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What changed in NextTrip, Inc.'s 10-K2023 vs 2024

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Paragraph-level year-over-year comparison of NextTrip, Inc.'s 2023 and 2024 10-K annual filings, covering the Business, Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, Cybersecurity, MD&A and Market Risk sections. Every new, removed and edited paragraph is highlighted side-by-side so you can see exactly what management changed in the 2024 report.

+337 added263 removedSource: 10-K (2024-09-04) vs 10-K (2023-03-30)

Top changes in NextTrip, Inc.'s 2024 10-K

337 paragraphs added · 263 removed · 42 edited across 6 sections

Item 1. Business

Business — how the company describes what it does

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Biggest changeWe have no sales to Russia or Ukraine, nor do we have any assets, employees or third-party contractors in Russia or Ukraine. The duration of the conflict and further sanctions could have further impact on the global economy, financial markets and inflation.
Biggest changeGlobal Conflicts Current conflicts throughout the world, including the Russia-Ukraine war and the Israel-Hamas war, could further impact the global economy, financial markets, and inflation. Due to the uncertainty around the duration or outcome of the conflicts, we cannot predict the effect on our business.
All employees are responsible for upholding the Sigma Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, which is important in delivering on our strategy. We maintain a compliance hotline for the confidential reporting of any suspected policy violations or unethical business conduct on the part of our businesses, employees, officers, directors, suppliers, or customers.
All employees are responsible for upholding the NextTrip Code of Ethics and Business Conduct, which is important in delivering on our strategy. We maintain a compliance hotline for the confidential reporting of any suspected policy violations or unethical business conduct on the part of our businesses, employees, officers, directors, suppliers, or customers.
On September 27, 2010, we changed our name to Sigma Labs, Inc., and on August 9, 2022, we changed our name to Sigma Additive Solutions, Inc. Our principal executive offices are located at 3900 Paseo del Sol, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507, and our current telephone number at that address is (505) 438-2576. Our website address is www.sigmaadditive.com.
Our principal executive offices are located at 3900 Paseo del Sol, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507, and our current telephone number at that address is (954) 526-9688. Our website address is www.nexttrip.com.
Compensation and Benefits We strive to provide competitive compensation and benefits to our employees. Our benefit programs include bonuses, stock-based compensation awards, a 401(k) plan with employer matching, healthcare and insurance benefits, flexible paid time off and other employee assistance programs. COVID-19 Pandemic The health and wellness of our employees is important to our success.
Our benefit programs include bonuses, stock-based compensation awards, a 401(k) plan with employer matching, healthcare and insurance benefits, flexible paid time off and other employee assistance programs. The principal purposes of our equity incentive plans are to attract, retain and motivate selected employees, consultants and directors through the granting of stock-based compensation awards and cash-based performance bonus awards.
Due to the uncertainty around the duration or outcome of the conflict, we cannot predict its effect on our business. Corporate Information We were incorporated as Messidor Limited in Nevada on December 23, 1985 and changed our name to Framewaves Inc. in 2001.
We have no sales to Russia, Ukraine, or Israel, nor do we have any assets, employees or third-party contractors in those countries. Corporate Information Sigma was initially incorporated as Messidor Limited in Nevada on December 23, 1985, and changed its name to Framewaves Inc. in 2001. On September 27, 2010, the name was changed to Sigma Labs, Inc.
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS. The Company: Sigma Additive Solutions, Inc. (the “Company,” “Sigma,” “Sigma Additive,” “we,” “us” and “our”) is a software company that was founded by scientist-engineers composed of physicists and metallurgists then working at Los Alamos National Labs for the purpose of developing sophisticated metallurgical products.
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS. The Company: NextTrip, Inc. (the “Company,” “NextTrip,” “we,” “us” and “our”) is an innovative technology company that is building next generation solutions to power the travel industry. NextTrip, through its subsidiaries, provides travel technology solutions with sales originating in the United States, leisure travel, business travel, groups travel, media and tech.
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Since 2016, the Company’s focus has been on solving the complex and challenging problem of how to best assure the high quality of metal parts manufactured in laser powder bed additive manufacturing, or 3D, printing, machines.
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We connect people to new places and discoveries by utilizing digital media engagement, seasoned planning expertise, and unique inventory to curate custom vacations and business travel across the globe. Our proprietary booking engine, branded as NXT2.0, provides travel distributors and consumers access to a sizeable inventory.
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Sigma and many others believe that until this problem was solved, 3D manufacturing of metal parts would not be scalable enough to grow past prototyping and mature into a major industry enjoying high quality yields and cost-efficient production runs. The solution that Sigma developed to solve this problem is In-Process-Quality-Assurance (“IPQA®”) software known as PrintRite3D®.
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Our vision is to drive the evolution of the travel industry by merging advanced digital solutions with personalized travel services. Our core technology – a fully integrated travel booking platform – focuses on untapped and underserved sectors of the travel industry, intending to capture new markets.
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In 2018, the Sigma team enhanced and added user features to its PrintRite3D® technology. In 2019, the Company began to productize and test PrintRite3D® on various 3D metal printers at customers’ sites through the Company’s Rapid Test and Evaluation (“RTE”) program. Upon receiving favorable responses from the various RTEs, in 2020 the Company began to market PrintRite3D®.
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We expect that our future growth will be accelerated by interactive technology, immersive media and unparalleled travel industry expertise. We believe NextTrip will revolutionize the travel industry by combining advanced digital technologies with personalized travel services. Our mission is to become the premier travel, media, and lifestyle brand, inspiring and empowering individuals to explore the world.
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Although the worldwide COVID-19 pandemic adversely affected capital spending within the Company’s targeted industries, the Company moved forward with its plan to market PrintRite3D® to the following industry segments: (1) global manufacturing companies with Additive Manufacturing (“AM”) initiatives; (2) 3D printer Original Equipment Manufacturers (“OEMs”) for purchases of licenses and generating fees and royalties thereafter; (3) additive manufacturing software venders for alliances and licenses for co-sales; and (4) research foundations, standards organizations and universities, all in service of Sigma’s potential for setting the industry standard of measurement by providing data and analytics as a metrics-based quality standard of metal quality for all 3D laser powder bed manufactured parts, notwithstanding the design, metal, or brand of equipment upon which parts are manufactured.
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Through our brands, including NextTrip Vacations, Travel Magazine, and Compass.TV, we aim to create a unique ecosystem that reduces dependency on traditional marketing methods, where major travel companies spend billions to attract customers.
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In 2022, we shifted our business model from selling perpetual licenses of our combined hardware and software solution to subscription-based licenses and began the development of a suite of software-only product offerings, which we believe will transform our business by providing a scalable, cost-effective solution to our customers that can be more broadly connected to OEM’s, hardware, and software partners.
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Our strategy focuses on both the Media and Travel divisions working together to draw users into our ecosystem by offering the following benefits: ● Access to a wealth of highly relevant travel videos and articles for research. ● The ability to plan and save future travel destinations and activities on personalized profiles. ● Options to share travel ideas and communicate with others. ● Assistance from our concierge help desk and AI-powered solutions. ● The convenience of booking travel online or through a call center. ● Access to customer support before, during, and after travel. ● The opportunity to earn rewards that encourage repeat bookings.
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With the change to our business model, and the desire to connect more fully to the full digital quality landscape, the business began to explore potential strategic investments and mergers and acquisitions.
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Our ecosystem is built on four key pillars: 1. NextTrip : A comprehensive travel booking platform that offers curated, personalized, and seamless travel experiences for every budget and interest. Powered by the NXT2.0 booking platform, NextTrip serves as our direct-to-consumer hub, providing users with detailed scheduling, pricing, and availability information for airlines, hotels, rental cars, and other travel products.
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This is a major focus in 2023, as management seeks capital for operations, and to provide runway to future options, and to take Sigma to the next phase of our business. 3 Additive Metal Manufacturing and the role and need for Sigma’s technology: The use of 3D printing technology dates to the 1980s for polymer applications, but the ability to print functional parts from metal alloys has spurred significant interest and investment in AM in recent years.
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We also offer dynamically assembled travel packages and provide valuable content, including destination information, maps, and travel details, all supported by our customer call center . 2. Travel Magazine : A trusted source of captivating travel inspiration, offering authentic stories, practical advice, and diverse perspectives to fuel wanderlust and create lasting vacation memories.
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AM is now reshaping the product design process, entire supply chains, and the vast landscape of manufacturing. Engineers are embracing new design freedoms to realize valuable product performance improvements and cost efficiencies with lighter weight, better thermal management capability, better fluid mixing, customization, and the ability to make different structures and textures that yield better part integration.
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Travel Magazine will soon launch MyBucketList, a platform designed for travelers to build and share their travel bucket lists with personalized suggestions, booking support, and local insights. 3. Compass.TV : Our Free Ad-supported Streaming TV (FAST) channel, slated for launch in fall 2024. Compass.TV will offer over 1,000 hours of travel shows and long-form travel content at launch.
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We believe that there are several significant hurdles to be overcome for broader adoption of additive technologies for the production of industrial metal and polymer parts. Among these are lack of quality, consistency, and industry standards along with cost. The Company believes PrintRite3D® has the potential to contribute to widespread industrialization of 3D metal and polymer printing.
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To draw users into the NextTrip ecosystem, the launch will be supported by travel influencers, promoted to our 6 million-strong email list, and marketed to major streaming platforms like Roku and YouTube. Compass.TV plans to use artificial intelligence to personalize content, convert blogs and articles to video, and enable users to create custom videos.
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Additionally, the disruption in complex and rigid supply chains caused by COVID-19 exposed the country’s vulnerability to shortages in times of crisis.
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This platform will allow users to create fully customized FAST channels featuring vacation opportunities that can be explored and booked directly through the NextTrip booking engine. 4. PrometheanTV : A unique influencer-led platform that drives advertising revenue and content-to-commerce. We recently secured a perpetual license with Promethean TV, Inc., the developer of the Ignite TV interactive video platform.
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In response, manufacturers are devising strategies to be able to be more agile, increase their ability to manufacture mission critical parts on demand, with more customization, and closer to where the end part will be needed, and we believe quality systems to ensure consistency will play a critical role.
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This technology will power Compass.TV and video content on Travel Magazine/MyBucketList, allowing for targeted advertising via video overlays, enabling viewers to purchase travel directly from their screens. This integration is designed to enhance customer engagement, drive ad-supported revenue, and increase travel transactions.
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Additionally, we believe that in-process data will play an important role in connecting the full digital quality landscape from raw materials to final part. PrintRite3D® Technology and Product Family The current version of PrintRite3D® is an integrated hardware and software edge computing platform, or in-process quality assurance system, that combines inspection, feedback, data collection and critical analysis.
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By integrating the NextTrip booking platform across all our media platforms, we will enable users to research and book travel seamlessly from any of our offerings. Our ecosystem will encompass leisure travel, wellness travel, business travel, alternative lodging, and innovative technology and media solutions.
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It is a 3D printer platform-independent solution that can be installed as a retrofit to an existing 3D printer or requested as a factory option from select 3D printer OEMs. PrintRite3D® provides a high-fidelity, accurate system that can confidently scale to multi-laser 3D metal and polymer printers.
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We will engage with consumers throughout the entire travel planning journey, from initial research to post-travel, offering robust product options and preferred rates in top global destinations. We believe that NextTrip stands apart from other travel companies, providing users with the tools to create personalized vacation packages and travel solutions, resulting in a more rewarding experience than traditional pre-packaged offerings.
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The PrintRite3D® system detects potential anomalies in real-time and incorporates machine learning in conjunction with developed metrics to map those metrics to live post-process data. This provides the ability to reduce manufacturing costs by identifying problems before post-production testing, while creating a certification framework that serves the needs of end-users, printer manufacturers, and standards organizations.
