Biggest changeAdjusted net income is summarized as follows: Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income (thousands) 2024 2023 Net income $ 37,571 $ 39,048 Store impairment charges 1,915 982 Net loss (gain) on sale of wholesale tire and distribution assets (a) 304 (3,496) Store closing costs 208 515 Monro.Forward initiative costs — 260 Acquisition due diligence and integration costs 5 31 Litigation reserve/settlement costs — 2,000 Management restructuring/transition costs (b) 1,210 1,338 Costs related to shareholder matters 1,355 1,232 Transition costs related to back-office optimization 1,236 361 Corporate headquarters relocation costs 334 — Provision for income taxes on pre-tax adjustments (1,740) (825) Certain discrete tax items (c) — 3,034 Adjusted net income $ 42,398 $ 44,480 (a) Amounts include a loss on subsequent inventory adjustments in fiscal 2024, and gain on sale of related warehouse, net of associated closing costs, in fiscal 2023.
Biggest changeAdjusted net income is summarized as follows: Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income (thousands) 2025 2024 Net (loss) income $ (5,182) $ 37,571 Store impairment charges 24,355 1,915 Transition costs related to back-office optimization 2,263 1,236 Management restructuring/transition costs (a) 1,778 1,210 Store closing costs 1,203 208 Litigation reserve 650 — Net loss on sale of wholesale tire and distribution assets (b) — 304 Acquisition due diligence and integration costs — 5 Costs related to shareholder matters — 1,355 Net gain on sale of corporate headquarters (c) (2,508) 334 Provision for income taxes on pre-tax adjustments (6,935) (1,740) Adjusted net income $ 15,624 $ 42,398 (a) Costs incurred in connection with restructuring and elimination of certain management positions.
In addition, because we believe a large portion of our future expenditures will be to fund our growth, through acquisition of retail stores and/or opening greenfield stores, we continually evaluate our cash needs and may decide it is best to fund the growth of our business through borrowings on our Credit Facility.
In addition, because we believe a portion of our future expenditures will be to fund our growth, through acquisition of retail stores and/or opening greenfield stores, we continually evaluate our cash needs and may decide it is best to fund the growth of our business through borrowings on our Credit Facility.
During the Covenant Relief Period, the maximum ratio of adjusted debt to EBITDAR remains at 4.75x to 1.00x, except that, if we completed a qualified acquisition during the Covenant Relief Period, the maximum ratio would increase to 5.00x to 1.00x for a certain 12-month period after the qualified acquisition.
During the Extended Covenant Relief Period, the maximum ratio of adjusted debt to EBITDAR remains at 4.75x to 1.00x, except that, if we completed a qualified acquisition during the Extended Covenant Relief Period, the maximum ratio would increase to 5.00x to 1.00x for a certain 12-month period after the qualified acquisition.
In addition, the Fourth Amendment modifies the definition of “EBITDAR” to permit add-backs relating to expenses, and restrict add-backs related to gains, associated with store closures of (a) all non-cash items and (b) cash items up to 20% of EBITDA from the first quarter of fiscal 2025 through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026 and up to 15% of EBITDA from the first quarter of fiscal 2027 and thereafter.
In addition, the Fourth Amendment modified the definition of “EBITDAR” to permit add-backs relating to expenses, and restrict add-backs related to gains, associated with store closures of (a) all non-cash items and (b) cash items up to 20% of EBITDA from the first quarter of fiscal 2025 through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026 and up to 15% of EBITDA from the first quarter of fiscal 2027 and thereafter.
During the Covenant Relief Period, the interest rate spread charged on borrowings increases by 25 basis points. During the Covenant Relief Period, the restrictions on our ability to declare dividends were modified to reduce the cushion inside the threshold required for us to be able to declare dividends without restriction from 0.50x to 0.25x.
During the Covenant Relief Period, the interest rate spread charged on borrowings increased by 25 basis points. During the Covenant Relief Period, the restrictions on our ability to declare dividends were modified to reduce the cushion inside the threshold required for us to be able to declare dividends without restriction from 0.50x to 0.25x.
For details regarding our share repurchase program, see Part II , Item 5 , “ Market for the Company's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities ” of this report and to our consolidated financial statements.
For details regarding our share repurchase program, see Part II , Item 5 , “ Market for the Company's Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities ” of this report and Note 16 to our consolidated financial statements.
Monro, Inc. 2024 Form 10-K 30 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Summary of Cash Flows The following table presents a summary of our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities.
