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What changed in STRATUS PROPERTIES INC's 10-K2022 vs 2023

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Paragraph-level year-over-year comparison of STRATUS PROPERTIES INC's 2022 and 2023 10-K annual filings, covering the Business, Risk Factors, Legal Proceedings, Cybersecurity, MD&A and Market Risk sections. Every new, removed and edited paragraph is highlighted side-by-side so you can see exactly what management changed in the 2023 report.

+364 added317 removedSource: 10-K (2024-03-28) vs 10-K (2023-03-31)

Top changes in STRATUS PROPERTIES INC's 2023 10-K

364 paragraphs added · 317 removed · 237 edited across 5 sections

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Risk Factors — what could go wrong, per management

78 edited+38 added24 removed65 unchanged
Biggest changeThe average occupancy rates and rents at properties we develop and lease, particularly those that are newly constructed or have not stabilized, may fail to meet our original expectations for a number of reasons, including changes in market and economic conditions, the development by competitors of competing retail or housing alternatives, or our inability to achieve stabilization of a property on schedule, any of which may result in increased construction and financing costs and a decrease in expected rental revenues.
Biggest changeIn 2022 and 2023, our leasing operations also included the lease of residences in multi-family projects that we developed. Multi-family projects that have not yet stabilized may fail to meet our original expectations for a number of reasons, including changes in market and economic conditions, competition, and construction or leasing delays.
Further, our business may also be affected by general risks that apply to all companies operating in the U.S., which we have not included below. Risks Relating to our Business and Industry We cannot assure you that our current business strategy will be successful.
Further, our business may also be affected by general risks that apply to all companies operating in the U.S., which we have not included below. Risks Relating to our Business and Industry We cannot assure you that our current business strategy will be successful. We cannot assure you that our current business strategy will be successful.
Stratus, as the parent company, is typically required to guarantee the payment of the project loans, in some cases until certain development milestones and/or financial conditions are met, and in some cases on a full recourse basis and in other cases on a more limited recourse basis.
Stratus, as the parent company, is typically required to guarantee the payment of the project loans, in some cases until certain development milestones and/or financial conditions are met, in some cases on a full recourse basis and in other cases on a more limited recourse basis.
These provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for stockholders to elect directors other than the candidates nominated by our Board of Directors (Board). Refer to Exhibit 4.1 for further discussion of anti-takeover provisions and an exclusive forum provision in our charter documents and Delaware law.
These provisions could also discourage proxy contests and make it more difficult for stockholders to elect directors other than the candidates nominated by the Board. Refer to Exhibit 4.1 for further discussion of anti-takeover provisions and an exclusive forum provision in our charter documents and Delaware law.
While our real estate operations have expanded to include select markets in Texas outside of the Austin area, the geographic concentration of the majority of our operations and of the properties we may have under development at any given time means that our business is more vulnerable to negative changes in local economic, regulatory, weather and other conditions than the businesses of larger, more diversified companies.
While our real estate operations have expanded to include select markets in Texas outside of the Austin area, the geographic concentration of the majority of our operations and of the properties we may have under development at any given time means that our business is more vulnerable to negative changes in local economic, regulatory, weather and other conditions than the businesses of larger, more geographically diversified companies.
Refer to “Overview of Financial Results for 2022 - Real Estate Market Conditions” in Part II, Items 7. and 7A. for more information. We may not be able to raise additional capital for future projects on acceptable terms, if at all. Our industry is capital-intensive and requires significant up-front expenditures to secure land and pursue development and construction.
Refer to “Overview of Financial Results for 2023 Real Estate Market Conditions” in Part II, Items 7. and 7A. for more information. We may not be able to raise additional capital for future projects on acceptable terms, if at all. Our industry is capital-intensive and requires significant up-front expenditures to secure land and pursue development and construction.
If we are unable to lease our retail properties, collect rent payments from tenants or re-lease space on comparable or more favorable terms, such failure could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and ability to service our debt obligations. We may be unable to achieve and sustain satisfactory occupancy and rental rates at our multi-family properties.
If we are unable to lease our retail properties, collect rent payments from tenants or release space on comparable or more favorable terms, such failure could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and ability to service our debt obligations. We may be unable to achieve and sustain satisfactory occupancy and rental rates at our multi-family properties.
These factors are outside of our control and may have a material adverse effect on our business, profits and the timing and amounts of our cash flows. There can be no assurance that the properties in our development pipeline will be completed in accordance with the anticipated timing or cost. We currently have several projects at various stages of development.
These factors are outside of our control and may have a material adverse effect on our business, profits and the timing and amounts of our cash flows. There can be no assurance that the properties in our development portfolio will be completed in accordance with the anticipated timing or cost. We currently have several projects at various stages of development.
Any inability to raise additional capital when needed for existing or future projects could delay or terminate future projects, hinder our ability to complete projects, and prevent us from refinancing debt obligations, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Any inability to raise additional capital on acceptable terms when needed for existing or future projects could delay or terminate future projects, hinder our ability to complete projects, and prevent us from refinancing debt obligations, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We have acquired in the past, and we may acquire in the future, properties that are outside of the Austin, Texas area, which is our primary market. Our historical experience in existing markets does not ensure that we will be able to operate successfully in new markets.
We have acquired in the past, and we could acquire in the future, properties that are outside of the Austin, Texas area, which is our primary market. Our historical experience in existing markets does not ensure that we will be able to operate successfully in new markets.
Our business may be adversely affected by information technology disruptions and cybersecurity breaches of our systems or the systems of our contractors. Many of our business processes and records depend on technology systems to conduct day-to-day operations and lower costs, and therefore, we are vulnerable to the increasing threat of information technology disruptions and cybersecurity breaches.
Our business may be adversely affected by information technology disruptions and cybersecurity breaches of our systems or the systems of our contractors. Many of our business processes and records depend on information systems to conduct day-to-day operations and lower costs, and therefore, we are vulnerable to the increasing threat of information system disruptions and cybersecurity incidents.
Certain environmental laws and common law principles could be used to impose liability for release of and exposure to hazardous substances, including asbestos and other airborne contaminants. In addition, third parties may seek recovery from owners or operators of real properties for personal injury or 21 Table of Contents property damage associated with exposure to released hazardous substances.
Certain environmental laws and common law principles could be used to impose liability for release of and exposure to hazardous substances, including asbestos and other airborne contaminants. In addition, third parties may seek recovery from owners or operators of real properties for personal injury or property damage associated with exposure to released hazardous substances.
Adverse weather conditions, public safety issues, political instability, and other potentially catastrophic events in our Texas markets could adversely affect our business. Adverse weather conditions, including natural disasters, public safety issues, political instability, and other potentially catastrophic events in our Texas markets may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Adverse weather conditions, public safety issues, geopolitical instability, and other potentially catastrophic events in our Texas markets could adversely affect our business. Adverse weather conditions, including natural disasters, public safety issues, geopolitical instability, and other potentially catastrophic events in our Texas markets may adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.
We can provide no assurances that we will complete any of the projects in our development pipeline on the anticipated schedule or within the budget, or that, once completed, these properties will achieve the results that we expect.
We can provide no assurances that we will complete any of the projects in our development portfolio on the anticipated schedule or within the budget, or that, once completed, these properties will achieve the results that we expect.
Our project loans are generally secured by all or substantially all of the assets of the project, and our Comerica Bank revolving credit facility is secured by substantially all of our assets other than those encumbered by separate project-level financing.
Except for our Comerica Bank revolving credit facility, all of our loans are project-level loans. Our project loans are generally secured by all or substantially all of the assets of the project, and our Comerica Bank revolving credit facility is secured by substantially all of our assets other than those encumbered by separate project-level financing.
Other factors that may impact real estate businesses include over-building, changes in traffic patterns, changes in demographic conditions, changes in tenant and buyer preferences and changes in government requirements, including tax law changes and changes in zoning laws.
Other factors that may impact real estate businesses include over-building, changes in traffic patterns, changes in demographic trends, changes in tenant and buyer preferences and changes in government requirements, including tax law changes and changes in zoning laws.
Each joint venture agreement is individually negotiated, and our ability to operate, finance, or dispose of a joint venture project in our sole discretion is limited to varying degrees depending on the terms of the applicable joint venture agreement. Refer to Note 2 for further discussion of our investments in joint ventures.
Each joint venture agreement is individually negotiated, and our ability to operate, 14 Table of Contents finance, or dispose of a joint venture project in our sole discretion is limited to varying degrees depending on the terms of the applicable joint venture agreement. Refer to Note 2 for further discussion of our investments in joint ventures.
Increased use of remote work and virtual platforms may increase our risk of cybersecurity breaches. Our systems and those of our contractors are also vulnerable to damage or interruption from fire, floods, power loss, telecommunications failures, computer viruses, break-ins and similar events.
Increased use of remote work and virtual platforms may increase our risk of cybersecurity incidents. Our information systems and those of our contractors are also vulnerable to damage or interruption from fire, floods, power loss, telecommunications failures, computer viruses, break-ins and similar events.
In addition, we may 17 Table of Contents become liable for injuries and accidents at our properties that are underinsured. A significant uninsured loss or increase in insurance costs could materially and adversely affect our business, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
In addition, we may become liable for injuries and accidents at our properties that are underinsured. A significant uninsured loss or increase in insurance costs could materially and adversely affect our business, liquidity, financial condition and results of operations.
We depend on the experience and knowledge of our executive officers and other key personnel who guide our strategic direction and execute our business strategy, have extensive market knowledge and relationships, and 16 Table of Contents exercise substantial influence over our operations.
We depend on the experience and knowledge of our executive officers and other key personnel who guide our strategic direction and execute our business strategy, have extensive market knowledge and relationships, and exercise substantial influence over our operations.
A significant theft, loss, loss of access to, or fraudulent use of employee, tenant or other company data could adversely impact our reputation and could result in a loss of business, as well as remedial and other expenses, fines, and litigation.
A significant theft, loss, loss of access 15 Table of Contents to, or fraudulent use of employee, tenant or other company data could adversely impact our reputation and could result in a loss of business, as well as remedial and other expenses, fines and litigation.
We have relied on cash flow from operations and our debt agreements as our primary sources of funding. We have also relied on third-party project-level equity financing of our subsidiaries, which we expect to continue to increase in the future.
We have relied on proceeds from property sales and debt financing and cash flow from operations as our primary sources of funding. We have also relied on third-party project-level equity financing of our subsidiaries, which we expect to continue to increase in the future.
For example, it could: Increase our vulnerability to adverse changes in economic and industry conditions; 18 Table of Contents Require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations and proceeds from asset sales to pay or provide for our indebtedness, thus reducing the availability of cash flows to fund working capital, development projects, capital expenditures, land acquisitions and other general corporate purposes; Limit our flexibility to plan for, or react to, changes in our business and the markets in which we operate; Force us to dispose of one or more of our properties, possibly on unfavorable terms; Place us at a competitive disadvantage to our competitors that have less debt; Limit our ability to obtain future financing to fund our working capital, our development activities, capital expenditures, debt service requirements and other financing needs; and/or Limit our ability to refinance our indebtedness or cause the refinancing terms to be less favorable than the terms of our original indebtedness.
For example, it could: Increase our vulnerability to adverse changes in economic and industry conditions; Require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow from operations and proceeds from asset sales to pay or provide for our indebtedness, thus reducing the availability of cash flows to fund working capital, development projects, capital expenditures, land acquisitions and other general corporate purposes; Limit our flexibility to plan for, or react to, changes in our business and the markets in which we operate; Force us to dispose of one or more of our properties, possibly on unfavorable terms; Place us at a competitive disadvantage to our competitors that have less debt; Limit our ability to obtain future financing to fund our working capital, our development activities, capital expenditures, debt service requirements and other financing needs; 16 Table of Contents Limit our ability to obtain bonds, letters of credit or guarantees to governmental authorities and others to ensure completion of certain projects; and/or Limit our ability to refinance our indebtedness or cause the refinancing terms to be less favorable than the terms of our original indebtedness.
