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What changed in SRx Health Solutions, Inc.'s 10-K2024 vs 2025

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Paragraph-level year-over-year comparison of SRx Health Solutions, Inc.'s 2024 and 2025 10-K annual filings, covering the Business, Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, Cybersecurity, MD&A and Market Risk sections. Every new, removed and edited paragraph is highlighted side-by-side so you can see exactly what management changed in the 2025 report.

+639 added412 removedSource: 10-K (2025-12-05) vs 10-K (2024-04-12)

Top changes in SRx Health Solutions, Inc.'s 2025 10-K

639 paragraphs added · 412 removed · 233 edited across 6 sections

Item 1. Business

Business — how the company describes what it does

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Biggest changeWe operate under a “Win From Anywhere” culture, which is our approach to creating a flexible and entrepreneurial working environment built for long term success. Winning from anywhere means our employees can work from anywhere in the country.
Biggest changeWe believe a more inclusive and diverse work environment allows us to achieve better results and makes us a stronger business. 6 Table of Contents We operate under a “Win From Anywhere” culture, which is our approach to creating a flexible and entrepreneurial working environment built for long term success.
We are required to navigate a complex regulatory framework in the locations in which we wish to manufacture, test, import, export, or sell our products. 6 FDA Regulation of Animal Foods The FDA regulates foods, including foods intended for animals, under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (“FDCA”) and its implementing regulations.
We are required to navigate a complex regulatory framework in the locations in which we wish to manufacture, test, import, export, or sell our products. FDA Regulation of Animal Foods The FDA regulates foods, including foods intended for animals, under the Federal Food, Drug and Cosmetic Act (“FDCA”) and its implementing regulations.
Our SEC filings are also available under the Investor Relations section of our website at www.betterchoicecompany.com as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with or furnished to the SEC. Information contained on or connected to our website are not incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Our SEC filings are also available under the Investor Relations section of our website at www.srxhealth.com as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed with or furnished to the SEC. Information contained on or connected to our website are not incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Corporate Information We were incorporated in the State of Nevada in 2001 under the name Cayenne Construction, Inc., and in 2009, changed our name to Sports Endurance, Inc. Effective March 11, 2019, we changed our name to Better Choice Company Inc. after reincorporating in Delaware.
Corporate Information We were incorporated in the State of Nevada in 2001 under the name Cayenne Construction, Inc., and in 2009, changed our name to Sports Endurance, Inc. Effective March 11, 2019, we changed our name to Better Choice Company Inc. after reincorporating in Delaware and effective April 24, 2025, we changed our name to SRx Health Solutions, Inc.
In addition, we compete with many regional niche brands in individual geographic markets. Employees and Human Capital Resources As of December 31, 2023, we had 31 full time employees and one part time employee. Our human capital resource objectives include, as applicable, identifying, recruiting, retaining, incentivizing and integrating our existing and additional employees.
In addition, we compete with many regional niche brands in individual geographic markets. Employees and Human Capital Resources As of September 30, 2025, we had 10 full time employees and one part time employee. Our human capital resource objectives include, as applicable, identifying, recruiting, retaining, incentivizing and integrating our existing and additional employees.
Our website and the information contained on or connected to that site are not, and should not be deemed to be part of or incorporated into this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Available Information We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC that are publicly available at www.sec.gov .
Our website and the information contained on or connected to that site are not, and should not be deemed to be part of or incorporated into this prospectus. 7 Table of Contents Available Information We file annual, quarterly and current reports and other information with the SEC that are publicly available at www.sec.gov .
Department of Agriculture (“USDA”) and other regulatory authorities at the federal, state and local levels, as well as authorities in foreign countries, extensively regulate, among other things, the research, development, testing, composition, manufacture, import, export, labeling, storage, distribution, promotion, marketing, and post-market reporting of animal foods.
Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”), the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), the U.S. Department of Agriculture (“USDA”) and other regulatory authorities at the federal, state and local levels, as well as authorities in foreign countries, extensively regulate, among other things, the research, development, testing, composition, manufacture, import, export, labeling, storage, distribution, promotion, marketing, and post-market reporting of animal foods.
Halo’s dog and cat foods meet The Association of American Feed Control Officials (“AAFCO”) guidelines and are small-batch tested for common contaminants prior to leaving the manufacturer. We utilize logistics service providers as a part of our supply chain, primarily for shipping and logistics support. Fulfillment of orders is managed by a third-party warehousing and logistics partner, Fidelitone.
Halo’s dog and cat foods meet The Association of American Feed Control Officials (“AAFCO”) guidelines and are small-batch tested for common contaminants prior to leaving the manufacturer. 5 Table of Contents We utilize logistics service providers as a part of our supply chain, primarily for shipping and logistics support.
We believe this culture provides the ability for us to attract the best talent and we now have employees all over the U.S. that are winning from anywhere. Government Regulation The regulation of animal food products is complex, multi-faceted, and continually changing. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”), the U.S. Federal Trade Commission (“FTC”), the U.S.
Winning from anywhere means our employees can work from anywhere in the country. We believe this culture provides the ability for us to attract the best talent and we now have employees all over the U.S. that are winning from anywhere. Government Regulation The regulation of animal food products is complex, multi-faceted, and continually changing. The U.S.
Products sold today under the Halo brand are made strictly from naturally raised animals on sustainable farms and are manufactured in the U.S and use healthy, natural ingredients, with all purchases transacted in U.S. dollars.
Supply Chain, Manufacturing and Logistics Halo partners with a number of co-manufacturing partners to produce its products. Products sold today under the Halo brand are made strictly from naturally raised animals on sustainable farms and are manufactured in the U.S and use healthy, natural ingredients, with all purchases transacted in U.S. dollars.
We sourced approximately 64% of inventory purchases from two vendors for the year ended December 31, 2023 and approximately 69% from three vendors for the year ended December 31, 2022. 5 Sales and Marketing Our marketing strategies are designed to clearly communicate to consumers about the benefits of our products and to build awareness of our brands.
We sourced approximately 85% of its inventory purchases from three vendors for the year ended September 30, 2025. Sales and Marketing Our marketing strategies are designed to clearly communicate to consumers about the benefits of our products and to build awareness of our brands.
Raw Materials and Principal Suppliers We rely upon the supply of raw materials that meet our high-quality specifications and sourcing requirements. We source Global Animal Partnership (“GAP”) certified cage-free chicken, GAP certified cage-free turkey, Marine Stewardship Council (“MSC”) certified wild-caught salmon and whitefish and select non-GMO fruits and vegetables, such as peas, sweet potatoes and lentils.
We source Global Animal Partnership (“GAP”) certified cage-free chicken, GAP certified cage-free turkey, Marine Stewardship Council (“MSC”) certified wild-caught salmon and whitefish and select non-GMO fruits and vegetables, such as peas, sweet potatoes and lentils.
We value and embrace diversity by fostering a culture that encompasses the unique attributes, ideas, perspectives, and experiences of our employees, customers, suppliers and communities. We believe a more inclusive and diverse work environment allows us to achieve better results and makes us a stronger business.
We value and embrace diversity by fostering a culture that encompasses the unique attributes, ideas, perspectives, and experiences of our employees, customers, suppliers and communities.
We have three subsidiaries - Halo, Purely for Pets, Inc., Bona Vida, Inc. and Wamore Corporation S.A. Our principal executive offices are located at 12400 Race Track Road, Tampa, FL 33626. Our website is available at https://www.betterchoicecompany.com .
We have five wholly owned subsidiaries - Halo, Purely for Pets, Inc., Bona Vida, Inc., Aimia Pet Healthco Inc, SRx Health Solutions (Canada), Inc., and 1000994085 Ontario Inc. Our principal executive offices are located at 801 US Highway 1, North Palm Beach, Florida 33408. Our website is available at https://www.srxhealth.com.
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS Our History On December 17, 2018, Better Choice Company, Inc. (the “Company”, or “Better Choice”) made a $2.2 million investment in TruPet LLC (“TruPet”), an online seller of pet foods, pet nutritional products and related pet supplies.
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ITEM 1. BUSINESS Our History SRx Health Solutions Inc. (“SRx” or the “Company”) is the successor reporting entity following a reverse merger with Better Choice Company, Inc. (“Better Choice” or “BTTR”), the pet health and wellness business. Historically, SRx was engaged in specialty pharmaceuticals and healthcare services, including a series of acquisitions to expand its operations.
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On February 2, 2019, the Company entered into a definitive agreement to acquire the remainder of TruPet and closed the acquisition on May 6, 2019. On February 28, 2019, Better Choice entered into a definitive agreement to acquire all of the outstanding shares of Bona Vida, Inc. (“Bona Vida”) and closed the acquisition on May 6, 2019.
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These legacy operations faced financial difficulties and subsequently filed for bankruptcy, resulting in the winding down of the majority of SRx’s former business. These legacy operations are reported as discontinued operations in the financial statements. Continuing Operations The Company’s continuing operations consist of the pet health and wellness business formerly operated by Better Choice.
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On October 15, 2019, Better Choice entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (as amended, the “Halo Agreement”) with Halo, Thriving Paws, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“Thriving Paws”), HH-Halo LP, a Delaware limited partnership (“HH-Halo” and, together with Thriving Paws, the “Sellers”) and HH-Halo, in the capacity of the representative of the Sellers.
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This business is focused on providing high-quality pet products under the Halo brand, including foods, treats, toppers, dental products, chews, and supplements for dogs and cats. Better Choice’s products are sold across multiple channels: e-commerce platforms such as Amazon and Chewy, select retail partners, and international distributors.
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Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions of the Halo Agreement, among other things, the Company agreed to purchase from the Sellers 100% of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Halo, Purely for Pets, Inc. (“Halo”) (the “Halo Acquisition”). The Company closed the Halo Acquisition on December 19, 2019.
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The direct-to-consumer channel through halopets.com was exited in June 2024, and consumers are now directed to retail partners for online purchase. The Company continues to operate this business post-RTO, including managing product innovation, brand positioning, and supply chain relationships with co-manufacturers.
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Overview of Our Business Better Choice is a pet health and wellness company committed to leading the industry shift toward pet products and services that help dogs and cats live healthier, happier and longer lives.
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The Halo portfolio includes Halo Holistic™ and Halo Elevate®, designed for pet parents seeking high-quality, science-based nutrition for their pets. Products and Brands — Continuing Operations The continuing operations include over 100 premium and super-premium pet health and wellness products across multiple forms, including kibble, canned food, freeze-dried raw food, treats, and supplements.
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Our mission is to become the most innovative premium pet food company in the world, and we are motivated by our commitment to making products with integrity and treating pets and their parents with respect.
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All products are formulated to meet high-quality sourcing and nutritional standards, leveraging longstanding co-manufacturing relationships. Discontinued Operations The Company’s legacy specialty pharmaceuticals and healthcare services operations, historically conducted under SRx, are classified as discontinued operations following the Company’s bankruptcy and subsequent winding down of these activities.
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We believe that our broad portfolio of pet health and wellness products are well positioned to benefit from the trends of growing pet humanization and an increased consumer focus on health and wellness, and have adopted a laser focused, channel specific approach to growth that is driven by new product innovation.
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Historically, SRx provided specialty pharmaceutical products and related services to healthcare providers and patients across various therapeutic areas. Over time, the Company pursued acquisitions and expansion strategies aimed at growing its product portfolio and market presence. Due to financial challenges, SRx filed for bankruptcy, resulting in the termination, sale, or wind-down of its operations.