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This ensures a thriving and growing ecosystem that drives both travel transactions and targeted advertising revenue while supporting consumers on their travel journeys—truly a next-generation travel company. 3 Organizational History Historical Monaker Group Business NextTrip’s travel business was the principal business of NextPlay NextPlay Technologies, Inc. (“NextPlay”) (then, Monaker Group, Inc.
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PrintRite3D was initially developed to work with industrial 3D metal printers using the Powder Bed Fusion (“PBF”) process, which is the most widely used process for industrial metal applications. In 2020, we announced PrintRite3D for Direct Energy Deposition, or DED, for metal parts.
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(“Monaker”)) until June 30, 2020, when Monaker entered into a share exchange transaction with HotPlay Enterprise Limited (“HotPlay”), resulting in HotPlay becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Monaker and HotPlay’s business becoming the principal business of Monaker.
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PrintRite3D DED opened another segment of the industrial metal market for Sigma to sell and distribute our technology. In 2021, the Company introduced PrintRite3D Selective Laser Sintering, or SLS, for polymer materials. The polymer market is larger and more advanced than the metal market.
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Prior to this share exchange, the primary focus of Monaker had been its travel business, which included the sale of vacation rentals, and in particular, ALRs, to consumers through its proprietary booking engine. To support its travel offerings, Monaker introduced travelmagazine.com, featuring travel and lifestyle content to appeal to travelers researching destinations and planning future vacations.
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There is an increasing need for quality and standards within the polymer market to support mission critical parts such as those being used in aerospace, space exploration, and defense. The Company’s entry into this market was customer driven by a supplier of critical equipment to the space exploration market.
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In January 2023, NextPlay spun the NextTrip business out to its founders to separate it from NextPlay’s primary business. COVID-era Transition and Technology Development The spread of the COVID-19 virus globally beginning in January 2020 severely impacted our business.
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The Company believes that PrintRite3D’s ability to work across a different 3D printers, processes and materials gives it a competitive advantage and will help accelerate the adoption of 3D printing for industrial applications.
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Beginning in March 2020, many U.S. states and foreign countries began issuing “stay-at-home” orders and closed their borders to interstate and international travel. Such restrictions on travel, together with other measures implemented by governments around the world, severely restricted the level of economic activity around the world and had an unprecedented effect on the global travel industry.
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In 2022, we began the development of a new suite of software-only products, which we believe will allow us to scale into production across enterprises with large installations of production printers. These machine-health, process health, and part-health modules will be built into the PrintRite3D suite.
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The public’s ability to travel was severely curtailed through border closures, mandated travel restrictions and limited operations of hotels, airlines, and additional voluntary or mandated closures of travel-related businesses from December 2019 through the beginning of 2022 (and beyond in some jurisdictions).
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These products will combine streaming health data from major OEM’s and off-axis camera data, and thermal on-access melt pool technology to provide a centralized home for in-process quality solutions and reporting that can be connected to the broader digital quality ecosystem.
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Measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic led to unprecedented levels of temporary and permanent business closures, cancellations and limited new travel bookings, having a severe negative impact on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
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We believe the connected and open data we are creating will allow users to simplify their quality operations, identify gross defects, utilize machine-learning and artificial intelligence platforms, and significantly improve production quality while lowering the cost of development.
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Due to the significant decrease in demand for the travel related services provided by us during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, we shifted our focus to developing and enhancing our program offerings.
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Distribution Methods Sigma employs a multi-channel distribution model for its IPQA products, including a direct sales force, value added resellers (“VARs”) software and hardware partners, and 3D printer OEMs. In 2022, the majority of the Company’s revenue was generated by direct sales in North America and Europe and through OEM relationships. VARs are currently used in Japan and India.
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For example, we began to develop our online media platform -TravelMagazine.com allowing consumers to research future travel options as well as enhancing the functionality of our booking engines, including developing a booking engine platform that allows customers to book packaged vacations and wellness programs along with the development of a platform to arrange and manage business travel.
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The Company plans to extend its VAR channel outside of North America and Europe. Since 2020, the Company has moved to establish and extend relationships with 3D printer OEMs, software partners, and integrated hardware partners to expand our footprint and ability to scale our business.
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Acquisition of Bookit.com Asset Following NextTrip’s separation from NextPlay, our team focused on the continued technological development of its booking platform. As part of this development, we acquired a travel platform in June 2022 to help power our proprietary NXT2.0 booking technology.
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The Company markets its products through webinars, email and social media campaigns, and participation, both in person and virtually, in industry events and tradeshows.
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Previously, this technology powered the Bookit.com business, a well-established online leisure tour operator generating over $400 million in annual sales as recently as 2019 (pre-pandemic).
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In addition, the Company collaborates with international standards organizations in the establishment of standards for AM. 4 Sources and Availability of Parts and Materials We have important relationships with several suppliers for critical components of our PrintRite3D® systems, in particular optics and data acquisition components, and development of our user interface.
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As part of the acquisition of the assets of Bookit.com, we were not only able to acquire a proven technology platform that could be integrated with our core travel sectors, but we were also able to secure the database with millions of past travelers and opt-in consumers.
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To-date, we have not experienced shortages of components; however, in some cases COVID-19 has resulted in increased lead times and cost for certain parts. We manage the risk of component shortages by sourcing backup suppliers, and in the case of our user interface, hiring engineers in-house and contractors to support the ongoing development and maintenance.
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Since 2022, and the acquisition of the Bookit.com business, we have been focused on the holistic development and integration of the NXT2.0 technology platform, which serves as a base for current and future technology projects as well as proprietary system enhancements.
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Dependence on a Few Major Customers and Partners The Company has established agreements with several international 3D printer OEMs, software, and integrated hardware companies. The Company supports the OEM, software, and hardware relationships with joint marketing programs, field sales and technical support personnel to assist in the sale of its technology.
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This integration includes re-engaging with and re-negotiating more than 250 contracts with hotel, airline, and cruise suppliers, and securing unique product inventory of more than 3 million lodging, air and tour product suppliers at exceptional rates to over 2,100 destinations in 200+ countries worldwide.
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It is the Company’s intent and focus to expand our OEM and software channels through distribution relationships with existing and additional 3D printer OEMs, hardware, and software relationships in the future. Competition PrintRite3D® is a third-party, agnostic In-Process Quality Assurance system designed to provide a consistent, standards-based measurement and prediction of quality across a heterogeneous collection of 3D printers.
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Through this strategic offering, we will focus on key areas of opportunity in the travel sector and drive enhanced booking conversion rates. Our proprietary technology, when combined with media, product offerings and customer service, provides a unique lane to serve mid-to luxury travelers. Recent Developments Acquisition by Sigma Additive Solutions, Inc.; Name Change In December 2023, Sigma Additive Solutions, Inc.
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Competition historically has been viewed as printer OEMs with their own monitoring system, usually as a separately priced option to its printers. However, with the move to software-only solutions and API connection options to machines, Sigma believes it can provide machine agnostic analytics and reporting software tools that help standardize digital quality in the industry.
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(“Sigma”) acquired 100% of the outstanding equity interests in NextTrip, which resulted in NextTrip becoming a wholly-owned subsidiary of a public company and the principal business of the Company moving forward.
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Additionally, we plan to work with OEMs to reduce costs of hardware, grow and expand their quality monitoring as a standard machine option, and provide a standard language for quality. We believe that the future of AM will consist of factories with various generations of printers from various manufacturers.
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To align the new business with NextTrip’s travel-focused business model, the Company recently changed its name to “NextTrip, Inc.” Acquisition of Promethean FAST TV Exclusive License We recently entered into a perpetual license agreement with Promethean TV, Inc. (“Promethean”), the owner and developer of the Ignite TV interactive video platform used for driving engagement and commerce.
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The primary reasons that global manufacturers will have machines from various vendors is that certain machines and technologies are better suited for different applications than others. Additionally, as the industry progresses, innovation will accelerate, and new leaders will emerge.
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This license will form the basis for our Free Ad-supported streaming TV (FAST) channel – Compasss.TV allowing for targeted advertising via video overlays, allowing the viewer to purchase travel from their screen.
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Finally, many believe that there will be a consolidation of 3D metal manufacturers and the number of vendors will decrease over the next decade from approximately 50 at present. Although standards for monitoring are slowly being set by various international standards organizations, it is highly unlikely that printer OEMs will modify their monitoring systems to work with other OEMs machines.
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This integrated technology is intended to boost engagement with customers driving ad-supported revenue and travel transactions. 4 Our Fully Integrated Travel Booking Platform We have established a direct-to-consumer presence though a number of websites, powered by the NXT2.0 booking platform. Today, the primary leisure platform is hosted on nexttrip.com and the media platform is hosted on travelmagazine.com.
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Therefore, we believe that the best way to produce parts with a consistent level of quality is with a third-party, agnostic, standards based IPQA system, such as PrintRite3D®. Over the past year or so, new competitors have entered the market with monitoring technology that follows Sigma’s lead as a third-party agnostic system capable of working across 3D printer machine types.
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NextTrip sells travel services to leisure and corporate customers across these websites. Our primary focus is our current offerings of scheduling, pricing and availability information for booking reservations for airlines, hotels, rental cars, as well as other travel products such as transfers, sightseeing tours, shows and event tickets.
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However, most of these solutions are point solutions addressing one specific item of quality. These have value, but do not provide the end user the full quality picture for regulators or customer needs. Sigma has expanded its quality footprint to be a home for holistic in-process quality data.
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NextTrip sells these travel services both individually and as components of dynamically assembled packaged travel vacations and trips. In addition, we provide content that presents travelers with information about travel destinations, maps and other travel details. Our online travel publication, travelmagazine.com, provides travelers around the world with inspiration for future vacation destinations and trips.
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We see a path to integrate with other point solutions if customers find interest in them, while still ensuring holistic quality for our end customers.
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The publication offers written articles, videos, and podcasts. The website is expected to be supported by advertising and allow for research and booking of vacation products. 5 Travel Products and Services We are building an ecosystem with technology and product offerings that will include leisure travel, wellness travel, business travel, alternative lodging, technology and media solutions.
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Point solutions are useful; however, they fall short of determining root cause, and unlike PrintRite3D, are not capable of instructing the printer, through closed-loop control, to vary certain machine variables such as laser power to avoid creating the defects in the first place.
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We engage with consumers and distributors throughout the travel planning journey from initial research through post-travel. Through direct relationships, we have established robust product offerings and preferred rates across the top destinations world-wide.
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Intellectual Property We regard our patents, trademarks, domain names, trade secrets, know-how, and other intellectual property as critical to our success.

