as a result of COVID-19 rescheduling, including National Association of Stock Car Auto Racing ("NASCAR") Cup Series races and additional MLB regular season games, and the impact of the divestiture of the Company's sports marketing businesses in fiscal 2021. 38 Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 6% for fiscal 2022, as compared to fiscal 2021, primarily due to higher technology costs related to the Company's digital initiatives and higher marketing expenses at FOX News Media, partially offset by the impact of the divestiture of the Company's sports marketing businesses in fiscal 2021.
This increase was partially offset by the absence of events that were shifted into fiscal 2021 from fiscal 2020 as a result of COVID-19 rescheduling, including National Association of Stock Car Auto Racing (“NASCAR”) Cup Series races and additional MLB regular season games, and the impact of the divestiture of the Company’s sports marketing businesses in fiscal 2021.
Eighteen of the broadcast television stations are affiliated with the FOX Network, 10 are affiliated with MyNetworkTV and one is an independent station. • Other, Corporate and Eliminations , which principally consists of the FOX Studio Lot, Credible Labs Inc. ("Credible"), corporate overhead costs and intracompany eliminations.
Eighteen of the broadcast television stations are affiliated with the FOX Network, 10 are affiliated with MyNetworkTV and one is an independent station. The segment also includes various production companies that produce content for the Company and third parties. • Other, Corporate and Eliminations , which principally consists of the FOX Studio Lot, Credible Labs Inc.
Carrying values of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are reviewed at least annually for possible impairment. The Company's impairment review is based on a discounted cash flow analysis and market-based valuation approach that requires significant management judgment. The Company uses its judgment in assessing whether assets may have become impaired between annual valuations.
The Company allocates goodwill to disposed businesses using the relative fair value method. 51 Carrying values of goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite lives are reviewed at least annually for possible impairment. The Company’s impairment review is based on a discounted cash flow analysis and market-based valuation approach that requires significant management judgment.
For fiscal 2022, the Company generated revenues of $14.0 billion, of which approximately 49% was generated from affiliate fees, approximately 42% was generated from advertising, and approximately 9% was generated from other operating activities. 36 Affiliate fees primarily include (i) monthly subscriber-based license and retransmission consent fees paid by programming distributors that carry our cable networks and our owned and operated television stations and (ii) fees received from non-owned and operated television stations that are affiliated with the FOX Network.
Affiliate fees primarily include (i) monthly subscriber-based license and retransmission consent fees paid by programming distributors that carry our cable networks and our owned and operated television stations and (ii) fees received from non-owned and operated television stations that are affiliated with the FOX Network.