These risks include, but are not limited to, installation of malicious software, phishing, ransomware, credential attacks, unauthorized access to data and other electronic security breaches that could lead to disruptions in systems, unauthorized release of confidential or otherwise protected information, employee theft or misuse of confidential or otherwise protected information and the corruption of data.
These risks include, but are not limited to, installation of malicious software, phishing, ransomware, credential attacks, unauthorized access to data and other cybersecurity incidents that could lead to disruptions in information systems, unauthorized release of confidential or otherwise protected information, employee theft or misuse of confidential or otherwise protected information and the corruption of data.
Any future declaration of dividends or decision to repurchase our common stock is at the discretion of our Board, subject to restrictions under our Comerica Bank debt agreements, and will depend on our financial results, cash requirements, projected compliance with covenants in our debt agreements, outlook and other factors deemed relevant by our Board. Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments None.
Any future declaration of dividends or decision to repurchase our common stock is at the discretion of our Board, subject to restrictions under our Comerica Bank debt agreements, and will depend on our financial results, cash requirements, projected compliance with covenants in our debt agreements, outlook and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.
In order to maintain compliance with the covenants in our debt agreements and carry out our business plan, we may need to use cash to pay down the principal balance of the loan, contribute additional equity to a project or raise additional debt or equity capital, including project-level equity financing of our subsidiaries.
In order to maintain compliance with the covenants in our debt agreements and carry out our business plan, we may need to use cash to pay down the principal balance of the loan, contribute additional equity or make an operating loans to a joint venture or raise additional debt or equity capital, including project-level financing of our subsidiaries.
Refer to "Critical Accounting Estimates" in Part II, Items 7. and 7A. for more information. 20 Table of Contents Significant competition could have an adverse effect on our business. Our competitors include local developers who are committed primarily to particular markets and also regional and national developers who acquire and develop properties throughout the U.S.
Refer to “Critical Accounting Estimates” in Part II, Items 7. and 7A. for more information. Significant competition could have an adverse effect on our business. Our competitors include local developers who are committed primarily to particular markets and also regional and national developers who acquire and develop properties throughout the U.S.
As a result of a decline in economic conditions, the value of our real estate may be reduced, increasing the risk for additional asset impairments, our development projects may continue to be delayed or we may experience a decline in demand for our real estate, and we could realize losses or diminished profitability.
As a result of a decline in economic conditions, the demand for and value of our real estate may be reduced, our development projects may be further delayed, and we could realize losses, diminished profitability or additional asset impairments.
Refer to "Capital Resources and Liquidity" in Part II, Items 7. and 7A. and Note 6 for additional discussion of restrictive covenants in our debt agreements.
Refer to “Capital Resources and Liquidity” in Part II, Items 7. and 7A. and Note 6 for additional discussion of restrictive covenants in our debt agreements.
This may limit our ability to make rapid adjustments in the size and content of our portfolio of assets in response to changes in economic or other conditions, may constrain our ability to pay our debts, and may lead to losses or additional impairment charges.
The relatively illiquid nature of real estate assets may limit our ability to make rapid adjustments in the size and content of our portfolio of assets in response to changes in economic or other conditions, may constrain our ability to pay our debts, and may lead to losses or additional impairment charges.
The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic may continue to challenge our business and any future major public health crisis could adversely affect our business. The U.S. and other countries have experienced, and may experience in the future, outbreaks of contagious diseases or other health crises that affect public health and public perception of health risk.
Any major public health crisis could adversely affect our business. The U.S. and other countries have experienced, and may experience in the future, outbreaks of contagious diseases or other health crises that affect public health and public perception of health risk.
Our Holden Hills project involves the development of residential lots. Our ability to successfully monetize our investment in developed lots will depend on the availability and cost of financing for purchasers of the lots, for residential construction and for homebuyers, which may be adversely impacted by rising interest and mortgage rates.
Our ability to successfully monetize our investment in developed lots will depend on the availability and cost of financing for purchasers of the lots, for residential construction and for homebuyers, which may be adversely impacted by rising or sustained high interest and mortgage rates.
Adverse weather conditions may be amplified by or increase in frequency due to the effects of climate change. These events may delay development activities, interrupt our leasing operations, or damage property resulting in substantial repair or replacement costs to the extent not covered by insurance.
Adverse weather conditions may be amplified by or increase in frequency due to the effects of climate change. These events may delay development and sale activities, interrupt our leasing operations, reduce demand for our properties, damage roads providing access to our assets or damage our property resulting in substantial repair or replacement costs to the extent not covered by insurance.
Because government agencies and special interest groups from time to time express concerns about certain of our development plans, and in the future may express similar concerns, our ability to develop these properties and realize future income from our properties could be delayed, reduced, prevented or made more expensive.
Any of these may limit, delay or increase the costs of acquisition of land and development of our properties. 19 Table of Contents Because government agencies and special interest groups from time to time express concerns about certain of our development plans, and in the future may express similar concerns, our ability to develop these properties and realize future income from our properties could be delayed, reduced, prevented or made more expensive.
Periods of economic uncertainty, weakness or recession; declining employment levels; declining consumer confidence and spending; declining access to capital; global instability; or the public perception that any of these events or conditions may occur, be present or worsen, may negatively affect our business.
Our business may be adversely affected by periods of economic uncertainty, economic weakness or recession, declining employment levels, declining consumer confidence and spending, declining access to capital, geopolitical instability, or the public’s perception that any of these events or conditions may occur, be present or worsen.
While these cybersecurity incidents did not result in any material loss to us or interrupt our day-to-day operations as of March 27, 2023, there can be no assurance that we will not experience any such losses in the future.
While these cybersecurity incidents did not result in any material loss to us as of March 25, 2024, there can be no assurance that we will not experience any such losses in the future.
We also utilize the services of a number of independent contractors, such as general construction contractors, engineers, architects, leasing agents and attorneys, and their businesses are also vulnerable to the increasing threat of information technology disruptions and cybersecurity breaches.
We also utilize the services of a number of independent contractors, such as general construction contractors, engineers, architects, leasing agents, property managers, technology service providers and attorneys, whose businesses are also vulnerable to the increasing threat of cybersecurity incidents and other information system disruptions.
Our ability to raise additional capital in the future will depend 15 Table of Contents on conditions in the equity and debt markets, general economic and real estate conditions and our financial condition, performance and prospects, among other factors, many of which are not within our control.
Our ability to raise additional capital in the future will depend on conditions in the equity and debt markets, general economic and real estate conditions and our financial condition, performance and prospects, among other factors, many of which are not within our control. We may not be able to raise additional capital on acceptable terms if at all.
The development of the projects in our pipeline is subject to numerous risks, many of which are outside of our control, including: inability to obtain entitlements; inability to obtain financing on acceptable terms; cost increases or overruns; default by any of the contractors we engage to construct our projects; site accidents; and failure to secure tenants or residents in the anticipated time frame, on acceptable terms, or at all.
The development of the projects in our portfolio is subject to numerous risks, many of which are outside of our control, including: inability to obtain, or delays in obtaining, entitlements; inability to obtain financing on acceptable terms, or delays in obtaining such financing; increases in labor costs, labor shortages, increases in the costs of building materials, other cost increases or overruns; inability to engage reliable contractors or default by any of the contractors that we engage to construct our projects; site accidents; and failure to secure tenants or buyers of our properties in the anticipated time frame, on acceptable terms, or at all.
These factors have increased our costs, adversely impacted the projected profitability of our new projects, delayed the start of or completion of projects, adversely impacted our ability to raise equity capital on attractive terms and in our desired time frame and adversely impacted our ability to sell some properties at attractive prices in our desired time frame; these trends may continue or worsen. 14 Table of Contents On completed projects, we are experiencing increased borrowing costs on our variable rate debt and increased operating costs due to inflation.
These factors have increased our costs, adversely impacted the projected profitability of our new projects, delayed the start of or completion of projects, adversely impacted our ability to raise equity capital on attractive terms and in our desired time frame and adversely impacted our ability to sell some properties at attractive prices in our desired time frame; these trends may continue or worsen.
Further, as cybersecurity threats continue to evolve and become more sophisticated, we may be required to expend significant additional resources to continue to modify or enhance our protective measures or to investigate and remediate any vulnerabilities to cybersecurity threats.
Further, as cybersecurity threats continue to evolve and become more sophisticated, we may be required to expend significant additional resources to continue to modify or enhance our protective measures or to investigate and remediate any vulnerabilities to cybersecurity threats. Refer to Item 1C. “Cybersecurity” for further information on our cybersecurity governance, risk management and strategy.
It may be difficult for us to sell our real estate at times and prices advantageous to us. Real estate is a relatively illiquid asset. It may be difficult for us to sell our real estate quickly if the need or desire arises, at prices or on terms we find acceptable.
Real estate is a relatively illiquid asset and its value may be materially adversely affected by a decline in the value of real estate in our markets. It may be difficult for us to sell our real estate quickly if the need or desire arises, at prices or on terms we find acceptable.
We have increasingly raised equity capital from third parties through joint venture structures, which have their own risks as described below. We may not be able to obtain the funding necessary to implement our business strategy on acceptable terms or at all as further described below.
Our development plans for future projects require significant additional debt and equity capital. We have increasingly raised equity capital from third parties through joint venture structures, which have their own risks. We may not be able to obtain the funding necessary to implement our business strategy on acceptable terms or at all.
There has generally been a decline over time in the brick-and-mortar retail industry due to increases in on-line shopping, which generally has had an adverse impact on retail development projects.
Our retail tenants face continual competition in attracting customers, often including from online competitors. There has generally been a decline over time in the brick-and-mortar retail industry due to increases in on-line shopping, which generally has had an adverse impact on retail development projects.
In addition, the zoning that ultimately is approved could include density provisions that would limit the number of homes and other structures that could be built within the boundaries of a particular area. Any of these may limit, delay or increase the costs of acquisition of land and development of our properties.
In addition, the zoning that ultimately is approved could include density provisions that would limit the number of homes and other structures that could be built within the boundaries of a particular area.
Adverse economic conditions that negatively impact our tenants' employment could adversely impact our tenants' ability to pay rent and/or cause tenants and potential tenants to prefer housing alternatives with lower rents.
Further, we may be unable to renew existing leases as they come due. Adverse economic conditions that negatively impact our tenants’ employment could adversely impact our tenants’ ability to pay rent and/or cause tenants and potential tenants to prefer housing alternatives with lower rents.
Any repurchases of our common stock in excess of $1.0 million would require a waiver from Comerica Bank. During third-quarter 2022, we received written consent from Comerica Bank in order to implement our $10 million share repurchase program; as of March 27, 2023, $1.3 million remained available to repurchase shares under the program.
Any repurchases of our common stock in excess of $1.0 million would require a waiver from Comerica Bank. During third-quarter 2022 and fourth quarter 2023, we received written consents from Comerica Bank in order to implement our $10.0 million share repurchase program and subsequent $5.0 million share repurchase program, respectively.
Further, these factors have caused and may continue to cause a decline in demand for our real estate, which could harm our business. A decline in general economic conditions, particularly in the Austin, Texas area, could harm our business. During 2022, the U.S. economy experienced steep rises in inflation and interest rates.
Further, these factors have caused and may continue to cause a decline in demand for our real estate, which could harm our revenues, profits and cash flow. A decline in general economic conditions, particularly in the Austin, Texas area, could harm our business.
Increasing governmental and societal focus on environmental, social and governance matters has increased, is controversial, and may continue to increase our costs of assessing and reporting on such matters. If we are unable to adequately address such matters, our reputation and our business could be adversely impacted.
Increasing governmental and societal focus on environmental, social and governance matters has increased, is controversial, and may continue to increase our costs of assessing and reporting on such matters.
Risks Relating to Ownership of Shares of Our Common Stock Our common stock is thinly traded; therefore, our stock price may fluctuate more than the stock market as a whole and it may be difficult to sell large numbers of our shares at prevailing trading prices.
We have experienced and may continue to experience increases in our operating expenses in our leasing operations, including due to inflation. 21 Table of Contents Risks Relating to Ownership of Shares of Our Common Stock Our common stock is thinly traded; therefore, our stock price may fluctuate more than the stock market as a whole and it may be difficult to sell large numbers of our shares at prevailing trading prices.