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Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk Factors — what could go wrong, per management

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Biggest changeIn light of the foregoing, there is substantial doubt our ability to continue as a going concern, and the report of our registered independent public accounting firm on our financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 contains a going concern qualification. We are not profitable and may never become profitable.
Biggest changeIn the event the Company is unable to raise adequate funding in the future for its operations and to pay its outstanding debt obligations, the Company may be forced to scale back its business plan and/or liquidate some or all of its assets or may be forced to seek bankruptcy protection In light of the foregoing, there is substantial doubt our ability to continue as a going concern, and the report of our registered independent public accounting firm on our financial statements as of and for the year ended February 29, 2024 contains a going concern qualification.
These factors include those discussed previously in this “Risk Factors” section and others, such as: delays or failures in the commercialization of our current or future products and services; quarterly variations in our results of operations or those of our competitors; 12 changes in our earnings estimates or recommendations by securities analysts or adverse publicity about us or our products or services; announcements by us or our competitors of new products and services, significant contracts, commercial relationships, acquisitions or capital commitments; adverse developments with respect to our intellectual property rights; commencement of litigation involving us or our competitors; any major changes in our Board of Directors or management; market conditions in our industry; and general economic conditions in the United States and abroad.
These factors include those discussed previously in this “Risk Factors” section and others, such as: delays or failures in the commercialization of our current or future products and services; quarterly variations in our results of operations or those of our competitors; changes in our earnings estimates or recommendations by securities analysts or adverse publicity about us or our products or services; announcements by us or our competitors of new products and services, significant contracts, commercial relationships, acquisitions or capital commitments; adverse developments with respect to our intellectual property rights; commencement of litigation involving us or our competitors; any major changes in our Board of Directors or management; market conditions in our industry; and general economic conditions in the United States and abroad.
The failure by management to apply funds effectively could result in financial losses that could have a material and adverse effect on our business and cause the market price of our securities to decline. Our outstanding warrants may result in further dilution to our stockholders.
The failure by management to apply funds effectively could result in financial losses that could have a material and adverse effect on our business and cause the market price of our securities to decline. 22 Our outstanding warrants may result in further dilution to our stockholders.
We depend on key scientific and other personnel. The loss of any of these individuals could harm our business and significantly delay or prevent the achievement of our business objectives. In addition, our delivery of services will be labor-intensive: when we are awarded a contract, we may need to quickly hire project leaders and project management personnel.
We depend on key industry and other personnel. The loss of any of these individuals could harm our business and significantly delay or prevent the achievement of our business objectives. In addition, our delivery of services will be labor-intensive: when we are awarded a contract, we may need to quickly hire project leaders and project management personnel.
As a result, it may be difficult for us to attract and retain qualified individuals to serve on our Board of Directors or as executive officers. 14 If we fail to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, the market price of our securities may be adversely affected.
As a result, it may be difficult for us to attract and retain qualified individuals to serve on our Board of Directors or as executive officers. 23 If we fail to maintain effective internal control over financial reporting, the market price of our securities may be adversely affected.
These provisions could inhibit or prevent possible transactions that some stockholders may consider attractive. 15 We could issue one or more additional series of shares of preferred stock with the effect of diluting existing stockholders and impairing their voting and other rights.
These provisions could inhibit or prevent possible transactions that some stockholders may consider attractive. 24 We could issue one or more additional series of shares of preferred stock with the effect of diluting existing stockholders and impairing their voting and other rights.
Certain of our outstanding warrants to purchase a total of up to approximately 898,806 shares of our common stock contain so-called full-ratchet anti-dilution adjustments in the event we sell or issue shares of common stock or common stock equivalents at an effective price less than the exercise price of such warrants, subject to certain exceptions.
Certain of our outstanding warrants to purchase a total of up to approximately 486,165 shares of our common stock contain so-called full-ratchet anti-dilution adjustments in the event we sell or issue shares of common stock or common stock equivalents at an effective price less than the exercise price of such warrants, subject to certain exceptions.
Following such de-listing, we could encounter increased difficulty in issuing additional securities at an attractive price, or at all, in order to fund our operations. You may experience additional dilution as a result of future equity offerings.
Following such de-listing, we could encounter increased difficulty in issuing additional securities at an attractive price, or at all, in order to fund our operations. See also Nasdaq Compliance on page 6. You may experience additional dilution as a result of future equity offerings.
A lthough we currently have product liability insurance, we may be unable to obtain or maintain adequate liability insurance on acceptable terms, if at all, and there is a risk that our insurance will not provide adequate coverage against our potential losses.
Some or all of our customers may require insurance as a requirement to conduct business with us. A lthough we currently have product liability insurance, we may be unable to obtain or maintain adequate liability insurance on acceptable terms, if at all, and there is a risk that our insurance will not provide adequate coverage against our potential losses.
Between January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2022, the trading price of our common stock has ranged from a low of $0.40 to a high of $2.42 and could be subject to wide fluctuations in the future in response to various factors, some of which are beyond our control.
Between March 1, 2023 and February 29, 2024, the trading price of our common stock has ranged from a low of $2.42 to a high of $12.40 and could be subject to wide fluctuations in the future in response to various factors, some of which are beyond our control.
The success of our business will require that we attract, develop, motivate and retain: experienced and innovative executive officers; senior managers who have successfully managed or designed programs in the public sector; and information technology professionals who have designed or implemented complex information technology projects. 9 Innovative, experienced and technically proficient individuals are in great demand and are likely to remain a limited resource.
The success of our business will require that we attract, develop, motivate and retain: experienced and innovative executive officers; senior managers who have successfully managed or designed programs in the public sector; and information technology professionals who have designed or implemented complex information technology projects.
Our current revenues are not sufficient to fund our operations. We cannot predict when, if ever, we might achieve profitability and we are not certain that we will be able to sustain profitability, if achieved. If we fail to achieve or maintain profitability, the market price of our securities is likely to be adversely affected.
We cannot predict when, if ever, we might achieve profitability and we are not certain that we will be able to sustain profitability, if achieved. If we fail to achieve or maintain profitability, the market price of our securities is likely to be adversely affected. We have outstanding indebtedness, which could adversely affect our business and financial condition.
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market could cause our stock price to fall. As of December 31, 2022, we had 10,498,802 outstanding shares of common stock.
Sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public market could cause our stock price to fall. As of February 29, 2024, we had 936,430 outstanding shares of common stock.
We may be unable to continue to attract and retain desirable executive officers, senior managers, and technology professionals. Our inability to hire sufficient personnel on a timely basis or the loss of significant numbers of executive officers and senior managers could adversely affect our business.
Our inability to hire sufficient personnel on a timely basis or the loss of significant numbers of executive officers and senior managers could adversely affect our business. Our bylaws contain provisions for indemnifying our officers and directors.
In addition to general economic conditions, market fluctuations and international risks, significant increases in operating, development and implementation costs could adversely affect us due to numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control. 11 A cyber incident could result in information theft, data corruption, operational disruption and/or financial loss.
In addition to general economic conditions, market fluctuations and international risks, significant increases in operating, development and implementation costs could adversely affect us due to numerous factors, many of which are beyond our control. 20 Risks Related to Our Securities The price of our securities is subject to volatility related or unrelated to our operations, which could result in substantial losses for our stockholders.
We have incurred losses in every reporting period since we commenced business operations in 2010 and expect to continue to incur significant losses for the foreseeable future. Our net loss applicable to common stockholders for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021 was $8,749,304 and $7,488,172, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, our accumulated deficit was $49,342,484.
We are not profitable and may never become profitable. We have incurred losses in every reporting period since we commenced business operations in 2010 and expect to continue to incur significant losses for the foreseeable future. Our net loss applicable to common stockholders for the years ended February 29, 2024 and February 28, 2023 was $7,339,276 and $5,033,496, respectively.
If the Company meets these requirements, we expect that Nasdaq will grant the Company the additional 180 calendar days to regain compliance with the minimum bid price requirement. 13 If we fail to satisfy a Nasdaq requirement for continued listing, Nasdaq could provide notice that our common stock will become subject to delisting.