Monro, Inc. 2025 Form 10-K 30 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Summary of Cash Flows The following table presents a summary of our cash flows from operating, investing, and financing activities.
In addition, during the Covenant Relief Period, we must have minimum liquidity of at least $400 million to declare dividends. We are prohibited from repurchasing our securities during the Covenant Relief Period if there are outstanding amounts under the Credit Facility immediately before or after giving effect to the repurchase.
In addition, during the Extended Covenant Relief Period, we must have minimum liquidity of at least $300 million to declare dividends. We are prohibited from repurchasing our securities during the Extended Covenant Relief Period if there are outstanding amounts under the Credit Facility immediately before or after giving effect to the repurchase.
During the Covenant Relief Period, the minimum interest coverage ratio will be reduced from 1.55x to 1.00x to: (a) 1.25x to 1.00x from the first quarter of fiscal 2025 through the first quarter of fiscal 2026; (b) 1.35x to 1.00x from the second quarter of fiscal 2026 through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026; and (c) 1.55x to 1.00x for the first quarter of fiscal 2027 and thereafter.
During the Covenant Relief Period, the minimum interest coverage ratio was reduced from 1.55x to 1.00x to: (a) 1.25x to 1.00x from the first quarter of fiscal 2025 through the first quarter of fiscal 2026; (b) 1.35x to 1.00x from the second quarter of fiscal 2026 through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026; and (c) 1.55x to 1.00x for the first quarter of fiscal 2027 and thereafter.
Valuation of Long-Lived Assets We assess potential impairments to our long-lived assets, which include property and equipment and ROU assets, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset group may not be recoverable.
Valuation of Long-Lived Assets We assess potential impairments to our long-lived assets, which include property and equipment and Right of Use (“ROU”) assets, whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset group may not be recoverable.
Accounting Standards See “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” in Note 1 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the impact of recently issued accounting standards on our consolidated financial statements as of March 30, 2024 and for the year then ended, as well as the expected impact on the consolidated financial statements for future periods.
Accounting Standards See “Recent Accounting Pronouncements” in Note 1 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for a discussion of the impact of recently issued accounting standards on our consolidated financial statements as of March 29, 2025 and for the year then ended, as well as the expected impact on the consolidated financial statements for future periods.
Cash used for financing activities For 2024, cash used for financing activities was $121.6 million which was primarily due to the payment of finance lease principal and dividends of $39.0 million and $35.5 million, respectively, as well as payment on our Credit Facility, net of amounts borrowed during the period, of $3.0 million.
For 2024, cash used for financing activities was $121.6 million which was primarily due to payment of finance lease principal and dividends of $39.0 million and $35.5 million, respectively, as well as payment on our Credit Facility, net of amounts borrowed during the period, of $3.0 million. Also, we used $44.0 million to repurchase common stock during 2024.
This was primarily due to cash used for capital expenditures, including property and equipment, of $25.5 million, offset by subsequent proceeds from the sale of our wholesale tire locations and distribution assets and from other property and equipment for $20.6 million and 2.9 million, respectively. For 2023, cash provided by investing activities was $26.5 million.
For 2024, cash used for investing activities was $2.0 million. This was primarily due to cash used for capital expenditures, including property and equipment of $25.5 million, offset by subsequent proceeds from the sale of our wholesale tire locations and distributions assets and from other property and equipment for $20.6 million and $2.9 million, respectively.
Conversely, we may also periodically determine that it is in our best interests to voluntarily repay certain indebtedness early. Dividends We paid cash dividends of $1.12 per share totaling $35.5 million in 2024 and $36.4 million in 2023. Share Repurchases We returned $44.5 million to shareholders through share repurchases during fiscal 2024, inclusive of excise tax of $0.4 million.
Conversely, we may also periodically determine that it is in our best interests to voluntarily repay certain indebtedness early. Dividends We declared dividends of $1.12 per share totaling $34.9 million in 2025 and $35.5 million in 2024. Share Repurchases We returned $44.5 million to shareholders through share repurchases during fiscal 2024, inclusive of excise tax of $0.4 million.
Working Capital Management As of March 30, 2024, we had a working capital deficit of $201.9 million, an increase from $190.7 million as of March 25, 2023. The overall working capital deficit is a result of our supply chain finance program. We have agreed to contractual payment terms and conditions with our suppliers.
Working Capital Management As of March 29, 2025, we had a working capital deficit of $246.9 million, an increase from $201.9 million as of March 30, 2024. The overall working capital deficit is a result of our supply chain finance program. We have agreed to contractual payment terms and conditions with our suppliers.
