Biggest changeThe majority of our costs are relatively fixed across quarters. 34 Table of Contents Results of operations The following table sets forth our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023 (in thousands, other than percentages): Percent Amount of change Year ended December 31, increase favorable 2022 2023 (decrease) (unfavorable) Revenue $ 345,530 $ 329,100 $ (16,430) (5) % Cost of revenue 228,401 233,942 5,541 (2) % Asset impairments 925 40,844 39,919 n/m Gross margin $ 116,204 $ 54,314 $ (61,890) (53) % Gross margin percent 34% 17% (17) pp (51) % General and administrative (1) $ 65,807 $ 72,117 $ 6,310 (10) % Sales and marketing (1) 39,368 32,884 (6,484) 16 % Operations (1) 42,372 28,125 (14,247) 34 % Technology and development (1) 14,219 11,330 (2,889) 20 % Depreciation and amortization 3,191 3,773 582 (18) % Interest, net 188 1,133 945 (503) % (Gain) loss on fair value instruments 1,696 (2,368) (4,064) 240 % Other (income) expense, net (355) 457 812 (229) % Loss and comprehensive loss before income taxes (50,282) (93,138) (42,856) (85) % Income tax expense 799 721 (78) 10 % Net loss and comprehensive loss $ (51,081) $ (93,859) $ (42,778) (84) % n/m - non-meaningful pp – percentage point (1) Note the balances presented for cost of revenue, general and administrative, sales and marketing, operations and technology and development for the year ended December 31, 2022 have been adjusted to reflect the current year’s presentation of the allocation of stock-based compensation.
Biggest changeThe majority of our costs are relatively fixed across quarters. 35 Table of Contents Results of Operations The following table sets forth our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands, other than percentages): Year ended December 31, Amount of increase (decrease) Percent change favorable (unfavorable) 2024 2023 Revenue $ 279,855 $ 329,100 $ (49,245) (15) % Cost of revenue 190,528 233,942 (43,414) 19 % (Gain) on lease termination and loss on asset impairments (29,895) 40,844 (70,739) n/m Gross margin $ 119,222 $ 54,314 $ 64,908 120 % Gross margin percent 43% 17% 26 pp General and administrative $ 59,216 $ 72,117 $ (12,901) 18 % Sales and marketing 30,373 32,884 (2,511) 8% Operations 22,204 28,125 (5,921) 21% Technology and development 7,397 11,330 (3,933) 35% Depreciation and amortization 4,036 3,773 263 (7) % Interest, net 1,615 1,133 482 (43) % (Gain) on fair value instruments (3,583) (2,368) (1,215) 51% Restructuring charges 6,418 — 6,418 n/m Other (income) expense, net (245) 457 (702) n/m Loss and comprehensive loss before income taxes (8,209) (93,138) 84,929 91 % Income tax expense 595 721 (126) 17% Net loss and comprehensive loss $ (8,804) $ (93,859) $ 85,055 91 % n/m – non-meaningful pp – percentage point Comparison of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 : Revenue.
We believe that of our significant accounting policies, which are described in Note 2 to our Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the following accounting estimates involve a greater degree of judgment and complexity.
We believe that of our significant accounting policies, which are described in Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies to our Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, the following accounting estimates involve a greater degree of judgment and complexity.
However, revenues from existing members are not impacted by seasonality. Our results, including total revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow (as defined below), are impacted by the timing of holidays and other events. Holidays and other events generally increase the rates we are able to charge for travel which results in higher gross margin.
However, Subscription revenues from existing members are not impacted by seasonality. Our results, including total revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and Free Cash Flow (as defined below), are impacted by the timing of holidays and other events. Holidays and other events generally increase the rates we are able to charge for travel which results in higher gross margin.
Active Subscriptions We define Active Subscriptions as Subscriptions that are paid in full, as well as those for which we expect payment for renewal. We use Active Subscriptions to assess the adoption of our subscription offerings, which is a key factor in assessing our penetration of the market in which we operate and a key driver of revenue.
Active Subscriptions We define Active Subscriptions as Subscriptions that are paid in full and those for which we expect payment for renewal. We use Active Subscriptions to assess the adoption of our Subscription offerings, which is a key factor in assessing our penetration of the market in which we operate and a key driver of revenue.
Other Factors Affecting Our Performance and Trends and Uncertainties We believe that the growth and future success of our business depend on many factors, including those from the Key Business Factors discussed above.
Other Factors Affecting Our Performance and Trends and Uncertainties We believe that the growth and future success of our business depend on many factors, including those from the Key Business Metrics discussed above.
Member s who earn one of the three Rewards statuses may be entitled to, depending on their status, extra savings on Club bookings; early access to new property releases, new Experiences and year-end festive dates; and complementary nights, among other benefits, which provide them with a material right to free or discounted goods or services in the future.
Member s who earn one of the three Rewards statuses may be entitled to, depending on their status, extra savings on Club bookings; early access to new property releases, new Experiences and year-end festive dates; and complimentary nights, among other benefits, which provide them with a material right to free or discounted goods or services in the future.
