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Side-by-side financial comparison of Archer Daniels Midland (ADM) and Caterpillar Inc. (CAT). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Archer Daniels Midland is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($20.5B vs $17.4B, roughly 1.2× Caterpillar Inc.). On growth, Caterpillar Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (22.2% vs 1.6%). Over the past eight quarters, Caterpillar Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (2.2% CAGR vs -4.0%).

The Archer-Daniels-Midland Company, commonly known as ADM, is an American multinational food processing and commodities trading corporation founded in 1902 and headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. The company operates more than 270 plants and 420 crop procurement facilities worldwide, where cereal grains and oilseeds are processed into products used in food, beverage, nutraceutical, industrial, and animal feed markets worldwide.

Caterpillar Inc. is an American construction, mining, and other engineering equipment manufacturer. The company is the world's largest manufacturer of construction equipment. In 2018, Caterpillar was ranked number 73 on the Fortune 500 list and number 265 on the Global Fortune 500 list. Caterpillar stock is a component of the Dow Jones Industrial Average.

ADM vs CAT — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
ADM
ADM
1.2× larger
ADM
$20.5B
$17.4B
CAT
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CAT
CAT
+20.7% gap
CAT
22.2%
1.6%
ADM
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CAT
CAT
Annualised
CAT
2.2%
-4.0%
ADM

Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Revenue
$20.5B
$17.4B
Net Profit
$298.0M
Gross Margin
6.0%
35.1%
Operating Margin
17.7%
Net Margin
1.5%
Revenue YoY
1.6%
22.2%
Net Profit YoY
1.0%
EPS (diluted)
$0.62
$5.47

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
$20.5B
$17.4B
Q4 25
$6.1B
$19.1B
Q3 25
$6.4B
$17.6B
Q2 25
$6.3B
$16.6B
Q1 25
$6.1B
$14.2B
Q4 24
$-25.7B
$16.2B
Q3 24
$6.0B
$16.1B
Q2 24
$22.2B
$16.7B
Net Profit
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
$298.0M
Q4 25
$456.0M
$2.4B
Q3 25
$108.0M
$2.3B
Q2 25
$219.0M
$2.2B
Q1 25
$295.0M
$2.0B
Q4 24
$567.0M
$2.8B
Q3 24
$18.0M
$2.5B
Q2 24
$486.0M
$2.7B
Gross Margin
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
6.0%
35.1%
Q4 25
20.0%
30.5%
Q3 25
19.8%
33.8%
Q2 25
21.6%
34.8%
Q1 25
19.2%
37.1%
Q4 24
36.3%
Q3 24
22.8%
37.5%
Q2 24
6.3%
39.2%
Operating Margin
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
17.7%
Q4 25
7.9%
13.9%
Q3 25
2.3%
17.3%
Q2 25
4.4%
17.3%
Q1 25
5.7%
18.1%
Q4 24
18.0%
Q3 24
1.8%
19.5%
Q2 24
2.7%
20.9%
Net Margin
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
1.5%
Q4 25
7.5%
12.5%
Q3 25
1.7%
13.0%
Q2 25
3.5%
13.2%
Q1 25
4.8%
14.1%
Q4 24
-2.2%
17.2%
Q3 24
0.3%
15.3%
Q2 24
2.2%
16.1%
EPS (diluted)
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
$0.62
$5.47
Q4 25
$0.95
$5.11
Q3 25
$0.22
$4.88
Q2 25
$0.45
$4.62
Q1 25
$0.61
$4.20
Q4 24
$1.21
$5.76
Q3 24
$0.04
$5.06
Q2 24
$0.98
$5.48

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$591.0M
$4.1B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.7B
$4.7B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$22.8B
$18.7B
Total Assets
$95.5B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.08×
0.25×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
$591.0M
$4.1B
Q4 25
$1.0B
$10.0B
Q3 25
$1.2B
$7.5B
Q2 25
$1.1B
$5.4B
Q1 25
$864.0M
$3.6B
Q4 24
$611.0M
$6.9B
Q3 24
$784.0M
$5.6B
Q2 24
$764.0M
$4.3B
Total Debt
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
$1.7B
$4.7B
Q4 25
$7.6B
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$8.3B
Q3 24
$7.6B
Q2 24
Stockholders' Equity
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
$22.8B
$18.7B
Q4 25
$22.7B
$21.3B
Q3 25
$22.5B
$20.7B
Q2 25
$22.4B
$18.7B
Q1 25
$22.1B
$18.1B
Q4 24
$22.2B
$19.5B
Q3 24
$22.0B
$19.4B
Q2 24
$22.2B
$17.1B
Total Assets
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
$95.5B
Q4 25
$52.4B
$98.6B
Q3 25
$51.9B
$93.7B
Q2 25
$52.0B
$90.3B
Q1 25
$53.4B
$85.0B
Q4 24
$53.3B
$87.8B
Q3 24
$52.2B
$86.3B
Q2 24
$52.7B
$83.3B
Debt / Equity
ADM
ADM
CAT
CAT
Q1 26
0.08×
0.25×
Q4 25
0.33×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.37×
Q3 24
0.35×
Q2 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

ADM
ADM

Ag Services and Oilseeds$16.0B78%
Carbohydrate Solutions$2.6B12%
Nutrition$1.8B9%

CAT
CAT

Sales of Machinery, Power & Energy$16.5B95%
Revenues of Financial Products$942.0M5%

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