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We sell our premium and super-premium products (which we believe generally includes products with a retail price greater than $0.20 per ounce) under the Halo brand umbrella, including Halo Holistic™, Halo Elevate® and the former TruDog brand, which has been rebranded and successfully integrated under the Halo brand umbrella during the third quarter of 2022.
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As of the reporting date, the legacy SRx business no longer generates meaningful revenue or operational activity. Financial results of the discontinued operations are reported separately in the consolidated financial statements, in accordance with accounting guidance for discontinued operations, and include any final settlements, asset disposals, and associated liabilities. The Company does not expect future cash flows from these operations.
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Our core products sold under the Halo brand are made with high-quality, thoughtfully sourced ingredients for natural, science based nutrition. Each innovative recipe is formulated with leading veterinary and nutrition experts to deliver optimal health.
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Our Customers and Channels For the year ended September 30, 2025, the Company’s continuing operations, conducted through Better Choice, generated net sales of approximately $6.5 million. The Company primarily serves pet owners through three main channels: E-commerce, Brick & Mortar, and International.
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Our diverse and established customer base has enabled us to penetrate multiple channels of trade, which we believe enables us to deliver on core consumer needs and serve pet parents wherever they shop.
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E-commerce: The majority of continuing net sales are generated through E-commerce partner websites, including Amazon, Chewy, Petflow, Thrive Market, and Vitacost. Online sales are largely driven by repeat purchases from existing customers, reflecting strong brand loyalty. Brick & Mortar: Sales through physical retailers primarily include specialty pet stores and select grocery chains.
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We group these channels of trade into four distinct categories: E-commerce, which includes the sale of product to online retailers such as Amazon and Chewy; Brick & Mortar, which primarily includes the sale of product to Pet Specialty retailers such as Petco, Pet Supplies Plus and neighborhood pet stores, as well as to select grocery chains; Direct to Consumer (“DTC”) which includes the sale of product through our website halopets.com; and International, which includes the sale of product to foreign distribution partners and to select international retailers.
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As of December 2023, the Company strategically exited Petco and Pet Supplies Plus stores while continuing online sales via those platforms. International: Halo’s international sales represent a smaller portion of total net sales.
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In December 2023, the Company made a strategic exit out of Petco stores (while remaining on Petco.com), and Pet Supplies Plus. As of Q1 2024, the Company has made plans to exit its DTC channel in Q2 2024, in an effort to improve profitability.
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Following the sale of Halo Asia, international operations now contribute only a limited amount of revenue, and the Company’s activities outside North America are no longer a significant growth focus. As a result, no single foreign market represents a material share of international revenue.
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New product innovation represents the cornerstone of our growth plan, supported by our own research and development, and acquisitions. Our established supply and distribution infrastructure allows us to bring new products to market in nine months, generally.
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The majority of net sales are generated online, reflecting both the Company’s focus on digital channels and consumer preference for online purchasing. The Company’s ability to reach a growing base of diverse customers online is expected to improve as E-commerce penetration increases.
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Our outsourced manufacturing model is flexible, scalable and encourages innovation allowing us to offer a breadth of assortment in dog and cat food products under the Halo brand, serving a wide variety of customer needs. Halo is the brand for a new generation of pet parents.
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Discontinued Operations The Company’s legacy SRx business, which historically provided specialty pharmaceuticals and healthcare services, is reported as discontinued operations following its bankruptcy and wind-down. SRx no longer generates meaningful revenue, and prior period comparatives related to SRx are presented separately in the financial statements.
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For millennial pet parents who view their pets as children, we believe Halo provides the world’s best nutrition for the world’s best kids. Halo offers two premium sub-lines of natural dog and cat food for this audience - Halo Holistic, which includes the former TruDog brand, and Halo Elevate.
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Fulfillment of orders is managed by a third-party warehousing and logistics partner, Fidelitone. Our warehouse is located in Wauconda, Illinois. Our products are shipped by trusted carriers for expeditious and reliable delivery. Raw Materials and Principal Suppliers We rely upon the supply of raw materials that meet our high-quality specifications and sourcing requirements.
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Halo Holistic is designed for the pet parent seeking high-quality ingredients for digestive health. Halo Holistic is the only super-premium pet food certified by the Global Animal Partnership and the Marine Stewardship Council, both of which are animal welfare organizations recognized worldwide. Halo Holistic also supports complete digestive health with prebiotics, probiotics and postbiotics.
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Additionally, it’s made with whole animal proteins only and no meat meals. Halo Elevate®, our second sub-line which launched during 2022, provides best-in-class nutrition.
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We believe it’s the only natural pet food with leading nutrient levels to support the top five pet parent health concerns which include digestive health, heart and immunity support, healthy skin and coat, hip and joint support and strength and energy. Each recipe delivers natural, science-based nutrition for optimal health.
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Both Halo Holistic and Halo Elevate® provide confidence and validation to empower millennial pet parents.
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Our Products and Brands We have a broad portfolio of over 100 active premium and super premium animal health and wellness products for dogs and cats, which includes products sold under the Halo brand across multiple forms, including foods, treats, toppers, dental products, chews, and supplements.
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Our products consist of naturally formulated premium kibble and canned dog and cat food, freeze-dried raw dog food and treats, vegan dog food and treats, oral care products and supplements. Our products are sustainably sourced, derived from real whole meat and no rendered meat meal and include non-GMO fruits and vegetables.
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Our products are manufactured by an established network of co-manufacturers in partnership with Better Choice.
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We have maintained each of our key co-manufacturing relationships for more than four years, with certain relationships in place for more than ten years and with the launch of Halo Elevate®, we expanded and engaged two new co-manufacturing partners in 2022. 4 Our Customers and Channels In 2023, we generated $48.6 million of gross sales and $38.6 million of net sales.
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By channel in 2023, E-Commerce generated approximately $19.1 million of gross sales and $13.4 million of net sales, Direct-to-Consumer generated approximately $6.4 million of gross sales and $5.6 million of net sales, Brick & Mortar generated approximately $9.4 million of gross sales and $5.9 million of net sales and International generated approximately $13.7 million of gross sales and $13.7 million of net sales.
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The following chart provides a breakdown of our net sales by channel for the year ended December 31, 2023: In 2023, approximately 50% of our net sales were made online, through a combination of E-commerce partner websites, such as Amazon, Chewy, Petflow, Thrive Market and Vitacost, and our DTC website, hosted on Shopify.
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A majority of our online sales are driven by repeat purchases from existing customers. In Packaged Facts’ Surveys of Pet Owners, pet products and services are at the bottom of the list of household spending cutbacks, second only to human medicine and healthcare.
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Reflecting both the higher prices and Americans’ deep commitments to their pets, pet parents remain tenacious when it comes to pet care, with 68% spending more in February 2023 vs. January 2022 even as they looked for ways to economize.
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We anticipate our ability to reach a growing base of diverse customers online will continue to improve as E-commerce penetration increases. In addition to our domestic sales channels, the Halo brand’s international sales declined (37)% in 2023, resulting primarily in an effort to normalize inventory levels in our key Asian markets as well as macroeconomic factors impacting consumer behavior.
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With increasing levels of economic financial status in the Asian markets and demand for premium and super-premium, western manufactured products, with China representing the largest market opportunity for growth and 80% of Better Choice’s $13.7 million of international sales in 2023. Supply Chain, Manufacturing and Logistics Halo partners with a number of co-manufacturing partners to produce its products.
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Our warehouse was located in Lebanon, Tennessee throughout 2021 and relocated to Wauconda, Illinois in 2022. Our DTC ecosystem allows us to efficiently manage and customize the online shopping experience for customers, including a customer dashboard where shoppers can manage and track orders and order history. Our products are shipped by trusted carriers for expeditious and reliable delivery.
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Chinese Regulations General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine of the People’s Republic of China (“AQSIQ”) is responsible for the unified inspection and quarantine of imported pet food (also referred to in the regulations as “Feed”).
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Only registered pet food manufacturers from AQSIQ approved countries (which includes the U.S.) can import pet food to China, and may do so only if they have first received an import registration certificate from the Ministry of Agriculture (“MOA”).
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In order to obtain an import registration certificate, a manufacturer must submit standardized application materials (in both English and Chinese) along with product samples to the MOA for approval, and if approved, such import registration certificate shall be valid for five years.
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Overseas companies are also prohibited from engaging in the direct sale of imported pet food within the territory of China and should establish a sales organization or appoint a sales agent within the territory of China and file a record with the MOA within six months from the date the manufacturer obtains its import registration certificate.
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All imported pet food must be packaged, and the packaging must comply with China’s safety and hygiene regulation and must have Chinese labels that are in conformity with the relevant regulations.
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We are also subject to labor and employment laws, laws governing advertising, privacy laws, safety regulations and other laws, including consumer protection regulations that regulate retailers or govern the promotion and sale of merchandise. Our operations, and those of our distributors and suppliers, are subject to various laws and regulations relating to environmental protection and worker health and safety matters.
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We monitor changes in these laws and believe that we are in material compliance with applicable laws.
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See additional information under the heading “Risks Related to the Regulation of our Business and Products” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a discussion of risks relating to federal, state, local and international regulation of our business. 7 Our Trademarks and Other Intellectual Property We believe that our intellectual property has substantial value and has contributed significantly to the success of our business.
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Our trademarks are valuable assets that reinforce our brand, our sub-brands and our consumers’ perception of our products.
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The current registrations of these trademarks in the U.S. and foreign countries are effective for varying periods of time and may be renewed periodically, provided that we, as the registered owner, or our licensees where applicable, comply with all applicable renewal requirements including, where necessary, the continued use of the trademarks in connection with the goods or services identified in the applicable registrations.
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In addition to trademark protection, we have registered more than 100 domain names, including www.betterchoicecompany.com, www.halopets.com, www.trupet.com, www.trudog.com and www.rawgo.com, that are important to the successful implementation of our marketing and advertising strategy. We rely on and carefully protect unpatented proprietary expertise, recipes and formulations, continuing innovation and other trade secrets to develop and maintain our competitive position.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk Factors — what could go wrong, per management