Additionally, our strategic partnership with Capital One is expected to provide us with a long-term partner with the ability to deliver increased demand for travel services as well as highly-qualified lead generation opportunities for our Club and Pass subscription offerings, while providing Capital One a highly differentiated and exclusive luxury travel benefit for its consumers.
Additionally, our strategic partnership with Capital One is expected to provide us with a long-term partner with the ability to deliver increased demand for travel services as well as highly qualified lead generation opportunities for our Inspirato Club (" Club "), Inspirato Pass (" Pass ") and Invited Subscription offerings, while providing Capital One a highly differentiated and exclusive luxury travel benefit for its consumers.
Discussions of 2021 items and year-to-year comparisons between 2021 and 2022 are not included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022.
Discussions of 2022 items and year-to-year comparisons between 2022 and 2023 are not included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, and can be found in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2023.
We encourage investors and others to review our business, results of operations, and financial information in its entirety, not to rely on any single financial measure, and to view Adjusted Net Loss, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Free Cash Flow in conjunction with their respective related GAAP financial measures.
We encourage investors and others to review our business, results of operations, and financial information in its entirety, not to rely on any single financial measure, and to view Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA Margin and Free Cash Flow in conjunction with their respective related GAAP financial measures.
Valuation of Note As we have elected to carry our Note at fair value on a quarterly basis, we calculate the fair value of our Note, adjust its valuation on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and record the complementary fair value adjustment to (gain) loss on fair value instruments within our Consolidated Statements of Operations.
Valuation of Note We have elected to carry our Note at fair value. On a quarterly basis, we calculate the fair value of our Note, adjust its valuation on the Consolidated Balance Sheets and record the complementary fair value adjustment to (gain) loss on fair value instruments within our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
We derive our travel revenue by charging a nightly rate for stays at our portfolio of residence and hotels. For residence and hotel trips, a service charge is also included. Travel revenue also includes amounts collected from fees when a trip is cancelled.
We derive our travel revenue by charging a nightly rate for stays at our portfolio of residences and hotels. For residence and hotel stays, a service charge is also included. Travel revenue also includes amounts collected from fees when a trip is cancelled.
While each of these factors presents significant opportunities for our business, they also pose important challenges that we have to successfully address in order to continue to grow our business and further improve our results of operations.
While each of these factors presents significant opportunities for our business, they also pose important challenges that we have to successfully address in order to grow our business and improve our results of operations.
Based on this information, we recorded right-of-use asset impairments of $40.5 million and property plant and equipment impairments of $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. General and administrative.
Based on this information, we recorded right-of-use asset impairments of $40.5 million and property plant and equipment impairments of $0.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
We also consider company-specific risk factors such as our asset risks, foreign currency risks and locational risks when assessing the IBR for one of our managed and controlled vacation homes.
We also consider company-specific risk factors such as our asset risks, foreign currency risks and locational risks when assessing the IBRs for one of our managed and controlled vacation homes.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements For further information on recently adopted accounting pronouncements, see Note 2 within our Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements For further information on recently adopted accounting pronouncements, see Note 2 – Significant Accounting Policies within our Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
We expect to meet our long-term cash requirements with cash flows from operating and financing activities, including, but not limited to potential future issuances of debt or equity. Our primary uses of cash are for operating expenses, lease payments and capital expenditures.
We expect to meet our long-term cash requirements with cash flows 40 Table of Contents from operating and financing activities, including, but not limited to, potential future issuances of debt or equity. Our primary uses of cash are for operating expenses, lease payments and capital expenditures.
The Note is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by certain existing and future domestic subsidiaries of the Company. The Note bears interest at a fixed rate of 8% per annum.
The Note is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by certain existing and future domestic subsidiaries of Inspirato . The Note bears interest at a fixed rate of 8% per annum.
Our operating results are impacted by our ability to manage these costs and expenses and achieve a balance between making investments to retain and grow members and driving increased profitability. We are working on finding more opportunities to enhance gross margin and operate more efficiently, including reducing costs by taking additional operational and portfolio optimization 33 Table of Contents actions.
Our operating results are impacted by our ability to manage these costs and expenses and achieve a balance between making investments to retain and grow members and driving increased profitability. We are working on finding more opportunities to enhance gross margin and operate more efficiently, including reducing costs by taking additional operational and portfolio optimization actions.
Free Cash Flow We define Free Cash Flow as net cash provided by (used in) operating activities less purchases of property and equipment and development of internal-use software.
Free Cash Flow We define Free Cash Flow as net cash used in operating activities less development of internal-use software and purchases of property and equipment.
In considering the stock features of the Note, we considered the value and volatility of our own stock, in addition to considering volatility of similar instruments in the marketplace as well as the conversion feature of the Note which is discounted at the risk-free rate.
In considering the stock features of the Note, we considered the value and volatility of our own stock, in addition to considering volatility of similar instruments in the marketplace as well as the conversion 44 Table of Contents feature of the Note which is discounted at the risk-free rate.
