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Side-by-side financial comparison of Air Products (APD) and Koppers Holdings Inc. (KOP). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Air Products is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.1B vs $432.7M, roughly 7.2× Koppers Holdings Inc.). Air Products runs the higher net margin — 21.9% vs 6.9%, a 15.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Air Products posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (5.8% vs -9.3%). Koppers Holdings Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($28.5M vs $-350.5M). Over the past eight quarters, Air Products's revenue compounded faster (2.9% CAGR vs -6.7%).

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. provides atmospheric gases, process and specialty gases, equipment, and services worldwide. The company produces atmospheric gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, and argon; process gases, such as hydrogen, helium, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, syngas; specialty gases; and equipment for the production or processing of gases comprising air separation units and non-cryogenic generators for customers in various industries, including refining, chemical, gasificati...

Koppers is a global chemical and materials company based in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States. Its headquarters is an art-deco 1920s skyscraper, the Koppers Tower.

APD vs KOP — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
APD
APD
7.2× larger
APD
$3.1B
$432.7M
KOP
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
APD
APD
+15.1% gap
APD
5.8%
-9.3%
KOP
Higher net margin
APD
APD
15.0% more per $
APD
21.9%
6.9%
KOP
More free cash flow
KOP
KOP
$379.0M more FCF
KOP
$28.5M
$-350.5M
APD
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
APD
APD
Annualised
APD
2.9%
-6.7%
KOP

Income Statement — Q1 2026 vs Q4 2025

Metric
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Revenue
$3.1B
$432.7M
Net Profit
$678.2M
$29.7M
Gross Margin
32.1%
25.6%
Operating Margin
23.7%
11.5%
Net Margin
21.9%
6.9%
Revenue YoY
5.8%
-9.3%
Net Profit YoY
9.8%
391.2%
EPS (diluted)
$3.04
$1.44

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$3.1B
$432.7M
Q3 25
$3.2B
$485.3M
Q2 25
$3.0B
$504.8M
Q1 25
$2.9B
$456.5M
Q4 24
$2.9B
$477.0M
Q3 24
$3.2B
$554.3M
Q2 24
$3.0B
$563.2M
Q1 24
$2.9B
$497.6M
Net Profit
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$678.2M
$29.7M
Q3 25
$4.9M
$23.8M
Q2 25
$713.8M
$16.4M
Q1 25
$-1.7B
$-13.9M
Q4 24
$617.4M
$-10.2M
Q3 24
$1.9B
$22.8M
Q2 24
$696.6M
$26.8M
Q1 24
$572.4M
$13.0M
Gross Margin
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
32.1%
25.6%
Q3 25
32.3%
24.1%
Q2 25
32.5%
22.6%
Q1 25
29.6%
23.2%
Q4 24
31.2%
17.5%
Q3 24
34.0%
21.9%
Q2 24
32.8%
21.6%
Q1 24
32.0%
19.3%
Operating Margin
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
23.7%
11.5%
Q3 25
0.5%
10.7%
Q2 25
26.2%
7.7%
Q1 25
-79.8%
5.9%
Q4 24
22.0%
1.3%
Q3 24
76.1%
9.0%
Q2 24
24.7%
10.2%
Q1 24
21.7%
7.0%
Net Margin
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
21.9%
6.9%
Q3 25
0.2%
4.9%
Q2 25
23.6%
3.2%
Q1 25
-59.3%
-3.0%
Q4 24
21.1%
-2.1%
Q3 24
61.2%
4.1%
Q2 24
23.3%
4.8%
Q1 24
19.5%
2.6%
EPS (diluted)
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$3.04
$1.44
Q3 25
$0.03
$1.17
Q2 25
$3.20
$0.81
Q1 25
$-7.77
$-0.68
Q4 24
$2.77
$-0.47
Q3 24
$8.75
$1.09
Q2 24
$3.13
$1.25
Q1 24
$2.57
$0.59