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Biggest changeOur bylaws provide that, unless we consent in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware will, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on our behalf, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any director or officer (or affiliate of any of the foregoing) of us to us or the our shareholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or our certificate of incorporation or bylaws, or (iv) any other action asserting a claim arising under, in connection with, and governed by the internal affairs doctrine; provided that these exclusive forum provisions will not apply to suits brought to enforce any liability or duty created by the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, or to any claim for which the federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction.
Biggest changeThe Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, provides that, unless the Company consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, or if such court does not have subject matter jurisdiction, any other court located in the State of Delaware with subject matter jurisdiction, will be the sole and exclusive forum for (i) any derivative action or proceeding brought on behalf of the Company, (ii) any action asserting a claim of breach of a fiduciary duty owed by any current or former director, officer, other employee or stockholder of the Company to the Company or the Company’s stockholders, (iii) any action asserting a claim against the Company or its officers or directors arising pursuant to any provision of the DGCL or the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or as to which the DGCL confers jurisdiction on the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware, or (iv) any action asserting a claim against the Company or any director or officer of the Company governed by the internal affairs doctrine of the law of the State of Delaware; provided, that, if and only if the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware dismisses any such action for lack of subject matter jurisdiction, such action may be brought in another state court sitting in the State of Delaware.
NYSE has listing requirements for inclusion of securities for trading on the NYSE American, including minimum levels of stockholders’ equity, market value of publicly held shares, number of public stockholders and stock price.
NYSE American has listing requirements for inclusion of securities for trading on the NYSE American, including minimum levels of stockholders’ equity, market value of publicly held shares, number of public stockholders and stock price.
Bribery Act and similar laws in other jurisdictions; multiple, conflicting and changing laws and regulations such as privacy, security and data use regulations, tax laws, trade regulations, economic sanctions and embargoes, employment laws, anti-corruption laws, regulatory requirements, reimbursement or payor regimes and other governmental approvals, permits and licenses; failure by us, our collaborators or our distributors to obtain regulatory clearance, authorization or approval for the use of our products in various countries; additional potentially relevant third-party patent rights; complexities and difficulties in obtaining intellectual property protection and enforcing our intellectual property; logistics and regulations associated with shipping samples and customer orders, including infrastructure conditions and transportation delays; the impact of local and regional financial crises; natural disasters, political and economic instability, including wars, terrorism and political unrest, and outbreak of disease; breakdowns in infrastructure, utilities and other services; boycotts, curtailment of trade and other business restrictions; and the other risks and uncertainties described in this Form 10K Any of these factors could significantly harm our future international expansion and operations and, consequently, our revenue and results of operations.
Bribery Act and similar laws in other jurisdictions; multiple, conflicting and changing laws and regulations such as privacy, security and data use regulations, tax laws, trade regulations, economic sanctions and embargoes, employment laws, anti-corruption laws, regulatory requirements, reimbursement or payor regimes and other governmental approvals, permits and licenses; failure by us, Halo’s collaborators or Halo’s distributors to obtain regulatory clearance, authorization or approval for the use of Halo’s products in various countries; additional potentially relevant third-party patent rights; complexities and difficulties in obtaining intellectual property protection and enforcing Halo’s intellectual property; logistics and regulations associated with shipping samples and customer orders, including infrastructure conditions and transportation delays; the impact of local and regional financial crises; natural disasters, political and economic instability, including wars, terrorism and political unrest, and outbreak of disease; breakdowns in infrastructure, utilities and other services; boycotts, curtailment of trade and other business restrictions; and the other risks and uncertainties described in this Form 10K Any of these factors could significantly harm Halo’s future international expansion and operations and, consequently, Halo’s revenue and results of operations.
Our ability to implement this growth strategy depends, among other things, on our ability to: establish our brands and reputation as a well-managed enterprise committed to delivering premium quality products to the pet health and wellness industry; partner with retailers and other potential distributors of our products; continue to effectively compete in specialty channels and respond to competitive developments; continue to market and sell our products through a multi-channel distribution strategy and achieve joint growth targets with our distribution partners; expand and maintain brand loyalty; develop new proprietary value-branded products and product line extensions that appeal to consumers; maintain and, to the extent necessary, improve our high standards for product quality, safety and integrity; maintain sources from suppliers that comply with all federal, state and local laws for the required supply of quality ingredients to meet our growing demand; identify and successfully enter and market our products in new geographic markets and market segments; execute value-focused pricing strategies; and attract, integrate, retain and motivate qualified personnel.
Halo’s ability to implement this growth strategy depends, among other things, on Halo’s ability to: establish Halo’s brands and reputation as a well-managed enterprise committed to delivering premium quality products to the pet health and wellness industry; partner with retailers and other potential distributors of Halo’s products; continue to effectively compete in specialty channels and respond to competitive developments; continue to market and sell Halo’s products through a multi-channel distribution strategy and achieve joint growth targets with Halo’s distribution partners; expand and maintain brand loyalty; develop new proprietary value-branded products and product line extensions that appeal to consumers; maintain and, to the extent necessary, improve Halo’s high standards for product quality, safety and integrity; maintain sources from suppliers that comply with all federal, state and local laws for the required supply of quality ingredients to meet Halo’s growing demand; identify and successfully enter and market Halo’s products in new geographic markets and market segments; execute value-focused pricing strategies; and attract, integrate, retain and motivate qualified personnel.
As a result, the trading liquidity of our common stock may not necessarily improve. 20 We may issue preferred stock whose terms could adversely affect the voting power or value of our common stock.
As a result, the trading liquidity of our common stock may not necessarily improve. We may issue preferred stock whose terms could adversely affect the voting power or value of our common stock.
Any claims of intellectual property infringement, even those without merit, could be expensive and time consuming to defend; could require us to cease selling the products that incorporate the challenged intellectual property; could require us to redesign, reengineer, or rebrand the product, if feasible; could divert management’s attention and resources; or could require us to enter into royalty or licensing agreements in order to obtain the right to use a third party’s intellectual property.
Any claims of intellectual property infringement, even those without merit, could be expensive and time consuming to defend; could require Halo to cease selling the products that incorporate the challenged intellectual property; could require Halo to redesign, reengineer, or rebrand the product, if feasible; could divert management’s attention and resources; or could require Halo to enter into royalty or licensing agreements in order to obtain the right to use a third party’s intellectual property.
Forms of tampering could include the introduction of foreign material, chemical contaminants and pathological organisms into consumer products as well as product substitution. FDA regulations require companies like us to analyze, prepare and implement mitigation strategies specifically to address tampering (i.e., intentional adulteration) designed to inflict widespread public health harm.
Forms of tampering could include the introduction of foreign material, chemical contaminants and pathological organisms into consumer products as well as product substitution. FDA regulations require companies like Halo to analyze, prepare and implement mitigation strategies specifically to address tampering (i.e., intentional adulteration) designed to inflict widespread public health harm.
In addition, a product recall may require significant management attention or damage our reputation and goodwill or that of our products or brands. Additionally, product recalls may lead to increased scrutiny of our operations by the FDA or other state or federal regulatory agencies, requiring further management attention, increased compliance costs and potential legal fees, fines, penalties and other expenses.
In addition, a product recall may require significant management attention or damage Halo’s reputation and goodwill or that of Halo’s products or brands. Additionally, product recalls may lead to increased scrutiny of Halo’s operations by the FDA or other state or federal regulatory agencies, requiring further management attention, increased compliance costs and potential legal fees, fines, penalties and other expenses.
Food recalls could result in significant losses due to their costs, the destruction of product inventory, lost sales due to the unavailability of the product for a period of time and potential loss of existing distributors or customers and a potential negative impact on our ability to attract new customers due to negative consumer experiences or because of an adverse impact on our brand and reputation.
Food recalls could result in significant losses due to their costs, the destruction of product inventory, lost sales due to the unavailability of the product for a period of time and potential loss of existing distributors or customers and a potential negative impact on Halo’s ability to attract new customers due to negative consumer experiences or because of an adverse impact on Halo’s brand and reputation.
A challenging economic climate, including adverse changes in interest rates, volatile commodity markets and inflation, contraction in the availability of credit in the market and reductions in consumer spending, or a slow-down in the general economy or a shift in consumer preferences to less expensive products may result in reduced demand for our products which may affect our profitability.
A challenging economic climate, including adverse changes in interest rates, volatile commodity markets and inflation, contraction in the availability of credit in the market and reductions in consumer spending, or a slow-down in the general economy or a shift in consumer preferences to less expensive products may result in reduced demand for Halo’s products which may affect Halo’s profitability.
An escalation of recent trade tensions between the U.S. and China has resulted in trade restrictions that could harm our ability to participate in Chinese markets and numerous additional such restrictions have been threatened by both countries. The U.S. and China have imposed a number of tariffs and other restrictions on items imported or exported between the U.S. and China.
An escalation of recent trade tensions between the U.S. and China has resulted in trade restrictions that could harm Halo’s ability to participate in Chinese markets and numerous additional such restrictions have been threatened by both countries. The U.S. and China have imposed a number of tariffs and other restrictions on items imported or exported between the U.S. and China.
The institution of trade tariffs both globally and between the U.S. and China specifically carries the risk of negatively impacting China’s overall economic condition, which could have negative repercussions for our business. Our products are and may continue to be subject to export license requirements or restrictions, particularly in respect of China.
The institution of trade tariffs both globally and between the U.S. and China specifically carries the risk of negatively impacting China’s overall economic condition, which could have negative repercussions for Halo’s business. Halo’s products are and may continue to be subject to export license requirements or restrictions, particularly in respect of China.
New or revised government laws and regulations could significantly limit our ability to run our business as it is currently conducted, result in additional compliance costs and, in the event of noncompliance, lead to administrative or civil remedies, including fines, injunctions, withdrawals, recalls or seizures and confiscations, as well as potential criminal sanctions.
New or revised government laws and regulations could significantly limit Halo’s ability to run Halo’s business as it is currently conducted, result in additional compliance costs and, in the event of noncompliance, lead to administrative or civil remedies, including fines, injunctions, withdrawals, recalls or seizures and confiscations, as well as potential criminal sanctions.
If our marketing messages are ineffective or our advertising expenditures, geographic price-points, and other marketing programs, including digital programs, are inefficient in creating awareness and consideration of our products and brand name and in driving consumer traffic to our website or to our other sales channels, our sales, profitability, cash flows and financial condition may be adversely impacted.
If Halo’s marketing messages are ineffective or Halo’s advertising expenditures, geographic price-points, and other marketing programs, including digital programs, are inefficient in creating awareness and consideration of Halo’s products and brand name and in driving consumer traffic to Halo’s website or to Halo’s other sales channels, Halo’s sales, profitability, cash flows and financial condition may be adversely impacted.
The loss of the services of members of our senior management or key employees could prevent or delay the implementation and completion of our strategic objectives, or divert management’s attention to seeking qualified replacements. A failure of one or more key information technology systems, networks or processes may materially adversely affect our ability to conduct our business.
The loss of the services of members of Halo’s senior management or key employees could prevent or delay the implementation and completion of Halo’s strategic objectives, or divert management’s attention to seeking qualified replacements. A failure of one or more key information technology systems, networks or processes may materially adversely affect Halo’s ability to conduct Halo’s business.
As a result, we may be subject to price fluctuations or demand disruptions. The prices of raw materials, packaging materials and freight are subject to fluctuations in price attributable to, among other things, global competition for resources, weather conditions, changes in supply and demand of raw materials, or other commodities, fuel prices and government-sponsored agricultural programs.
As a result, Halo may be subject to price fluctuations or demand disruptions. The prices of raw materials, packaging materials and freight are subject to fluctuations in price attributable to, among other things, global competition for resources, weather conditions, changes in supply and demand of raw materials, or other commodities, fuel prices and government-sponsored agricultural programs.
Changes in government regulations and trade policies may materially and adversely affect our sales and results of operations. The U.S. or foreign governments may take administrative, legislative, or regulatory action that could materially interfere with our ability to sell products in certain countries and/or to certain customers, particularly in China.
Changes in government regulations and trade policies may materially and adversely affect Halo’s sales and results of operations. The U.S. or foreign governments may take administrative, legislative, or regulatory action that could materially interfere with Halo’s ability to sell products in certain countries and/or to certain customers, particularly in China.
Our ability to manage operations and control growth will be dependent on our ability to raise and spend capital to successfully attract, train, motivate, retain and manage new members of senior management and other key personnel and continue to update and improve our management and operational systems, infrastructure and other resources, financial and management controls, and reporting systems and procedures.
Halo’s ability to manage operations and control growth will be dependent on Halo’s ability to raise and spend capital to successfully attract, train, motivate, retain and manage new members of senior management and other key personnel and continue to update and improve Halo’s management and operational systems, infrastructure and other resources, financial and management controls, and reporting systems and procedures.
Our ability to successfully grow through strategic transactions depends upon our ability to identify, negotiate, complete and integrate suitable target businesses, facilities, technologies and products and to obtain any necessary financing. These efforts could be expensive and time-consuming and may disrupt our ongoing business.
Halo’s ability to successfully grow through strategic transactions depends upon Halo’s ability to identify, negotiate, complete and integrate suitable target businesses, facilities, technologies and products and to obtain any necessary financing. These efforts could be expensive and time-consuming and may disrupt Halo’s ongoing business.
