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Side-by-side financial comparison of APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES INC (AIT) and CMS Energy (CMS). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

CMS Energy is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $1.2B, roughly 1.8× APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES INC). CMS Energy runs the higher net margin — 13.5% vs 8.2%, a 5.3% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CMS Energy posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.0% vs 8.4%). Over the past eight quarters, APPLIED INDUSTRIAL TECHNOLOGIES INC's revenue compounded faster (0.7% CAGR vs -0.2%).

Applied Industrial Technologies, Inc. (AIT) is a public, global company based in the U.S. and focused on the distribution of bearings, power transmission products, engineered fluid power components and systems, specialty flow control products, and other industrial supplies. AIT provides engineering, design and system integration for industrial and fluid power applications, as well as customized mechanical, fabricated rubber, fluid power, and flow control shop services.

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

AIT vs CMS — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
CMS
CMS
1.8× larger
CMS
$2.1B
$1.2B
AIT
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CMS
CMS
+4.6% gap
CMS
13.0%
8.4%
AIT
Higher net margin
CMS
CMS
5.3% more per $
CMS
13.5%
8.2%
AIT
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
AIT
AIT
Annualised
AIT
0.7%
-0.2%
CMS

Income Statement — Q2 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Revenue
$1.2B
$2.1B
Net Profit
$95.3M
$289.0M
Gross Margin
30.4%
Operating Margin
10.6%
20.4%
Net Margin
8.2%
13.5%
Revenue YoY
8.4%
13.0%
Net Profit YoY
2.2%
9.1%
EPS (diluted)
$2.51
$0.94

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$1.2B
$2.1B
Q3 25
$1.2B
$2.0B
Q2 25
$1.2B
$1.8B
Q1 25
$1.2B
$2.4B
Q4 24
$1.1B
$1.9B
Q3 24
$1.1B
$1.7B
Q2 24
$1.2B
$1.6B
Q1 24
$1.1B
$2.1B
Net Profit
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$95.3M
$289.0M
Q3 25
$100.8M
$277.0M
Q2 25
$107.8M
$201.0M
Q1 25
$99.8M
$304.0M
Q4 24
$93.3M
$265.0M
Q3 24
$92.1M
$253.0M
Q2 24
$103.5M
$198.0M
Q1 24
$97.2M
$287.0M
Gross Margin
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
30.4%
Q3 25
30.1%
Q2 25
30.6%
Q1 25
30.5%
Q4 24
30.6%
Q3 24
29.6%
Q2 24
30.7%
Q1 24
29.5%
Operating Margin
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
10.6%
20.4%
Q3 25
10.8%
24.4%
Q2 25
11.0%
17.6%
Q1 25
11.1%
20.6%
Q4 24
11.3%
22.5%
Q3 24
10.3%
21.4%
Q2 24
12.0%
18.0%
Q1 24
10.6%
19.2%
Net Margin
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
8.2%
13.5%
Q3 25
8.4%
14.0%
Q2 25
8.8%
11.2%
Q1 25
8.6%
12.7%
Q4 24
8.7%
14.0%
Q3 24
8.4%
14.8%
Q2 24
8.9%
12.6%
Q1 24
8.5%
13.4%
EPS (diluted)
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$2.51
$0.94
Q3 25
$2.63
$0.92
Q2 25
$2.80
$0.66
Q1 25
$2.57
$1.01
Q4 24
$2.39
$0.88
Q3 24
$2.36
$0.84
Q2 24
$2.64
$0.65
Q1 24
$2.48
$0.96

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$406.0M
$509.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$1.9B
$9.1B
Total Assets
$3.2B
$39.9B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$406.0M
$509.0M
Q3 25
$418.7M
$362.0M
Q2 25
$388.4M
$844.0M
Q1 25
$352.8M
$465.0M
Q4 24
$303.4M
$103.0M
Q3 24
$538.5M
$412.0M
Q2 24
$460.6M
$699.0M
Q1 24
$456.5M
$802.0M
Stockholders' Equity
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$1.9B
$9.1B
Q3 25
$1.9B
$8.9B
Q2 25
$1.8B
$8.4B
Q1 25
$1.8B
$8.3B
Q4 24
$1.8B
$8.2B
Q3 24
$1.8B
$8.1B
Q2 24
$1.7B
$8.0B
Q1 24
$1.7B
$7.9B
Total Assets
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$3.2B
$39.9B
Q3 25
$3.2B
$38.0B
Q2 25
$3.2B
$37.7B
Q1 25
$3.1B
$36.3B
Q4 24
$3.0B
$35.9B
Q3 24
$3.0B
$34.8B
Q2 24
$3.0B
$34.4B
Q1 24
$2.9B
$33.9B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$99.7M
$478.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$93.4M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
8.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.05×
1.65×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$458.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$99.7M
$478.0M
Q3 25
$119.3M
$343.0M
Q2 25
$147.0M
$414.0M
Q1 25
$122.5M
$1.0B
Q4 24
$95.1M
$403.0M
Q3 24
$127.7M
$304.0M
Q2 24
$119.2M
$707.0M
Q1 24
$84.2M
$956.0M
Free Cash Flow
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
$93.4M
Q3 25
$112.0M
$-635.0M
Q2 25
$138.2M
$-470.0M
Q1 25
$114.9M
$112.0M
Q4 24
$89.9M
Q3 24
$122.2M
$-502.0M
Q2 24
$111.7M
$26.0M
Q1 24
$76.7M
$343.0M
FCF Margin
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
8.0%
Q3 25
9.3%
-32.2%
Q2 25
11.3%
-26.1%
Q1 25
9.8%
4.7%
Q4 24
8.4%
Q3 24
11.1%
-29.3%
Q2 24
9.6%
1.6%
Q1 24
6.7%
16.0%
Capex Intensity
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
0.5%
Q3 25
0.6%
49.5%
Q2 25
0.7%
49.2%
Q1 25
0.6%
37.0%
Q4 24
0.5%
Q3 24
0.5%
47.1%
Q2 24
0.6%
43.2%
Q1 24
0.7%
28.6%
Cash Conversion
AIT
AIT
CMS
CMS
Q4 25
1.05×
1.65×
Q3 25
1.18×
1.24×
Q2 25
1.36×
2.06×
Q1 25
1.23×
3.29×
Q4 24
1.02×
1.52×
Q3 24
1.39×
1.20×
Q2 24
1.15×
3.57×
Q1 24
0.87×
3.33×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

AIT
AIT

Service Center Based Distribution Segment$625.2M54%
Engineered Solutions Segment$398.9M34%
Other$75.8M7%
Hydradyne LLC$63.1M5%

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

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