We believe that our ability to successfully differentiate our guests’ experience through a careful combination of merchandise assortment, price strategy, convenience, and other factors will, over the long-term, drive both increasing guest traffic and the average ticket amount spent.
We expect that comparable store sales growth will significantly impact our total sales growth. We believe that our ability to successfully differentiate our guests’ experience through a careful combination of merchandise assortment, price strategy, convenience, and other factors will, over the long-term, drive both increasing guest traffic and the average ticket amount spent.
Item 7. , “ Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ” located in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 25, 2023, filed on May 22, 2023.
Item 7. , “ Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ” located in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 30, 2024, filed on May 28, 2024.
The Fourth Amendment amends the terms of certain of the financial and restrictive covenants in the Credit Facility to provide us with additional flexibility to operate our business from the first quarter of fiscal 2025 through the fourth quarter of fiscal 2026 (the “Covenant Relief Period”).
The Fifth Amendment amends the terms of certain of the financial and restrictive covenants in the Credit Facility to provide us with additional flexibility to operate our business from the first quarter of fiscal 2026 through the first quarter of fiscal 2027 (the “Extended Covenant Relief Period”).
Monro, Inc. 2024 Form 10-K 32 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS We believe that our sources of liquidity, namely cash flow from operations, availability under our Credit Facility, and cash and equivalents on hand, will continue to be adequate to meet our contractual obligations, working capital and capital expenditure needs, finance acquisitions, fund debt maturities, and pay dividends for at least the next 12 months and the foreseeable future.
We believe that our sources of liquidity, namely cash flow from operations, availability under our Credit Facility, and cash and equivalents on hand, will continue to be adequate to meet our contractual obligations, working capital and capital expenditure needs, finance acquisitions, fund debt maturities, and pay dividends for at least the next 12 months and the foreseeable future.
Monro, Inc. 2024 Form 10-K 33 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Income Taxes We estimate our provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, income taxes payable, and unrecognized tax benefit liabilities based on several factors including, but not limited to, historical pre-tax operating income, future estimates of pre-tax operating income, tax planning strategies, differences between tax laws and accounting rules of various items of income and expense, statutory tax rates and credits, uncertain tax positions, and valuation allowances.
Income Taxes We estimate our provision for income taxes, deferred tax assets and liabilities, income taxes payable, and unrecognized tax benefit liabilities based on several factors including, but not limited to, historical pre-tax operating income, future estimates of pre-tax operating income, tax planning strategies, differences between tax laws and accounting rules of various items of income and expense, statutory tax rates and credits, uncertain tax positions, and valuation allowances.
The weighted average interest rate increased approximately 70 basis points from the prior year due primarily to an increase in the Credit Facility’s floating borrowing rates. Provision for Income Taxes Our effective income tax rate was 27.6 percent for 2024 compared to 31.7 percent for 2023.
The weighted average interest rate increased approximately 20 basis points from the prior year due primarily to an increase in the Credit Facility’s floating borrowing rate. Provision for Income Taxes Our effective income tax rate was 12.4 percent for 2025 compared to 27.6 percent for 2024.
Weighted average debt outstanding for 2024 decreased by approximately $105 million as compared to 2023. This decrease is primarily related to lower finance lease debt related to our stores, as well as a decrease in debt outstanding under our Credit Facility.
Weighted average debt outstanding for 2025 decreased by approximately $47 million as compared to 2024. This decrease is primarily related to lower finance lease debt related to our stores as well as lower debt outstanding under the Credit Facility.
Our management believes that the accounting estimates listed below are those that are most critical to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations, and that require management’s most difficult, subjective, and complex judgments in estimating the effect of inherent uncertainties. Business Combinations We use the acquisition method in accounting for acquired businesses.
Our management believes that the accounting estimates listed below are those that are most critical to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations, and that require management’s most difficult, subjective, and complex judgments in estimating the effect of inherent uncertainties.
Adjusted diluted EPS is summarized as follows: Reconciliation of Adjusted Diluted EPS 2024 2023 Diluted EPS $ 1.18 $ 1.20 Store impairment charges 0.04 0.02 Net loss (gain) on sale of wholesale tire and distribution assets 0.01 (0.08) Store closing costs (a) 0.00 0.01 Monro.Forward initiative costs — 0.01 Acquisition due diligence and integration costs (a) 0.00 0.00 Litigation reserve/settlement costs — 0.05 Management restructuring/transition costs 0.03 0.03 Costs related to shareholder matters 0.03 0.03 Transition costs related to back-office optimization 0.03 0.01 Corporate headquarters relocation costs 0.01 — Certain discrete tax items — 0.09 Adjusted diluted EPS $ 1.33 $ 1.36 (a) Amounts, in the periods presented, may be too minor in amount, net of the impact from income taxes, to have an impact on the calculation of adjusted diluted EPS.