Maintaining, promoting and positioning our brand and reputation will depend on, among other factors, the success of preserving the quality of our products, the availability of our products, marketing and merchandising efforts, the nutritional benefits provided to pets and our ability to provide a consistent, high-quality customer experience.
Maintaining, promoting and positioning Halo’s brand and reputation will depend on, among other factors, the success of preserving the quality of Halo’s products, the availability of Halo’s products, marketing and merchandising efforts, the nutritional benefits provided to pets and Halo’s ability to provide a consistent, high-quality customer experience.
Our relationships with our third-party commerce platform providers could deteriorate as a result of a variety of factors, such as if they become concerned about our ability to deliver quality products on a timely basis or to protect a third-party’s intellectual property.
Halo’s relationships with Halo’s third-party commerce platform providers could deteriorate as a result of a variety of factors, such as if they become concerned about Halo’s ability to deliver quality products on a timely basis or to protect a third-party’s intellectual property.
Any violations of these anti-corruption or trade controls laws, or even allegations of such violations, can lead to an investigation and/or enforcement action, which could disrupt our operations, involve significant management distraction, and lead to significant costs and expenses, including legal fees.
Any violations of these anti-corruption or trade controls laws, or even allegations of such violations, can lead to an investigation and/or enforcement action, which could disrupt Halo’s operations, involve significant management distraction, and lead to significant costs and expenses, including legal fees.
Furthermore, changes in U.S. trade policy more generally could trigger retaliatory actions by affected countries, which could impose restrictions on our ability to do business in or with affected countries or prohibit, reduce or discourage purchases of our products by foreign customers.
Furthermore, changes in U.S. trade policy more generally could trigger retaliatory actions by affected countries, which could impose restrictions on Halo’s ability to do business in or with affected countries or prohibit, reduce or discourage purchases of Halo’s products by foreign customers.
Brand value is based on perceptions of subjective qualities, and any incident that erodes the loyalty of our customers, suppliers or co-manufacturers, including adverse publicity or a governmental investigation or litigation, could significantly reduce the value of our brand and significantly damage our business.
Brand value is based on perceptions of subjective qualities, and any incident that erodes the loyalty of Halo’s customers, suppliers or co-manufacturers, including adverse publicity or a governmental investigation or litigation, could significantly reduce the value of Halo’s brand and significantly damage Halo’s business.
Defending against such claims and proceedings, regardless of their merits or outcomes, is costly and time consuming and may divert management’s attention and personnel resources from our normal business operations, and the outcome of many of these claims and proceedings cannot be predicted.
Defending against such claims and proceedings, regardless of their merits or outcomes, is costly and time consuming and may divert management’s attention and personnel resources from Halo’s normal business operations, and the outcome of many of these claims and proceedings cannot be predicted.
Changes in existing laws or regulations, including how such existing laws or regulations are enforced by federal, state, and local authorities, or the adoption of new laws or regulations may increase our costs and otherwise adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Changes in existing laws or regulations, including how such existing laws or regulations are enforced by federal, state, and local authorities, or the adoption of new laws or regulations may increase Halo’s costs and otherwise adversely affect Halo’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
Failure by us or our co-manufacturers and suppliers to comply with applicable laws and regulations or to obtain and maintain necessary permits, licenses and registrations relating to our or our partners’ operations could subject us to administrative and civil penalties, including fines, injunctions, recalls or seizures, warning letters, restrictions on the marketing or manufacturing of our products, or refusals to permit the import or export of products, as well as potential criminal sanctions, which could result in increased operating costs resulting in a material effect on our operating results and business.
Failure by Halo or Halo’s co-manufacturers and suppliers to comply with applicable laws and regulations or to obtain and maintain necessary permits, licenses and registrations relating to Halo’s or Halo’s partners’ operations could subject Halo to administrative and civil penalties, including fines, injunctions, recalls or seizures, warning letters, restrictions on the marketing or manufacturing of Halo’s products, or refusals to permit the import or export of products, as well as potential criminal sanctions, which could result in increased operating costs resulting in a material effect on Halo’s operating results and business.
They may also be more successful in marketing and selling their products, better able to increase prices to reflect cost pressures and better able to increase their promotional activity, which may impact us and the entire pet health and wellness industry.
They may also be more successful in marketing and selling their products, better able to increase prices to reflect cost pressures and better able to increase their promotional activity, which may impact Halo and the entire pet health and wellness industry.
In the future, the loss of access to these third-party platforms, or any significant cost increases from operating on the marketplaces, could significantly reduce our revenues, and the success of our business depends partly on continued access to these third-party platforms.
In the future, the loss of access to these third-party platforms, or any significant cost increases from operating on the marketplaces, could significantly reduce Halo’s revenues, and the success of Halo’s business depends partly on continued access to these third-party platforms.
We cannot predict what actions may ultimately be taken with respect to tariffs or trade relations between the U.S. and China or other countries, what products may be subject to such actions, or what actions may be taken by the other countries in retaliation.
Halo cannot predict what actions may ultimately be taken with respect to tariffs or trade relations between the U.S. and China or other countries, what products may be subject to such actions, or what actions may be taken by the other countries in retaliation.
In recent years, a number of DTC, Internet-based retailers have emerged and have driven up the cost of basic search terms, which has and may continue to increase the cost of our Internet-based marketing programs.
In recent years, a number of DTC, Internet-based retailers have emerged and have driven up the cost of basic search terms, which has and may continue to increase the cost of Halo’s Internet-based marketing programs.
The occurrence of food-borne illnesses or other food safety incidents could also adversely affect the price and availability of affected ingredients, resulting in higher costs, disruptions in supply and a reduction in our sales.
The occurrence of food-borne illnesses or other food safety incidents could also adversely affect the price and availability of affected ingredients, resulting in higher costs, disruptions in supply and a reduction in Halo’s sales.
Because of the differences in foreign trademark, patent and other laws concerning proprietary rights, our intellectual property rights may not receive the same degree of protection in foreign countries as they would in the U.S.
Because of the differences in foreign trademark, patent and other laws concerning proprietary rights, Halo’s intellectual property rights may not receive the same degree of protection in foreign countries as they would in the U.S.
Any such changes or actions by the FDA or other regulatory agencies could have a material adverse effect on our co-manufacturers, our suppliers or our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Any such changes or actions by the FDA or other regulatory agencies could have a material adverse effect on Halo’s co-manufacturers, Halo’s suppliers or Halo’s business, financial condition and results of operations.
In the event of an acceleration of such debt, we could be forced to apply all available cash flows to repay such debt, which could also force us into bankruptcy or liquidation. For information regarding our outstanding debt, refer to “Note 8 - Debt” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in Item 8.
In the event of an acceleration of such debt, we could be forced to apply all available cash flows to repay such debt, which could also force us into bankruptcy or liquidation. For information regarding our outstanding debt, refer to “Note 8 - Debt” in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included this prospectus.
The expansion of our business outside of the U.S. could expose us to substantial risks, which may include, but are not limited to, the following: political, social and economic instability; higher levels of credit risk, corruption and payment fraud; regulations that might add difficulties in repatriating cash earned outside the U.S. and otherwise prevent us from freely moving cash; import and export controls and restrictions and changes in trade regulations compliance with the U.S.
The expansion of Halo’s business outside of the U.S. could expose Halo to substantial risks, which may include, but are not limited to, the following: political, social and economic instability; higher levels of credit risk, corruption and payment fraud; regulations that might add difficulties in repatriating cash earned outside the U.S. and otherwise prevent Halo from freely moving cash; import and export controls and restrictions and changes in trade regulations compliance with the U.S.
These factors may limit our capability to successfully expand our operations in, or export our products to, those other jurisdictions. There may be decreased spending on pets in a challenging economic climate.
These factors may limit Halo’s capability to successfully expand Halo’s operations in, or export Halo’s products to, those other jurisdictions. There may be decreased spending on pets in a challenging economic climate.
Our failure to meet the challenges involved in successfully integrating acquisitions, including the operations of Halo, or to otherwise realize any of the anticipated benefits of the acquisitions could impair our financial condition and results of operations.
Halo’s failure to meet the challenges involved in successfully integrating acquisitions, including the operations of Halo, or to otherwise realize any of the anticipated benefits of the acquisitions could impair Halo’s financial condition and results of operations.
Potential and completed acquisitions, investments and other strategic alliances involve numerous risks, including: problems integrating the purchased business, facilities, technologies or products; issues maintaining uniform standards, procedures, controls and policies; assumed liabilities; unanticipated costs associated with acquisitions, investments or strategic alliances; diversion of management’s attention from our existing business; adverse effects on existing business relationships with suppliers, manufacturers, and retail customers; risks associated with entering new markets in which we have limited or no experience; potential write-offs of acquired assets and/or an impairment of any goodwill recorded as a result of an acquisition; potential loss of key employees of acquired businesses; and increased legal and accounting compliance costs.
Potential and completed acquisitions, investments and other strategic alliances involve numerous risks, including: problems integrating the purchased business, facilities, technologies or products; issues maintaining uniform standards, procedures, controls and policies; assumed liabilities; unanticipated costs associated with acquisitions, investments or strategic alliances; diversion of management’s attention from Halo’s existing business; adverse effects on existing business relationships with suppliers, manufacturers, and retail customers; risks associated with entering new markets in which Halo has limited or no experience; potential write-offs of acquired assets and/or an impairment of any goodwill recorded as a result of an acquisition; potential loss of key employees of acquired businesses; and increased legal and accounting compliance costs.
If any of the animal food or care products produced by us are recalled due to an alleged product defect or for any other reason, we could be required to incur the unexpected expense of the recall and any legal proceedings that might arise in connection with the recall.
If any of the animal food or care products produced by Halo are recalled due to an alleged product defect or for any other reason, Halo could be required to incur the unexpected expense of the recall and any legal proceedings that might arise in connection with the recall.
If we do not maintain the listing of our common stock on NYSE American, it could make it harder for us to raise additional capital in the long-term. If we are unable to raise capital when needed in the future, we may have to cease or reduce operations. Our common stock prices may be volatile.
If we do not maintain the listing of our common stock on NYSE American, it could make it harder for us to raise additional capital in the long-term. If we are unable to raise capital when needed in the future, we may have to cease or reduce operations.
The success of our brand may suffer if our marketing plans or product initiatives do not have the desired impact on our brand’s image or its ability to attract customers.
The success of Halo’s brand may suffer if Halo’s marketing plans or product initiatives do not have the desired impact on Halo’s brand’s image or its ability to attract customers.
Further, we may be unable to locate an additional or alternate co-manufacturing arrangement in a timely manner or on commercially reasonable terms, if at all.
Further, Halo may be unable to locate an additional or alternate co-manufacturing arrangement in a timely manner or on commercially reasonable terms, if at all.
We are authorized to issue 200,000,000 shares of common stock and 4,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such designations, preferences and rights as determined by our board of directors.
We are authorized to issue 5,000,000,000 shares of common stock and 4,000,000 shares of preferred stock with such designations, preferences and rights as determined by our board of directors.
Increased competition as to any of our products could result in price reduction, increased costs, reduced margins and loss of market share, which could negatively affect our profitability.
Increased competition as to any of Halo’s products could result in price reduction, increased costs, reduced margins and loss of market share, which could negatively affect Halo’s profitability.
No assurance can be given that such insurance will be adequate to cover our liabilities or will be generally available in the future or, if available, that premiums will be commercially justifiable.
No assurance can be given that such insurance will be adequate to cover Halo’s liabilities or will be generally available in the future or, if available, that premiums will be commercially justifiable.
A successful claim of infringement against us could result in our being required to pay significant damages, enter into costly license or royalty agreements, or stop the sale of certain products, any of which could have a negative impact on our business, financial condition, results of operations and our future prospects. Failure to comply with the U.S.
A successful claim of infringement against Halo could result in Halo’s being required to pay significant damages, enter into costly license or royalty agreements, or stop the sale of certain products, any of which could have a negative impact on Halo’s business, financial condition, results of operations and Halo’s future prospects. Failure to comply with the U.S.
The pet products and services retail industry has become increasingly competitive due to the expansion of pet-related product offerings by certain supermarkets, warehouse clubs, and other mass and general retail and online merchandisers and the entrance of other specialty retailers into the pet food and pet supply market, which makes it more difficult for us to compete for brand recognition and differentiation of our products and services.
The pet products and services retail industry has become increasingly competitive due to the expansion of pet-related product offerings by certain supermarkets, warehouse clubs, and other mass and general retail and online merchandisers and the entrance of other specialty retailers into the pet food and pet supply market, which makes it more difficult for Halo to compete for brand recognition and differentiation of Halo’s products and services.
Shipment of adulterated or misbranded products, even if inadvertent, can result in criminal or civil liability. Such incidents could also expose us to product liability, negligence or other lawsuits, including consumer class action lawsuits. Any claims brought against us may exceed or be outside the scope of our existing or future insurance policy coverage or limits.
Shipment of adulterated or misbranded products, even if inadvertent, can result in criminal or civil liability. Such incidents could also expose Halo to product liability, negligence or other lawsuits, including consumer class action lawsuits. Any claims brought against Halo may exceed or be outside the scope of Halo’s existing or future insurance policy coverage or limits.
Our current and potential competitors may also establish cooperative or strategic relationships amongst themselves or with third parties that may further enhance their resources and offerings.
Halo’s current and potential competitors may also establish cooperative or strategic relationships amongst themselves or with third parties that may further enhance their resources and offerings.
We may fail to realize some or all of the anticipated benefits of the acquisitions if the integration process takes longer than expected or is more costly than expected.
Halo may fail to realize some or all of the anticipated benefits of the acquisitions if the integration process takes longer than expected or is more costly than expected.
In addition, future changes in our stock ownership, which may be outside of our control, may trigger an ownership change and, consequently, the limitations under Section 382.