If new debt is added to our current debt levels, the risks described above could intensify. 19 Table of Contents Risks Relating to Real Estate Operations Our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition are greatly affected by the performance of the real estate industry.
Such additional funding may not be available on acceptable terms, if at all, when needed. If new debt is added to our current debt levels, the risks described above could intensify. Risks Relating to Real Estate Operations Our business, results of operations, cash flows and financial condition are greatly affected by the performance of the real estate industry.
As these leases typically permit the residents to leave at the end of the lease term without penalty, our rental revenues are impacted by declines in market rents more quickly than if our leases were for longer terms. Further, we may be unable to renew existing leases as they come due.
Once entered into, our multi-family leases are typically for a term of 12 months. As these leases typically permit the residents to leave at the end of the lease term without penalty, our rental revenues are impacted by declines in market rents more quickly than if our leases were for longer terms.
The U.S. real estate industry is highly cyclical and is affected by global, national and local economic conditions, general employment and income levels, availability of financing, inflation, interest rates, and consumer confidence and spending. As discussed above, our industry was adversely impacted during 2022 by rising inflation and interest rates, which may continue in 2023 and beyond.
The U.S. real estate industry is highly cyclical and is affected by global, national and local economic conditions, general employment and income levels, availability of financing, inflation, interest rates, and consumer confidence and spending.
We cannot predict the extent to which individuals and businesses may voluntarily restrict their activities, the extent to which governments may reinstitute restrictions, nor the extent to which evolving COVID-19 pandemic developments may have an adverse impact on the economy or our business.
In the event of another public health crisis, we cannot predict the extent to which individuals and businesses may voluntarily restrict their activities, the extent to which governments may reinstitute restrictions, nor the extent to which such potential events may have an adverse impact on the economy or our business.
Inflation may cause the value of our properties to rise, which could lead to higher property taxes. High inflation or adverse economic conditions could have a negative impact on our tenants’ ability to pay rent or absorb rent increases. Our general and administrative expenses include compensation costs, professional fees and technology services, all of which may increase due to inflation.
Inflation may cause the value of our properties to rise, which could lead to higher property taxes. Our general and administrative expenses include compensation costs, professional fees and technology services, all of which may continue to increase due to inflation.
Obtaining all of the necessary permits and entitlements to develop a parcel of land is often difficult and costly, and may take several years or more to complete. In some situations, we may be unable to obtain the necessary permits and/or entitlements to proceed with a real estate development or may be required to alter our plans for the development.
In some situations, we may be unable to obtain the necessary permits and/or entitlements to proceed with a real estate development or may be required to alter our plans for the development.
We have formed strategic relationships with key tenants as part of our overall strategy for particular retail and mixed-use development projects and may enter into other similar arrangements in the future. For example, our West Killeen Market, Jones Crossing, Kingwood Place and Magnolia Place mixed-use development projects are each anchored by an H-E-B grocery store.
For example, our West Killeen Market, Jones Crossing, Kingwood Place and Magnolia Place mixed-use development projects are each anchored by an H-E-B grocery store. Any deterioration in our relationship with H-E-B or our inability to form and retain strategic relationships with key tenants or enter into other similar arrangements in the future could adversely affect our business.
As a result of our geographic concentration and focus on residential, residential-centric mixed-use, and retail projects in Austin, we may be exposed to greater risks than if our investment focus was based on more diversified types of properties and in more diversified geographic areas.
We cannot assure you that these markets will grow or that underlying real estate fundamentals will be favorable in these markets. 13 Table of Contents As a result of our focus on residential, residential-centric mixed-use, and retail projects in Austin, we may be exposed to greater risks than if our investment focus was based on more diversified types of properties.
Increased competition for tenants may require us to make improvements to properties beyond those that we would otherwise have planned to make. As a result, our results of operations and cash flow may be adversely affected. Once entered into, our retail leases typically range from five to ten years or longer.
Increased competition for tenants may require us to make improvements to properties beyond those that we would otherwise have planned to make. Once entered into, our retail leases typically range from five to ten years or longer. We may be unable to renew existing leases as they come due at the same or higher rental rates or at all.
As of December 31, 2022, all of our consolidated debt was variable rate debt. For all of such debt other than the Comerica Bank revolving credit facility, the average interest rate increased for 2022 compared to 2021 and may continue to rise in the future if prevailing market interest rates continue to climb. Refer to Note 6 for additional information.
For all such debt, the average interest rate increased for 2023 compared to 2022 and may continue to rise in the future if prevailing market interest rates rise. Refer to Note 6 for additional information.
These economic conditions can result in a general decline in real estate acquisition, disposition, development and leasing activity, a general decline in the value of real estate and in rents, and increases in tenant defaults. Our business is especially sensitive to economic conditions in the Austin, Texas area, where the majority of our properties are located.
These types of adverse economic conditions can result in a general decline in real estate acquisition, disposition, development and leasing activity, a general decline in the value of real estate and in rents and increases in tenant defaults.
As of December 31, 2022, Stratus, as the parent company, guaranteed the payment of all of the project loans, except for the Jones Crossing loan and Lantana Place construction loan. Refer to Note 6 for additional discussion. Our level of indebtedness could have significant adverse consequences.
As of December 31, 2023, Stratus, as the parent company, guaranteed the payment of all of the project loans, except for the Jones Crossing loan and Lantana Place construction loan.
Risks associated with our ownership of substantial amounts of undeveloped land or land under development could adversely affect our business and financial results. We own a substantial amount of undeveloped land and land under development.
We may not be able to realize any benefits from the ETJ Law in a time frame and a manner consistent with our plans. Risks associated with our ownership of substantial amounts of undeveloped land or land under development could adversely affect our business and financial results. We own a substantial amount of undeveloped land and land under development.
Comerica Bank’s consent to the $10 million share repurchase program in 2022 is not indicative of the bank’s willingness to consent to any future share repurchases. The timing, price and number of shares that may be repurchased under the program will be based on market conditions, applicable securities laws and other factors considered by management.
The timing, price and number of shares that may be repurchased under the program will be based on market conditions, applicable securities laws and other factors considered by management and the Capital Committee of the Board.
We face competition in attracting tenants to choose our retail and mixed-use projects over those of other developers and owners of similar properties.
Our ability to achieve and sustain acceptable occupancy and rental rates may be adversely affected by oversupply, decrease in demand and declines in market rental rates. We face competition in attracting tenants to choose our retail and mixed-use projects over those of other developers and owners of similar properties.
Results of the past sales of our properties are not indicative of results of future sales. The timing of property sales and proceeds from such sales are difficult to predict and depend on market conditions and other factors. We also generate cash flow from rent in our leasing operations and from development and asset management fees received from our properties.
For a description of our current business strategy, refer to “Business Strategy” in MD&A. Results of the past sales of our properties are not indicative of results of future sales. The timing of property sales and proceeds from such sales are difficult to predict and depend on market conditions and other factors.
Risks Relating to our Indebtedness We have significant amounts of debt, may incur additional debt, and need significant amounts of cash to service our debt. If we are unable to generate sufficient cash to service our debt, our liquidity, financial condition and results of operations could be negatively affected.
Any future major public health crisis could have a material adverse impact on our business, results of operations and financial condition. Risks Relating to our Indebtedness We have significant amounts of debt, may incur additional debt, and need significant amounts of cash to service our debt.
The performance of the Austin area's economy and our other select markets in Texas greatly affects our revenue and the values of our properties. We cannot assure you that these markets will continue to grow or that underlying real estate fundamentals will be favorable in these markets.
The performance of the Austin area’s economy and our other select markets in Texas greatly affects our revenue and the values of our properties.
However, due to the nature of our development-focused business, we do not expect to generate sufficient recurring cash flow to cover our general and administrative expenses each period. Our long-term success will depend on our ability to profitably execute our development plans over time.
Furthermore, our business strategy may not produce sufficient revenues even if we are able to obtain the necessary capital. Due to the nature of our development-focused business, we do not expect to generate sufficient recurring cash flow to cover our general and administrative expenses each period.
We may be unable to renew existing leases as they come due. Adverse market or economic conditions that negatively impact our tenants’ businesses, particularly our key tenants, could adversely impact their ability to meet their obligations under the leases or to renew the leases.
Adverse market or economic conditions that negatively impact our tenants’ businesses could adversely impact their ability to meet their obligations under the leases or to renew the leases. The loss or failure to renew a key tenant may make it more difficult to lease or renew leases on the remainder of the affected properties.
We also face competition in attracting tenants to our multi-family projects, including from other multi-family properties as well as from condominiums and single-family homes available for rent or purchase. Once entered into, our multi-family leases are typically for a term of 12 months.
Our ability to achieve and sustain acceptable occupancy and rental rates may be adversely affected by oversupply, decrease in demand and declines in market rental rates. We also face competition in attracting tenants to our multi-family projects, including from other multi-family properties as well as from condominiums and single-family homes available for rent or purchase.
Further, our Comerica Bank debt agreements prohibit us from paying a dividend on our common stock without the 23 Table of Contents bank’s prior written consent. Although we declared special cash dividends on our common stock in March 2017 and September 2022 after receiving written consents from Comerica Bank, we may not pay special cash dividends in the future.
Although we declared special cash dividends on our common stock in March 2017 and September 2022 after receiving written consents from Comerica Bank and we anticipate returning capital to stockholders in connection with any sales of our completed retail projects, we may not decide to or be able to pay special cash dividends in the future.
In 2022 and 2021, our leasing operations primarily involved the lease of retail space to tenants in a variety of businesses at retail and mixed-use properties that we developed, and the lease of residences in multi-family projects that we developed.
In 2022 and 2023, our leasing operations included the lease of retail space to tenants in a variety of businesses at retail and mixed-use properties that we developed. Retail projects that have not yet stabilized may fail to meet our original expectations for a number of reasons, including changes in market and economic conditions, competition, and construction or leasing delays.
Our rental revenues may be lower as a result of lower average occupancy rates, increased turnover, reduced rental rates, increased concessions and potential increases in uncollectible rent. In addition, we continue to incur expenses such as maintenance costs, insurance costs and property taxes, whether or not a property is occupied.
Whether or not the properties in our leasing operations are occupied, we continue to incur expenses such as maintenance costs, insurance costs and property taxes.
Any deterioration in our relationship with H-E-B or our inability to form and retain strategic relationships with key tenants or enter into other similar arrangements in the future could adversely affect our business.
Part of our business strategy depends on maintaining strong relationships with key tenants and our inability to do so could adversely affect our business. We have formed strategic relationships with key tenants as part of our overall strategy for particular retail and mixed-use development projects and may enter into other similar arrangements in the future.
Increases in construction and labor costs, supply chain constraints, higher borrowing costs and tightening bank credit are having an adverse impact on us and may continue to do so. Our industry has been experiencing construction and labor cost increases, supply chain constraints, labor shortages higher borrowing costs and tightening bank credit.
Our long-term success will depend on our ability to profitably execute our development plans over time. Inflation, higher borrowing costs, tightened bank credit, more limited availability of equity capital, increased construction and labor costs and supply chain constraints have had an adverse impact on us and may continue to do so.
We cannot predict with certainty whether any of these conditions will occur or whether, and to what extent, they will have an adverse effect on our operations. 22 Table of Contents We may be unable to achieve and sustain satisfactory occupancy and rental rates at our retail and mixed use projects.
If we are unable to adequately address such matters, our reputation and our business could be adversely impacted. 20 Table of Contents Risks Relating to Leasing Operations We may be unable to achieve and sustain satisfactory occupancy and rental rates at our retail and mixed-use projects.
For example, the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and the public health response to minimize its impact have had significant disruptive effects on global economic and market conditions. Many industries, including ours, have been experiencing related supply chain disruptions and labor shortages. In addition, inflation and interest rates increased significantly during 2022 and may continue to do so in 2023.
For example, the COVID-19 pandemic and the public health response to it, had significant disruptive effects on global economic, market and social conditions and on our business.
Removed
In May 2022 we completed the sale of Block 21, which eliminated our Hotel and Entertainment segments. In 2021, we completed the sales of our stabilized multi-family properties, The Santal and The Saint Mary. These sales collectively generated after-tax cash flow of approximately $166 million.
Added
Our ability to generate revenue in our leasing operations depends on our ability to successfully develop new projects and our ability to obtain attractive rental and occupancy rates on existing and new projects.