There can be no assurance that the Company will regain compliance with the Rule, secure an exception until September 30, 2024 to regain compliance, or maintain compliance with other Nasdaq listing requirements. If we fail to satisfy a Nasdaq requirement for continued listing, Nasdaq could provide notice that our common stock will become subject to delisting.
Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may have similar adverse effects on us. Risks Related to Our Business We will require additional financing to continue our operations, and there is substantial doubt regarding our ability to continue as a going concern.
Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may have similar adverse effects on us. Risks Related to Our Business Our revenue is derived from the global travel industry, and a prolonged or substantial decrease in global travel, particularly air travel, could adversely affect our operating results.
As of December 31, 2022, 465 shares of our preferred stock are outstanding, consisting of 132 shares of Series D Preferred Stock and 333 shares of Series E Preferred Stock.
As of August 31, 2024, 63,494 shares of our preferred stock are outstanding, consisting of 316 shares of Series E Preferred Stock, 33,000 shares of Series H Preferred Stock and 30,178 shares of Series I Preferred Stock.
There is no assurance that any revenues we generate will be sufficient for us to become profitable or to maintain profitability. Our revenues for the years ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were $630,428 and $1,651,765, respectively, and our operating expenses for those periods were $9,029,502 and $9,571,185, respectively.
As of February 29, 2024, our accumulated deficit was $24,151,139. There is no assurance that any revenues we generate will be sufficient for us to become profitable or to maintain profitability.
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As of December 31, 2022, we had cash of $2,845,931. Our existing cash on hand and anticipated revenues are sufficient to fund our remaining anticipated operating costs and capital expenditure requirements only through May 2023. We will need to raise additional financings to fund our operations, maintain compliance with the NASDAQ listing requirements and implement our business plan.
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Our revenue is derived from the global travel industry and would be significantly impacted by declines in, or disruptions to, travel activity, particularly air travel.
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There is no assurance as to the amount and availability of any required future financing or the terms thereof. Such financing, if in the form of equity, may be highly dilutive to our existing stockholders and may otherwise include onerous terms.
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Global factors over which we have no control, but which could impact our clients’ willingness to travel and, depending on the scope and duration, cause a significant decline in travel volumes include, among other things: ● widespread health concerns, epidemics or pandemics, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, the Zika virus, H1N1 influenza, the Ebola virus, avian flu, SARS or any other serious contagious diseases; ● global security concerns caused by terrorist attacks, the threat of terrorist attacks, or the precautions taken in anticipation of such attacks, including elevated threat warnings or selective cancellation or redirection of travel; ● cyber-terrorism, political unrest, the outbreak of hostilities or escalation or worsening of existing hostilities or war, such as Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the military conflict in Israel, resulting sanctions imposed by the U.S. and other countries and retaliatory actions taken by sanctioned countries in response to such sanctions; ● natural disasters or severe weather conditions, such as hurricanes, flooding and earthquakes; ● climate change-related impact to travel destinations, such as extreme weather, natural disasters and disruptions, and actions taken by governments, businesses and supplier partners to combat climate change; ● the occurrence of travel-related accidents or the grounding of aircraft due to safety concerns; ● the impact of macroeconomic conditions (including inflation) and labor shortages on the cost and availability of airline travel; and ● adverse changes in visa and immigration policies or the imposition of travel restrictions or more restrictive security procedures.
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If in the form of debt, such financing may include covenants and repayment obligations which may be difficult to meet and that could adversely affect our business operations. We have no current understanding or arrangement to obtain any additional financing.
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Any decrease in demand for consumer or business travel could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. 11 We need additional capital, which may not be available on commercially acceptable terms, if at all, which raises questions about our ability to continue as a going concern.
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To the extent that funds are not available to us, we may be required to delay, limit, or terminate our business operations and may lose our NASDAQ listing.
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As of February 29, 2024, we had $5,088,842 in total assets, $1,960,813 in total liabilities, negative working capital of $245,005 and a total accumulated deficit of $24,151,139. We had a net loss of $7,339,276 for the fiscal year ended February 29, 2024 and $5,033,496 for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2023.
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Our operating history makes evaluation of our business difficult. We are continuing to develop our technologies and to implement our business plan. Our ability to implement a successful business plan remains unproven, and there is no assurance that we will ever generate sufficient revenues to sustain our business.
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We are subject to all the substantial risks inherent in the development of a new business enterprise within an extremely competitive industry. Due to the absence of a long-standing operating history and the emerging nature of the markets in which it competes, we anticipate operating losses until we can successfully implement our business strategy, which includes all associated revenue streams.
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Our operating history, together with the other risks discussed in this “Risk Factors” section, may make it difficult for prospective investors and others to evaluate our business. We face the risks normally associated with a new business.
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Our revenue model is new and evolving, and we cannot be certain that it will be successful. The potential profitability of this business model is unproven. We may never achieve profitable operations or generate significant revenues.
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We face all of the risks inherent in a business based upon emerging technologies, including the expenses, difficulties, complications and delays frequently encountered in connection with conducting new operations and efforts to develop and commercialize technologies.
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Our future operating results depend on many factors, including demand for our products, the level of competition, and the ability of our officers to manage our business and growth. Additional development expenses may delay or negatively impact our ability to generate profits.
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These uncertainties include developing our technologies and our brand name, raising capital to meet our working capital requirements, and expanding our customer base, among others.
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Accordingly, we cannot assure you that our business model will be successful or that we can sustain revenue growth, achieve or sustain profitability, or continue as a going concern.
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If we are not effective in addressing these risks, we will not be able to achieve profitability in the future, and we may not have adequate working capital to meet our obligations as they become due. 8 Our business may be adversely affected by a global economic downturn.
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The Company believes that, in the aggregate, it could require several millions of dollars to support and expand the marketing and development of its products, repay debt obligations, provide capital expenditures for additional equipment and development costs, payment obligations, office space and systems for managing the business, and cover other operating costs until its planned revenue streams from all products are fully implemented and begin to offset its operating costs.
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Any economic downturn generally could cause a drop in government spending and business investment, which could have a material adverse effect on our business. Further, as a result of the current global economic and geopolitical situation, there may be a disruption or delay in performance by our third-party contractors and suppliers.
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We estimate that we will need to raise a minimum of $5.5 million in net proceeds to continue operations for the next twelve months.
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If such third parties are unable to adequately satisfy their contractual commitments to us in a timely manner, our business could be adversely affected. We could incur significant damages if we are unable to adequately discharge our contractual obligations.
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Our revenues for the years ended February 29, 2024 and February 28, 2023 were $458,752 and $382,832, respectively, and our operating expenses for those periods were $5,740,577 and $4,979,766, respectively. Our current revenues are not sufficient to fund our operations.
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Our failure to comply with contract requirements or to meet our clients’ performance expectations on a contract could materially and adversely affect our financial performance and our reputation. This, in turn, would impact our ability to compete for new clients and contracts.
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Risks relating to its indebtedness include: ● increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions; ● requiring us to dedicate a portion of our cash flow from operations to principal and interest payments on our indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of cash flow to fund working capital, capital expenditures, acquisitions and investments and other general corporate purposes; ● making it more difficult for us to optimally capitalize and manage the cash flow for our businesses; ● limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our businesses and the markets in which we operate; ● possibly placing us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our competitors that have less debt; and ● limiting our ability to borrow additional funds or to borrow funds at rates or on other terms that we find acceptable. 12 If distributors are unable to drive customers to our websites and/or we are unable to drive visitors to our websites, from search engines or otherwise, this could negatively impact transactions on the websites of our distributors as well as our own websites and consequently cause our travel revenue to decrease.
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Our failure to meet contractual obligations could also result in substantial actual and consequential damages under the terms of such contracts. In addition, some of our contracts require us to indemnify clients for our failure to meet performance standards and/or contain liquidated damages provisions and financial penalties related to performance failures.