We monitor (i) paid nights delivered as a percentage of total nights delivered, (ii) ADR and (iii) Occupancy for our residences and leased hotels as we bear the financial responsibility in these properties and can more closely control both the nightly rates and costs as compared to our net-rate hotel partners.
We monitor (i) paid nights delivered, (ii) ADR and (iii) Occupancy for our leased residences and hotels as we bear the financial responsibility in these properties and can more closely control both the nightly rates and costs as compared to our net-rate hotel partners.
This section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K generally discusses 2022 and 2023 items and year-to-year comparisons between 2022 and 2023.
This section of this Annual Report on Form 10-K generally discusses 2024 and 2023 items and year-to-year comparisons between 2024 and 2023.
Average rates at our hotel partners are typically lower than our residences, as our residences are typically larger and accommodate more guests than hotel rooms and suites. 32 Table of Contents The combination of ADR and Occupancy provides us insights regarding how effective we are utilizing our at-risk properties.
Average rates at our hotel partners are typically lower than our residences, as our residences are typically larger and accommodate more guests than hotel rooms and suites. 33 Table of Contents The combination of ADR and Occupancy provides us insights regarding how effectively we are utilizing our at-risk properties.
The impairment test requires that we first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If it is concluded that this is the case, we then perform a quantitative impairment test. Otherwise, the quantitative impairment test is not required.
We have determined that we have one reporting unit. The impairment test requires that we first perform a qualitative assessment to determine whether it is more likely than not that the fair value of a reporting unit is less than its carrying value. If it is concluded that this is the case, we then perform a quantitative impairment test.
For the year ended December 31, 2023, we 41 Table of Contents could not conclude qualitatively that the fair value of goodwill is greater than its carrying value and, as such, we utilized a quantitative test and determined that no goodwill impairment charges were necessary.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, we could not conclude qualitatively that the fair value of goodwill is greater than its carrying value and, as such, we utilized a quantitative test and determined that no goodwill impairment charges were necessary.
As of December 31, 2023, our total Rewards deferred revenue was $10.7 million. When member s spend with Inspirato, we defer a portion of the member s’ total spend to Rewards , representing the deferred revenue value of the program’s separate performance obligation.
As of December 31, 2024 and 2023, our total Rewards deferred revenue was $11.1 million and $10.7 million, respectively. When member s spend with Inspirato, we defer a portion of the member s’ total spend to Rewards , representing the deferred revenue value of the program’s separate performance obligation.
These inputs towards the Rewards deferral require us to forecast future spend for our member s, usage of each of the earned performance obligations and the standalone value of each of the identified performance obligations which, especially in the first year of the program, as there is limited historical information, require management’s estimation.
These inputs towards the Rewards deferral require us to forecast future spend for our member s, usage of each of the earned performance obligations and the standalone value of each of the identified performance obligations which are limited as there is limited historical information and require management’s estimation.
We believe that Free Cash Flow is a meaningful indicator of liquidity that provides information to our management and investors about the amount of cash generated from operations, after purchases of property and equipment and development of internal-use software, that can be used for strategic initiatives, if any. 40 Table of Contents The following table presents a reconciliation of our net cash used in operating activities, the closest GAAP measure, to Free Cash Flow (in thousands): Year ended December 31, 2022 2023 Net cash used in operating activities $ (45,689) $ (51,393) Development of internal-use software (5,420) (5,819) Purchase of property and equipment (8,850) (6,305) Free Cash Flow $ (59,959) $ (63,517) Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.
We believe that Free Cash Flow is a meaningful indicator of liquidity that provides information to our management and investors about the amount of cash generated from operations, after development of internal-use software and purchases of property and equipment, that can be used for strategic initiatives, if any. 42 Table of Contents The following table presents a reconciliation of our net cash used in operating activities, the closest GAAP measure, to Free Cash Flow (in thousands): Year ended December 31, 2024 2023 Net cash used in operating activities $ (15,770) $ (51,393) Purchase of property and equipment (5,469) (6,305) Development of internal-use software (542) (5,819) Free Cash Flow $ (21,781) $ (63,517) Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our Consolidated Financial Statements, which have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Under the quantitative impairment test, we would compare the estimated fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value.
Otherwise, the quantitative impairment test is not required. Under the quantitative impairment test, we would compare the estimated fair value of each reporting unit to its carrying value.
On September 29, 2023, we sold and issued the Note. The total net proceeds from this offering were approximately $23.1 million, after deducting $1.9 million of debt issuance costs. The Note is an unsubordinated secured obligation of the Company. The Note is secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of Inspirato Incorporated’s and its domestic subsidiaries’ assets.
The total net proceeds from this offering were $23.1 million, after deducting $1.9 million of debt issuance costs. The Note is an unsubordinated secured obligation of Inspirato . The Note is secured by a first priority security interest in substantially all of Inspirato Incorporated’s and its domestic subsidiaries’ assets.