Adjusted diluted EPS is summarized as follows: Reconciliation of Adjusted Diluted EPS 2025 2024 Diluted EPS $ (0.22) $ 1.18 Store impairment charges 0.61 0.04 Transition costs related to back-office optimization 0.06 0.03 Management restructuring/transition costs 0.04 0.03 Store closing costs (a) 0.03 0.00 Litigation reserve 0.02 — Net loss on sale of wholesale tire and distribution assets — 0.01 Acquisition due diligence and integration costs (a) — 0.00 Costs related to shareholder matters — 0.03 Net gain on sale of corporate headquarters (0.06) 0.01 Adjusted diluted EPS $ 0.48 $ 1.33 (a) Amounts, in the periods presented, may be too minor in amount, net of the impact from income taxes, to have an impact on the calculation of adjusted diluted EPS.
Monro, Inc. 2024 Form 10-K 31 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Additionally, during the same period, we were permitted to declare, make, or pay any dividend or distribution up to $38.5 million in the aggregate and the acquisition of stores or other businesses up to $100 million in the aggregate were permitted if we are in compliance with the financial covenants and other restrictions in the First Amendment and Credit Facility.
Additionally, during the same period, we were permitted to declare, make, or pay any dividend or distribution up to $38.5 million in the aggregate and the acquisition of stores or other businesses up to $100 million in the aggregate were permitted if we are in compliance with the financial covenants and other restrictions in the First Amendment and Credit Facility.
Sales by Product Category 2024 2023 Tires 48 % 50 % Maintenance service 28 27 Brakes 14 14 Steering (a) 8 8 Other 2 1 Total 100 % 100 % (a) Steering product category includes front end/shocks and alignment product category sales.
Sales by Product Category 2025 2024 Tires 47 % 47 % Maintenance Service 28 28 Brakes 13 14 Steering (a) 9 8 Batteries 2 2 Other 1 1 Total 100 % 100 % (a) Steering product category includes front end/shocks and alignment product category sales.
See adjustments from the Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income table above for pre-tax amounts. Monro, Inc. 2024 Form 10-K 29 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Analysis of Financial Condition Liquidity and Capital Resources Capital Allocation We expect to continue to generate positive operating cash flow as we have done in each of the last three fiscal years.
Monro, Inc. 2025 Form 10-K 29 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Analysis of Financial Condition Liquidity and Capital Resources Capital Allocation We expect to continue to generate positive operating cash flow as we have done in each of the last three fiscal years.
Monro, Inc. 2024 Form 10-K 28 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to represent, and should not be considered more meaningful than, or as an alternative to, their most directly comparable GAAP measures. These non-GAAP financial measures may be different from similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.
These non-GAAP financial measures are not intended to represent, and should not be considered more meaningful than, or as an alternative to, their most directly comparable GAAP measures. These non-GAAP financial measures may be different from similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies.
Also, we used $96.9 million to repurchase common stock during 2023. Credit Facility Interest only is payable monthly throughout the term of our Credit Facility. The borrowing capacity for the Credit Facility of $600 million includes an accordion feature permitting us to request an increase in availability of up to an additional $250 million.
Credit Facility Interest only is payable monthly throughout the term of our Credit Facility. The current borrowing capacity for the Credit Facility is $500 million and includes an accordion feature permitting us to request an increase in availability of up to an additional $250 million.
The excise tax is assessed at one percent of the fair market value of net stock repurchases after December 31, 2022.
The excise tax is assessed at one percent of the fair market value of net stock repurchases after December 31, 2022. We did not repurchase any shares during fiscal 2025.
As part of our working capital management, we facilitate a voluntary supply chain finance program to provide our suppliers with the opportunity to sell receivables due from Monro to a participating financial institution. For details regarding our supply chain finance program, see Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements.
As part of our working capital management, we facilitate a voluntary supply chain finance program to provide our suppliers with the opportunity to sell receivables due from Monro to a participating financial institution subject to the independent discretion of both the supplier and participating financial institution.