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Item 3. Legal Proceedings

Legal Proceedings — active lawsuits and investigations

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Biggest changeWe maintain liability insurance to cover some, but not all, potential liabilities normally incident to the ordinary course of our business as well as other insurance coverage customary in our business, with such coverage limits as management deems prudent. Refer to Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" for further discussion.
Biggest changeWe maintain liability insurance to cover some, but not all, potential liabilities normally incident to the ordinary course of our business as well as other insurance coverage customary in our business, with such coverage limits as management deems prudent. Refer to Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” for further discussion.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

Mine Safety Disclosures — required of mining issuers

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Biggest changeArmstrong previously served as Director of Moody National REIT I, Inc., a publicly traded real estate investment trust, from September 2008 until September 2017. In March 2021, Mr. Armstrong was elected secretary-treasurer of Green Business Certification Inc., an organization that drives implementation of the LEED green building program. 24 Table of Contents Ms.
Biggest changeArmstrong previously served as a director of Moody National REIT I, Inc., a publicly traded real estate investment trust, from September 2008 until September 2017. Mr. Armstrong previously served as secretary-treasurer of Green Business Certification Inc., an organization that drives implementation of the LEED green building program, from March 2021 to January 2024. Ms.
Armstrong previously served as President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer from 1996 to 1998. Mr. Armstrong also serves as Director of Moody National REIT II, Inc., a publicly traded real estate investment trust, from September 2017 to present. Mr.
Armstrong previously served as President, Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer, from 1996 to 1998. Mr. Armstrong also serves as a director of Moody National REIT II, Inc., a publicly traded real estate investment trust, from September 2017 to present. Mr.
Pickens has served as our Senior Vice President since May 2009 and as our Chief Financial Officer since June 2009. Ms.
Pickens has served as our Senior Vice President since May 2009 and our Chief Financial Officer since June 2009. Ms.
Pickens previously served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Tarragon Corporation from November 1998 until April 2009, and as Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer from September 1996 until November 1998 and Accounting Manager from June 1995 until August 1996 for Tarragon and its predecessors. Ms. Pickens is a licensed Certified Public Accountant. Ms.
Pickens previously served as Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Tarragon Corporation from November 1998 until April 2009, and as Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer from 24 Table of Contents September 1996 until November 1998 and Accounting Manager from June 1995 until August 1996 for Tarragon and its predecessors. Ms. Pickens is a licensed Certified Public Accountant.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures Not applicable. Information About Our Executive Officers Certain information as of March 27, 2023, regarding our executive officers is set forth in the following table and accompanying text. Each of our executive officers serves at the discretion of our Board of Directors. Name Age Position or Office William H.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures Not applicable. Information About Our Executive Officers Certain information as of March 25, 2024, regarding our executive officers is set forth in the following table and accompanying text. Each of our executive officers serves at the discretion of our Board of Directors. Name Age Position or Office William H.
Armstrong III 58 Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Erin D. Pickens 61 Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Mr. Armstrong has been employed by us since our inception in 1992. Mr. Armstrong has served as President since August 1996, Chief Executive Officer since May 1998 and Chairman of the Board since August 1998. Mr.
Armstrong III 59 Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Erin D. Pickens 62 Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Mr. Armstrong has been employed by us since our inception in 1992. Mr. Armstrong has served as President since August 1996, Chief Executive Officer since May 1998 and Chairman of the Board since August 1998. Mr.
Pickens is an active member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants. 25 Table of Contents PART II
Ms. Pickens is a current member of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and the Texas Society of Certified Public Accountants. 25 Table of Contents PART II

Item 5. Market for Registrant's Common Equity

Market for Common Equity — stock, dividends, buybacks

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Biggest changeThrough March 27, 2023, we have acquired 335,703 shares of our common stock for a total cost of $8.7 million at an average price of $25.93 per share, and $1.3 million remains available for repurchases under the program. 26 Table of Contents
Biggest changeIn total, under the completed share repurchase program we acquired 389,378 shares of our common stock for a cost of $10.0 million at an average price of $25.68 per share. In November 2023, with written consent from Comerica Bank, our Board approved a new share repurchase program, which authorizes repurchases of up to $5.0 million of our common stock.
The share repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific amount of shares, does not have an expiration date, and may be suspended, modified or discontinued at any time without prior notice. The new program replaces our prior share repurchase program.
The share repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific amount of shares, does not have an expiration date, and may be suspended, modified or discontinued at any time without prior notice.
In 2017, we paid a special cash dividend of $1.00 per share totaling approximately $8 million after the sale of our Oaks at Lakeway project, and in 2022, we paid a special cash dividend of $4.67 per share totaling approximately $40 million after the sales of Block 21, The Santal and The Saint Mary, in each case after receiving the consent of Comerica Bank.
Common Stock Dividends and Share Repurchase Programs In 2017, we paid a special cash dividend of $1.00 per share (totaling approximately $8 million) on our common stock after the sale of our Oaks at Lakeway project, and in 2022, we paid a special cash dividend of $4.67 per share (totaling approximately $40 million) on our common stock after the sales of Block 21, The Santal and The Saint Mary, in each case after receiving the consent of Comerica Bank.
Share repurchases under the program may be made from time to time through solicited or unsolicited transactions in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means in accordance with securities laws.
Share repurchases under the program may be made from time to time through solicited or 26 Table of Contents unsolicited transactions in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means in accordance with securities laws.
Our Comerica Bank debt agreements contain a restrictive covenant limiting common stock repurchases to $1.0 million in the aggregate during the term of the agreements. Any repurchases of our common stock outside of our approved $10 million share repurchase program would require a waiver from Comerica Bank. Refer to Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" for further discussion.
Our Comerica Bank debt agreements contain a restrictive covenant limiting common stock repurchases to $1.0 million in the aggregate during the term of the agreements. Any repurchases of our common stock outside of our approved $5.0 million share repurchase program would require a waiver from Comerica Bank. Refer to Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” for further discussion.
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Common Stock Our common stock trades on The Nasdaq Stock Market (NASDAQ) under the symbol “STRS.” As of March 27, 2023, there were 307 holders of record of our common stock including participants in security position listings.
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities Common Stock Our common stock trades on The Nasdaq Stock Market (NASDAQ) under the symbol “STRS.” As of March 25, 2024, there were 294 holders of record of our common stock including participants in security position listings.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities None. Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities The following table sets forth information with respect to shares of our common stock that we repurchased under our $10.0 million share purchase program during the three months ended December 31, 2022.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities None. Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities The following table sets forth information with respect to shares of our common stock that we repurchased under our share purchase programs during the three months ended December 31, 2023.
The declaration of future dividends will depend on our financial results, cash requirements, projected compliance with covenants in our debt agreements, outlook and other factors deemed relevant by our Board, and is subject to restrictions in our loan agreements.
Any future declaration of dividends is at the discretion of our Board of Directors (the Board), subject to restrictions under our Comerica Bank debt agreements, and will depend on our financial results, cash requirements, projected compliance with covenants in our debt agreements, outlook and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.
Period Total Number of Shares Purchased Average Price Paid Per Share Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs a Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs a October 1, 2022 through October 31, 2022 47,428 $ 23.34 47,428 $ 8,095,096 November 1, 2022 through November 30, 2022 197,552 28.34 197,552 2,503,567 December 1, 2022 through December 31, 2022 15,762 23.33 15,762 2,135,797 Total 260,742 $ 27.10 260,742 $ 2,135,797 a.
Period Total Number of Shares Purchased Average Price Paid Per Share Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs a Approximate Dollar Value of Shares That May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs a October 1, 2023 through October 31, 2023 2,759 $ 26.61 2,759 $ November 1, 2023 through November 30, 2023 5,000,000 December 1, 2023 through December 31, 2023 5,000,000 Total 2,759 $ 26.61 2,759 $ 5,000,000 a.
In 2022, our Board approved a new share repurchase program, which authorizes repurchases of up to $10.0 million of our common stock, after receiving the consent of Comerica Bank. As of March 27, 2023, $1.3 million remained available under the program.
In 2022, with written consent from Comerica Bank, our Board approved a share repurchase program, which authorized repurchases of up to $10.0 million of our common stock. In October 2023, we completed the share repurchase program.
On September 2, 2022, we announced that our Board approved a new share repurchase program authorizing repurchases of up to $10.0 million of our common stock. The timing, price and number of shares that may be repurchased under the program will be based on market conditions, applicable securities laws and other factors considered by management.
The timing, price and number of shares that may be repurchased under the program will be based on market conditions, applicable securities laws and other factors considered by management and the Capital Committee of the Board.
Removed
Common Stock Dividends and Share Repurchase Program The declaration of dividends is at the discretion of our Board of Directors (the Board).
Added
On September 2, 2022, we announced that our Board approved a share repurchase program authorizing repurchases of up to $10.0 million of our common stock. Share repurchases under the program were made from time to time through solicited or unsolicited transactions in the open market, in privately negotiated transactions or by other means in accordance with securities laws.
Added
In October 2023, we completed the share repurchase program, which did not have an expiration date. On November 14, 2023, we announced that our Board approved a new share repurchase program authorizing repurchases of up to $5.0 million of our common stock.