If our actual IBR varies materially from those utilized, the Company could have materially different balances for the capitalized ROU assets and complementary lease liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2023.
If our actual IBRs vary materially from those utilized, the Company could have materially different balances for the capitalized ROU assets and complementary lease liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Members who earn one of the three Rewards statuses may earn, depending on their status, extra savings on Club bookings; early access to new property releases, new Experiences and year-end festive dates; and complementary nights, among other benefits.
Members who earned one of the three Rewards statuses could be entitled to, depending on their status, extra savings on Club bookings; early access to new property releases, new Experiences and year-end festive dates; and complimentary nights, among other benefits .
We generally expect cost of revenue to vary as a percentage of revenue from period to period based on the number of properties that we have under lease, and the mix of subscription and travel revenue that we earn. We expect cost of revenue to decrease in the near-term as we reduce our portfolio of properties.
We generally expect cost of revenue to vary as a percentage of revenue from period to period based on the number of properties that we have under lease, and the mix of Subscription and travel revenue that we earn.
The following table shows our approximate total number of Active Subscriptions as of December 31, 2022 and 2023: December 31, 2022 2023 Legacy 9,400 7,900 Pass 3,600 2,500 Club 3,100 3,400 Total Active Subscriptions 16,100 13,800 Legacy Subscriptions, an offering we no longer sell, had substantial enrollment fees and have annual dues that are lower than annualized dues for Club Subscriptions.
The following table shows our approximate total number of Active Subscriptions as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 : December 31, 2024 2023 Legacy 6,500 7,900 Club 4,100 3,400 Pass 1,500 2,500 Invited 100 — Total Active Subscriptions 12,200 13,800 Inspirato Legacy Subscriptions, an offering we no longer sell, had substantial initiation fees and have historically had annual dues that are lower than annualized dues for Club Subscriptions.
As a result of the fair value adjustment, we recorded a gain of $1.6 million to (gain) loss on fair value instruments within our Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2023.
As of December 31, 2024, the fair value of the Note was $22.3 million. As a result of the fair value adjustment, we recorded a gain of $3.6 million to (gain) loss on fair value instruments within our Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors including our rate of member and revenue growth, travel bookings, change in the number of properties, other initiatives including the success of Rewards and overall economic conditions.
Our future capital requirements will depend on many factors including our rate of member and revenue growth, travel bookings, change in the number of properties, our ability to improve operating efficiencies and overall economic conditions.
In recent periods, we have been affected by, among other things, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, the war between Israel and Hamas, inflation, labor shortages, fluctuations in fuel prices, changes in governmental regulations, safety concerns, foreign currency fluctuations, rising interest rates and reduced consumer confidence resulting in lower consumer spending.
In recent periods, we have been affected by, among other things, inflation, labor shortages, fluctuations in fuel prices, changes in governmental regulations, safety concerns, foreign currency fluctuations, weather related incidents, rising interest rates and reduced consumer confidence resulting in lower consumer spending.
The Company considers both the risk-free rate as well as the associated debt rates for companies with a similar credit profile as ours as well as the term of the complementary note of each rate.
The IBRs are calculated for leases based on their term length and risk profile. The Company considers both the risk-free rate as well as the associated debt rates for companies with a similar credit profile as ours as well as the term of the complementary note of each rate.
The following table presents summarized information from our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023 (in thousands): Year ended December 31, 2022 2023 Net cash used in operating activities $ (45,689) $ (51,393) Net cash used in investing activities (14,270) (12,124) Net cash provided by financing activities 58,945 23,844 Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents $ (1,014) $ (39,673) Cash Flows Comparison of the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023 Cash flows used in operating activities.
The following table presents summarized information from our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands): Year ended December 31, 2024 2023 Net cash used in operating activities $ (15,770) $ (51,393) Net cash used in investing activities (6,011) (12,124) Net cash provided by financing activities 14,520 23,844 Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash $ (7,261) $ (39,673) Cash Flows Comparison of the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 Cash flows used in operating activities.
Interest on the Note is payable quarterly on the last business day of each calendar quarter following the issuance of the Note and is payable at the election of the Company in cash or in kind by increasing the outstanding principal amount of the Note by the amount of interest payable on such interest payment date.
Interest on the Note is due quarterly on the last business day of each calendar quarter following the issuance of the Note and we have elected to pay interest in kind by increasing the outstanding principal amount of the Note by the amount of interest payable on such interest payment date.
Our Loyalty Program In August of 2023, we launched Inspirato Rewards (“ Rewards ”), our member loyalty program that supports our diverse portfolio of curated luxury vacation options for members with at least one active paid member subscription (“Subscription”). Rewards is designed to incentivize repeat business by rewarding members with exclusive discounts and benefits based on their activity with us.
Sunsetting of Rewards In August of 2023, we implemented a member loyalty program called Inspirato Rewards (“ Rewards ”) for members with at least one active paid member subscription (“Subscription”). Rewards was designed to incentivize repeat business by rewarding members with exclusive discounts and benefits based on their activity with us.
