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Side-by-side financial comparison of Affirm Holdings, Inc. (AFRM) and COGENT COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC. (CCOI). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Affirm Holdings, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($401.4M vs $240.5M, roughly 1.7× COGENT COMMUNICATIONS HOLDINGS, INC.). Affirm Holdings, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 32.3% vs -12.8%, a 45.1% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Affirm Holdings, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (32.5% vs -4.7%). Affirm Holdings, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($118.0M vs $-43.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Affirm Holdings, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (43.5% CAGR vs -4.9%).

Affirm Holdings, Inc. is an American financial technology company and a point-of-sale lender. Founded in 2012 by PayPal co-founder Max Levchin, it is the largest U.S. based buy now, pay later (BNPL) financier. As of 2025, Affirm reports nearly 26 million users and processing $37 billion in annual payments.

Cogent Communications Holdings, Inc. is a multinational internet service provider based in the United States. Cogent's primary services consist of Internet access and data transport, offered on a fiber optic, IP data-only network, along with colocation in data centers.

AFRM vs CCOI — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
AFRM
AFRM
1.7× larger
AFRM
$401.4M
$240.5M
CCOI
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
AFRM
AFRM
+37.1% gap
AFRM
32.5%
-4.7%
CCOI
Higher net margin
AFRM
AFRM
45.1% more per $
AFRM
32.3%
-12.8%
CCOI
More free cash flow
AFRM
AFRM
$161.1M more FCF
AFRM
$118.0M
$-43.0M
CCOI
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
AFRM
AFRM
Annualised
AFRM
43.5%
-4.9%
CCOI

Income Statement — Q2 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Revenue
$401.4M
$240.5M
Net Profit
$129.6M
$-30.8M
Gross Margin
46.6%
Operating Margin
29.3%
-4.7%
Net Margin
32.3%
-12.8%
Revenue YoY
32.5%
-4.7%
Net Profit YoY
61.3%
28.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.37
$-0.63

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$401.4M
$240.5M
Q3 25
$320.5M
$241.9M
Q2 25
$306.6M
$246.2M
Q1 25
$272.5M
$247.0M
Q4 24
$303.0M
$252.3M
Q3 24
$231.8M
$257.2M
Q2 24
$224.0M
$260.4M
Q1 24
$195.0M
$266.2M
Net Profit
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$129.6M
$-30.8M
Q3 25
$80.7M
$-41.5M
Q2 25
$69.2M
$-57.8M
Q1 25
$2.8M
$-52.0M
Q4 24
$80.4M
$-43.3M
Q3 24
$-100.2M
$-63.1M
Q2 24
$-45.1M
$-32.3M
Q1 24
$-133.9M
$-65.3M
Gross Margin
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
46.6%
Q3 25
45.6%
Q2 25
44.2%
Q1 25
44.4%
Q4 24
38.5%
Q3 24
37.2%
Q2 24
40.0%
Q1 24
36.5%
Operating Margin
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
29.3%
-4.7%
Q3 25
19.9%
-7.5%
Q2 25
18.9%
-12.8%
Q1 25
-3.1%
-16.3%
Q4 24
-1.4%
-13.2%
Q3 24
-57.2%
-22.5%
Q2 24
-32.8%
-18.1%
Q1 24
-82.5%
-22.3%
Net Margin
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
32.3%
-12.8%
Q3 25
25.2%
-17.2%
Q2 25
22.6%
-23.5%
Q1 25
1.0%
-21.1%
Q4 24
26.5%
-17.2%
Q3 24
-43.2%
-24.5%
Q2 24
-20.2%
-12.4%
Q1 24
-68.7%
-24.5%
EPS (diluted)
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$0.37
$-0.63
Q3 25
$0.23
$-0.87
Q2 25
$0.22
$-1.21
Q1 25
$0.01
$-1.09
Q4 24
$0.23
$-0.89
Q3 24
$-0.31
$-1.33
Q2 24
$-0.13
$-0.68
Q1 24
$-0.43
$-1.38

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.5B
$148.5M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$9.0B
$1.7B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$3.5B
$-63.8M
Total Assets
$13.0B
$3.1B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
2.54×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$1.5B
$148.5M
Q3 25
$1.4B
$147.1M
Q2 25
$1.4B
$213.7M
Q1 25
$1.4B
$153.8M
Q4 24
$1.2B
$198.5M
Q3 24
$1.0B
$279.2M
Q2 24
$1.0B
$384.4M
Q1 24
$1.3B
$118.4M
Total Debt
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$9.0B
$1.7B
Q3 25
$7.7B
Q2 25
$7.6B
Q1 25
$7.1B
Q4 24
$7.3B
$1.5B
Q3 24
Q2 24
$1.8B
Q1 24
Stockholders' Equity
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$3.5B
$-63.8M
Q3 25
$3.3B
$-39.2M
Q2 25
$3.1B
$46.7M
Q1 25
$2.9B
$142.8M
Q4 24
$2.8B
$222.8M
Q3 24
$2.8B
$323.6M
Q2 24
$2.7B
$415.5M
Q1 24
$2.6B
$500.6M
Total Assets
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$13.0B
$3.1B
Q3 25
$11.5B
$3.1B
Q2 25
$11.2B
$3.3B
Q1 25
$10.4B
$3.1B
Q4 24
$10.5B
$3.2B
Q3 24
$10.1B
$3.2B
Q2 24
$9.5B
$3.3B
Q1 24
$9.2B
$3.1B
Debt / Equity
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
2.54×
Q3 25
2.35×
Q2 25
2.48×
Q1 25
2.49×
Q4 24
2.62×
6.53×
Q3 24
Q2 24
0.67×
Q1 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$173.7M
$-6.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$118.0M
$-43.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
29.4%
-17.9%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
13.9%
15.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.34×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$619.1M
$-198.1M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$173.7M
$-6.0M
Q3 25
$374.6M
$3.1M
Q2 25
$74.6M
$-44.0M
Q1 25
$210.4M
$36.4M
Q4 24
$312.0M
$14.5M
Q3 24
$196.9M
$-20.2M
Q2 24
$68.8M
$-22.2M
Q1 24
$208.2M
$19.2M
Free Cash Flow
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
$118.0M
$-43.0M
Q3 25
$320.2M
$-33.1M
Q2 25
$23.5M
$-100.2M
Q1 25
$157.4M
$-21.7M
Q4 24
$268.1M
$-31.6M
Q3 24
$152.7M
$-79.5M
Q2 24
$30.5M
$-70.9M
Q1 24
$161.7M
$-21.7M
FCF Margin
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
29.4%
-17.9%
Q3 25
99.9%
-13.7%
Q2 25
7.7%
-40.7%
Q1 25
57.7%
-8.8%
Q4 24
88.5%
-12.5%
Q3 24
65.9%
-30.9%
Q2 24
13.6%
-27.2%
Q1 24
82.9%
-8.1%
Capex Intensity
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
13.9%
15.4%
Q3 25
17.0%
15.0%
Q2 25
16.7%
22.8%
Q1 25
19.5%
23.5%
Q4 24
14.5%
18.3%
Q3 24
19.0%
23.0%
Q2 24
17.1%
18.7%
Q1 24
23.8%
15.4%
Cash Conversion
AFRM
AFRM
CCOI
CCOI
Q4 25
1.34×
Q3 25
4.64×
Q2 25
1.08×
Q1 25
75.03×
Q4 24
3.88×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

AFRM
AFRM

Merchant Network$328.4M82%
Virtual Card Network$73.0M18%
Commercial Agreement Amazon$1.9M0%

CCOI
CCOI

Segment breakdown not available.

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