Item 6. [Reserved]

Selected Financial Data — reserved (removed by SEC in 2021)

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Biggest changeBesides the potential additional $10.0 million capital that we may be required to contribute to our Holden Hills limited partnership, we do not currently have any material commitments to contribute additional cash to our joint venture projects or wholly owned development projects. However, our development plans for future projects require significant additional capital.
Biggest changeWe do not currently have any material commitments to contribute additional cash to our joint venture projects or wholly owned development projects other than the potential additional $10.0 million of capital that we may be required to contribute to our Holden Hills joint venture and our share (related to Section N) of the cost of the Tecoma Improvements discussed below under “Recent Development Activities Current Residential Activities Barton Creek Holden Hills.” However, during 2023 and first-quarter 2024, we made operating loans totaling $3.3 million and $2.7 million, respectively, to the limited partnerships for The Annie B and for The Saint June, and we anticipate making future operating loans to the limited partnerships for The Annie B, The Saint June and The Saint George totaling up to $3.8 million over the next 12 months.
We expect to complete site work for Phase I, including the construction of road, utility, drainage and other required infrastructure in late 2024. Accordingly, our current projections anticipate that we could start building homes and/or selling home sites in late 2024 or 2025.
We expect to complete site work for Phase I, including the construction of road, utility, drainage and other required infrastructure, in late 2024. Accordingly, our current projections anticipate that we could start building homes and/or selling home sites in 2025.
Those governmental agencies may not approve one or more development plans and permit applications related to such properties or may require us to modify our development plans. Accordingly, our development strategy with respect to those properties may change in the future.
Those governmental agencies may not approve one or more development plans and permit applications related to such properties or may require us to modify our development plans. Accordingly, our development strategy with respect to those properties may change in the future.
Any future declaration of dividends or decision to repurchase our common stock is at the discretion of our Board, subject to restrictions under our Comerica Bank debt agreements, and will depend on our financial results, cash requirements, projected compliance with covenants in our debt agreements, outlook and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.
Any future declaration of dividends or decision to repurchase our common stock is at the discretion of our Board, subject to restrictions under our Comerica Bank debt agreements, and will depend on our financial results, cash requirements, projected compliance with covenants in our debt agreements, outlook and other factors deemed relevant by our Board.
Our Real Estate Operations encompass our activities associated with our acquisition, entitlement, development, and sale of real estate. The current focus of our real estate operations is multi-family and single-family residential properties and residential-centric mixed-use properties. We may sell or lease the real estate we develop, depending on market conditions.
Our Real Estate Operations encompass our activities associated with our entitlement, development, and sale of real estate. The current focus of our real estate operations is multi-family and single-family residential properties and residential-centric mixed-use properties. We may sell or lease the real estate we develop, depending on market conditions.
We entered into a construction loan for the project in July 2022 and began construction in third-quarter 2022. We currently expect to achieve substantial completion by mid-2024. Refer to Notes 2 and 6 for further discussion.
We entered into a construction loan for the project in July 2022 and began construction in third-quarter 2022. We currently expect to achieve substantial completion by third-quarter 2024. Refer to Notes 2 and 6 for further discussion.
Our project loans are generally secured by all or substantially all of the assets of the project, and our Comerica Bank revolving credit facility is secured by substantially all of our assets other than those encumbered by separate project financing.
Our project loans are generally secured by all or substantially all of the assets of the project, and our Comerica Bank revolving credit facility is secured by substantially all of our assets other than those encumbered by separate project level financing.
Our successful development program of acquiring properties, securing and maintaining development entitlements, developing and stabilizing properties, and selling them or holding them as part of our leasing operations is a key element of our strategy.
Our successful development program of securing and maintaining development entitlements, developing and stabilizing properties, and selling them or holding them as part of our leasing operations is a key element of our strategy.
Our Comerica Bank revolving credit facility, Amarra Villas credit facility, The Annie B land loan, The Saint George construction loan, Kingwood Place construction loan and the Holden Hills construction loan require Comerica Bank’s prior written consent for any common stock repurchases in excess of $1.0 million or any dividend payments, which was obtained in connection with the special cash dividend and share repurchase program.
Our Comerica Bank revolving credit facility, Amarra Villas credit facility, The Annie B land loan, The Saint George construction loan, Kingwood Place construction loan and the Holden Hills construction loan require Comerica Bank’s prior written consent for any common stock repurchases in excess of $1.0 million or any dividend payments, which was obtained in connection with the special cash dividend and share repurchase programs.
Refer to "Part I, Items 1. and 2. "Business and Properties," and Note 10 for further discussion of our operating segments and “Business Strategy” below for a discussion of our business strategy.
Refer to Part I, Items 1. and 2. “Business and Properties,” and Note 10 for further discussion of our operating segments and “Business Strategy” below for a discussion of our business strategy.
Stratus’ and its subsidiaries’ debt arrangements, including Stratus’ guaranty agreements contain significant limitations that may restrict Stratus’ and its subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things: borrow additional money or issue guarantees; pay dividends, repurchase equity or make other distributions to equityholders; make loans, advances or other investments; create liens on assets; sell assets; enter into sale-leaseback transactions; enter into transactions with affiliates; permit a change of control or change in management; sell all or substantially all of its assets; and engage in mergers, consolidations or other business combinations.
Stratus’ and its subsidiaries’ debt arrangements, including Stratus’ guaranty agreements contain significant limitations that may restrict Stratus’ and its subsidiaries’ ability to, among other things: borrow additional money or issue guarantees; pay dividends, repurchase equity or make other distributions to equityholders; make loans, advances or other investments; create liens on assets; sell assets; enter into sale-leaseback transactions; enter into transactions with affiliates; permit a change of control or change in management; sell all or substantially all of its 41 Table of Contents assets; and engage in mergers, consolidations or other business combinations.
The year 2022 includes a $119.7 million pre-tax gain on the May 2022 sale of Block 21. As a result of the sale of Block 21, we currently have two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Leasing Operations (refer to Notes 4 and 10). The following is a discussion of our operating results by segment.
The year 2022 includes a $119.7 million pre-tax gain on the May 2022 sale of Block 21. As a result of the sale of Block 21 in May 2022, we have two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Leasing Operations (refer to Notes 4 and 10). The following is a discussion of our operating results by segment.
On September 1, 2022, after receiving written consent from Comerica Bank, our Board declared a special cash dividend of $4.67 per share (totaling $40.0 million) on our common stock, which was paid on September 29, 2022 to shareholders of record as of September 19, 2022.
On September 1, 2022, after receiving written consent from Comerica Bank, our Board declared a special cash dividend of $4.67 per share (totaling $40.0 million) on our common stock, which was paid on September 29, 2022 to stockholders of record as of September 19, 2022.
We caution investors that we undertake no obligation to update our forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, notwithstanding any changes in our assumptions, business plans, actual experience, or other changes. 44 Table of Contents
We caution investors that we undertake no obligation to update our forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, notwithstanding any changes in our assumptions, business plans, actual experience, or other changes. 45 Table of Contents
The Comerica Bank revolving credit facility, the Lantana Place construction loan, the Amarra Villas credit facility, the Kingwood Place construction loan, the West Killeen Market construction loan, the New Caney land loan, The Saint June construction loan, the Magnolia Place construction loan, The Annie B land loan, The Saint George construction loan and the Holden Hills construction loan include a requirement that we maintain a net asset value, as defined in each agreement, of $125 million.
The Comerica Bank revolving credit facility, the Lantana Place construction loan, the Amarra Villas credit facility, the Kingwood Place construction loan, the West Killeen Market construction loan, The Saint June construction loan, The Annie B land loan, The Saint George construction loan and the Holden Hills construction loan include a requirement that we maintain a net asset value, as defined in each agreement, of $125 million.
While we may be proceeding with approved infrastructure projects or planning activities for some of these properties, they are not considered to be “under development” for disclosure in this table until construction activities have begun. b. For a discussion of this project, refer to Items 1. and 2.
While we may be proceeding with approved infrastructure projects or planning activities for some of these properties, they are not considered to be “under development” for disclosure in this table until construction activities have begun. b. For a discussion of this project, refer to Items 1. and 2. “Business and Properties.” c.
We plan to continue to develop properties using project-level debt and third-party equity capital through joint ventures in which we receive development management fees and asset management fees, with our potential returns increasing above our relative equity interest in each project as negotiated return hurdles are achieved.
We plan to continue to develop properties using project-level debt and third-party equity capital through joint ventures in which we receive development management fees and asset management fees, with our potential returns increasing above our relative equity interest in each project as negotiated return hurdles are achieved. Refer to Note 2.
“Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.” OVERVIEW We are a diversified real estate company with headquarters in Austin, Texas. We are engaged primarily in the acquisition, entitlement, development, management, leasing and sale of multi-family and single-family residential real estate properties and commercial properties in the Austin, Texas area and other select, fast-growing markets in Texas.
“Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.” OVERVIEW We are a diversified real estate company with headquarters in Austin, Texas. We are engaged primarily in the entitlement, development, management, leasing and sale of multi-family and single-family residential and commercial real estate properties in the Austin, Texas area and other select markets in Texas.
There has generally been a decline over time in the brick-and-mortar retail industry due to increases in on-line shopping, 29 Table of Contents which accelerated during the pandemic. We have generally responded to these retail trends by incorporating more multi-family residential space and more food and beverage and entertainment space into our development plans. According to the 2020 U.S.
There has generally been a decline over time in the brick-and-mortar retail industry due to increases in on-line shopping, which accelerated during the pandemic. We have responded to these retail trends by incorporating more multi-family residential space and more food and beverage and entertainment space into our development plans. According to the 2020 U.S.
The results of operations reported and summarized below are not necessarily indicative of future operating results, and future results could differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements (refer to “Cautionary Statement” and Part I, Item 1A. "Risk Factors" herein). All subsequent references to “Notes” refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements located in Part II, Item 8.
The results of operations reported and summarized below are not necessarily indicative of future operating results, and future results could differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements (refer to “Cautionary Statement” and Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” herein). All subsequent references to “Notes” refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements located in Part II, Item 8.
We also generate cash flow from rental revenue in our leasing operations and from development and asset management fees received from our properties. Due to the nature of our development-focused business, we do not expect to generate sufficient 42 Table of Contents recurring cash flow to cover our general and administrative expenses each period.
We also generate cash flow from rental income in our leasing operations and from 27 Table of Contents development and asset management fees received from our properties. Due to the nature of our development-focused business, we do not expect to generate sufficient recurring cash flow to cover our general and administrative expenses each period.