For travelers, we offer access to a diverse portfolio of vacation options that includes approximately 450 private luxury vacation homes available to our customers, and accommodations at over 250 luxury hotel and resort partners in over 180 destinations around the world as of December 31, 2023.
For members, we offer access to a diverse portfolio of curated luxury vacation options that include approximately 350 private luxury vacation homes and accommodations at over 220 luxury hotel and resort partners in over 180 destinations around the world as of December 31, 2024.
These direct costs include payments for properties we lease, operating and maintenance costs of those properties, including on-site service personnel costs, costs paid to our hotel partners for member stays, and booking costs from Inspirato Only experiences and Bespoke trips.
These direct costs include payments for properties we lease, booking fees which are made up of costs paid to our hotel partners for member stays as well as costs paid to vendors to deliver Inspirato Only experiences and Bespoke trips, and fixed and variable operating and maintenance costs which are those costs to operate and maintain our properties, including on-site service personnel costs.
Below we have summarized our travel operating statistics: Year ended December 31, 2021 2022 2023 Residences Paid Nights Delivered 61,100 67,800 61,400 Total Nights Delivered 94,800 114,900 111,600 Occupancy 88 % 81 % 72 % ADR $ 1,557 $ 1,825 $ 1,825 Hotels Paid Nights Delivered (1) 29,300 38,900 41,900 Total Nights Delivered (1) 48,200 72,700 73,400 Occupancy (2) 79 % 79 % 72 % ADR (2) $ 962 $ 970 $ 935 Total Paid Nights Delivered (1) 90,500 106,600 103,300 Total Nights Delivered (1) 143,000 187,600 185,000 Occupancy (2) 85 % 80 % 72 % ADR (2) $ 1,364 $ 1,513 $ 1,464 (1) Includes net-rate hotel nights.
Below we have summarized our travel operating statistics: Year ended December 31, 2024 2023 2022 Residences Paid Nights Delivered 58,400 61,400 67,800 Total Nights Delivered 87,800 111,600 114,900 Occupancy 71% 72% 81% ADR $ 1,721 $ 1,825 $ 1,825 Hotels Paid Nights Delivered (1) 32,700 41,900 38,900 Total Nights Delivered (1) 53,000 73,400 72,700 Occupancy (2) 76% 72% 79% ADR (1) $ 1,083 $ 935 $ 970 Total Paid Nights Delivered (1) 91,100 103,300 106,600 Total Nights Delivered (1) 140,800 185,000 187,600 Occupancy (2) 72% 72% 80% ADR (1) $ 1,494 $ 1,464 $ 1,513 (1) Includes net-rate hotel nights.
Reverse Stock Split On September 26, 2023, our stockholders approved a proposal to adopt a series of alternative amendments to our certificate of incorporation to effect the Reverse Stock Split (as defined in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements).
Reverse Stock Split On September 26, 2023, our stockholders approved a proposal to adopt a series of alternative amendments to our certificate of incorporation to effect a reverse stock split of our common stock.
Interest on the Note is payable quarterly on the last business day of each calendar quarter and is payable at the election of the Company in cash or in kind by increasing the outstanding principal amount of the Note by the amount of interest payable on such interest payment date.
Interest on the Note is due quarterly on the last business day of each calendar quarter following the issuance of the Note and we have elected to pay interest in kind by increasing the outstanding principal amount of the Note by the amount of interest payable on such interest payment date.
Club and Pass Subscriptions are available through monthly, semi-annual, annual, and multi-year contracts. The majority of our Subscriptions are annual or multi-year contracts. Subscription revenue is comprised of enrollment fees and recurring dues, net of discounts and travel incentives provided to members. We typically bill upfront for Club and Pass Subscriptions and subscription payments are non-refundable.
Club and Pass Subscriptions are available through monthly, semi-annual, annual, and multi-year contracts. Invited Subscriptions are available through ten-year contracts and were launched in June of 2024. The majority of our Subscriptions are annual or multi-year contracts. Subscription revenue is comprised of initiation fees and recurring dues, net of discounts and travel incentives provided to members.
Thus, these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, measures of financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to any measures derived in accordance with GAAP. 39 Table of Contents We provide a reconciliation of Adjusted Net Loss, Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBTIDA Margin and Free Cash Flow to their respective related GAAP financial measures.
Thus, these non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, and not as a substitute for or superior to, measures of 41 Table of Contents financial performance prepared in accordance with GAAP and should not be considered as an alternative to any measures derived in accordance with GAAP.
A portion of travel revenue comes from customers who do not have Subscriptions; these customers include IFG and IFB customers as well as individuals who receive trial subscriptions under promotions with partners, such as Exclusive Resorts. We also earn revenue from Inspirato Only experiences and Bespoke trips.
A portion of travel revenue comes from customers who do not have paid Subscriptions; these customers receive trial Subscriptions and are primarily from Inspirato for Good and Inspirato for Business or are customers who are under promotions with partners. We also earn revenue from Inspirato Only experiences and Bespoke trips.