In addition, future changes in Halo’s stock ownership, which may be outside of Halo’s control, may trigger an ownership change and, consequently, the limitations under Section 382.
These laws and regulations apply to many aspects of our business, including the manufacture, packaging, labeling, distribution, advertising, sale, quality and safety of our products. We could incur costs, including fines, penalties, and third-party claims, in the event of any violations of, or liabilities under, such requirements, including any competitor or consumer challenges relating to compliance with such requirements.
These laws and regulations apply to many aspects of Halo’s business, including the manufacture, packaging, labeling, distribution, advertising, sale, quality and safety of Halo’s products. Halo could incur costs, including fines, penalties, and third-party claims, in the event of any violations of, or liabilities under, such requirements, including any competitor or consumer challenges relating to compliance with such requirements.
Food safety and food-borne illness incidents may materially adversely affect our business by exposing us to lawsuits, product recalls or regulatory enforcement actions, increasing our operating costs and reducing demand for our product offerings. Selling food for consumption involves inherent legal and other risks, and there is increasing governmental scrutiny of and public awareness regarding food safety.
Food safety and food-borne illness incidents may materially adversely affect Halo’s business by exposing Halo to lawsuits, product recalls or regulatory enforcement actions, increasing Halo’s operating costs and reducing demand for Halo’s product offerings. Selling food for consumption involves inherent legal and other risks, and there is increasing governmental scrutiny of and public awareness regarding food safety.
Any damage to, or failure of, our systems or the systems of our third-party commerce platform providers could result in interruptions to the availability or functionality of our website and mobile applications. As a result, we could lose customer data and miss order fulfillment deadlines, which could result in decreased sales, increased overhead costs, excess inventory and product shortages.
Any damage to, or failure of, Halo’s systems or the systems of Halo’s third-party commerce platform providers could result in interruptions to the availability or functionality of Halo’s website and mobile applications. As a result, Halo could lose customer data and miss order fulfillment deadlines, which could result in decreased sales, increased overhead costs, excess inventory and product shortages.
As a result, our future growth and profitability will depend in part on: the effectiveness and efficiency of our online experience for disparate worldwide audiences, including advertising and search optimization programs in generating consumer awareness and sales of our products; our ability to prevent confusion among consumers that can result from search engines that allow competitors to use or bid on our trademarks to direct consumers to competitors’ websites; our ability to prevent Internet publication or television broadcast of false or misleading information regarding our products or our competitors’ products; the nature and tone of consumer sentiment published on various social media sites; and the stability of our website and other e-commerce platforms we sell our products on.
As a result, Halo’s future growth and profitability will depend in part on: the effectiveness and efficiency of Halo’s online experience for disparate worldwide audiences, including advertising and search optimization programs in generating consumer awareness and sales of Halo’s products; Halo’s ability to prevent confusion among consumers that can result from search engines that allow competitors to use or bid on Halo’s trademarks to direct consumers to competitors’ websites; Halo’s ability to prevent Internet publication or television broadcast of false or misleading information regarding Halo’s products or Halo’s competitors’ products; the nature and tone of consumer sentiment published on various social media sites; and the stability of Halo’s website and other e-commerce platforms on which Halo sells Halo’s products.
Customers and consumers may choose to shift purchases to lower-priced private label or other value offerings which may adversely affect our results of operations. We cannot control all of the various factors that might affect our ability to ship orders of our products to customers in a timely manner or to meet our quality standards.
Customers and consumers may choose to shift purchases to lower-priced private label or other value offerings which may adversely affect Halo’s results of operations. Halo cannot control all of the various factors that might affect Halo’s ability to ship orders of Halo’s products to customers in a timely manner or to meet Halo’s quality standards.
We and our third-party suppliers are subject to a broad range of foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations governing, among other things, the testing, development, manufacture, distribution, marketing and post-market reporting of animal foods. These include laws administered by the FDA, the FTC, the USDA, and other federal, state and local regulatory authorities.
Halo and its third-party suppliers are subject to a broad range of foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations governing, among other things, the testing, development, manufacture, distribution, marketing and post-market reporting of animal foods. These include laws administered by the FDA, the FTC, the USDA, and other federal, state and local regulatory authorities.
The costs of a recall could exceed or be outside the scope of our existing or future insurance policy coverage or limits. In addition, food companies have been subject to targeted, large-scale tampering as well as to opportunistic, individual product tampering, and we, like any food company, could be a target for product tampering.
The costs of a recall could exceed or be outside the scope of Halo’s existing or future insurance policy coverage or limits. In addition, food companies have been subject to targeted, large-scale tampering as well as to opportunistic, individual product tampering, and Halo, like any food company, could be a target for product tampering.
We had to issue a recall in 2018 for one of our products after a single retail sample collected by the Michigan Department of Agriculture tested positive for Salmonella. Although customers reported no incidents of injury or illness in association with this product, the recall negatively affected our results.
Halo had to issue a recall in 2018 for one of Halo’s products after a single retail sample collected by the Michigan Department of Agriculture tested positive for Salmonella. Although customers reported no incidents of injury or illness in association with this product, the recall negatively affected Halo’s results.
Such allegations, claims and proceedings may be brought by third parties, including our customers, employees, governmental or regulatory bodies or competitors.
Such allegations, claims and proceedings may be brought by third parties, including Halo’s customers, employees, governmental or regulatory bodies or competitors.
Our utilization of any shipping companies that we may elect to use, is subject to risks, including increases in fuel prices, employee strikes, organized labor activities and inclement weather, which may impact the shipping company’s ability to provide delivery services sufficient to meet our shipping needs.
Halo’s utilization of any shipping companies that Halo may elect to use, is subject to risks, including increases in fuel prices, employee strikes, organized labor activities and inclement weather, which may impact the shipping company’s ability to provide delivery services sufficient to meet Halo’s shipping needs.
We may face new or unexpected risks or significantly increase our exposure to one or more existing risk factors, including economic instability, new competition, changes in laws and regulations, including the possibility that we could be in violation of these laws and regulations as a result of such changes, and the effects of competition.
Halo may face new or unexpected risks or significantly increase Halo’s exposure to one or more existing risk factors, including economic instability, new competition, changes in laws and regulations, including the possibility that Halo could be in violation of these laws and regulations as a result of such changes, and the effects of competition.
These factors may allow our competitors to derive greater net sales and profits from their existing customer base, acquire customers at lower costs or respond more quickly than we can to new or emerging technologies and changes in consumer preferences or habits.
These factors may allow Halo’s competitors to derive greater net sales and profits from their existing customer base, acquire customers at lower costs or respond more quickly than Halo can to new or emerging technologies and changes in consumer preferences or habits.
These competitors may engage in more extensive research and development efforts, undertake more far-reaching marketing campaigns and adopt more aggressive pricing policies, which may allow them to build larger customer bases or generate net sales from their customer bases more effectively than we do.
These competitors may engage in more extensive research and development efforts, undertake more far-reaching marketing campaigns and adopt more aggressive pricing policies, which may allow them to build larger customer bases or generate net sales from their customer bases more effectively than Halo does.
We may seek to grow our company and business through acquisitions, investments or through strategic alliances and our failure to identify and successfully integrate and manage these assets could have a material adverse effect on the anticipated benefits of the acquisition and our business, financial condition or results of operations.
Halo may seek to grow Halo’s company and business through acquisitions, investments or through strategic alliances and Halo’s failure to identify and successfully integrate and manage these assets could have a material adverse effect on the anticipated benefits of the acquisition and Halo’s business, financial condition or results of operations.
In addition, third-party marketplace providers could prohibit our access to these marketplaces if we are not able to meet the applicable required terms of use. If for any reason our arrangements with our third-party commerce platform providers are terminated or interrupted, such termination or interruption could adversely affect our business, financial condition, and results of operations.
In addition, third-party marketplace providers could prohibit Halo’s access to these marketplaces if Halo is not able to meet the applicable required terms of use. If for any reason Halo’s arrangements with Halo’s third-party commerce platform providers are terminated or interrupted, such termination or interruption could adversely affect Halo’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.
Failure to manage our growth effectively could cause us to misallocate management or financial resources, and result in additional expenditures and inefficient use of existing human and capital resources. Such slower than expected growth may require us to restrict or cease our operations and go out of business.
Failure to manage Halo’s growth effectively could cause Halo to misallocate management or financial resources, and result in additional expenditures and inefficient use of existing human and capital resources. Such slower than expected growth may require Halo to restrict or cease Halo’s operations and go out of business.
In 2019, we completed three significant acquisitions that involved the combination of three businesses that historically have operated as independent companies. The success of these completed acquisitions and any future acquisitions will depend in large part on the success of our management team in integrating the operations, strategies, technologies and personnel.
In 2019, Halo completed three significant acquisitions that involved the combination of three businesses that historically have operated as independent companies. The success of these completed acquisitions and any future acquisitions will depend in large part on the success of Halo’s management team in integrating the operations, strategies, technologies and personnel.
Although we have detailed procedures in place for testing finished products, there can be no assurance that any quality, potency or contamination problems will be detected in time to avoid unforeseen product recalls, regulatory action or lawsuits, whether frivolous or otherwise.
Although Halo has detailed procedures in place for testing finished products, there can be no assurance that any quality, potency or contamination problems will be detected in time to avoid unforeseen product recalls, regulatory action or lawsuits, whether frivolous or otherwise.
If we are unable to obtain such insurances or if we were to incur substantial liability and such damages were not covered by insurance or were in excess of policy limits, we may be prevented from entering into certain business sectors, our growth may be inhibited, and we may be exposed to additional risk and financial liabilities, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
If Halo is unable to obtain such insurances or if Halo were to incur substantial liability and such damages were not covered by insurance or were in excess of policy limits, Halo may be prevented from entering into certain business sectors, Halo’s growth may be inhibited, and Halo may be exposed to additional risk and financial liabilities, which could have a material adverse effect on Halo’s business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected.
If our inability to meet our debt service obligations results in an event of default as defined under our Alphia term loan and Wintrust receivables credit facility, the lenders thereunder may be able to take possession of substantially all of our assets. Prevailing economic conditions and global credit markets could adversely impact our ability to do so.
If our inability to meet our debt service obligations results in an event of default as defined under our Wintrust receivables credit facility, the lender thereunder may be able to take possession of substantially all of our assets. Prevailing economic conditions and global credit markets could adversely impact our ability to do so.
Any royalty or licensing agreements, if required, may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all.
Any royalty or licensing agreements, if required, may not be available to Halo on acceptable terms or at all.
Third parties may also oppose our trademark applications, or otherwise challenge our use of the trademarks. In the event that our trademarks are successfully challenged, we could be forced to rebrand our products, which could result in loss of brand recognition, and could require us to devote significant additional resources to advertising and marketing new brands.
Third parties may also oppose Halo’s trademark applications, or otherwise challenge Halo’s use of the trademarks. In the event that Halo’s trademarks are successfully challenged, Halo could be forced to rebrand Halo’s products, which could result in loss of brand recognition, and could require Halo to devote significant additional resources to advertising and marketing new brands.
Expansion into markets served by our competitors and entry of new competitors or expansion of existing competitors into our markets could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. If we fail to attract new customers, or retain existing customers, or fail to do either in a cost-effective manner, we may not be able to increase sales.
Expansion into markets served by Halo’s competitors and entry of new competitors or expansion of existing competitors into Halo’s markets could materially adversely affect Halo’s business, financial condition and results of operations. If Halo fails to attract new customers, or retain existing customers, or fail to do either in a cost-effective manner, Halo may not be able to increase sales.
As a result of any such recall, customers may be hesitant to purchase our products in the future and we may lose a significant amount of sales and may not be able to replace those sales at an acceptable margin or at all.
As a result of any such recall, customers may be hesitant to purchase Halo’s products in the future and Halo may lose a significant amount of sales and may not be able to replace those sales at an acceptable margin or at all.
Despite the implementation of certain security measures, our systems may still be vulnerable to physical break-ins, computer viruses, programming errors, attacks by third parties or similar disruptive problems. If any of these risks materialize, our reputation and our ability to conduct our business may be materially adversely affected. We rely heavily on third-party commerce platforms to conduct our businesses.
Despite the implementation of certain security measures, Halo’s systems may still be vulnerable to physical break-ins, computer viruses, programming errors, attacks by third parties or similar disruptive problems. If any of these risks materialize, Halo’s reputation and Halo’s ability to conduct Halo’s business may be materially adversely affected. Halo relies heavily on third-party commerce platforms to conduct Halo’s businesses.
To remain competitive and expand and keep shelf placement for our products, we may need to increase our advertising spending to maintain and increase consumer awareness, protect and grow our existing market share or promote new products, which could affect our operating results.
To remain competitive and expand and keep shelf placement for Halo’s products, Halo may need to increase Halo’s advertising spending to maintain and increase consumer awareness, protect and grow Halo’s existing market share or promote new products, which could affect Halo’s operating results.
We also face the risk of having too much inventory on hand that may reach its expiration date and become unsalable, and we may be forced to rely on markdowns or promotional sales to dispose of excess or slow-moving inventory.
Halo also faces the risk of having too much inventory on hand that may reach its expiration date and become unsalable, and Halo may be forced to rely on markdowns or promotional sales to dispose of excess or slow-moving inventory.
Any of the foregoing could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. 18 Our level of indebtedness and related covenants could limit our operational and financial flexibility and could significantly adversely affect our business if we breach such covenants and default on such indebtedness.
Any of the foregoing could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. 31 Table of Contents Our level of indebtedness and related covenants could limit our operational and financial flexibility and could significantly adversely affect our business if we breach such covenants and default on such indebtedness.