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Many visitors find the distributors and NextTrip’s websites by searching for vacation information through Internet search engines. A critical factor in attracting visitors to NextTrip’s websites, and those of our distributors, is how prominently our distributors and NextTrip are displayed in response to search queries.
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Although we maintain liability insurance, the policy limits may not be adequate to provide protection against all such potential liabilities. Some of our clients may terminate our contracts prior to completion, which could result in revenue shortfalls and reduce profitability or cause losses on contracts.
Added
Accordingly, we utilize search engine marketing, or SEM, as a means to provide a significant portion of our visitor acquisition. SEM includes both paid visitor acquisition (on a cost-per-click basis) and unpaid visitor acquisition, which is often referred to as organic search. We plan to employ search engine optimization, or SEO, to acquire visitors.
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Some of our contracts with clients contain initial or base periods of one or more years, as well as option periods typically covering more than one-half of the contract’s initial duration. However, such clients are under no obligation to exercise the option to extend the contract term.
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SEO involves developing NextTrip’s websites in order to rank highly in relevant search queries. In addition to SEM and SEO, we may also utilize other forms of marketing to drive visitors to our websites, including branded search, display advertising and email marketing.
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The profitability of some of our contracts could be adversely impacted if such options are not exercised and the contract term is not extended accordingly. Additionally, our contracts contain provisions permitting a client to terminate the contract on short notice, with or without cause. The unexpected termination of significant contracts could result in significant revenue shortfalls.
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The various search engine providers, such as Google and Bing, employ proprietary algorithms and other methods for determining which websites are displayed for a given search query and how highly websites rank.
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If revenue shortfalls occur and are not offset by corresponding reductions in expenses, our business could be adversely affected. We cannot anticipate if, when or to what extent a client might terminate its contracts with us. We may not be able to effectively control and manage our growth, which would negatively impact our operations.
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Search engine providers may change these methods in a way that may negatively affect the number of visitors to our distributors’ websites as well as our own websites and may do so without public announcement or detailed explanation.
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We have operated our current line of business for approximately eleven years, and we expect to grow in the future as our business develops and becomes further established. If our business grows as we anticipate, it will be necessary for us to manage our expansion in an orderly fashion.
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Therefore, the success of our SEO and SEM strategy depends, in part, on our ability to anticipate and respond to such changes in a timely and effective manner. In addition, websites must comply with search engine guidelines and policies. These guidelines and policies are complex and may change at any time.
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Any significant growth in our activities or in the market for our services will require extension of our managerial, operational, marketing and other resources. Future growth will also impose significant additional responsibilities upon the members of management to identify, recruit, maintain, integrate, and motivate new employees.
Added
If we or our distributors fail to follow such guidelines and policies properly, the search engine may cause our content to rank lower in search results or could remove the content altogether.
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Our failure to manage growth effectively may lead to operational inefficiencies that will have a negative effect on our profitability. Additionally, if our growth comes at the expense of providing quality service and generating reasonable profits, our ability to successfully bid for contracts and our profitability will be adversely affected.
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If we or our distributors fail to understand and comply with these guidelines and policies and ensure their websites’ compliance, our SEO and SEM strategy may not be successful. Unfavorable changes in, or interpretations of, government regulations or taxation of the evolving product offerings, Internet and e-commerce industries could harm our travel division operating results.
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We cannot assure investors that we will be able to effectively manage any future growth we may experience. Failure to obtain adequate insurance coverage could put us at risk for uninsured losses. Some or all of our customers may require insurance as a requirement to conduct business with us.
Added
We have contracted for products in markets throughout the world, in jurisdictions which have various regulatory and taxation requirements that can affect our travel division operations or regulate the activity of travel suppliers.
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We may be dependent on cash flow and payments from customers in order to meet our expense obligations.
Added
Compliance with laws and regulations of different jurisdictions imposing different standards and requirements is very burdensome because each region has different regulations with respect to licensing and other requirements. Our online marketplaces are accessible by travelers in many states and foreign jurisdictions. Compliance requirements that vary significantly from jurisdiction to jurisdiction impose added costs and increased liabilities for compliance deficiencies.
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A number of factors may cause our revenues, cash flow and operating results to vary from quarter to quarter, including the following: ● the progression of contracts; ● the rate of customer adoption of our new subscription pricing program; ● the commencement, completion or termination of contracts during any particular quarter; ● the schedules of government agencies and large multinational corporations for awarding contracts; ● the failure of our customers to fulfill their obligations under contracts with us; and ● the term of awarded contracts and potential acquisitions.
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In addition, laws or regulations that may harm our business could be adopted, or interpreted in a manner that affects our activities, including but not limited to the regulation of personal and consumer information and real estate licensing requirements.
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Changes in the volume of activity and the number of contracts commenced, completed or terminated during any quarter may cause significant variations in our cash flow from operations because a significant portion of our expenses are fixed. Fixed expenses include, rent, payroll, insurance, employee benefits, taxes and other administrative costs and overhead.
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Violations or new interpretations of these laws or regulations may result in penalties, negatively impact our operations and damage our reputation and business.
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Moreover, we expect to incur significant operating expenses during the start-up and early stages of large contracts and typically do not receive corresponding payments in that same quarter. We may make acquisitions in the future that we are unable to effectively manage given our limited resources. We may choose to grow our business by acquiring other entities.
Added
In addition, many of the fundamental statutes and regulations that impose taxes or other obligations on travel and lodging companies were established before the growth of the Internet and e-commerce, which creates a risk of these laws being used, in ways not originally intended, that could burden travel suppliers or otherwise harm our business.
Removed
We may be unable to manage businesses that we acquire or to integrate them successfully without incurring substantial expenses, delays or other problems that could negatively impact our results of operations.
Added
These and other similar new and newly interpreted regulations could increase costs for, or otherwise discourage, suppliers from partnering with NextTrip, which could harm its business and operating results.
Removed
Moreover, business combinations involve additional risks, including: ● diversion of management’s attention; ● loss of key personnel; ● our becoming significantly leveraged as a result of the incurrence of debt to finance an acquisition; ● assumption of unanticipated legal or financial liabilities; ● unanticipated operating, accounting or management difficulties in connection with the acquired entities; ● amortization of acquired intangible assets, including goodwill; and ● dilution to existing stockholders and our earnings per share.
Added
Furthermore, as we expand or change the products and services that we offer or the methods by which we offer them, we may become subject to additional legal regulations, tax requirements or other risks. Regulators may seek to impose regulations and requirements on us even if we utilize third parties to offer the products or services.
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Also, client dissatisfaction or performance problems with an acquired firm could materially and adversely affect our reputation as a whole. Further, the acquired businesses may not achieve the revenues and earnings that we anticipated. We may be unable to develop or commercialize new and rapidly evolving technologies.
Added
These regulations and requirements may apply to payment processing, insurance products or the various other products and services we may now or in the future offer or facilitate through our marketplace.
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Many of our activities involve developing products or processes that are based upon new, rapidly evolving technologies. The ability to commercialize or further develop these technologies could fail for a variety of reasons, both within and outside of our control. 10 We may be unable to protect our intellectual property rights.
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Whether we comply with or challenge these additional regulations, our costs may increase, and our business may otherwise be harmed. 13 If we are not able to maintain and enhance our NextTrip brand and the brands associated with each of our websites, our reputation and business may suffer .
Removed
Our success in part depends on the ability to protect our intellectual property and proprietary technology. To do so, we will be required to prosecute patent applications and maintain patents, obtain new patents and pursue trade secret and other intellectual property protection.
Added
It is important for NextTrip to maintain and enhance its brand identity in order to attract and retain travel suppliers and customers. The successful promotion of our brands will depend largely on our marketing and public relations efforts.