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.0B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$928.3M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$15.4B
$574.0M
Total Assets
$41.2B
$1.9B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
1.62×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$1.0B
Q3 25
$1.9B
Q2 25
$2.3B
Q1 25
$1.6B
Q4 24
$2.0B
Q3 24
$3.0B
Q2 24
$2.4B
Q1 24
$2.6B
Total Debt
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$928.3M
Q3 25
$932.9M
Q2 25
$977.5M
Q1 25
$989.0M
Q4 24
$939.5M
Q3 24
$989.4M
Q2 24
$1.0B
Q1 24
$877.6M
Stockholders' Equity
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$15.4B
$574.0M
Q3 25
$15.0B
$545.6M
Q2 25
$15.5B
$526.8M
Q1 25
$14.7B
$498.0M
Q4 24
$16.7B
$488.7M
Q3 24
$17.0B
$532.3M
Q2 24
$15.1B
$509.2M
Q1 24
$14.9B
$505.8M
Total Assets
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$41.2B
$1.9B
Q3 25
$41.1B
$1.9B
Q2 25
$41.7B
$1.9B
Q1 25
$38.9B
$1.9B
Q4 24
$40.0B
$1.9B
Q3 24
$39.6B
$2.0B
Q2 24
$37.0B
$1.9B
Q1 24
$35.9B
$1.8B
Debt / Equity
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
1.62×
Q3 25
1.71×
Q2 25
1.86×
Q1 25
1.99×
Q4 24
1.92×
Q3 24
1.86×
Q2 24
1.97×
Q1 24
1.74×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$900.7M
$45.1M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-350.5M
$28.5M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-11.3%
6.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
40.3%
3.8%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.33×
1.52×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$67.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$900.7M
$45.1M
Q3 25
$49.6M
Q2 25
$855.8M
$50.5M
Q1 25
$328.1M
$-22.7M
Q4 24
$811.7M
$74.7M
Q3 24
$29.8M
Q2 24
$1.3B
$27.2M
Q1 24
$801.7M
$-12.3M
Free Cash Flow
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
$-350.5M
$28.5M
Q3 25
$37.6M
Q2 25
$-640.0M
$38.4M
Q1 25
$-1.6B
$-37.0M
Q4 24
$-1.3B
$56.1M
Q3 24
$14.4M
Q2 24
$-345.2M
$10.1M
Q1 24
$-867.7M
$-38.6M
FCF Margin
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
-11.3%
6.6%
Q3 25
7.7%
Q2 25
-21.2%
7.6%
Q1 25
-53.6%
-8.1%
Q4 24
-44.5%
11.8%
Q3 24
2.6%
Q2 24
-11.6%
1.8%
Q1 24
-29.6%
-7.8%
Capex Intensity
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
40.3%
3.8%
Q3 25
47.9%
2.5%
Q2 25
49.5%
2.4%
Q1 25
64.9%
3.1%
Q4 24
72.2%
3.9%
Q3 24
65.1%
2.8%
Q2 24
53.8%
3.0%
Q1 24
57.0%
5.3%
Cash Conversion
APD
APD
KOP
KOP
Q4 25
1.33×
1.52×
Q3 25
2.08×
Q2 25
1.20×
3.08×
Q1 25
Q4 24
1.31×
Q3 24
1.31×
Q2 24
1.81×
1.01×
Q1 24
1.40×
-0.95×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

APD
APD

Other$1.6B53%
Onsite$783.9M25%
Merchant$557.8M18%
Saleof Equipment$117.0M4%

KOP
KOP

Other$127.8M30%
Railroad Treated Products$119.0M28%
Utility Poles$79.8M18%
Pitch And Related Products$74.1M17%
Carbon Black Feedstock And Distillates$14.4M3%
Railroad Infrastructure Products And Services$9.9M2%
Phthalic Anhydride Naphthalene And Other Chemicals$7.7M2%

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