We use comparable store sales to evaluate the performance of our existing stores by measuring the change in sales for a period over the comparable, prior-year period of equivalent length. There were 368 selling days in 2024 and 361 selling days in 2023.
We use comparable store sales to evaluate the performance of our existing stores by measuring the change in sales for a period over the comparable, prior-year period. There were 361 selling days in 2025 and 368 selling days in 2024. Sales growth – from both comparable store sales and new stores – represents an important driver of our long-term profitability.
Mortgages and specific lease financing arrangements with other parties (with certain limitations) are permitted under the Credit Facility. Other specific terms and the maintenance of specified ratios are generally consistent with our prior financing agreement. Additionally, the Credit Facility is not secured by our real property, although we have agreed not to encumber our real property, with certain permissible exceptions.
Other specific terms and the maintenance of specified ratios are generally consistent with our prior financing agreement. Additionally, the Credit Facility is not secured by our real property, although we have agreed not to encumber our real property, with certain permissible exceptions. We were in compliance with all debt covenants at March 29, 2025.
Change in Number of Stores 2024 Beginning store count 1,299 Opened 1 Closed (12) Ending store count 1,288 Cost of Sales and Gross Profit Gross Profit (thousands) 2024 2023 Gross profit $ 452,103 $ 456,175 Percentage of sales 35.4 % 34.4 % Dollar change compared to prior year $ (4,072) Percentage change compared to prior year (0.9) % Gross profit, as a percentage of sales, increased 100 basis points (“bps”) in 2024 as compared to the prior year.
Change in Number of Stores 2025 Beginning store count 1,288 Closed (28) Ending store count 1,260 Cost of Sales and Gross Profit Gross Profit (thousands) 2025 2024 Gross profit $ 417,645 $ 452,103 Percentage of sales 34.9 % 35.4 % Dollar change compared to prior year $ (34,458) Percentage change compared to prior year (7.6) % Gross profit, as a percentage of sales, decreased 50 basis points (“bps”) in 2025 as compared to the prior year.
We believe the cash we generate from our operations will allow us to continue to support business operations as well as invest in attractive acquisition opportunities intended to drive long-term sustainable growth, pay down debt and return cash to our shareholders through our dividend program.
We believe the cash we generate from our operations will allow us to continue to support business operations, pay down debt and return cash to our shareholders through our dividend program.
Comparable Store Product Category Sales Change (a) 2024 2023 Tires (4) % 5 % Maintenance Service (2) % 5 % Brakes (4) % (1) % Alignment (4) % (4) % Front end/shocks (8) % (2) % (a) The comparable store product category sales change for the year ended March 30, 2024 are adjusted for days.
Comparable Store Product Category Sales Change (a) 2025 2024 Batteries 19 % 6 % Front end/shocks 2 % (8) % Alignment 0 % (4) % Tires (3) % (4) % Maintenance Service (4) % (2) % Brakes (8) % (4) % (a) The comparable store product category sales change are adjusted for selling days.
For 2023, cash provided by operating activities was $215.0 million, which consisted of net income of $39.0 million, adjusted by non-cash charges of $80.9 million and by a change in operating assets and liabilities of $95.1 million. The non-cash charges were largely driven by $77.0 million of depreciation and amortization.
For 2024, cash provided by operating activities was $125.2 million, which consisted of net income of $37.6 million, adjusted by non-cash charges of $86.3 million and by a change in operating assets and liabilities of $1.4 million. The non-cash charges were largely driven by $72.2 million of depreciation and amortization.
This was primarily due to cash from the sale of our wholesale tire locations and distribution assets and from other property and equipment for $65.3 million and $7.2 million, respectively, partially offset by cash used for capital expenditures, including property and equipment, and acquisitions of $39.0 million and $6.7 million, respectively.
This was primarily due to cash used for capital expenditures, including property and equipment, of $26.4 million, offset by subsequent proceeds from the sale of our wholesale tire locations and distribution assets and from other property and equipment, including the proceeds related to the sale of our corporate headquarters, for $12.0 million and $13.1 million, respectively.
Also, we used $44.0 million to repurchase common stock during 2024. For 2023, cash used for financing activities was $244.6 million which was primarily due to payment on our Credit Facility, net of amounts borrowed during the period, of $71.5 million, as well as payment of finance lease principal and dividends of $39.5 million and $36.4 million, respectively.
Cash used for financing activities For 2025, cash used for financing activities was $116.5 million which was primarily due to payment on our Credit Facility, net of amounts borrowed during the period, of $40.8 million, as well as payment of finance lease principal and dividends of $39.8 million and $34.9 million, respectively.