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Item 2. Properties

Properties — owned and leased real estate

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Biggest changeITEM 2. PROPERTIES. We lease approximately 3,300 square feet of space at 3900 Paseo del Sol, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507, including 1,376 square feet of office space and 1,928 square feet of warehouse and production space, for a monthly rent expense of approximately $5,315.
Biggest changeITEM 2. PROPERTIES. We lease approximately 350 square feet of space at 3900 Paseo del Sol, Santa Fe, New Mexico 87507, for a monthly rent expense of approximately $550. The lease expires on December 31, 2024, and is cancelable at any time upon 45 days written notice. We believe that our facilities are suitable for our current needs.
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The leases expire on July 31, 2023, and are cancelable at any time upon 45 days written notice. We believe that our facilities are suitable for our current needs.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

Legal Proceedings — active lawsuits and investigations

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Biggest changeITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. We are not currently a party to any legal proceedings. However, we may become subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of our business. ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES. Not Applicable. 16 PART II
Biggest changeITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS. We are not currently a party to any legal proceedings. However, we may become subject to legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of our business. ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES. Not Applicable. 25 PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity

Market for Common Equity — stock, dividends, buybacks

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Biggest changeDividends We have not paid any dividends on our common stock to date and do not anticipate that we will pay dividends in the foreseeable future.
Biggest changeA substantially greater number of holders of our common stock are “street name” or beneficial holders, whose shares are held by banks, brokers, and other financial institutions. Dividends We have not paid any dividends on our common stock to date and do not anticipate that we will pay dividends in the foreseeable future.
We have paid dividends on our preferred stock pursuant to an agreement with investors and may do so in the future pursuant to future financing agreements, if any.
We have paid dividends on our preferred stock pursuant to an agreement with investors and may do so in the future pursuant to future financing agreements, if any. ITEM 6. [RESERVED]
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES. Market Information Our common stock trades on The NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “SASI.” Shareholders As of March 27, 2023, there were approximately 566 holders of record of our common stock based on information provided by our transfer agent.
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES. Market Information Our common stock trades on The NASDAQ Capital Market under the symbol “NTRP.” Shareholders As of August 31, 2024, there were approximately 599 holders of record of our common stock based on information provided by our transfer agent.
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The Certificate of Designations of our Series D Preferred Stock prohibits us from declaring or paying any cash dividend or distribution on any of our capital stock, other than as required by the Certificate of Designations. ITEM 6. RESERVED

Item 7. Management's Discussion & Analysis

Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) — revenue / margin commentary