Cash flows used in investing activities . Cash used in investing activities decreased from $14.3 million in 2022 to $12.1 million in 2023. The decrease was driven by lower expenditures for property and equipment of $2.5 million partially offset by higher expenditures related to ongoing internal software development projects of $0.4 million. Cash flows provided by financing activities .
The decrease was driven by lower expenditures for property and equipment of $0.8 million and lower expenditures related to ongoing internal software development projects of $5.3 million. Cash flows provided by financing activities .
Our portfolio also includes Inspirato Only experiences, featuring one-of-a-kind luxury safaris, cruises and other experiences with Inspirato-only member lists along with Bespoke trips, which offer custom-designed “bucket list” itineraries.
Our portfolio also includes Inspirato Only experiences, which are curated, one-of-a-kind member-only experiences such as luxury safaris, cruises and other experiences, as well as Bespoke trips, which offer individualized, custom-designed “bucket list” itineraries based on the exact specifications of the member.
If our calculated fair value of our note differs materially from the actual fair value, the Company could have a materially different fair value of our Note on our Consolidated Balance Sheets with an equal offset against (gain) loss on fair value instruments within the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2023. 42 Table of Contents Incremental Borrowing Rate On a quarterly basis we calculate our incremental borrowing rate (“IBR”) as none of our leases provide an implicit rate of return.
If our calculated fair value of our Note differs materially from the actual fair value, the Company could have a materially different fair value of our Note on our Consolidated Balance Sheets with an equal offset against (gain) loss on fair value instruments within the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Total revenue decreased $16.4 million from $345.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $329.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of 5%.
Total revenue decreased $49.2 million from $329.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $279.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, a decrease of 15%.
Our impairment calculations, when utilized, contain uncertainties because they require management to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate future cash flows and asset fair values.
There were no impairments of the Company's ROU assets during the year ended December 31, 2024. Our impairment calculations, when utilized, contain uncertainties because they require management to make assumptions and to apply judgment to estimate future cash flows and asset fair values.
The Note is currently convertible at a conversion price of $30 per share, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments upon certain events, including any dividend of Company securities or other property, stock split, stock combination, reclassification, consolidation, merger or a sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets.
The current conversion price of the Note is $30 per share, which has been adjusted for the September 26, 2023 reverse stock split, and continues to be subject to customary adjustments upon additional certain extraordinary events, including any dividend of Company securities or other property, stock split, stock combination, reclassification, consolidation, merger or a sale of all or substantially all of our assets.
We conducted a 12% workforce reduction in January of 2023 and a further 6% workforce reduction in July of 2023 in order to further manage costs. Macroeconomic and Geopolitical Conditions The travel industry is affected by economic cycles and trends. Travel is typically discretionary and may be affected by negative trends in the economy.
For further discussion, see Liquidity and Capital Resources — Overview below. Further, during the year ended December 31, 2023, we conducted a 12% workforce reduction in January of 2023 and a 6% workforce reduction in July of 2023 in order to manage costs. Macroeconomic and Geopolitical Conditions The travel industry is affected by economic cycles and trends.
The Note will mature on September 29, 2028, subject to earlier conversion, redemption or repurchase. Our revolving credit facility had no amounts drawn as of December 31, 2022. The Company was not in compliance with the covenants under the facility at December 31, 2022 and had not been in compliance since May of 2022.
The Note will mature on September 29, 2028, subject to earlier conversion, redemption or repurchase. In October 2020, we obtained a revolving credit facility. The revolving credit facility had no amounts drawn as of December 31, 2022 and we terminated the facility in March of 2023.
Our subscription agreements typically auto-renew after the initial term. Our agreements are generally cancellable by providing 30 days’ notice. Amounts that have been billed are initially recorded as deferred revenue until the revenue is recognized. Revenue is recognized ratably over the related contractual term, generally beginning on the date that our platform is made available to a member.
We typically bill upfront for Subscriptions and Subscription payments are non-refundable. Our Subscription agreements typically auto-renew after the initial term. Our agreements are generally cancellable by providing 30 days’ notice. Amounts that have been billed are initially recorded as deferred revenue until the revenue is recognized.
Adverse macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions have impacted our business and may impact us in future periods.
Travel is typically discretionary and may be affected by negative trends in the economy. Adverse macroeconomic and geopolitical conditions have impacted our business and may impact us in future periods.
Our subscription revenue and operating results are impacted by our ability to attract and maintain members including through our Rewards program. Average Daily Rates and Total Occupancy Average daily rate (“ADR”) is defined as the total paid travel revenue, divided by total paid nights in leased residences or hotel rooms and suites. ADR does not include Pass nights utilized.
Average Daily Rates and Total Occupancy Average daily rate (“ADR”) is defined as the total paid travel revenue, divided by total paid nights in leased residences or hotel rooms and suites. ADR does not include Pass nights utilized. Occupancy is defined as all paid, Pass and other at-risk properties divided by the total number of at-risk nights available.