The First Amendment amended the interest rate charged on borrowings to be based on the greater of adjusted one-month LIBOR or 0.75 percent . For the period from June 30, 2020 to June 30, 2021, the minimum interest rate spread charged on borrowings was 225 basis points over LIBOR.
For the period from June 30, 2020 to June 30, 2021, the minimum interest rate spread charged on borrowings was 225 basis points over LIBOR.
Summary of Cash Flows (thousands) 2024 2023 Cash provided by operating activities $ 125,196 $ 215,016 Cash (used for) provided by investing activities (1,956) 26,546 Cash used for financing activities (121,563) (244,626) Increase (decrease) in cash and equivalents 1,677 (3,064) Cash and equivalents at beginning of period 4,884 7,948 Cash and equivalents at end of period $ 6,561 $ 4,884 Cash provided by operating activities For 2024, cash provided by operating activities was $125.2 million, which consisted of net income of $37.6 million, adjusted by non-cash charges of $86.3 million and by a change in operating assets and liabilities of $1.4 million.
Summary of Cash Flows (thousands) 2025 2024 Cash provided by operating activities $ 131,912 $ 125,196 Cash used for investing activities (1,231) (1,956) Cash used for financing activities (116,480) (121,563) Increase in cash and equivalents 14,201 1,677 Cash and equivalents at beginning of period 6,561 4,884 Cash and equivalents at end of period $ 20,762 $ 6,561 Cash provided by operating activities For 2025, cash provided by operating activities was $131.9 million, which consisted of net loss of $5.2 million, adjusted by non-cash charges of $93.8 million and by a change in operating assets and liabilities of $43.3 million.
Management views these non-GAAP financial measures as indicators to better assess comparability between periods because management believes these non-GAAP financial measures reflect our core business operations while excluding certain non-recurring items, such as costs related to shareholder matters from our equity capital structure recapitalization, transition costs related to back-office optimization, corporate headquarters relocation costs, and items related to store closings, as well as acquisition initiatives.
Management views these non-GAAP financial measures as indicators to better assess comparability between periods because management believes these non-GAAP financial measures reflect our core business operations while excluding certain items that are not part of our core operations, such as store impairment charges, transition costs related to back-office optimization, management restructuring/transition costs, store closing costs, litigation reserve costs, costs related to shareholder matters from our equity capital structure recapitalization, net loss on subsequent inventory adjustment related to the prior year sale of wholesale tire and distribution assets, and a gain on sale of corporate headquarters net of closing and relocation costs.
Future Cash Requirements We enter into contractual obligations in the ordinary course of business that may require future cash payments. Such obligations include, but are not limited to, debt service and leasing arrangements. The timing and nature of these obligations are expected to have an impact on our liquidity and capital requirements in future periods.
For details regarding our supplier finance program, see Note 15 to our consolidated financial statements. Future Cash Requirements We enter into contractual obligations in the ordinary course of business that may require future cash payments. Such obligations include, but are not limited to, debt service and leasing arrangements.
Within the Credit Facility, we have a sub-facility of $80 million available for the purpose of issuing standby letters of credit. The sub-facility requires fees aggregating 87.5 to 212.5 basis points annually of the face amount of each standby letter of credit, payable quarterly in arrears. There was a $30.1 million outstanding letter of credit at March 30, 2024.
The sub-facility requires fees aggregating 87.5 to 212.5 basis points annually of the face amount of each standby letter of credit, payable quarterly in arrears. There was a $30.1 million outstanding letter of credit at March 29, 2025. Mortgages and specific lease financing arrangements with other parties (with certain limitations) are permitted under the Credit Facility.
Gross Profit as a Percentage of Sales Change 2024 Gross profit change 100 bps Drivers of change in gross profit as a percentage of sales Retail material costs 140 bps Retail occupancy costs (30) bps Technician labor costs (10) bps Monro, Inc. 2024 Form 10-K 27 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Operating, Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Operating, Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (thousands) 2024 2023 Operating, Selling, General and Administrative Expenses $ 380,678 $ 376,425 Percentage of sales 29.8 % 28.4 % Dollar change compared to prior year $ 4,253 Percentage change compared to prior year 1.1 % The increase of $4. 3 million in operating, selling, general and administrative (“OSG&A”) expenses from the prior year is primarily due to an increase in OSG&A expenses from the gain on the sale to ATD of our wholesale tire locations and distribution assets, net of closing costs and costs associated with the closing of a related warehouse and inventory adjustments during the prior year, comparable and new stores, store impairment charges, as well as transition costs related to back-office optimization.