Important factors that can cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, our ability to implement our business strategy successfully, including our ability to develop, construct and sell or lease properties on terms our Board considers acceptable, increases in operating and construction costs, including real estate taxes and the cost of building materials and labor, increases in inflation and interest rates, supply chain constraints, tightening bank credit, defaults by contractors and subcontractors, declines in the market value of our assets, market conditions or corporate developments that could preclude, impair or delay any opportunities with respect to plans to sell, recapitalize or refinance properties, a decrease in the demand for real estate in select markets in Texas where we operate, particularly in Austin, changes in economic, market, tax and business conditions, including as a result of the war in Ukraine, or potential U.S. or local economic downturn or recession, the availability and terms of financing for development projects and other corporate purposes, the failure of any bank in which we deposit our funds, the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and any future major public health crisis, our ability to collect anticipated rental 43 Table of Contents payments and close projected asset sales, loss of key personnel, our ability to enter into and maintain joint ventures, partnerships, or other strategic relationships, including risks associated with such joint ventures, our ability to pay or refinance our debt, extend maturity dates of our loans or comply with or obtain waivers of financial and other covenants in debt agreements and to meet other cash obligations, eligibility for and potential receipt and timing of receipt of MUD reimbursements, industry risks, changes in buyer preferences, potential additional impairment charges, competition from other real estate developers, our ability to obtain various entitlements and permits, changes in laws, regulations or the regulatory environment affecting the development of real estate, opposition from special interest groups or local governments with respect to development projects, weather- and climate-related risks, environmental and litigation risks, the failure to attract buyers or tenants for our developments or such buyers’ or tenants’ failure to satisfy their purchase commitments or leasing obligations, cybersecurity incidents and other factors described in more detail under the heading “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A. of this Form 10-K.
Important factors that can cause our actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, our ability to implement our business strategy successfully, including our ability to develop, construct and sell or lease properties on terms our Board considers acceptable, increases in operating and construction costs, including real estate taxes, maintenance and insurance costs, and the cost of building materials and labor, increases in inflation and interest rates, supply chain constraints, availability of bank credit, defaults by contractors and subcontractors, declines in the market value of our assets, market conditions or corporate developments that could preclude, impair or delay any opportunities with respect to plans to sell, recapitalize or refinance properties, a decrease in the demand for real estate in select markets in Texas where we operate, particularly in Austin, changes in economic, market, tax, business and geopolitical conditions, potential U.S. or local economic downturn or recession, the availability and terms of financing for development projects and other corporate purposes, our ability to collect anticipated rental payments and close projected asset sales, loss of key personnel, our ability to enter into and maintain joint ventures, partnerships, or other strategic relationships, including risks associated with such joint ventures, any major public health crisis, our ability to pay or refinance our debt, extend maturity dates of our loans or comply with or obtain waivers of financial and other covenants in debt agreements and to meet other cash obligations, eligibility for and potential receipt and timing of receipt of MUD reimbursements, industry risks, changes in buyer preferences, potential additional impairment charges, competition from other real estate developers, our ability to obtain various entitlements and permits, changes in laws, regulations or the regulatory environment affecting the development of real estate, opposition from special interest groups or local governments with respect to development projects, weather- and climate-related risks, environmental risks, litigation risks, including the timing and resolution of the ongoing litigation challenging the ETJ Law and our ability to implement any revised development plans in light of the ETJ Law, the failure to attract buyers or tenants for our developments or such buyers’ or tenants’ failure to satisfy their purchase commitments or leasing obligations, cybersecurity incidents and other factors described in more detail under the heading “Risk Factors” in Part I, Item 1A. of this Form 10-K.
The timing, price and number of shares that may be repurchased under the program will be based on market conditions, applicable securities laws and other factors considered by management.
The timing, price and number of shares that may be repurchased under the program will be based on market conditions, applicable securities laws and other factors considered by management and the Capital Committee of the Board.
Multi-family and retail rental properties that we develop are classified to our Leasing Operations segment when construction is completed and they are ready for occupancy. Revenue in our Real Estate Operations may be generated from the sale of properties that are developed, undeveloped or under development, depending on market conditions.
Multi-family and retail rental properties that we develop are reclassified to our Leasing Operations segment when construction is completed and they are ready for occupancy. Revenue in our Real Estate Operations 28 Table of Contents may be generated from the sale of properties that are developed, undeveloped or under development, depending on market conditions.
We are designing a dense, mid-rise, mixed-use project, with extensive multi-family and retail components, coupled with limited office, entertainment and hospitality uses, surrounded by an extensive greenspace amenity, which is expected to result in a significant increase in development density, as compared to our prior plans.
We are designing a dense, mid-rise, mixed-use project, with extensive multi-family and retail components, coupled with limited office, entertainment and hospitality uses, surrounded by extensive outdoor recreational and greenspace amenities, which is expected to result in a significant increase in development density as compared to our prior plans.
The Saint George The Saint George is a luxury wrap-style multi-family project under construction on approximately four acres in north central Austin, with approximately 316 units comprised of studio, one and two bedroom units and an attached parking garage. We purchased the land and entered into third-party equity financing for the project in December 33 Table of Contents 2021.
“Risk Factors.” The Saint George The Saint George is a luxury wrap-style multi-family project under construction on approximately four acres in north central Austin, with approximately 316 units comprised of studio, one and two bedroom units and an attached parking garage. We purchased the land and entered into third-party equity financing for the project in December 2021.
Block 21, which encompassed Stratus’ Hotel and Entertainment operating segments, along with some leasing operations, is reflected as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2022. We operate primarily in Austin, Texas and in other select, fast-growing markets in Texas.
Block 21, which encompassed Stratus’ Hotel and Entertainment operating segments, along with some leasing operations, is reflected as discontinued operations in the Consolidated Statements of Income for the year ended December 31, 2022. We operate primarily in Austin, Texas and in other select markets in Texas.
In connection with the sale, we made a $5.0 million principal payment on the Kingwood Place construction loan. Other Residential In 2022, we sold 28 acres of undeveloped residential land at Magnolia Place, an H-E-B grocery shadow-anchored, mixed-use project in Magnolia, Texas for $3.2 million.
In connection with the sale, we made a $5.0 million principal payment on the Kingwood Place construction loan. We have no acreage remaining at Kingwood Place planned for residential use. Magnolia Place In 2022, we sold 28 acres of undeveloped residential land at Magnolia Place, an H-E-B grocery shadow-anchored, mixed-use project in Magnolia, Texas for $3.2 million.
Our main source of revenue and cash flow is expected to come from sales of our properties to third parties or distributions from joint ventures, the timing of and proceeds from which are difficult to predict and depend on market conditions and other factors.
Our main sources of revenue and cash flow are expected to be sales of our properties to third parties or distributions from joint ventures, the timing of and proceeds from which are difficult to predict and depend on market conditions and other factors.
As of December 31, 2022, the number of square feet of our commercial property developed, under development and our remaining entitlements for potential development are shown below: Commercial Property Developed Under Development Potential Development a Total Barton Creek: Entry corner 5,000 5,000 Amarra retail/office 83,081 83,081 Section N 1,560,810 1,560,810 Circle C 660,985 660,985 Lantana: Lantana Place 99,379 99,379 Tract G07 160,000 160,000 Magnolia Place 18,582 15,000 33,582 West Killeen Market 44,493 44,493 Jones Crossing 154,117 104,750 258,867 Kingwood Place 151,855 151,855 New Caney 145,000 145,000 The Annie B b 8,325 8,325 Office building in Austin 7,285 7,285 Total Square Feet 468,426 2,750,236 3,218,662 a.
As of December 31, 2023, the number of square feet of our commercial property developed, under development and our remaining entitlements for potential development are shown below: Commercial Property Developed Under Development Potential Development a Total Barton Creek: Entry corner 5,000 5,000 Amarra retail/office 83,081 83,081 Section N b 1,560,810 1,560,810 Circle C c 660,985 660,985 Lantana: Lantana Place 99,377 99,377 Tract G07 160,000 160,000 Magnolia Place d 18,582 15,000 33,582 West Killeen Market 44,493 44,493 Jones Crossing 154,092 104,750 258,842 Kingwood Place 151,877 151,877 New Caney b 145,000 145,000 The Annie B b 8,325 8,325 Office building in Austin 7,285 7,285 Total Square Feet 468,421 2,750,236 3,218,657 a.
As of December 31, 2022, we had signed leases for approximately 90 percent of the 99,379-square-foot retail space, including the anchor tenant, Moviehouse & Eatery, and a ground lease for an AC Hotel by Marriott that opened in November 2021. Kingwood Place is our H-E-B-anchored, mixed-use development project in Kingwood, Texas (in the greater Houston area).
As of December 31, 2023, we had signed leases for substantially all of the 99,377-square-foot retail space, including the anchor tenant, Moviehouse & Eatery, and a ground lease for an AC Hotel by Marriott that opened in November 2021. Kingwood Place is our H-E-B-anchored, mixed-use development project in Kingwood, Texas (in the greater Houston area).
Our development of the properties identified under the heading “Potential Development” is dependent upon the approval of our development plans and permits by governmental agencies, including the city of Austin and other cities in our Texas markets.
Our development of the properties identified under the heading “Potential Development” is dependent upon the approval of our development plans and permits by governmental agencies, including the city of Austin, Travis County and other local governments in our Texas markets.
Our development of the properties identified under the heading “Potential Development” is dependent upon the approval of our development plans and permits by governmental agencies, including the city of Austin and other cities in our Texas markets.
Our development of the properties identified under the heading “Potential Development” is dependent upon the approval of our development plans and permits by governmental agencies, including the city of Austin, Travis County and other local governments in our Texas markets.
As of December 31, 2022, the number of our residential lots/units that are developed, under development and available for potential development by area are shown below: Residential Lots/Units Developed Under Development Potential Development a Total Barton Creek: Amarra Drive: Phase III lots 2 2 Amarra Villas b 11 11 The Saint June 182 182 Other homes 10 10 Holden Hills 475 475 Section N c 1,412 1,412 Other Barton Creek sections 2 2 Circle C multi-family 56 56 The Annie B 316 316 The Saint George 316 316 Lakeway 270 270 Lantana d 306 306 Jones Crossing d 275 275 Magnolia Place d 875 875 New Caney d 275 275 Total Residential Lots/Units 2 509 4,272 4,783 a.
As of December 31, 2023, the number of our residential lots/units that are developed, under development and available for potential development by area are shown below: Residential Lots/Units Developed Under Development Potential Development a Total Barton Creek: Amarra Drive: Phase III lots 2 2 Amarra Villas b 2 8 10 The Saint June 182 182 Other homes 10 10 Holden Hills c 475 475 Section N d 1,412 1,412 Other Barton Creek sections 2 2 Circle C multi-family 56 56 The Annie B d 316 316 The Saint George 316 316 Lakeway 270 270 Lantana (The Saint Julia) d 306 306 Jones Crossing d 275 275 Magnolia Place e 875 875 New Caney d 275 275 Total Residential Lots/Units 186 799 3,797 4,782 a.
Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical fact, such as plans, projections or expectations related to the impact of inflation and interest rate changes, supply chain constraints and tightening bank credit, our ability to meet our future debt service and other cash obligations, future cash flows and liquidity, our expectations about the Austin and Texas real estate markets, the planning, financing, development, construction, completion and stabilization of our development projects, plans to sell, recapitalize, or refinance properties, future operational and financial performance, MUD reimbursements for infrastructure costs, regulatory matters, leasing activities, tax rates, future capital expenditures and financing plans, possible joint ventures, partnerships, or other strategic relationships, other plans and objectives of management for future operations and development projects, the impacts of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic and any future major public health crisis, and future cash returns to stockholders, including the timing and amount of repurchases under our share repurchase program.