Cost of revenue increased $5.5 from $228.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $233.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, an increase of 2%.
Cost of revenue decreased $43.4 million from $233.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $190.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 , a decrease of 19% .
Technology and development expenses decreased $2.9 million from $14.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $11.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of 20%, primarily due to a decrease for salaries of $1.6 million as a result of the reductions in workforce during 2023.
Technology and development . Technology and development expenses decreased $3.9 million from $11.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $7.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 , a decrease of 35% , primarily due to the reductions in force that took place during 2023 and in August of 2024. Depreciation and amortization .
Sales and marketing expenses decreased $6.5 million from $39.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $32.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of 16%, primarily due to reduced spending on marketing of $8.3 million as part of our cost savings initiatives.
Sales and marketing expenses decreased $2.5 million from $32.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $30.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 , a decrease of 8%.
Disaggregated revenue for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2023 is as follows (in thousands, other than percentages): Percent Amount of change Year ended December 31, increase favorable 2022 2023 (decrease) (unfavorable) Travel $ 198,925 $ 190,271 $ (8,654) (4) % Subscription 145,651 137,606 (8,045) (6) % Rewards and other revenue 954 1,223 269 28 % Total $ 345,530 $ 329,100 $ (16,430) (5) % 35 Table of Contents Travel revenue decreased by $8.7 million from $198.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $190.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a decrease of 4%, primarily as a result of a 3% decrease in paid nights delivered resulting in a $6.2 million decrease to travel revenue as well as a 1% decrease in the ADR recognized for those paid nights resulting in a $2.5 million decrease to travel revenue.
Disaggregated revenue for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 is as follows (in thousands, other than percentages): Year ended December 31, Amount of increase (decrease) Percent change favorable (unfavorable) 2024 2023 Travel $ 165,822 $ 190,271 $ (24,449) (13) % Subscription 101,171 137,606 (36,435) (26) % Rewards and other revenue 12,862 1,223 11,639 952% Total $ 279,855 $ 329,100 $ (49,245) (15) % 36 Table of Contents Travel revenue decreased by $24.4 million from $190.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $165.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 , a decrease of 13% , primarily as a result of a 12% decrease in paid nights delivered due to fewer members resulting in a decrease of $22.5 million .
Warrant fair value loss was $1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 and a $0.8 million gain for the year ended December 31, 2023, a change of $2.5 million.
Public Warrant fair value gains and losses decreased from a gain of $0.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to a loss of less than $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, a decrease of $0.8 million.
Interest expense, net increased $0.9 from $0.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to debt issuance costs and interest expense of $2.4 million incurred in relation to the Note.
We incurred interest expense on the Note of $2.1 million during the year ended December 31, 2024 as compared to debt issuance costs and interest expense of $2.4 million during the year ended December 31, 2023 .
Gains and losses on fair value instruments changed from losses of $1.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to gains of $2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, a net change of $4.1 million.
Gain on fair value instruments increased $1.2 million from $2.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $3.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
The following table represents a reconciliation of our net loss and comprehensive loss, the closest GAAP measure, to Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands, other than percentages): Year ended December 31, 2022 2023 Net loss and comprehensive loss $ (51,081) $ (93,859) Interest, net 188 1,133 Income tax expense 799 721 Depreciation and amortization 5,436 10,553 Equity-based compensation 8,802 13,652 (Gain) loss on fair value instruments 1,696 (2,368) Asset impairments 925 40,844 Public company readiness costs 1,092 — Adjusted EBITDA $ (32,143) $ (29,324) Adjusted EBITDA Margin (1) (9.3) % (8.9) % (1) We define Adjusted EBITDA Margin as Adjusted EBITDA as a percentage of total revenue for the same period.
The following table represents a reconciliation of our net loss and comprehensive loss, the closest GAAP measure, to Adjusted EBITDA (in thousands, other than percentages): Year ended December 31, 2024 2023 Net loss and comprehensive loss $ (8,804) $ (93,859) Interest, net 1,615 1,133 Income tax expense 595 721 Depreciation and amortization (1) 11,277 10,553 Equity-based compensation (2) 14,048 13,652 (Gain) on fair value instruments (3,583) (2,368) Restructuring charges 6,418 — Other non-recurring professional fees (3) 1,828 — (Gain) on lease termination and loss on asset impairments (29,895) 40,844 Adjusted EBITDA $ (6,501) $ (29,324) Adjusted EBITDA Margin (4) (2.3) % (8.9) % _______________________________________________ (1) Depreciation and amortization is included within cost of revenue, general and administrative and depreciation and amortization within the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section to “Inspirato,” “we,” “us,” “our” and other similar terms refer to Inspirato LLC prior to the Business Combination and to Inspirato Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries after giving effect to the Business Combination. 30 Table of Contents OVERVIEW Inspirato Incorporated and its subsidiaries (collectively the “Company”, “Inspirato”, “we”, or “our”) is a subscription-based luxury travel company that provides exclusive access to a managed and controlled portfolio of curated vacation options, delivered through an innovative model designed to ensure the service, certainty and value that discerning customers demand.