Gross Profit as a Percentage of Sales Change 2025 Gross profit change (50) bps Drivers of change in gross profit as a percentage of sales Retail material costs (80) bps Retail occupancy costs (50) bps Technician labor costs 80 bps Monro, Inc. 2025 Form 10-K 27 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Operating, Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Operating, Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (thousands) 2025 2024 Operating, Selling, General and Administrative Expenses $ 405,080 $ 380,678 Percentage of sales 33.9 % 29.8 % Dollar change compared to prior year $ 24,402 Percentage change compared to prior year 6.4 % The increase of $24.4 million in operating, selling, general and administrative (“OSG&A”) expenses from the prior year is primarily due to an increase of $22.4 million in store impairment charges related to certain owned and leased assets.
The non-cash charges were largely driven by $72.2 million of depreciation and amortization. The change in operating assets and liabilities was largely due to an increase in accrued expenses of $14.9 million, primarily related to timing of payroll and insurance payments.
The change in operating assets and liabilities was largely due to an increase in accrued expenses of $14.9 million, primarily related to timing of payroll and insurance payments. This source of cash was offset by our accounts payable and inventory balances being a use of cash of $9.8 million and $6.4 million, respectively.
OSG&A Expenses Change (thousands) 2024 OSG&A expenses change $ 4,253 Drivers of change in OSG&A expenses Increase from gain on sale of wholesale tire locations and distribution assets, net $ 3,800 Increase from comparable stores $ 3,171 Increase from new stores $ 1,187 Increase from store impairment charges $ 933 Increase from transition costs related to back-office optimization $ 875 Decrease from other non-recurring costs, net $ (264) Decrease from litigation reserve/settlement costs $ (2,000) Decrease from closed stores $ (3,449) Other Performance Factors Net Interest Expense Net interest expense of $20.0 million for 2024 decreased $3.2 million as compared to the prior year and decreased as a percentage of sales from 1.7 percent to 1.6 percent.
OSG&A Expenses Change (thousands) 2025 OSG&A expenses change $ 24,402 Drivers of change in OSG&A expenses Increase in store impairment charges $ 22,440 Increase in store advertising costs $ 3,516 Increase from comparable stores $ 3,361 Increase from transition costs related to back-office optimization $ 1,027 Increase in store closing costs $ 995 Increase in litigation reserve $ 650 Increase from management restructuring/transition costs $ 568 Increase from new stores $ 95 Decrease from other non-recurring costs, net $ (309) Decrease from costs related to shareholder matters $ (1,355) Decrease from net gain on sale of corporate headquarters $ (2,842) Decrease from closed stores $ (3,744) Other Performance Factors Net Interest Expense Net interest expense of $18.9 million for 2025 decreased $1.1 million as compared to the prior year and remained at 1.6 percent as a percentage of sales.
During the Covenant Relief Period, we may acquire stores or other businesses as long as we have minimum liquidity of at least $400 million after completing the acquisition. Except as amended by the First Amendment, Second Amendment, Third Amendment and Fourth Amendment, the remaining terms of the Credit Facility remain in full force and effect.
During the Extended Covenant Relief Period, we may acquire stores or other businesses as long as we have minimum liquidity of at least $300 million after completing the acquisition. In addition, the Fifth Amendment permanently reduces the Credit Facility from $600 million to $500 million.
See Note 8 to the Company’s consolidated financial statements for additional information. Non-GAAP Financial Measures In addition to reporting net income and diluted EPS, which are GAAP measures, this Form 10-K includes adjusted net income and adjusted diluted EPS, which are non-GAAP financial measures.
Monro, Inc. 2025 Form 10-K 28 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Non-GAAP Financial Measures In addition to reporting net income and diluted EPS, which are GAAP measures, this Form 10-K includes adjusted net income and adjusted diluted EPS, which are non-GAAP financial measures.
Monro, Inc. 2024 Form 10-K 26 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Sales Percentage Change 2024 Sales change (3.7) % Primary drivers of change in sales Closed store sales (a) (2.2) % Comparable stores sales (b) (2.0) % New store sales (c) 0.3 % Franchise royalties 0.2 % (a) The change in closed store sales is primarily due to sales from the wholesale locations sold to American Tire Distributors (“ATD”).