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Item 1C. Cybersecurity

Cybersecurity — threats and controls disclosure

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Biggest changeOur Board of Directors has oversight of our enterprise risk assessment and risk management processes, as well as the steps taken to mitigate these risks, including for cybersecurity matters.
Biggest changeWe also generally require third parties to, among other things, maintain security controls to protect our confidential information and to promptly notify us of material breaches that may impact our data. 35 Table of Contents Our Board of Directors has oversight of our enterprise risk assessment and risk management processes, as well as the steps taken to mitigate these risks, including for cybersecurity matters.
We assess risks associated with third-party providers as part of our overall cybersecurity risk management framework by reviewing system and organization controls reports, when available, and other independent reports. We also generally require third parties to, among other things, maintain security controls to protect our confidential information and to promptly notify us of material breaches that may impact our data.
We assess risks associated with third-party providers as part of our overall cybersecurity risk management framework by reviewing system and organization controls reports, when available, and other independent reports.
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Management plays a key role in assessing and managing material risks related to cybersecurity threats, including evaluating potential vulnerabilities, monitoring the effectiveness of controls, and ensuring timely remediation of any identified gaps. This ongoing effort includes the coordination of internal and external resources to respond to emerging cybersecurity threats and ensure our systems are resilient against attacks.

Item 2. Properties

Properties — owned and leased real estate

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Biggest changeWe believe our facilities are adequate and suitable for our current needs and that suitable additional or alternative space will be available if the need arises in the future.
Biggest changeITEM 2. PROPERTIES Our principal place of business is located at 801 US Highway 1, North Palm Beach, Florida 33408. We do not own any properties or land. We believe our facilities are adequate and suitable for our current needs and that suitable additional or alternative space will be available if the need arises in the future.
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ITEM 2. PROPERTIES Our principal place of business is located at 12400 Race Track Road, Tampa, FL 33626, which consists of approximately 5,000 square feet of office space which we lease. Our lease for this location is scheduled to expire on January 31, 2026. We do not own any properties or land.

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity

Market for Common Equity — stock, dividends, buybacks

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Biggest changeMARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES Market Information Our common stock is currently listed on the NYSE American marketplace under the symbol “BTTR” after the consummation of our IPO on July 1, 2021 and was previously listed on the OTC Market Group Inc.’s OTCQX market after being upgraded from the OTCQB on December 28, 2020 where it had been trading since June 2010.
Biggest changePrior to the reverse takeover, the Company’s stock traded under the symbol “BTTR” on the NYSE American, and earlier on the OTC Market Group Inc.’s OTCQX market after being upgraded from the OTCQB on December 28, 2020, where it had been trading since June 2010.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans Information about our equity compensation plans is included in Item 12 of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities Since January 1, 2022, the registrant made the following issuances and purchases of its unregistered securities as described below.
Securities Authorized for Issuance under Equity Compensation Plans Information about our equity compensation plans is included in Item 12 of Part III of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities Since January 1, 2023, the registrant made the following issuances and purchases of its unregistered securities as described below.
(7) On April 30, 2023, the registrant issued 909 shares of common stock to a member of its executive management as part of their compensation package. (8) On September 5, 2023, the registrant issued 34,090 shares of common stock to two members of its board of directors in return for services provided in their capacity as directors.
(5) On September 5, 2023, the registrant issued 34,090 shares of common stock to two members of its board of directors in return for services provided in their capacity as directors.
Holders of Common Stock As of April 11, 2024, we had 893,601 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding. As of April 11, 2024, there were 154 record holders of our common stock. Certain shares are held in “street” name and accordingly, the number of beneficial owners of such shares is not known or included in the foregoing number.
As of December 4, 2025, there were 444 record holders of our common stock. Certain shares are held in “street” name and accordingly, the number of beneficial owners of such shares is not known or included in the foregoing number.
(5) On January 11, 2023, the registrant issued 4,545 shares of common stock to its key executives as part of their compensation packages. (6) On January 31, 2023, the registrant issued 409 shares of common stock to a member of its board of directors for service as interim CEO.
(3) On January 31, 2023, the registrant issued 409 shares of common stock to a member of its board of directors for service as interim CEO. (4) On April 30, 2023, the registrant issued 909 shares of common stock to a member of its executive management as part of their compensation package.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated and as reported on the NYSE American and OTC Markets, the high and low bid prices for our common stock.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated and as reported on the NYSE American and OTC Markets, the high and low bid prices for our common stock. Such quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-downs, or commissions, and may not necessarily represent actual transactions.
(3) On December 30, 2022, the registrant issued 562 shares of common stock to a member of its board of directors for service as interim CEO. 24 (4) On January 4, 2023, the registrant issued 20,292 shares of common stock to its board of directors in return for services provided in their capacity as directors.
(1) On January 4, 2023, the registrant issued 20,292 shares of common stock to its board of directors in return for services provided in their capacity as directors. (2) On January 11, 2023, the registrant issued 4,545 shares of common stock to its key executives as part of their compensation packages.
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Such over-the-counter market quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-downs or commissions, and may not necessarily represent actual transactions: High Low 2022 First Quarter (1) $ 158.00 $ 84.40 Second Quarter (1) $ 121.60 $ 74.40 Third Quarter (1) $ 106.00 $ 31.20 Fourth Quarter (1) $ 49.60 $ 17.60 2023 First Quarter (1) $ 33.20 $ 13.00 Second Quarter (1) $ 22.60 $ 7.76 Third Quarter (1) $ 11.20 $ 4.44 Fourth Quarter (1) $ 23.20 $ 4.88 (1) The high and low bid prices for this quarter were reported by the NYSE American marketplace.
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ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES Market Information Our common stock is currently listed on the NYSE American marketplace under the symbol “SRXH,” representing the Company’s continuing operations following the reverse takeover and the subsequent discontinuation of the SRx business.
Removed
All share amounts have been retroactively adjusted to give effect to a reverse stock split of 1-for-44 effective March 20, 2024. (1) On February 1, 2022, the registrant issued 4,962 shares of common stock to five non-employee directors in return for services provided in their capacity as directors.
Added
High Low 2024 First Quarter $ 17.19 $ 3.61 Second Quarter $ 1.98 $ 1.17 Third Quarter $ 10.96 $ 3.29 Fourth Quarter $ 1.84 $ 1.07 2025 First Quarter $ 7.90 $ 2.13 Second Quarter $ 2.02 $ 0.47 Third Quarter $ 3.15 $ 1.39 Fourth Quarter $ 0.78 $ 0.27 36 Table of Contents Holders of Common Stock As of December 4, 2025, we had 27,426,843 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding.
Removed
(2) On November 2, 2022, the registrant issued 927 shares of common stock to a member of its board of directors for service as interim CEO.
Added
(6) On February 9, 2024, the registrant issued 45,629 shares of common stock to the shareholders of Aimia Pet Healthco Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Canada (“Aimia”),and certain related parties, in connection with the acquisition of Aimia by the registrant.
Removed
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer There were no repurchases of Better Choice Company common stock during the year ended December 31, 2023:
Added
(7) In February 2024, the registrant granted 42,088 shares of restricted common stock to members of its Board of Directors as part of their equity compensation pursuant to the Amended and Restated 2019 Incentive Award Plan. These restricted stock awards were immediately vested and, as such, the registrant recorded share-based compensation expense of $0.4million upon issuance.
Added
(8) On June 26, 2024, the registrant accelerated the vesting of 22,727 shares of restricted common stock held by its Chief Executive Officer in return for services provided in his capacity as such.
Added
(9) On June 26, 2024, the registrant issued 47,285 options to purchase shares of common stock to certain of its directors, officers and employees in return for services provided in their capacities as such.
Added
(10) In April 2025, the registrant issued 890,102 shares of restricted common stock to certain of its directors, officers and employees in return for services provided in their capacities as such. (11) On April 24, 2025, the registrant issued 4,036,697 shares of common stock to certain other investors in private placement.
Added
(12) On April 25, 2025, the registrant issued to one of its financial advisors 1,599,231 shares of Common Stock in consideration of services provided by the financial advisor to the Company.
Added
(13) On July 3, 2025, the registrant issued 1,503,355 shares of Common Stock to certain of its financial advisors in consideration of services provided by the financial advisor to the Company.
Added
(14) On July 15, 2025, the registrant issued 690,000 shares of Common Stock to certain of its financial advisors in consideration of services provided by the financial advisor to the Company.
Added
(15) Between July and September 2025, the registrant issued 394,789 shares of restricted common stock to holders of exchangeable shares who retracted their exchangeable shares in exchange for common stock on a one-for-one basis. 37 Table of Contents (16) On July 7, 2025, the registrant entered into the Securities Purchase Agreement by and among the registrant and certain investors, pursuant to which the registrant issued and sold to the Investors (i) a new series of senior secured convertible notes with an aggregate original principal amount of $7,650,000, subject to an original issue discount as provided therein, and warrants to acquire 21,338,062 shares of the Company’s common stock.
Added
(17) On August 21, 2025, the registrant issued 4,950,000 shares of Common Stock to Halo Spin-Out SPV Inc. in exchange for 152 shares of the common stock, without par value, of Halo, Purely For Pets, Inc.
Added
(18) On August 25, 2025, the registrant issued 2,396,697 shares of restricted common stock to certain of its directors, officers and employees in return for services provided in their capacities as such.
Added
(19) On September 16, 2025, the registrant issued 196,000 shares of restricted common stock to certain of its current and former directors in return for services provided in their capacity as directors.
Added
(20) On October 31, 2025, pursuant to a Securities Purchase Agreement dated October 27, 2025, the registrant issued and sold to certain investors in a private placement 19,035 shares of the registrant’s Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and 54,527,811 warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock for aggregate proceeds of approximately $15.23 million, paid in cash or through the cancellation of such investor’s existing notes in lieu of cash.
Added
The registrant waived receipt of the cash portion of the purchase price until November 3, 2025.
Added
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer The following table presents information with respect to our repurchases of Better Choice Company common stock during the year ended September 30, 2025: Period (1) Total Number of Shares Purchased Average Price Paid per Share Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs July 1, 2024 to September 30, 2024 192 $ 2.71 192 $ 5,000,000 October 1, 2024 to December 31, 2024 102,405 $ 1.99 102,405 $ — Total 102,597 $ — 102,597 (1) In May 2022, our Board of Directors approved a share repurchase program that authorized the repurchase of up to $5.0 million of the Company’s outstanding common stock in the open market through December 31, 2024.
Added
Repurchased shares are immediately retired and returned to unissued status. During the three months ended March 31, 2025, no shares were repurchased. On April 17, 2025, the Repurchase Plan was reinstated and authorization increased to $6.5 million.

