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Side-by-side financial comparison of ACACIA RESEARCH CORP (ACTG) and ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (SPRY). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

ACACIA RESEARCH CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($50.1M vs $28.1M, roughly 1.8× ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc.). ACACIA RESEARCH CORP runs the higher net margin — 6.8% vs -147.1%, a 153.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, ACACIA RESEARCH CORP posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (2.6% vs -67.6%).

Acacia Research Corporation is a publicly traded American company based in New York City. It acquires and operates businesses in industries including the technology, energy, and industrial/manufacturing sectors. Acacia has a strategic relationship with Starboard Value, LP, the company's controlling shareholder. The company has been characterized as a patent troll.

ARS Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a late-stage biopharmaceutical firm specializing in the development and commercialization of novel therapies for severe allergic reactions, most notably needle-free epinephrine delivery solutions for anaphylaxis. It primarily operates in the North American market, catering to both pediatric and adult patient groups at risk of life-threatening allergic responses.

ACTG vs SPRY — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
ACTG
ACTG
1.8× larger
ACTG
$50.1M
$28.1M
SPRY
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
ACTG
ACTG
+70.2% gap
ACTG
2.6%
-67.6%
SPRY
Higher net margin
ACTG
ACTG
153.9% more per $
ACTG
6.8%
-147.1%
SPRY

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Revenue
$50.1M
$28.1M
Net Profit
$3.4M
$-41.3M
Gross Margin
12.8%
Operating Margin
-26.1%
-147.6%
Net Margin
6.8%
-147.1%
Revenue YoY
2.6%
-67.6%
Net Profit YoY
125.5%
-182.8%
EPS (diluted)
$0.03
$-0.41

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$50.1M
$28.1M
Q3 25
$59.4M
$32.5M
Q2 25
$51.2M
$15.7M
Q1 25
$124.4M
$8.0M
Q4 24
$48.8M
$86.6M
Q3 24
$23.3M
$2.1M
Q2 24
$25.8M
$500.0K
Q1 24
$24.3M
$0
Net Profit
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$3.4M
$-41.3M
Q3 25
$-2.7M
$-51.2M
Q2 25
$-3.3M
$-44.9M
Q1 25
$24.3M
$-33.9M
Q4 24
$-13.4M
$49.9M
Q3 24
$-14.0M
$-19.1M
Q2 24
$-8.4M
$-12.5M
Q1 24
$-186.0K
$-10.3M
Gross Margin
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
12.8%
Q3 25
21.2%
Q2 25
12.8%
Q1 25
47.4%
Q4 24
17.6%
Q3 24
10.1%
Q2 24
26.2%
Q1 24
49.2%
Operating Margin
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
-26.1%
-147.6%
Q3 25
-10.8%
-163.7%
Q2 25
-24.2%
-302.9%
Q1 25
30.8%
-466.3%
Q4 24
-32.4%
54.5%
Q3 24
-44.1%
-1051.6%
Q2 24
-18.4%
-3068.0%
Q1 24
-8.6%
Net Margin
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
6.8%
-147.1%
Q3 25
-4.6%
-157.4%
Q2 25
-6.4%
-285.6%
Q1 25
19.5%
-425.7%
Q4 24
-27.5%
57.7%
Q3 24
-60.0%
-925.0%
Q2 24
-32.7%
-2503.2%
Q1 24
-0.8%
EPS (diluted)
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$0.03
$-0.41
Q3 25
$-0.03
$-0.52
Q2 25
$-0.03
$-0.46
Q1 25
$0.25
$-0.35
Q4 24
$-0.14
$0.52
Q3 24
$-0.14
$-0.20
Q2 24
$-0.08
$-0.13
Q1 24
$0.00
$-0.11

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$306.7M
$245.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$91.9M
$96.4M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$543.5M
$114.3M
Total Assets
$771.0M
$327.7M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.17×
0.84×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$306.7M
$245.0M
Q3 25
$301.8M
$288.2M
Q2 25
$316.7M
$240.1M
Q1 25
$272.0M
$275.7M
Q4 24
$273.9M
$314.0M
Q3 24
$410.9M
$204.6M
Q2 24
$441.9M
$218.7M
Q1 24
$498.4M
$223.6M
Total Debt
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$91.9M
$96.4M
Q3 25
$96.2M
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$0
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
Stockholders' Equity
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$543.5M
$114.3M
Q3 25
$537.6M
$147.7M
Q2 25
$538.6M
$192.3M
Q1 25
$540.2M
$229.0M
Q4 24
$514.8M
$256.8M
Q3 24
$540.2M
$201.0M
Q2 24
$560.7M
$215.2M
Q1 24
$568.3M
$223.9M
Total Assets
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$771.0M
$327.7M
Q3 25
$768.9M
$372.8M
Q2 25
$775.5M
$313.5M
Q1 25
$801.6M
$327.3M
Q4 24
$756.4M
$351.2M
Q3 24
$707.6M
$217.6M
Q2 24
$753.6M
$222.0M
Q1 24
$631.7M
$227.6M
Debt / Equity
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
0.17×
0.84×
Q3 25
0.65×
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.00×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$75.2M
$-43.5M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.0%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
22.01×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
$75.2M
$-43.5M
Q3 25
$9.5M
$-47.0M
Q2 25
$50.1M
$-39.6M
Q1 25
$2.4M
$-40.7M
Q4 24
$50.1M
$42.0M
Q3 24
$-593.0K
$-14.5M
Q2 24
$16.1M
$-7.3M
Q1 24
$54.8M
$-6.7M
Free Cash Flow
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
Q3 25
$-47.2M
Q2 25
$-39.6M
Q1 25
$335.0K
$-40.8M
Q4 24
$-98.5M
$41.7M
Q3 24
$-2.8M
$-14.6M
Q2 24
$-126.7M
$-7.3M
Q1 24
$54.6M
$-6.8M
FCF Margin
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
Q3 25
-145.4%
Q2 25
-252.2%
Q1 25
0.3%
-512.1%
Q4 24
-201.8%
48.2%
Q3 24
-12.1%
-706.3%
Q2 24
-490.5%
-1463.4%
Q1 24
224.4%
Capex Intensity
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
0.0%
Q3 25
0.6%
Q2 25
0.3%
Q1 25
1.7%
1.1%
Q4 24
304.4%
0.3%
Q3 24
9.6%
6.8%
Q2 24
553.0%
7.6%
Q1 24
1.1%
Cash Conversion
ACTG
ACTG
SPRY
SPRY
Q4 25
22.01×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
0.10×
Q4 24
0.84×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

ACTG
ACTG

Energy Operations$16.0M32%
Transportation Safety$10.4M21%
Office Storage And Display Solutions$8.4M17%
Printers Consumables And Parts$6.5M13%
Natural Gas Reserves$5.1M10%
Natural Gas Liquids Reserves$3.3M7%

SPRY
SPRY

Products$20.3M72%
Other$7.8M28%

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