Unless otherwise indicated or the context otherwise requires, references in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section to “Inspirato,” “we,” “us,” “our” and other similar terms refer to Inspirato LLC prior to the Business Combination and to Inspirato Incorporated and its consolidated subsidiaries after giving effect to the Business Combination.
Intangible and Tangible Asset Impairment Assessment Goodwill is not amortized, but rather is assessed annually for impairment in the fourth quarter and when events and circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit with goodwill has been reduced below its carrying value. We have determined that we have one reporting unit.
For the year ended December 31, 2024, holding other factors constant, a 10% change in our estimated future spend for each membe r would have resulted in a change to Rewards revenue of approximately $0.1 million, or a 0.03% percent change in revenue. 43 Table of Contents Intangible and Tangible Asset Impairment Assessment Goodwill is not amortized, but rather is assessed annually for impairment in the fourth quarter and when events and circumstances indicate that the fair value of a reporting unit with goodwill has been reduced below its carrying value.
We believe our cash and cash equivalents on hand will be sufficient to meet our projected working capital and capital expenditure requirements for a period of at least the next twelve months. Our principal sources of liquidity have historically consisted of cash flow from financing activities as well as operating activities, primarily from Subscription and travel revenue.
Together, these strategic initiatives and the new capital transactions we have completed support our belief that our cash and cash equivalents on hand will be sufficient to meet our projected working capital and capital expenditure requirements for a period of at least the next twelve months.
The decrease was primarily due to the proceeds received as a result of the one-time reverse recapitalization during 2022 and was partially offset by the proceeds from the Note in 2023. 38 Table of Contents Use of Cash and Contractual Obligations We expect to meet our cash requirements for the next twelve months through use of our available cash and cash equivalents and cash flows from operating activities.
Use of Cash and Contractual Obligations We expect to meet our cash requirements for the next twelve months through use of our available cash and cash equivalents and cash flows from operating activities.
The Company’s IBR is utilized as the discount rate when calculating our initial lease liabilities, modifications to our lease liabilities and complementary right-of-use assets leases greater than one year. The IBR is calculated for leases based on their term length and risk profile.
Incremental Borrowing Rate On a quarterly basis we calculate our Incremental Borrowing Rates (“IBRs”) as none of our leases provide an implicit rate of return. The Company’s IBRs are utilized as the discount rate when calculating our initial lease liabilities, modifications to our lease liabilities and complementary right-of-use assets leases greater than one year.
General and administrative expenses increased $6.3 million from $65.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $72.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, an increase of 10%.
General and administrative expenses decreased $12.9 million from $72.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $59.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 , a decrease of 18% .
Income tax expense decreased $0.1 million from $0.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $0.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, primarily due to reduced foreign income tax expense of $0.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Other (income) expense, net changed from other expense, net of $0.5 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to other income, net of $0.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2024.
Immediately after the Reverse Stock Split, each stockholder's percentage ownership interest in the Company and proportional voting power remained unchanged, except for minor changes resulting from the treatment of fractional shares. 31 Table of Contents As of the Effective Time, proportional adjustments were also made to the number of shares of Class A Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Company’s outstanding warrants, Note, and equity awards, as well as the number of shares authorized and reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company’s equity incentive and employee stock purchase plans.
The reverse stock split became effective as of October 16, 2023 and immediately after the reverse stock split, each stockholder's percentage ownership interest in us and proportional voting power remained unchanged, except for minor changes resulting from the treatment of fractional shares.
Occupancy is defined as all paid, Pass , IFG , IFB , employee and complimentary nights in all at-risk properties divided by the total number of at-risk nights available. Net-rate hotel partners are excluded from Hotel Occupancy as these are dependent on the hotel having capacity for Inspirato requests.
Net-rate hotel partners are excluded from Hotel Occupancy as these are dependent on the hotel having capacity for Inspirato requests.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased $0.6 million from $3.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022 to $3.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, an increase of 18%, due to continued investment in the upkeep of our lease portfolio. Interest, net.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased $0.3 million from $3.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 to $4.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2024 , an increase of 7% , primarily due to an increase in amortization of purchased software of $1.4 million and an increase in depreciation of tenant improvement allowance of $0.3 million, partially offset by a decrease in general depreciation and amortization of $1.3 million .
Our future commitments consist of obligations under the Note (including principal and coupon interest) and operating leases, primarily for vacation properties and our corporate headquarters. The leases may require us to pay taxes, insurance, utilities and maintenance costs.
See Note 8 – Debt in our Consolidated Financial Statements included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. • Our operating leases liabilities, primarily for vacation properties, and our corporate headquarters. The leases may require us to pay taxes, insurance, utilities and maintenance costs.
Rewards and other revenue increased by $0.3 million. The increase was primarily the result of estimated usage and breakage related to Rewards , our member loyalty program, which was launched in August of 2023. Cost of revenue.
The increase was primarily the result of estimated usage related to our Rewards program.