Item 7. Management's Discussion & Analysis

Management's Discussion & Analysis (MD&A) — revenue / margin commentary

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Biggest change(2) One of our International customers that distributes products in China amounted to greater than 10% of total net sales during the years ended December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and represented $11.0 million and $17.7 million of net sales, respectively. 28 Net sales decreased $(16.1) million, or (29)%, to $38.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to $54.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2022.
Biggest change(2) One of the Company’s International customers amounted to greater than 10% of the Company’s total net sales and represented $0.8 million of net sales for the year ended September 30, 2025. (3) None of the Company’s Brick & Mortar customers represented greater than 10% of net sales for the year ended September 30, 2025.
Contractual Commitments and Obligations We are contractually obligated to make future cash payments for various items, including debt arrangements, certain purchase obligations, as well as the lease arrangement for our office. See “Note 8 - Debt” to our audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information about our debt obligations.
Contractual Commitments and Obligations We are contractually obligated to make future cash payments for various items, including debt arrangements, certain purchase obligations, as well as the lease arrangement for our office. See Note 8 Debt to our audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information about our debt obligations.
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgements that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales, costs and expenses and related disclosures.
The preparation of our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures requires us to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales, costs and expenses and related disclosures.
As of December 31, 2023, we have not experienced a significant adverse impact to our business, financial condition or cash flows resulting from geopolitical actions or threat of cyber-attacks. However, we have seen adverse impacts to our gross profit margin due to inflationary pressures in the current economic environment.
As of September 30, 2025, we have not experienced a significant adverse impact to our business, financial condition or cash flows resulting from geopolitical actions or threat of cyber-attacks. However, we have seen adverse impacts to our gross margin from time to time due to inflationary pressures in the current economic environment.
The financial condition, results of operations and cash flows discussed in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are those of Better Choice Company Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, collectively, the “Company,” “Better Choice Company,” “we,” “our,” or “us”.
The financial condition, results of operations and cash flows discussed in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are those of SRx Health Solutions Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, collectively, the “Company,” “SRx,” “we,” “our,” or “us”.
Uncertainties regarding the continued economic impact of inflationary pressures, geopolitical actions and threat of cyber-attacks are likely to result in sustained market turmoil, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition, and cash flows in the future. We have historically incurred losses and expect to continue to generate operating losses and consume cash resources in the near term.
Uncertainties regarding the continued economic impact of inflationary pressures, geopolitical actions and threat of cyber-attacks are likely to result in sustained market turmoil, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition, and cash flows in the future.
See “Note 1 - Nature of business and summary of significant accounting policies” to our audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a description of our significant accounting policies. 33 Goodwill Impairment We evaluate goodwill for impairment at least annually at the reporting unit level.
See “Note 1 - Nature of business and summary of significant accounting policies” to our audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for a description of our significant accounting policies.
Based on this analysis, we record inventories at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with any reduction in value expensed as cost of goods sold. Our products are manufactured to our specifications by our co-manufacturers using raw materials. We work with our co-manufacturers to secure a supply of raw materials that meet our specifications.
Based on this assessment, inventory is recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value, with any reduction in value expensed as cost of goods sold. Our products are manufactured to our specifications by co-manufacturers using raw materials that meet our formulation requirements.
Gross profit Cost of goods sold consists primarily of the cost of product obtained from co-manufacturers, packaging materials, freight costs for shipping inventory to the warehouse, as well as third-party warehouse and order fulfillment costs. We review inventory on hand periodically to identify damages, slow moving inventory, and/or aged inventory.
Gross profit Cost of goods sold for the year ended September 30, 2025, consists primarily of the cost of products obtained from co-manufacturers, packaging materials, freight costs for shipping inventory to the warehouse, and third-party warehouse and order fulfillment expenses. Inventories are periodically reviewed to identify damaged, slow-moving, or aged inventory.
A summary of our cash flows is as follows (in thousands): Year Ended December 31, 2023 2022 Cash flows (used in) provided by: Operating activities $ 97 $ (20,553 ) Investing activities (18 ) (198 ) Financing activities (5,097 ) 1,282 Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents $ (5,018 ) $ (19,469 ) Cash flows from operating activities Cash provided by operating activities increased $20.7 million, or 100%, during the year ended December 31, 2023 compared to the year ended December 31, 2022.
A summary of our cash flows is as follows (in thousands): Year Ended September 30, 2025 2024 Cash flows (used in) provided by: Operating activities $ (8,143 ) $ (1,478 ) Investing activities 5,905 (1,090 ) Financing activities 12,171 932 Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $ 9,933 $ (1,636 ) Cash flows from operating activities Cash used in operating activities increased $6.7 million, or 451%, during the year ended September 30, 2025 compared to $1.5 million during the year ended September 30, 2024.
Our gross profit has been and will continue to be affected by a variety of factors, primarily product sales mix, volumes sold, discounts offered to newly acquired and recurring customers, the cost of our manufactured products, and the cost of freight from the manufacturer to the warehouse.
Co-manufacturers also handle product testing and packaging, with packaging designed by the Company and shipped directly to the manufacturer. Gross profit is affected by a variety of factors, including product sales mix, volumes sold, discounts offered to customers, the cost of manufactured products, and freight costs from the manufacturer to the warehouse.
The cash used in investing activities is related to capital expenditures. 31 Cash flows from financing activities Cash used in financing activities was $5.1 million, during the year ended December 31, 2023 and cash provided by financing activities was $1.3 million during the year ended December 31, 2022.
Cash flows from investing activities Cash provided by investing activities was $5.9 million during the year ended September 30, 2025 compared to cash used in investing activities of $1.1 million during the year ended September 30, 2024.
Operating expenses Our Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses consist of the following: Sales and marketing costs , for specific customer promotional programs, paid media, content creation expenses and our DTC selling platform. Marketing costs are geared towards customer acquisition and retention and building brand awareness.
Operating expenses Our Selling, general and administrative (“SG&A”) expenses consist of the following: Sales and marketing costs for the year ended September 30, 2025 primarily reflect spending on customer acquisition and retention programs, paid media, content development, promotional activities on Amazon and Chewy, and costs associated with supporting the Halo brand portfolio.
We are subject to risks common in the pet wellness consumer market including, but not limited to, dependence on key personnel, competitive forces, successful marketing and sale of our products, the successful protection of our proprietary technologies, ability to grow into new markets, and compliance with government regulations.
We are subject to risks common in the healthcare and pharmacy services industry, including, but not limited to, our dependence on key personnel, intense competition, our ability to effectively market and scale our service offerings, the protection and enforcement of proprietary technology and data systems, expansion into new markets or service lines, and compliance with complex and evolving healthcare, data privacy, and pharmaceutical regulations.
The cash provided by financing activities for the year ended December 31, 2022 was related to net proceeds from the revolving line of credit of $6.7 million and net proceeds from a short term financing arrangement of $0.2 million, partially offset by payments on the term loan of $5.5 million and debt issuance costs of $0.1 million.
The cash provided by financing activities for the year ended September 30, 2025 was mainly related to net proceeds from the PIPE Offering of $8.8 million and proceeds from the issuance of convertible debt of $6.1 million, partially offset by payments on convertible debt of $1.7 million. 47 Table of Contents CWB Facility As of June 30, 2025, SRx Canada maintained senior secured term loan facilities with CWB Financial Group (“CWB”) totaling $23.1 million.
Information about our revenue channels is as follows (in thousands): Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2023 2022 E-commerce (1) $ 13,405 35 % $ 14,565 27 % Brick & Mortar 5,870 15 % 11,624 21 % DTC 5,597 15 % 6,620 12 % International (2) 13,720 35 % 21,851 40 % Net Sales $ 38,592 100 % $ 54,660 100 % (1) Our E-commerce channel includes two customers that amounted to greater than 10% of total net sales.
Information about our revenue channels is as follows (in thousands): Year Ended September 30, 2025 2024 Digital (1) $ 5,038 77 % $ % International (2) $ 1,009 15 % $ % Brick & Mortar (3) $ 487 8 % $ % Net Sales (4) $ 6,534 100 % $ % (1) The Company’s Digital channel includes two wholesale customers that amounted to greater than 10% of the Company’s total net sales for the year ended September 30, 2025.
Cash flows from investing activities Cash used in investing activities was less than $0.0 million during the year ended December 31, 2023 and $0.2 million during the year ended December 31, 2022.
Cash flows from financing activities Cash provided by financing activities was $12.2 million, during the year ended September 30, 2025 and $0.9 million during the year ended September 30, 2024.
See “Note 12 - Share-based compensation” to our audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information. Accounting for Warrants The fair value of warrants is estimated using a Monte Carlo and/or Black-Scholes valuation model.
See “Note 12 - Share-based compensation” to our audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information. 48 Table of Contents Valuation of Derivative Liabilities and Equity-Linked Instruments The Company’s accounting for convertible notes, embedded conversion features, and warrants requires the application of significant judgment, particularly in assessing the classification and measurement of these instruments under ASC 815, ASC 480, and other relevant guidance.
See “Note 11 - Warrants” to our audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information.
Changes in these assumptions or market conditions could materially impact the recorded amounts for the Notes, the derivative liability, interest expense, and the Company’s results of operations. See Note 8 Debt to our audited consolidated financial statements included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K for more information.
Generally, our sales transactions are single performance obligations that are recorded at the time the product is shipped from our distribution centers and when control transfers. We offer a variety of trade promotions, discounts and incentives to our customers, which impacts the transaction price of our products and our net sales accordingly.
Revenue is recognized when control transfers to the customer, generally at the point of sale through our digital, international, or brick-and-mortar channels. Most transactions involve a single performance obligation. Reported net sales are reduced by trade promotions, discounts, and other customer incentives, which are estimated and recorded as reductions to gross revenue.
On December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash of $4.5 million and $9.5 million, respectively.
On September 30, 2025 and 2024, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1.3 million and $0.1 million, respectively.
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Overview and Outlook Better Choice is a pet health and wellness company committed to leading the industry shift toward pet products and services that help dogs and cats live healthier, happier and longer lives.
Added
Overview and Outlook Following the recent restructuring and the filing for bankruptcy protection by SRx Canada, the Company has undergone a significant transition. As part of this process, the majority of SRx’s former specialty pharmacy, clinical services, and distribution operations have been discontinued or wound down.
Removed
Our mission is to become the most innovative premium pet food company in the world, and we are motivated by our commitment to making products with integrity and treating pets and their parents with respect.
Added
The business now continues through the Consumer Products segment, which represents the remaining operating platform after the restructuring. The Consumer Products segment provides a broad portfolio of premium and super-premium pet food and wellness products formulated with high-quality, science-based nutrition under the Halo brand.
Removed
We believe that our broad portfolio of pet health and wellness products are well positioned to benefit from the trends of growing pet humanization and an increased consumer focus on health and wellness, and have adopted a laser focused, channel specific approach to growth that is driven by new product innovation.
Added
Unlike the capital-intensive, infrastructure-heavy specialty healthcare model previously operated under the SRx Network, the continuing business has a more streamlined operating footprint, reduced overhead, and a more focused commercial strategy. This shift fundamentally changes the Company’s business profile, risk exposures, and future operating priorities. The termination of the former specialty healthcare operations has also resulted in a simplified organizational structure.
Removed
We sell our premium and super-premium products (which we believe generally includes products with a retail price greater than $0.20 per ounce) under the Halo brand umbrella, including Halo Holistic™, Halo Elevate® and the former TruDog brand, which has been rebranded and successfully integrated under the Halo brand umbrella during the third quarter of 2022.
Added
The Company no longer operates specialty pharmacies, clinics, PSP programs, or pharmaceutical distribution facilities, and is no longer positioned as a national specialty healthcare platform. Instead, management is focused on stabilizing the remaining operations, preserving core customer relationships, and ensuring continuity of service while the Company transitions to a more sustainable operating model.
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Our core products sold under the Halo brand are made with high-quality, thoughtfully sourced ingredients for natural, science based nutrition. Each innovative recipe is formulated with leading veterinary and nutrition experts to deliver optimal health.
Added
Looking ahead, the Company’s outlook reflects the early stages of this reset. Near-term priorities include strengthening the financial position of the continuing operations, optimizing cost structure, and re-establishing a focused growth path that aligns with the capabilities and market positioning of the Consumer Products business.
Removed
Our diverse and established customer base has enabled us to penetrate multiple channels of trade, which we believe enables us to deliver on core consumer needs and serve pet parents wherever they shop.
Added
While the restructuring has materially reduced the scale and scope of the Company compared to prior periods, management believes that the streamlined business provides a clearer path to operational stability and disciplined execution.