Monro, Inc. 2025 Form 10-K 26 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Sales Percentage Change 2025 Sales change (6.4) % Primary drivers of change in sales Comparable stores sales (a) (5.3) % Closed store sales (0.9) % Franchise royalties (0.2) % (a) 5.3% decrease represents comparable store sales unadjusted for days.
We were in compliance with all debt covenants at March 30, 2024. On May 23, 2024, we entered into an amendment (the “Fourth Amendment”) to our Credit Facility.
On May 23, 2024, we entered into a Fourth Amendment to the Credit Facility (the “Fourth Amendment”).
Any adverse change in these factors could have a significant impact on the recoverability of these assets and could have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Any adverse change in these factors could have a significant impact on the recoverability of these assets and could have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements. Monro, Inc. 2025 Form 10-K 33 Table of Contents MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS Valuation of Goodwill We assess potential impairment to our goodwill on an annual basis.
(b) Comparable store sales decreased by 3.9 percent when adjusted for days. (c) Sales from the fiscal 2023 acquisitions primarily represent the change. Broad-based inflationary pressures impacting consumers partly led to lower demand in tires and our higher margin service categories during fiscal 2024. We expect the inflationary environment to continue to impact our customers in fiscal 2025.
Comparable store sales decreased by 3.5 percent when adjusted for selling days. An increase in battery sales and front end/shocks for the year ended March 29, 2025 partially offset the decrease in sales in other categories. Broad-based economic pressures impacting consumers partly led to lower demand in tires and our higher-margin service categories during 2025.
Sales (thousands) 2024 2023 Sales $ 1,276,789 $ 1,325,382 Dollar change compared to prior year $ (48,593) Percentage change compared to prior year (3.7) % The sales decrease was due to a decrease in sales from closed stores from the prior year, as well as a decrease in comparable store sales.
Sales (thousands) 2025 2024 Sales $ 1,195,334 $ 1,276,789 Dollar change compared to prior year $ (81,455) Percentage change compared to prior year (6.4) % The sales decrease was primarily due to a decrease in comparable store sales resulting from lower store traffic and fewer selling days.
As of May 17, 2024, we had approximately $6.9 million in cash on hand. In addition, we had $472.9 million available under the Credit Facility as of May 17, 2024.
In addition, we had $499.9 million available under the Credit Facility as of May 16, 2025, subject to compliance with our covenants.
The other adjustments to diluted EPS reflect adjusted effective tax rates of 26.5 percent and 25.6 percent for 2024 and 2023, respectively. These adjusted effective tax rates exclude the income tax impacts from share-based compensation and for 2024 and 2023 and exclude certain discrete tax items for 2023.
The other adjustments to diluted EPS reflect adjusted effective tax rates of 25.0 percent and 26.5 percent for 2025 and 2024, respectively. This represents the tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments calculated at an estimated blended statutory tax rate. See adjustments from the Reconciliation of Adjusted Net Income table above for pre-tax amounts.
Contractual Obligations Commitments Due by Period Within 2 to 4 to After (thousands) Total 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 5 Years Principal payments on long-term debt $ 102,000 $ 102,000 Finance lease commitments/financing obligations (a) 350,900 $ 49,955 $ 92,853 76,516 $ 131,576 Operating lease commitments (a) 255,954 46,895 83,368 58,285 67,406 Total $ 708,854 $ 96,850 $ 176,221 $ 236,801 $ 198,982 (a) Finance and operating lease commitments represent future undiscounted lease payments and include $77.2 million and $49.8 million, respectively, related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised.
Contractual Obligations Commitments as of March 29, 2025 Due by Period Within 2 to 4 to After (thousands) Total 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 5 Years Principal payments on long-term debt $ 61,250 $ — $ 61,250 $ — $ — Finance lease commitments/financing obligations (a) 314,872 50,141 91,451 65,607 107,673 Operating lease commitments (a) 241,890 47,696 81,234 50,418 62,542 Total $ 618,012 $ 97,837 $ 233,935 $ 116,025 $ 170,215 (a) Finance and operating lease commitments represent future undiscounted lease payments and include $58.5 million and $34.9 million, respectively, related to options to extend lease terms that are reasonably certain of being exercised.
Retail material costs, as a percentage of sales, decreased due primarily to tire mix improvement and opportunistic pricing actions.
Material costs increased, as a percentage of sales, due primarily to mix within tires and increased levels of self-funded promotions. Occupancy costs, as a percentage of sales, increased as we lost leverage on these largely fixed costs.