Forward-looking statements are all statements other than statements of historical fact, such as plans, projections or expectations related to inflation, interest rates, supply chain constraints, availability of bank credit, our ability to meet our future debt service and other cash obligations, future cash flows and liquidity, the Austin and Texas real estate markets, the planning, financing, development, construction, completion and stabilization of our development projects, plans to sell, recapitalize, or refinance properties, future operational and financial performance, MUD reimbursements for infrastructure costs, regulatory matters, including the expected impact of the ETJ Law and related ongoing litigation, leasing activities, tax rates, future capital expenditures and financing plans, possible joint ventures, partnerships, or other strategic relationships, other plans and objectives of management for future operations and development projects, and potential future cash returns to stockholders, including the timing and amount of repurchases under our share repurchase program.
The Jones Crossing site has future development opportunities. As of December 31, 2022, we had approximately 23 undeveloped acres with estimated development potential of approximately 104,750 square feet of commercial space and four retail pad sites. Lantana Place is our mixed-use development project within the Lantana community south of Barton Creek in Austin, Texas.
As of December 31, 2023, we had approximately 23 undeveloped acres with estimated development potential of approximately 104,750 square feet of commercial space and four retail pad sites. Lantana Place - Retail is part of our mixed-use development project within the Lantana community south of Barton Creek in Austin, Texas.
The most significant assumptions in the estimation of the $3.0 million PPIP liability at December 31, 2022 were estimated capitalization rates ranging from 4.3 percent to 7.5 percent, expected remaining service periods ranging from 0.5 to 3.3 years, and estimated transaction costs ranging from 1.3 percent to 7.9 percent of sale prices.
The most significant assumptions in the estimation of the $3.1 million PPIP and LTIP liability at December 31, 2023 were estimated capitalization rates ranging from 4.3 percent to 6.5 percent, expected remaining service periods ranging from 1.4 years to 2.8 years, and estimated transaction costs ranging from 1.3 percent to 7.8 percent of sale prices.
Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance. The carrying amounts of deferred tax assets are required to be reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the available evidence, it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized.
We recorded no impairment charges during 2023. Deferred Tax Assets Valuation Allowance. The carrying amounts of deferred tax assets are required to be reduced by a valuation allowance if, based on the available evidence, it is more likely than not that such assets will not be realized.
These assumptions for the PPIP liability as of December 31, 2021 were estimated capitalization rates ranging from 6.0 percent to 7.5 percent, expected remaining service periods ranging from 1.5 to 3.4 years, and estimated transaction costs ranging from 2.0 percent to 6.8 percent.
The assumptions for the PPIP liability as of December 31, 2022 were estimated capitalization rates ranging from 4.3 percent to 7.5 percent, expected remaining service periods ranging from 0.5 years to 3.3 years, and estimated transaction costs ranging from 1.3 percent to 7.9 percent.
Of the $37.7 million in consolidated cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2022, $7.7 million held at certain consolidated subsidiaries is subject to restrictions on distribution to the parent company pursuant to project loan agreements.
Of the $31.4 million in consolidated cash and cash equivalents at December 31, 2023, $5.5 million held at certain consolidated subsidiaries is subject to restrictions on distribution to the parent company pursuant to project loan agreements.
For those properties held for sale and deemed to be impaired, we determine fair value based on appraised values, adjusted for estimated costs to sell, as we believe this is the value for which the property could be sold. We recorded impairment losses on real estate totaling $0.7 million and $1.8 million during 2022 and 2021, respectively.
For those properties held for sale and deemed to be impaired, we determine fair value based on appraised values, adjusted for estimated costs to sell, as we believe this is the value for which the property could be sold. 30 Table of Contents We recorded impairment charges on real estate totaling $0.7 million during 2022.
“Business and Properties” for discussion of the assets in our Real Estate Operations and Leasing Operations. Summary financial results for 2022. Our net income attributable to common stockholders totaled $90.4 million, or $10.99 per diluted share, for 2022, compared to a net income attributable to common stockholders of $57.4 million, $6.90 per diluted share, for 2021.
“Business and Properties” for discussion of the assets in our Real Estate Operations and Leasing Operations. Summary financial results for 2023. Our net loss attributable to common stockholders totaled $(14.8) million, or $(1.85) per diluted share, for 2023, compared to a net income attributable to common stockholders of $90.4 million, or $10.99 per diluted share, for 2022.
Using an entitlement strategy similar to that used for Holden Hills, we continue to progress the development plans for Section N, our approximately 570-acre tract located along Southwest Parkway in the southern portion of the Barton Creek community, adjacent to Holden Hills.
Accordingly, the amount and timing of the receipt of MUD reimbursements is uncertain. Section N. Using an entitlement strategy similar to that used for Holden Hills, we continue to progress the development plans for Section N, our approximately 570-acre tract located along Southwest Parkway in the southern portion of the Barton Creek community adjacent to Holden Hills.
These market conditions historically have moved in periodic cycles, and can be volatile. Real estate development in Austin, where most of our real estate under development and undeveloped real estate is located, has historically been constrained as a result of various restrictions imposed by the city of Austin. Additionally, several special interest groups have traditionally opposed development in Austin.
Real estate development in Austin, where most of our real estate under development and undeveloped real estate is located, has historically been constrained as a result of various restrictions imposed by the city of Austin. Additionally, several special interest groups have traditionally opposed development in Austin.
We have constructed 151,855 square feet of retail space at Kingwood Place, including an H-E-B grocery store, and as of December 31, 2022, we had signed leases for approximately 96 percent of the retail space, including the H-E-B grocery store. We have also signed ground leases on four of the retail pad sites.
We have constructed 151,877 square feet of retail space at Kingwood Place, including an H-E-B grocery store, and as of December 31, 2023, we had signed leases for substantially all of the retail space, including the H-E-B grocery store. We have also signed ground leases on four of the retail pad sites.
These included a $650 thousand impairment charge related to the Amarra Villas and a $70 thousand impairment charge for the multi-family tract of land at Kingwood Place that sold for $5.5 million in October 2022. During 2021, we recorded impairment charges totaling $1.8 million.
These included a $650 thousand impairment charge related to the Amarra Villas and a $70 thousand impairment charge for the 37 Table of Contents multi-family tract of land at Kingwood Place that sold for $5.5 million in October 2022. We recorded no impairment charges during 2023.
The COVID-19 pandemic and the increase in remote work has also resulted in population increases in Texas and within the Austin area. Based on a December 2021 U.S. Census report, the state of Texas had the largest population gain of any U.S. state between July 2020 and July 2021.
The COVID-19 pandemic and the increase in remote work has also resulted in population increases in Texas and within the Austin area. Based on the U.S. Census Bureau’s Vintage 2023 population estimates, the state of Texas had the largest population gain of any U.S. state between April 2020 and July 2023.
The share repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific amount of shares, does not have an expiration date, and may be suspended, modified or discontinued at any time without prior notice.
The share repurchase program does not obligate us to repurchase any specific amount of shares, does not have an expiration date, and may be suspended, modified or discontinued at any time without prior notice. As of December 31, 2023, we had not repurchased any shares under the new program.
For 2022, we recognized a gain on the reversal of accruals for costs to lease and construct buildings under a master lease arrangement that we entered into in connection with our sale of The Oaks at Lakeway in 2017. Refer to Note 4 under the heading “The Oaks at Lakeway” for further discussion.
Gain on Sales of Assets. For 2022, we recognized a gain on the reversal of accruals for costs to lease and construct buildings under a master lease arrangement that we entered into in connection with our sale of The Oaks at Lakeway in 2017.
Comparison of Year-to-Year Cash Flows Operating Activities. Cash used in operating activities totaled $55.3 million in 2022 and $53.6 million in 2021.
Comparison of Year-to-Year Cash Flows Operating Activities. Cash used in operating activities totaled $51.3 million in 2023 and $55.3 million in 2022.
In March 2023, we entered into a modification of the revolving credit facility, which extended the maturity date to March 27, 2025 and increased the floor of the BSBY Rate to 0.50 percent. Pursuant to these amendments, advances under the revolving credit facility bear interest at the one-month BSBY Rate (with a floor of 0.50 percent) plus 4.00 percent.
In March 2023, we entered into a modification of the revolving credit facility, which extended the maturity date to March 27, 2025 and increased the floor of the facility’s benchmark rate. As amended, advances under the revolving credit facility bear interest at one-month Bloomberg Short-Term Bank Yield Index (BSBY) Rate (with a floor of 0.50 percent) plus 4.00 percent.
Business and Properties and Note 11 for further discussion of the Holden Hills project and the Tecoma Improvements. Refer to Note 9 for further discussion of future cash requirements. We project that we will be able to meet our debt service and other cash obligations for at least the next 12 months.
Refer to Note 9 for further discussion of future cash requirements. We project that we will be able to meet our debt service and other cash obligations for at least the next 12 months following this filing.
However, we believe that the unique nature and location of our assets, and our team’s ability to execute successfully on development projects, will provide us with positive cash flows and net income over time, as evidenced by our recent sales of The Saint Mary, The Santal and Block 21 described in this report.
However, we believe that the unique nature and location of our assets, and our team’s ability to execute successfully on development projects, have and will continue to provide us with positive cash flows and net income over time, as evidenced by our sales of The Santal and The Saint Mary in 2021 and Block 21 in 2022 and the cash distribution from the Holden Hills partnership in 2023.
The year 2022 includes a $4.8 million pre-tax gain recognized on the reversal of accruals for costs to lease and construct buildings under a master lease arrangement that we entered into in connection with the sale of The Oaks at Lakeway in 2017. Refer to Note 4 under the heading “The Oaks at Lakeway” for additional discussion.
The year 2022 includes a $4.8 million pre-tax gain recognized on the reversal of accruals for costs to lease and construct buildings under a master lease arrangement that we entered into in connection with the sale of The Oaks at Lakeway in 2017. Refer to Note 9. c. Includes consolidated general and administrative expenses and eliminations of intersegment amounts. d.
We contributed to the joint venture the Holden Hills land and related personal property at an agreed value of $70.0 million and our 50 percent partner contributed $40.0 million in cash. The partnership distributed $35.8 million in cash to us in connection with these transactions.
We contributed to the partnership the Holden Hills land and related personal property at an agreed value of $70.0 million, and our 50.0 percent partner contributed $40.0 million in cash. Immediately thereafter, the Holden Hills partnership distributed $30.0 million of cash to us.
Block 21 did not have any other comprehensive income and Stratus' consolidated statements of cash flows are reported on a combined basis without separately presenting discontinued operations. Net income (loss) from discontinued operations totaled $96.8 million in 2022 and $(6.2) million in 2021.
Block 21 did not have any other comprehensive income and Stratus’ consolidated statements of cash flows are reported on a combined basis without separately presenting discontinued operations. Net income from discontinued operations totaled $96.8 million in 2022. The net income for 2022 primarily reflects a $119.7 million pre-tax gain on the sale of Block 21.
The West Killeen Market construction loan, the Jones Crossing loan and the Lantana Place construction loan each include a financial covenant requiring the applicable Stratus subsidiary to maintain a debt service coverage ratio as defined in each agreement.
The West Killeen Market construction loan, the Kingwood Place construction loan, the Jones Crossing loan and the Lantana Place construction loan each include a financial covenant requiring the applicable Stratus subsidiary to maintain a debt service coverage ratio as defined in each agreement. As of December 31, 2023, we were in compliance with all of our financial covenants.