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Biggest changeIf in the form of debt, such financing may include covenants and repayment obligations which may be difficult to meet and that could adversely affect our business and operations. To the extent that funds are not available to us, we may be required to delay, limit, or terminate our business and operations and lose our NASDAQ listing.
Biggest changeSuch financing, if in the form of equity, may be highly dilutive to our existing stockholders and may otherwise include onerous terms. If in the form of debt, such financing may include covenants and repayment obligations which may be difficult to meet and that could adversely affect our business and operations.
Liquidity and Capital Resources Due to uncertainties regarding our ability to meet our current and future operating and capital expenses, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for 12 months from the date of the filing of this Annual Report, and the report of our registered independent public accounting firm on our financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022 included in Item 15 of this Annual Report contains a going concern qualification.
Liquidity and Capital Resources Due to uncertainties regarding our ability to meet our current and future operating and capital expenses, there is substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern for 12 months from the date of the filing of this Annual Report, and the report of our registered independent public accounting firm on our financial statements as of and for the year ended February 29, 2024 included in Item 15 of this Annual Report contains a going concern qualification.
Stock-Based Compensation We measure the compensation costs of stock-based compensation arrangements based on the grant-date fair value and recognize the costs in the financial statements over the period during which employees are required to provide services.
These payments are recognized as costs of goods at the earlier of the date of travel or the last date of cancellation. 29 Stock-Based Compensation We measure the compensation costs of stock-based compensation arrangements based on the grant-date fair value and recognize the costs in the financial statements over the period during which employees are required to provide services.
Significant accounting estimates that may materially change in the near future are revenue recognition, impairment of long-lived assets, values of stock compensation awards and stock equivalents granted as offering costs, and allowance for bad debts and inventory obsolescence.
Significant accounting estimates that may materially change in the near future are revenue recognition, impairment of long-lived assets, values of stock compensation awards and stock equivalents granted as offering costs, and allowance for bad debts. Such critical accounting policies, including the assumptions and judgments underlying them, are disclosed in Note 1 to the Financial Statements included in this Annual Report.
Such critical accounting policies, including the assumptions and judgments underlying them, are disclosed in Note 1 to the Financial Statements included in this Annual Report. However, we do not believe that there are any alternative methods of accounting for our operations that would have a material effect on our financial statements.
However, we do not believe that there are any alternative methods of accounting for our operations that would have a material effect on our financial statements. The critical accounting policies and estimates addressed below reflect our most significant judgements and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements.
The grant date fair value of stock-based compensation and other equity instruments is calculated using the Black Scholes valuation model, and requires estimates of several inputs to the model, including risk-free interest rates, dividends, and expected volatility of our stock price. 20 Results of Operations Year Ended December 31, 2022 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2021 We generate revenues through hardware and software licensing of our PrintRite3D® technology to customers that seek to improve their manufacturing production processes, and through ongoing annual software upgrades and maintenance fees.
The grant date fair value of stock-based compensation and other equity instruments is calculated using the Black Scholes valuation model, and requires estimates of several inputs to the model, including risk-free interest rates, dividends, and expected volatility of our stock price.
In fiscal 2021, cash provided by financing activities was $14,404,942, consisting of net proceeds of $13,268,932 from financings and $1,136,010 in proceeds from the exercise of warrants. We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K. ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. Not applicable.
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements as defined in Item 303(a) of Regulation S-K. 32 ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK. Not applicable.
Changes in working capital were driven by an increase in inventory of $240,863, a decrease in deferred revenue of $28,782, and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $323,259, partially offset by a decrease in accounts receivable of $40,572.
Changes in working capital were driven by an increase in accounts receivable of $662,939, an increase in prepaid expenses of $281,506, an increase in security deposits of $27,167, and a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $531,367, partially offset by an increase in deferred revenue of $102,954.
The lease term begins on the commencement date, which is the date the Company takes possession of the asset and may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that the option will be exercised.
Our lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise that option. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
During fiscal 2021, net cash used in operating activities was $6,298,959, driven by a net loss of $7,384,605 before preferred dividends, partially offset by non-cash expenses of $769,787 and cash generated from working capital of $315,859.
During the year ended February 29, 2024, the net cash used in operating activities from continuing operations was the result of a net loss of $6,656,837, partially offset by changes in working capital of $1,400,025 and non-cash expenses of $3,000,767.
There is no assurance as to the amount and availability of any required future financing or the terms thereof. Such financing, if in the form of equity, may be highly dilutive to our existing stockholders and may otherwise include onerous terms.
The Company estimates that it will require a minimum of $5.5 million to continue operations for the next twelve months. There is no assurance as to the amount and availability of any required future financing or the terms thereof.
In general, we determine revenue recognition by: (1) identifying the contract, or contracts, with our customer; (2) identifying the performance obligations in the contract; (3) determining the transaction price; (4) allocating the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and (5) recognizing revenue when, or as, we satisfy performance obligations by transferring the promised goods or services.
Revenue Recognition NextTrip recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606 which involves identifying the contracts with customers, identifying performance obligations in the contracts, determining transactions price, allocating transaction price to the performance obligation, and recognizing revenue when the performance obligation is satisfied.
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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Overview Sigma is a leading provider of in-process quality assurance (IPQA®) software to the additive manufacturing industry. Sigma specializes in the development and commercialization of real-time monitoring solutions known as PrintRite3D® for 3D metal and polymer advanced manufacturing technologies.
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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Business Overview NextTrip is an innovative technology company that is building next generation solutions to power the travel industry. NextTrip through its subsidiaries, provides travel technology solutions with sales originating in the United States, with a primary emphasis on accommodations, hotels, flights, wellness, and all-inclusive travel packages.
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PrintRite3D detects and classifies defects and anomalies real-time during the manufacturing process, enabling significant cost-savings and production efficiencies. We work closely with international standards organizations, renowned universities, research organizations, advanced manufacturers, OEMs, and leading software companies. PrintRite3D is printer agnostic and works with most of the leading 3D metal printers, as well as a growing base of polymer printers.
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Its proprietary booking engine, branded as NXT2.0, provides travel distributors access to a sizeable inventory. NextTrip’s NXT2.0 booking technology was built upon a platform acquired in June 2022, which previously powered the Bookit.com business, a well-established online leisure travel agent generating over $400 million in annual sales as recently as 2019 (pre-pandemic).
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Strategic Direction 2022 was a year of significant change for our Company, from our symbolic name change to the execution of a new approach to the market.
Added
Since 2022, NextTrip has been focused on the holistic integration of the NXT2.0 technology platform, which will serve as a base for current and future technology projects as well as proprietary system enhancements. Through this strategic offering, NextTrip will focus on key areas of opportunity in the travel sector and drive enhanced booking conversion rates.
Removed
We have a mission to accelerate the adoption of additive manufacturing by setting the industry standard for quality, and we have charted our path to deliver the first holistic digital quality experience for the additive industry with the following objectives: ● Simplifying the quality experience from up to twelve disparate software licenses and multiple manual spreadsheets, to a single user experience that is holistic and integrated with production workflow. ● Building strategic partnerships, expanding our partner ecosystem, and best ensuring success of existing customers as they move into production. ● Offering products that are easier to use and less expensive, both for initial purchases and as expansion opportunities. ● Attracting a strategic corporate investment partner with clear product, customer, and financial synergies.
Added
NextTrip’s proprietary technology, when combined with media, product offerings and customer service, provides a unique lane to serve mid- to luxury travelers. The spread of the COVID-19 virus globally beginning in January 2020, severely impacted NextTrip’s business. Beginning in March 2020, many U.S. states and foreign countries began issuing “stay-at-home” orders and closed their borders to interstate and international travel.
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A holistic digital quality experience connects in-process data upstream to CAD/CAM through the downstream inspection and material data. This digital quality journey begins by creating a new qualification framework for in-process data. The path to qualified parts and continued production relies on more than just melt pool monitoring; it also covers machine health, process health, and part health.
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Such restrictions on travel, together with other measures implemented by governments around the world, severely restricted the level of economic activity around the world and had an unprecedented effect on the global travel industry.
Removed
Our customers require specific data for qualification and certification of parts and need a holistic approach to production quality, and further, require a way to simplify quality from 8-12 disparate software licenses and several manual spreadsheets to one user experience that is integrated into their production workflow. 17 In order to expand the number of OEMs distributing our technology, we launched a three-tiered OEM program directed to: (1) new OEMs without their own quality assurance or monitoring solution; (2) established OEMs with a quality monitoring offering, but who have customers with multiple printers from multiple OEMs and want a single third party quality and analytics solution with consistent quality metrics across printers, processes and materials; and (3) OEMs building open application programming interfaces, or APIs, to integrate components of Sigma’s proprietary technology with their current offerings.
Added
The public’s ability to travel was severely curtailed through border closures, mandated travel restrictions and limited operations of hotels, airlines, and additional voluntary or mandated closures of travel-related businesses from December 2019 through the beginning of 2022 (and beyond in some jurisdictions).
Removed
We are now working with OEMs on their next generation printers to offer a software-only solution that will utilize the printer’s computing infrastructure and dramatically reduce the overall cost of its technology, enabling the opportunity to move towards a software only embedded solution on every printer sold by partner OEMs.
Added
Measures implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic led to unprecedented levels of temporary and permanent business closures, cancellations and limited new travel bookings, having a severe negatively impacted on NextTrip’s business, financial condition and results of operations. 26 Due to the significant decrease in demand for the travel related services provided by NextTrip during the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic, NextTrip shifted its focus to developing and enhancing its program offerings.
Removed
To further augment this initiative, we have also begun integrating with industry wide hardware providers, such as our recently announced relationship with a laser scanner provider. We began offering our current PrintRite3D integrated hardware and software solution on a subscription basis in 2022.
Added
For example, it enhanced the functionality of its booking engines, including developing a booking engine platform that allows customers to book packaged vacations and cruises along with a platform to arrange and manage business travel. Prior to the reverse acquisition of Sigma, NextTrip Holdings, Inc.
Removed
Among other things, the change reduced the initial upfront cost to a new user from over $100,000 to approximately $3,000-$5,000 per month.
Added
(“NextTrip”) was a wholly owned subsidiary of NextTrip Group, LLC (“Group”), which in turn, was a wholly owned subsidiary of NextPlay Technologies, Inc. (“NextPlay”). All of the business operations of Group were conducted through its subsidiaries.
Removed
The combination of subscription pricing and the new software-only products that can be embedded into OEM and software partner offerings are intended to make our technology more affordable to acquire and easier to bundle, distribute and support in an effort to become the industry standard.