Removed
We group these channels of trade into four distinct categories: E-commerce, which includes the sale of product to online retailers such as Amazon and Chewy; Brick & Mortar, which primarily includes the sale of product to Pet Specialty retailers such as Petco, Pet Supplies Plus and neighborhood pet stores, as well as to select grocery chains; Direct to Consumer (“DTC”) which includes the sale of product through our website halopets.com; and International, which includes the sale of product to foreign distribution partners and to select international retailers.
Added
The Company will continue evaluating strategic alternatives to support the long-term viability of the business, including potential partnerships, product expansion opportunities, and targeted investments that align with the strengths of the continuing operations.
Removed
In December 2023, the Company made a strategic exit out of Petco stores (while remaining on Petco.com), and Pet Supplies Plus. As of Q1 2024, the Company has made plans to exit its DTC channel in Q2 2024, in an effort to improve profitability.
Added
Recent Corporate Developments Acquisition Activity In 2023, the Company executed a number of strategic acquisitions aimed at expanding its national footprint, enhancing service capabilities, and strengthening its position in the specialty healthcare market.
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The Global Pet Food and Treat Market The U.S. represents the largest and most developed market for pet food globally, with food and treats accounting for approximately $58 billion, or 42% of the total U.S. pet care market in 2022.
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By contrast, 2024 saw a deliberate slowdown in acquisition activity, as the Company shifts focus toward integration, operational optimization, and organic growth initiatives across the existing SRx Network.
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According to the American Pet Product Association, between 66% of all households in the U.S. own a pet, equating to a total pet population of more than 130 million companion animals and an average of 1.7 pets per household.
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CWB Facility The Company was not in compliance with certain financial covenants related to its loan facility with Canadian Western Bank (“CWB”) as of June 30, 2025, which resulted in the debt being callable by the lender. During the quarter, the Company actively engaged in discussions with CWB to address the non-compliance.
Removed
Pet spending represents a significant portion of household spend on consumer products, as this translates to an average annual spend on pet care of more than $1,500 per pet owning household, with $460 of this spend attributed to pet food and treats. 26 Historically, consumer spending on pets grew at an approximately 3% CAGR in the decade leading up to the COVID-19 pandemic, driven by steady annual increases in household pet ownership of approximately 1%, the continued premiumization of the category and the humanization of pets.
Added
Subsequent to June 30, 2025, the Company sought creditor protection under a formal restructuring proceedings under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) (“CCAA”). Refer to Note 19 – Discontinued operations for more information. 39 Table of Contents Merger and CCAA Proceedings On September 3, 2024, Better Choice Company, Inc. (“Predecessor”), SRx Canada, 1000994476 Ontario Inc.
Removed
This surge in pet acquisition has led to an increase in the forecasted growth of the pet care industry over the next ten years. The U.S. pet food industry is expected to grow at a 4.96% CAGR between 2021 and 2028 (Statistica).
Added
(“AcquireCo”), a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of Ontario and an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Predecessor, and 1000994085 Ontario Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of the Province of Ontario and a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Predecessor (“CallCo”) entered into an Arrangement Agreement (the “Arrangement Agreement”), and the transactions contemplated thereby (the “Merger”) were completed on April 24, 2025 (which is referred to herein as the “Closing Date”).
Removed
From a demographic perspective, younger pet owners are more likely to spend a higher percentage of their income on pets, treat their pet as an important member of the family and to purchase products from pet specialty and online retailers rather than from grocery stores.
Added
Pursuant to the Arrangement Agreement, on the Closing Date, AcquireCo merged with and into SRx Canada, with SRx Canada remaining as the surviving entity. Predecessor acquired the business of SRx Canada pursuant to the Merger. Refer below and to Note 4 – Business Combinations for further information.
Removed
Along these lines, women are 3.2 times more interested in purchasing pet food than men, and are 2.4 times more likely to engage with search ads than men.
Added
In connection with the Merger, on April 24, 2025, Predecessor changed its corporate name from “Better Choice Company Inc.” to “SRx Health Solutions, Inc.” by the filing of a Certificate of Amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and SRx Canada changed its name from “SRx Health Solutions Inc.” to “SRx Health Solutions (Canada) Inc.” by making the appropriate filing in the Province of Ontario.
Removed
Taken holistically, these traits suggest a preference to purchase more premium and super-premium pet food and treats from brands like Halo, with a tendency to purchase products in the channels where we compete. Globally, Asia is the second largest market for pet products, with China representing the largest market opportunity for growth.
Added
On the Closing Date, Predecessor issued to certain holders of the common stock of SRx Canada 8,898,069 shares of the Company’s Common Stock, and AcquireCo issued to certain holders of the common stock of SRx Canada 19,701,935 shares in the capital stock of AcquireCo which shares are exchangeable into shares of the Company’s Common Stock (the “Exchangeable Shares”) on a one-for-one basis.
Removed
Like the U.S., growth in the Asian pet care industry has been driven by dramatic increases in household pet ownership. We believe that growth in Asia is fueled by increasing levels of economic financial status and demand for premium, western manufactured products as a result of product quality concerns.
Added
On August 12, 2025, the Company announced that SRx Canada had obtained an Initial Order (the “Initial Order”) in Canada under the federal Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (the “CCAA” and SRx Canada’s proceedings thereunder, the “CCAA Proceedings”) from the Ontario Superior Court of Justice (Commercial List) (the “Court”).
Removed
This demand has been supported by a rapidly growing middle class in China, where a McKinsey report estimated that in 2018 roughly 730 million people in urban areas fell into the income categories of “aspirants” and “affluents,” with the Brookings group estimating that approximately 60 million people are added to these income categories each year.
Added
In connection with the Initial Order, the Court granted, among other relief, a stay of proceedings in favor of SRx Canada, the appointment of Grant Thornton Limited as the monitor of SRx Canada (in such capacity, the “Monitor”), debtor-in-possession financing (“DIP Financing”), and a sale process (“Sale Process”). SRx Canada has secured debtor-in-possession (DIP) Financing (which includes insider participation).
Removed
We believe that this growth drove the increase in the number of dog-owning Chinese households as measured by Euromonitor, which increased from 12% in 2015 to 20% in 2020, according to Euromonitor.
Added
The DIP Financing consists of a credit facility of up to a maximum of $1,750,000 which is expected to be used to finance SRx Canada’s working capital needs, including for continued operations and to implement the restructuring contemplated by the CCAA Proceedings.
Removed
According to Euromonitor, the Chinese market for premium dry dog and cat food is anticipated to grow at a 20% CAGR and 28% CAGR, respectively, from 2015 through 2025, suggesting that the Chinese pet market has significant room for growth in the foreseeable future.
Added
The CCAA Proceedings and DIP Financing will provide SRx Canada with the time and stability required to complete the Sale Process and identify transaction(s) which may include the sale of all or substantially all of the business or assets of SRx Canada.
Removed
We are focused on targeting Chinese pet owners with the highest willingness to pay, which tend to be urban dwelling millennial and Gen-Z women. In 2021, 80% of our products were purchased online, and approximately 50% of our end-consumers were born after 1990. Our Growth Strategy ● Strong Innovation Pipeline.
Added
The Company intends to carry on the critical business of SRx Canada throughout the pendency of the CCAA Proceedings. Neither the Company nor the Company’s United States subsidiary, Halo, Purely For Pets, Inc., a Delaware corporation, has made any filing under any bankruptcy code or statutory reorganization scheme either in the United States or in Canada.
Removed
We have a robust and growing pipeline of new products, and believe our size is an advantage as we are nimble enough to quickly bring new products to market, but large enough to benefit from strong existing customer relationships and established economies of scale with our co-manufacturers. ● Ability to Leverage Differentiated Omni-Channel Strategy for Growth.
Added
On August 14, 2025, the Company entered into a Settlement, Share Forfeiture and Mutual Release Agreement (the “Settlement Agreement”) with certain of the founders and officers of SRx Canada (the “Forfeiting Stockholders”), pursuant to which the Forfeiting Stockholders forfeited for cancellation approximately 18,839,332 million Exchangeable Shares (the “Forfeited Shares”).
Removed
We believe that we can leverage our differentiated omni-channel strategy to design and sell products purpose-built for success in specific channels while maintaining our ability to leverage marketing and sales resources cross-channel.
Added
In consideration of the Forfeited Shares, the Company agreed to release the Forfeiting Stockholders from certain claims by the Company. 40 Table of Contents Share Exchange In connection with the Merger, on April 24, 2025, the Company contributed 152 shares of the common stock, without par value (the “Halo Shares”), of Halo, Purely For Pets, Inc.
Removed
We believe that this strategy will allow us to deliver on core consumer needs, maximize gross margin and respond to changing channel dynamics that have accelerated in recent years. ● Capitalize on Continuing Trends of Humanization of Pets.
Added
(“Halo”), a Delaware corporation, then the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, to Halo Spin-Out SPV Inc. (“Spin-Out SPV”), a special purpose subsidiary of the Company formed for such purpose. Immediately prior to the effectiveness of the Merger, the equity interests in Spin-Out SPV were distributed as a dividend to the then-current stockholders of the Company.
Removed
We believe our combination of innovative products designed specifically for certain channels can assist our growth to become a leader in the premium and super-premium categories across dog and cat food. ● Well Positioned to Capitalize on a Once-in-a-Generation Demographic Shift in Asia. We believe that Asia represents the largest macro-growth opportunity in the global pet food industry.
Added
The Halo Shares represent seventeen (17%) of the issued and outstanding capital stock of Halo.
Removed
In China, the number of households that own a pet has doubled in the last five years, with younger pet owners leading growth. Recent Corporate Developments On September 13, 2022, we announced that Scott Lerner was stepping down from his role as Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), effective September 14, 2022. Also on September 13, 2022, we announced that Lionel F.
Added
Following the initiation of the CCAA Proceedings and the execution of the Settlement Agreement, on August 21, 2025, the Company and Spin-Out SPV executed a Share Exchange Agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”) whereby Spin-Out SPV transferred the Halo Shares back to the Company in exchange for 4,950,000 newly issued shares of the Company’s Common Stock (such shares, the “SPV Shares” and such transaction, the “Share Exchange”).
Removed
Conacher was appointed as Interim CEO, effective September 14, 2022. On March 2, 2023, we announced that Robert Sauermann was resigning from his role as Chief Operating Officer (“COO”), effective March 17, 2023. On March 21, 2023, we announced that Sharla Cook was resigning from her role as Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), effective April 3, 2023.
Added
July PIPE Financing On July 7, 2025, the Company entered into the Securities Purchase Agreement (the “July PIPE SPA”) by and among the Company and the July PIPE Investors, including the lead investor (the “Lead Investor”), pursuant to which the Company issued and sold to the Investors (i) a new series of senior secured convertible notes (the “July Notes”) with an aggregate original principal amount of $7,650,000, subject to an original issue discount as provided in the July Notes, and (ii) warrants (the “July Warrants”) to acquire 21,338,062 shares of the Company’s common stock (the “Common Stock”) (such transaction, the “July PIPE Financing”).
Removed
Also on March 21, 2023, we announced that Carolina Martinez was appointed as Interim CFO, effective April 3, 2023. On May 11, 2023, we announced that Lionel F. Conacher was resigning from his role as Interim CEO of the Company, effective May 22, 2023. Mr. Conacher will still continue to serve on the Board as a Director.
Added
The July Notes bear interest at a rate of 8% per annum. The July Notes mature on July 8, 2027, provided that the maturity date may be extended by a noteholder if the Company is in default under the July Notes, and in certain other limited circumstances as described in the July Notes.
Removed
On May 11, 2023, we announced that Kent Cunningham was appointed as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, effective May 22, 2023. On August 2, 2023, we announced that Carolina Martinez was appointed as Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary of the Company, effective August 7, 2023.
Added
The July Notes are convertible into shares of the Common Stock at a conversion price of $0.6274 per share, subject to customary adjustments. The July Warrants are exercisable for a period of three (3) years beginning six (6) months from the date of issuance at an exercise price of $0.6274 per share, also subject to adjustment.
Removed
On August 28, 2023, we announced that Donald Young, was resigning from his role as Chief Sales Officer of the Company, effective September 8, 2023. In December 2023, the Company made a strategic exit out of Petco stores (while remaining on Petco.com), and Pet Supplies Plus.
Added
Additionally, on July 8, 2025, pursuant to and in connection with the July PIPE SPA, the Company entered into a Security and Pledge Agreement (the “Security Agreement”) by and between the Company and the Lead Investor, in its capacity as collateral agent, pursuant to which the Company granted to the Lead Investor, for the ratable benefit of the Lead Investor and the other July PIPE Investors, a valid, perfected and enforceable security interest in certain assets of the Company and its subsidiaries, which assets include substantially all of the assets of the Company’s U.S. business, and pledged as collateral the equity held by the Company in certain of the Company’s subsidiaries.
Removed
As of Q1 2024, the Company has made plans to exit its DTC channel in Q2 2024, in an effort to improve profitability. 27 Results of Operations for the Years Ended December 31, 2023 and 2022 The following table sets forth our consolidated results for the periods presented (in thousands): Years Ended December 31, Change 2023 2022 $ % Net sales $ 38,592 $ 54,660 $ (16,068 ) (29 )% Cost of goods sold 26,795 39,399 (12,604 ) (32 )% Gross profit 11,797 15,261 (3,464 ) (23 )% Operating expenses: Selling, general and administrative 24,444 35,430 (10,986 ) (31 )% Impairment of goodwill — 18,614 (18,614 ) (100 )% Impairment of intangible assets 8,532 — — 100 % Total operating expenses 32,976 54,044 (21,068 ) (39 )% Loss from operations (21,179 ) (38,783 ) 17,604 45 % Other expense: Interest expense (1,353 ) (551 ) (802 ) (146 )% Change in fair value of warrant liabilities (236 ) — (236 ) (100 )% Total other expense (1,589 ) (551 ) (1,038 ) (188 )% Net loss before income taxes (22,768 ) (39,334 ) 16,566 (42 )% Income tax expense (benefit) 2 (18 ) 20 111 % Net loss available to common stockholders $ (22,770 ) $ (39,316 ) $ 16,546 (42 )% Net sales We sell our products through online retailers, pet specialty retailers, our online portal directly to our consumers and internationally to foreign distribution partners (transacted in U.S. dollars).

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