We will re-evaluate our strategy as development progresses on the projects in our pipeline, and as market conditions stabilize. 28 Table of Contents OVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR 2022 Sources of revenue and income. As a result of the sale of Block 21, Stratus has two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Leasing Operations.
We expect to re-evaluate our strategy as sales and development progress on the projects in our portfolio and as market conditions continue to evolve. OVERVIEW OF FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR 2023 Sources of revenue and income. As a result of the sale of Block 21 in May 2022, Stratus has two operating segments: Real Estate Operations and Leasing Operations.
Includes sales commissions and other revenues together with related expenses. Includes impairment charges for real estate properties of $0.7 million in 2022 and $1.8 million in 2021. b.
Includes sales commissions and other revenues together with related expenses. Includes impairment charges for real estate properties of $0.7 million in 2022. There were no impairment charges in 2023. 36 Table of Contents b.
During third-quarter 2022, we sold the last remaining pad site for $1.0 million. Jones Crossing is our H-E-B-anchored mixed-use project in College Station, Texas, the location of Texas A&M University. As of December 31, 2022, we had signed leases for substantially all of the completed retail space, including the H-E-B grocery store, totaling 154,117 square feet.
As of December 31, 2023, we had executed leases for approximately 74 percent of the 44,493-square-foot retail space. During third-quarter 2022, we sold the last remaining pad site for $1.0 million. Jones Crossing is our H-E-B-anchored mixed-use project in College Station, Texas, the location of Texas A&M University.
The preparation of these financial statements requires that we make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. We base these estimates on historical experience and on assumptions that we consider reasonable under the circumstances; however, reported results could differ from those based on the current estimates under different assumptions and/or conditions.
We base these estimates on historical experience and on assumptions that we consider reasonable under the circumstances; however, reported results could differ from those based on the current estimates under different assumptions and/or conditions.
The New Caney land loan and The Saint June construction loan include a requirement that we maintain liquid assets, as defined in the agreements, of not less than $10 million.
The Jones Crossing loan includes a requirement that we maintain liquid assets, as defined in the agreement, of not less than $2 million. The Saint June construction loan includes a requirement that we maintain liquid assets, as defined in the agreements, of not less than $10 million.
Leasing Operations The following table summarizes our Leasing Operations results (in thousands): Years Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Rental revenue $ 12,754 $ 19,787 Rental cost of sales, excluding depreciation 4,439 9,030 Depreciation 3,506 5,358 Gain on sales of assets (4,812) (105,970) Operating income $ 9,621 $ 111,369 37 Table of Contents Rental Revenue.
Leasing Operations The following table summarizes our Leasing Operations results (in thousands): Years Ended December 31, 2023 2022 Rental revenue $ 14,719 $ 12,754 Rental cost of sales, excluding depreciation (5,177) (4,439) Depreciation (4,132) (3,506) Gain on sales of assets 4,812 Operating income $ 5,410 $ 9,621 Rental Revenue.
Refer to the table “Debt Maturities and Other Contractual Obligations” below for a presentation of our outstanding debt and principal maturities for the years ended December 31, 2023 through 2027 and thereafter. During 2022, we received contributions from noncontrolling interest owners of $15.0 million, related to The Saint George partnership. No distributions to noncontrolling interest owners were paid during 2022.
Refer to the table “Debt Maturities and Other Contractual Obligations” below for a presentation of our outstanding debt and principal maturities for the years ending December 31, 2024 through 2027 and thereafter. During 2023, we received contributions from a noncontrolling interest owner of $40.0 million, related to the Holden Hills partnership formation.
Our Board also approved a new share repurchase program, which authorizes repurchases of up to $10.0 million of our common stock, which replaced our prior share repurchase program. The repurchase program authorizes us, in management’s discretion, to repurchase shares from time to time, subject to market conditions and other factors.
In November 2023, with written consent from Comerica Bank, our Board approved a new share repurchase program, which authorizes repurchases of up to $5.0 million of our common stock. The repurchase program authorizes us, in management’s and the Capital Committee of the Board’s discretion, to repurchase shares from time to time, subject to market conditions and other factors.
Expenditures for purchases and development of real estate properties totaled $24.5 million in 2022, primarily related to development of our Barton Creek properties, particularly Amarra Villas and, to a lesser extent, Holden Hills, and $52.8 million in 2021, primarily related to the purchase of the land for The Annie B, the purchase of the property for The Saint George and development of our Barton Creek properties, including Amarra Villas.
Expenditures for purchases and development of real estate properties totaled $44.5 million in 2023, primarily related to development of our Barton Creek properties, particularly Holden Hills and Amarra Villas, and $24.5 million in 2022, primarily related to development of our Barton Creek properties, particularly Amarra Villas and, to a lesser extent, Holden Hills.
For future potential significant development projects, we would not plan to enter into commitments to incur material costs for the projects until we obtain what we project to be adequate financing to cover anticipated cash outlays.
We expect to successfully extend the maturities or refinance our debt that matures in the next 12 months. For future potential significant development projects, we would not plan to enter into commitments to incur material costs for the projects until we obtain what we project to be adequate financing to cover anticipated cash outlays.
We currently do not expect to begin construction prior to 2024, and the project remains subject to financing and market conditions. Kingwood Place In October 2022, we closed the sale of a 10-acre multi-family tract of land planned for approximately 275 multi-family units for $5.5 million at Kingwood Place, an H-E-B, L.P (H-E-B) grocery anchored, mixed-use project in Kingwood, Texas.
Kingwood Place In October 2022, we closed the sale of a 10-acre multi-family tract of land planned for approximately 275 multi-family units for $5.5 million at Kingwood Place, an H-E-B, L.P (H-E-B) grocery anchored, mixed-use project in 34 Table of Contents Kingwood, Texas.
We may also seek to refinance properties, in order to benefit from, when available, an increase in the value of the property or from lower interest rates, or for other reasons. We believe that Austin and other select, fast-growing markets in Texas continue to be attractive locations.
We may also seek to refinance properties, in order to benefit from, when available, an increase in the value of the property or from lower interest rates, or for other reasons.
Real Estate Operations The following table summarizes our Real Estate Operations results (in thousands): Years Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Revenues: Developed property sales $ 5,982 $ 4,615 Undeveloped property sales 18,620 3,250 Commissions and other 148 601 Total revenues 24,750 8,466 Cost of sales, including depreciation 23,866 9,913 Impairment of real estate 720 1,825 Operating income (loss) $ 164 $ (3,272) 36 Table of Contents Developed Property Sales .
Real Estate Operations The following table summarizes our Real Estate Operations results (in thousands): Years Ended December 31, 2023 2022 Revenues: Developed property sales $ 2,493 $ 5,982 Undeveloped property sales 18,620 Commissions and other 58 148 Total revenues 2,551 24,750 Cost of sales, including depreciation and amortization (9,769) (23,866) Impairment of real estate (720) Operating (loss) income $ (7,218) $ 164 Developed Property Sales .
Our final large residential development within the Barton Creek community, Holden Hills, consists of 495 acres and the community is designed to feature 475 unique residences to be developed in two phases with a focus on health and wellness, sustainability and energy conservation. Phases I and II of the Holden Hills development plan encompass the development of the home sites.
The community has been designed to feature unique residences to be developed in multiple phases with a focus on health and wellness, sustainability and energy conservation. Phases I and II of the Holden Hills development plan encompass the development of the home sites.
Generally, we determine fair value using valuation techniques such as discounted expected future cash flows. 30 Table of Contents In developing estimated future cash flows for impairment testing for our real estate assets, we have incorporated our own market assumptions including those regarding real estate prices, sales pace, sales and marketing costs, and infrastructure costs.
In developing estimated future cash flows for impairment testing for our real estate assets, we have incorporated our own market assumptions including those regarding real estate prices, sales pace, sales and marketing costs, and infrastructure costs.
BUSINESS STRATEGY Our primary business objective is to create value for stockholders by methodically developing and enhancing the value of our properties and then selling them or holding them for lease.
BUSINESS STRATEGY Our primary business objective is to create value for stockholders by methodically developing and enhancing the value of our properties and then selling them or holding them for lease. We endeavor to sell completed properties at times when we believe market conditions are favorable to us.
Our portfolio includes approximately 1,600 acres of undeveloped acreage and acreage under development for commercial and multi-family and single-family residential projects, as well as several completed commercial and residential properties. We generate revenues and cash flows from the sale of our developed and undeveloped properties and the lease of our retail, mixed-use and multi-family properties.
In addition to our developed properties, we have a development portfolio that consists of approximately 1,600 acres of commercial and multi-family and single-family residential projects under development or undeveloped land held for future use. We generate revenues and cash flows from the sale of our developed and undeveloped properties and the lease of our retail, mixed-use and multi-family properties.
Consolidated general and administrative expenses totaled $17.6 million in 2022 and $24.5 million in 2021.
Consolidated general and administrative expenses totaled $15.2 million in 2023 and $17.6 million in 2022.
While we may be proceeding with approved infrastructure projects or planning activities for some of these properties, they are not considered to be “under development” for disclosure in this table until construction activities have begun, infrastructure work over the entire property has been completed, is currently being completed or is able to be completed and for which necessary permits have been obtained.
While we may be proceeding with approved infrastructure projects or planning activities for some of these properties, they are not considered to be “under development” for disclosure in this table until construction activities have begun. b.
Rental revenue primarily includes revenue from our retail and mixed-use projects Lantana Place, Jones Crossing, Kingwood Place and West Killeen Market, and until its sale in December 2021, our multi-family project The Santal.
In 2023, rental revenue primarily included revenue from our retail and mixed-use projects Lantana Place, Kingwood Place, Jones Crossing, West Killeen Market and Magnolia Place and from our multi-family project, The Saint June. In 2022, rental revenue primarily included revenue from our retail and mixed-use projects Lantana Place, Jones Crossing, Kingwood Place and West Killeen Market.
One retail pad site remains available for lease. Refer to Part I, Items 1. and 2. "Business and Properties" for further discussion. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS We are continually evaluating the development and sale potential of our properties and will continue to consider opportunities to enter into transactions involving our properties, including possible joint ventures or other arrangements.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS We are continually evaluating the development and sale potential of our properties and will continue to consider opportunities to enter into transactions involving our properties, including possible joint ventures or other arrangements.
Vacancy rates in the city of Austin, Texas are noted below. December 31, Building Type 2022 2021 Office Buildings (Class A) a 18.9 % 20.7 % Multi-Family Buildings b 3.6 % 5.3 % Retail Buildings b 3.4 % 4.5 % a. CB Richard Ellis: Austin MarketView b. Marcus & Millichap Research Services, CoStar Group, Inc.
December 31, Building Type 2023 2022 Office Buildings (Class A) a 23.1 % 18.9 % Multi-Family Buildings b 7.4 % 5.9 % Retail Buildings c 3.4 % 3.4 % a. CB Richard Ellis: Austin MarketView b. Colliers, CoStar Group, Inc. c. Marcus & Millichap Research Services, CoStar Group, Inc.
The following table summarizes our developed property sales (in thousands): Years Ended December 31, 2022 2021 Lots/Units Revenues Average Cost per Lot/Unit Lots/Homes Revenues Average Cost per Lot/Home Barton Creek Amarra Drive: Amarra Villas homes 2 $ 5,982 $ 2,800 $ $ Phase III lots 3 2,215 299 W Austin Residences at Block 21: Condominium unit 1 2,400 1,721 Total Residential 2 $ 5,982 4 $ 4,615 The increase in revenues from developed property sales for 2022, compared to 2021, reflects the sales of two Amarra Villas homes in 2022.
The following table summarizes our developed property sales (in thousands): Years Ended December 31, 2023 2022 Lots/Units Revenues Average Cost per Lot/Unit Lots/Homes Revenues Average Cost per Lot/Home Barton Creek Amarra Villas homes 1 $ 2,493 $ 2,159 2 $ 5,982 $ 2,800 Total Residential 1 $ 2,493 2 $ 5,982 The decrease in revenues from developed property sales for 2023, compared to 2022, reflects the sales of two Amarra Villas homes in 2022 compared to the sale of one Amarra Villas home in 2023.

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