Added
On January 25, 2023, NextPlay and Group entered into an Amended and Restated Separation Agreement (“Separation Agreement”), Amended and Restated Operating Agreement (“Operating Agreement”), and Exchange Agreement (“Exchange Agreement”), together the Agreements (“Agreements”), whereby NextPlay transferred their interest in the travel business to Group.
Removed
The shift in our business model adversely affected our revenues and near-term revenue growth as we increased our focus on building strategic partnerships, expanding our partner ecosystem, and ensuring the success of our existing customers as they move into production. In 2022, we relied primarily on retrofit work while the software only products were still under development .
Added
Pursuant to the Exchange Agreement, NextPlay exchanged 1,000,000 Membership Units of Group for 400,000 Preferred Units of Group, with a value of $10 per unit.
Removed
We expect that the percentage of the Company’s revenue coming from OEMs will increase in 2023 and beyond, especially with the availability of a software-only product as we work to integrate into existing hardware, such as laser scanner technology and OEM’s upstream designs for next generation systems.
Added
Prior to the exchange for Preferred Units, Group had a payable due to NextPlay of $17,295,873, representing cash advances and payment of expenses by NextPlay on behalf of Group, while NextPlay had obligations to provide ongoing support to NextTrip.
Removed
Our ability to generate revenues in the future will depend on our ability to further commercialize and increase market presence of our traditional PrintRite3D® technology, along with our new software-only offerings that start to link industry quality together.
Added
Such liability was settled by the issuance of the Preferred Units and the waiver of all of NextPlay’s ongoing support obligations except for a $1.5 million advance remaining under a promissory note and as such NextTrip recorded the payable as contributed capital. NextTrip completed the reverse acquisition of Sigma on December 29, 2023.
Removed
Additionally, it will depend on whether key prospective customers continue to move from additive manufacturing prototyping to production, which our products are intended to accelerate. However, we believe these changes to our business model will contribute to faster adoption of our product by end users and will result in more predictable and profitable revenues over the longer term.
Added
Sigma traded on Nasdaq as SASI which has had a name change to NextTrip, Inc. and now trades as NTRP on Nasdaq.
Removed
Over the past twelve years, Sigma has invested its resources to solve the problem of in-process AM quality: melt pool analytics for the “part”, which originated as a retrofit lab solution. Our prior product offering met the needs of materials scientists, but overlooked the production needs of shop floor technicians, process engineers, and operations teams.
Added
As per the acquisition with Sigma as noted above, the 400,000 Preferred shares will be exchanged for common shares in NextTrip, Inc. 13,001 Closing Shares were issued to NextPlay on December 29, 2023, and 486,999 Contingent Shares will be issued when and if the business milestones are achieved.
Removed
The addition of our “machine” and “process” software products for additive manufacturing will provide a holistic in-process quality base for us to connect to the broader digital quality ecosystem.
Added
NextTrip has accounted for the reverse merger as NextTrip being the accounting acquirer and will report the financial results as such on a going forward basis. The capital section reflected in the financial statements are that of NextTrip, Inc. and the operating results are that of the accounting acquirer’s financials.
Removed
As part of our vision to build the future of connected digital quality and enhance shareholder value, we have undertaken an initiative to evaluate a range of strategic alternatives, including possible strategic investment, acquisition, merger, business combination, or similar transaction with clear product, customer, and financial synergies to Sigma.
Added
All assets, liabilities and results of operations assumed in the transaction are the basis of the financial information discussed in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Conditions and Results of Operations, as well as the financial statements of NextTrip included elsewhere in this Report.
Removed
This work is focused on identified companies that connect to our long-term quality vision. This strategic initiative is focused on synergies and potential product integration to accelerate market visibility and customer adoption.
Added
Basis of Presentation and Principles of Consolidation NextTrip’s financial statements and related disclosures are prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for annual financial statements, as applicable. The Financial Statements have been prepared using the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with GAAP.
Removed
To execute Sigma’s vision and realize our potential, we will need to raise additional capital, or execute a strategic transaction, which may include, a possible strategic investment, acquisition, merger, business combination, or similar transaction. We believe the industry is evolving. Application Programming Interfaces, or APIs, are opening up as some of our relationships with OEMs have become public.
Added
The financial statements of NextTrip have been prepared on a consolidated basis with those of its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. 27 Use of Estimates The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.
Removed
There is also a trend toward consolidation in additive manufacturing as companies align for profitability. Sigma has made demonstrable progress in 2022 connecting to other products in the AM digital quality stream, and a connection to a strategic partner paired with near term execution can augment our ability to scale, support the market, and create value.
Added
GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Removed
Further, alignment with a strategic investor or acquirer allows for common growth, vision, and funding of the Company to achieve its mission, but also provides an opportunity for other strategic relationships, including potential acquisitions that can further accelerate the execution of our digital quality vision.
Added
These differences could have a material effect on NextTrip’s future results of operations and financial position. Significant items subject to estimates and assumptions include the carrying amounts of intangible assets, depreciation and amortization.
Removed
To facilitate our ability to execute our strategic initiatives on the product, pricing, and partner fronts, we have taken several steps to conserve our cash by reducing our operating expenses. Compensation and benefits are our single largest expense, comprising approximately 53% of our total operating expenses for 2022.
Added
Information about key assumptions and estimation uncertainty that has a significant risk of resulting in a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of NextTrip’s assets and liabilities within the next financial year are referenced in the notes to the financial statements as follows: ● The assessment of NextTrip’s ability to continue as a going concern; ● The measurement and useful life of intangible assets and property and equipment; and ● Recoverability of long-lived assets Receivables Trade accounts receivable are recorded at the invoiced amount and do not bear interest.
Removed
We reduced our total full-time headcount by a net of eight employees in 2022 and experienced a further reduction of six employees in 2023 as a result of furloughs and departures from the Company. As of March 29, 2023, our full-time employee headcount was 19.
Added
The allowance for doubtful accounts is the Company’s best estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in its existing accounts receivable. The Company considers trade accounts receivable to be fully collectible; accordingly, no allowance for doubtful accounts is required. If amounts become uncollectible, they will be charged to operations when that determination is made.
Removed
In addition to headcount reductions, we have reduced our spend on advertising, marketing and investor relations, consultants, and employee travel. We continue to evaluate our expenses and will consider further reductions as appropriate. Lastly, Sigma has developed a deep patent portfolio which we believe is widely applicable to the 3D printing industry.
Added
Trade accounts receivable balances as of February 29, 2024 and February 28, 2023, were $34,082 and $0, respectively. Receivables from NextPlay under the promissory note as described in NOTE 1 – Business Description and Going Concern were $2,567,665 and $1,933,908 respectively.
Removed
We have recently begun exploring an intellectual property licensing program, which we believe may facilitate a strategic transaction. 18 Covid-19 Business Update The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic caused a reduction, and in some cases a freeze, in capital spending within the Company’s targeted industries, which negatively affected our revenue in 2021.
Added
Management has determined that, since NextPlay is in default under the terms of the promissory note, collectability of the entire related party receivable as of February 29, 2024 is uncertain, and has therefore established an allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,567,665. As of February 28, 2023, no allowance for doubtful accounts was established.
Removed
Additionally, this slowed the development of our technology based on prolonged budget reductions and delays at development partner sites. With slowed customer interaction, Sigma experienced some slowing of planned integrations and qualification into 2022.
Added
Intangible Assets NextTrip measures separately acquired intangible assets at cost less accumulated amortization and impairment losses. NextTrip recognizes internally developed intangible assets when it has determined that the completion of such is technically feasible, and it has sufficient resources to complete the development. Subsequent expenditures are capitalized when they increase the future economic benefits of the associated asset.
Removed
With the relaxing of COVID-19 restrictions in the U.S. and Europe in 2022, business activity began to return to near pre-pandemic levels, and we have resumed qualification and integration of our technology with partners and customers who experienced such prior delays. Regarding our supply chain, however, the Company continues to experience increased lead times for certain hardware components of PrintRite3D.
Added
All other expenditures are recorded in profit or loss as incurred. NextTrip assesses whether the life of intangible assets is finite or indefinite. NextTrip reviews the amortization method and period of use of its intangible assets at least annually.
Removed
The future impact of the outbreak, including variations of the virus, is highly uncertain so that no assurance can be given that the outbreak will not have a material adverse impact on the future results of the Company.
Added
Changes in the expected useful life or period of consumption of future economic benefits associated with the asset are accounted for prospectively by changing the amortization method or period as a change in accounting estimates in profit or loss. NextTrip has assessed the useful life of its trademarks as indefinite.
Removed
It is also uncertain as to any further disruption of the financial markets, which may reduce our ability to access capital, either at all, or on favorable terms.
Added
The estimated useful lives for NextTrip’s finite life intangible assets are as follows: Category Method Estimated useful life Software Straight line 3 years Software licenses Straight line 0.5 - 4 years Software Development Costs NextTrip capitalizes internal software development costs subsequent to establishing technological feasibility of a software application in accordance with guidelines established by “ASC 985-20-25” Accounting for the Costs of Software to Be Sold, Leased, or Otherwise Marketed, requiring certain software development costs to be capitalized upon the establishment of technological feasibility.
Removed
The critical accounting policies and estimates addressed below reflect our most significant judgements and estimates used in the preparation of our financial statements. Revenue Recognition - The Company’s revenue is derived primarily from sales of our software and related hardware suite under perpetual licenses and from providing engineering services under contracts.
Added
The establishment of technological feasibility and the ongoing assessment of the recoverability of these costs require considerable judgment by management with respect to certain external factors such as anticipated future revenue, estimated economic life, and changes in software and hardware technologies. Amortization of the capitalized software development costs begins when the product is available for general release to customers.
Removed
The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC Topic No. 606. In May 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers .
Added
Capitalized costs are amortized based on the straight-line method over the remaining estimated economic life of the product. 28 Impairment of Intangible Assets In accordance with ASC 350-30-65 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”, NextTrip assesses the impairment of identifiable intangible assets whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.
Removed
ASU 2014-09 is a comprehensive revenue recognition standard that superseded nearly all existing revenue recognition guidance under prior GAAP and replaced it with a principles-based approach for determining revenue recognition.
Added
Factors it considers important, which could trigger an impairment review include the following: 1. Significant underperformance compared to historical or projected future operating results; 2. Significant changes in the manner or use of the acquired assets or the strategy for the overall business; and 3. Significant negative industry or economic trends.
Removed
The core principle of the standard is the recognition of revenue upon the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the company expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services.
Added
When NextTrip determines that the carrying value of an intangible asset may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of the above indicators of impairment and the carrying value of the asset cannot be recovered from projected undiscounted cash flows, NextTrip records an impairment charge.
Removed
In January 2022, the Company began offering a subscription option to its customers pursuant to which we lease our PrintRite3D platform for terms between 12 and 36 months and provide technical support and maintenance for the term of the arrangement, as well as installation and training.
Added
NextTrip measures any impairment based on a projected discounted cash flow method using a discount rate determined by management to be commensurate with the risk inherent to the current business model. Significant management judgment is required in determining whether an indicator of impairment exists and in projecting cash flows.

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