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Side-by-side financial comparison of Air Products (APD) and MARKEL GROUP INC. (MKL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

MARKEL GROUP INC. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.6B vs $3.1B, roughly 1.2× Air Products). Air Products runs the higher net margin — 21.9% vs 16.1%, a 5.7% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Air Products posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (5.8% vs -6.9%). MARKEL GROUP INC. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($599.1M vs $-350.5M). Over the past eight quarters, Air Products's revenue compounded faster (2.9% CAGR vs -10.5%).

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. provides atmospheric gases, process and specialty gases, equipment, and services worldwide. The company produces atmospheric gases, including oxygen, nitrogen, and argon; process gases, such as hydrogen, helium, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, syngas; specialty gases; and equipment for the production or processing of gases comprising air separation units and non-cryogenic generators for customers in various industries, including refining, chemical, gasificati...

Markel Group Inc. is a group of companies headquartered in Richmond, Virginia, and originally founded in 1930 as an insurance company.

APD vs MKL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
MKL
MKL
1.2× larger
MKL
$3.6B
$3.1B
APD
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
APD
APD
+12.7% gap
APD
5.8%
-6.9%
MKL
Higher net margin
APD
APD
5.7% more per $
APD
21.9%
16.1%
MKL
More free cash flow
MKL
MKL
$949.6M more FCF
MKL
$599.1M
$-350.5M
APD
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
APD
APD
Annualised
APD
2.9%
-10.5%
MKL

Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Revenue
$3.1B
$3.6B
Net Profit
$678.2M
$576.8M
Gross Margin
32.1%
Operating Margin
23.7%
22.2%
Net Margin
21.9%
16.1%
Revenue YoY
5.8%
-6.9%
Net Profit YoY
9.8%
5.0%
EPS (diluted)
$3.04
$48.22

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$3.1B
$3.6B
Q3 25
$3.2B
$3.9B
Q2 25
$3.0B
$4.6B
Q1 25
$2.9B
$3.4B
Q4 24
$2.9B
$3.8B
Q3 24
$3.2B
$4.6B
Q2 24
$3.0B
$3.7B
Q1 24
$2.9B
$4.5B
Net Profit
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$678.2M
$576.8M
Q3 25
$4.9M
$751.3M
Q2 25
$713.8M
$657.1M
Q1 25
$-1.7B
$121.7M
Q4 24
$617.4M
$549.2M
Q3 24
$1.9B
$905.0M
Q2 24
$696.6M
$267.7M
Q1 24
$572.4M
$1.0B
Gross Margin
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
32.1%
Q3 25
32.3%
Q2 25
32.5%
Q1 25
29.6%
Q4 24
31.2%
Q3 24
34.0%
Q2 24
32.8%
Q1 24
32.0%
Operating Margin
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
23.7%
22.2%
Q3 25
0.5%
25.7%
Q2 25
26.2%
24.1%
Q1 25
-79.8%
8.3%
Q4 24
22.0%
15.5%
Q3 24
76.1%
29.7%
Q2 24
24.7%
11.1%
Q1 24
21.7%
29.9%
Net Margin
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
21.9%
16.1%
Q3 25
0.2%
19.1%
Q2 25
23.6%
14.3%
Q1 25
-59.3%
3.6%
Q4 24
21.1%
14.3%
Q3 24
61.2%
19.6%
Q2 24
23.3%
7.2%
Q1 24
19.5%
23.0%
EPS (diluted)
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$3.04
$48.22
Q3 25
$0.03
$59.25
Q2 25
$3.20
$49.67
Q1 25
$-7.77
$12.08
Q4 24
$2.77
$39.02
Q3 24
$8.75
$66.25
Q2 24
$3.13
$18.62
Q1 24
$2.57
$75.43

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.0B
$4.0B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$4.3B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$15.4B
$18.6B
Total Assets
$41.2B
$68.9B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.23×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$1.0B
$4.0B
Q3 25
$1.9B
$4.0B
Q2 25
$2.3B
$3.7B
Q1 25
$1.6B
$4.2B
Q4 24
$2.0B
$3.7B
Q3 24
$3.0B
$3.9B
Q2 24
$2.4B
$3.5B
Q1 24
$2.6B
$3.6B
Total Debt
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$4.3B
Q3 25
$4.3B
Q2 25
$4.4B
Q1 25
$4.4B
Q4 24
$4.3B
Q3 24
$4.4B
Q2 24
$4.4B
Q1 24
$3.9B
Stockholders' Equity
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$15.4B
$18.6B
Q3 25
$15.0B
$18.0B
Q2 25
$15.5B
$17.3B
Q1 25
$14.7B
$17.1B
Q4 24
$16.7B
$16.9B
Q3 24
$17.0B
$17.0B
Q2 24
$15.1B
$15.9B
Q1 24
$14.9B
$15.7B
Total Assets
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$41.2B
$68.9B
Q3 25
$41.1B
$67.4B
Q2 25
$41.7B
$66.8B
Q1 25
$38.9B
$64.6B
Q4 24
$40.0B
$61.9B
Q3 24
$39.6B
$62.3B
Q2 24
$37.0B
$59.7B
Q1 24
$35.9B
$57.3B
Debt / Equity
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
0.23×
Q3 25
0.24×
Q2 25
0.25×
Q1 25
0.26×
Q4 24
0.26×
Q3 24
0.26×
Q2 24
0.28×
Q1 24
0.25×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$900.7M
$662.2M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-350.5M
$599.1M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-11.3%
16.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
40.3%
1.8%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.33×
1.15×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$2.6B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$900.7M
$662.2M
Q3 25
$1.2B
Q2 25
$855.8M
$504.4M
Q1 25
$328.1M
$376.2M
Q4 24
$811.7M
$493.9M
Q3 24
$890.8M
Q2 24
$1.3B
$578.6M
Q1 24
$801.7M
$630.7M
Free Cash Flow
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
$-350.5M
$599.1M
Q3 25
$1.2B
Q2 25
$-640.0M
$453.8M
Q1 25
$-1.6B
$335.5M
Q4 24
$-1.3B
$420.0M
Q3 24
$838.9M
Q2 24
$-345.2M
$521.4M
Q1 24
$-867.7M
$558.7M
FCF Margin
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
-11.3%
16.7%
Q3 25
29.6%
Q2 25
-21.2%
9.9%
Q1 25
-53.6%
9.9%
Q4 24
-44.5%
10.9%
Q3 24
18.2%
Q2 24
-11.6%
14.1%
Q1 24
-29.6%
12.5%
Capex Intensity
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
40.3%
1.8%
Q3 25
47.9%
1.3%
Q2 25
49.5%
1.1%
Q1 25
64.9%
1.2%
Q4 24
72.2%
1.9%
Q3 24
65.1%
1.1%
Q2 24
53.8%
1.5%
Q1 24
57.0%
1.6%
Cash Conversion
APD
APD
MKL
MKL
Q4 25
1.33×
1.15×
Q3 25
1.62×
Q2 25
1.20×
0.77×
Q1 25
3.09×
Q4 24
1.31×
0.90×
Q3 24
0.98×
Q2 24
1.81×
2.16×
Q1 24
1.40×
0.62×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

APD
APD

Other$1.6B53%
Onsite$783.9M25%
Merchant$557.8M18%
Saleof Equipment$117.0M4%

MKL
MKL

Industrial$1.6B45%
Consumer And Other$958.3M27%
Financial$737.0M21%
Other$198.8M6%
Corporate Operations$52.0M1%
Revenue From Contract With Customer$10.5M0%

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