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Side-by-side financial comparison of Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (APLS) and IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC (IONS). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($203.3M vs $199.9M, roughly 1.0× Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.). Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. runs the higher net margin — -29.5% vs -112.8%, a 83.3% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (-5.9% vs -10.3%). Apellis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($-14.3M vs $-159.0M). Over the past eight quarters, IONIS PHARMACEUTICALS INC's revenue compounded faster (30.4% CAGR vs 7.7%).

Apellis Pharmaceuticals is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on developing targeted therapies that modulate the complement system to address serious unmet medical needs. Its core products target ophthalmic conditions like geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration, as well as rare hematological and autoimmune disorders, with primary operations in the United States and European markets.

Ionis Pharmaceuticals, Inc. is a biotechnology company that specializes in discovering and developing antisense therapy, as well as RNA interference and CRISPR therapeutics. The company was founded in 1989 is based in Carlsbad, California. The company was previously known as Isis Pharmaceuticals until December 2015.

APLS vs IONS — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IONS
IONS
1.0× larger
IONS
$203.3M
$199.9M
APLS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
APLS
APLS
+4.3% gap
APLS
-5.9%
-10.3%
IONS
Higher net margin
APLS
APLS
83.3% more per $
APLS
-29.5%
-112.8%
IONS
More free cash flow
APLS
APLS
$144.7M more FCF
APLS
$-14.3M
$-159.0M
IONS
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
IONS
IONS
Annualised
IONS
30.4%
7.7%
APLS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Revenue
$199.9M
$203.3M
Net Profit
$-59.0M
$-229.4M
Gross Margin
96.1%
Operating Margin
-25.6%
-105.5%
Net Margin
-29.5%
-112.8%
Revenue YoY
-5.9%
-10.3%
Net Profit YoY
-62.2%
-119.8%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.40
$-1.35

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$199.9M
$203.3M
Q3 25
$458.6M
$156.7M
Q2 25
$178.5M
$452.0M
Q1 25
$166.8M
$131.6M
Q4 24
$212.5M
$226.6M
Q3 24
$196.8M
$133.8M
Q2 24
$199.7M
$225.3M
Q1 24
$172.3M
$119.5M
Net Profit
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$-59.0M
$-229.4M
Q3 25
$215.7M
$-128.6M
Q2 25
$-42.2M
$123.6M
Q1 25
$-92.2M
$-146.9M
Q4 24
$-36.4M
$-104.3M
Q3 24
$-57.4M
$-140.5M
Q2 24
$-37.7M
$-66.3M
Q1 24
$-66.4M
$-142.8M
Gross Margin
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
96.1%
Q3 25
98.5%
Q2 25
99.1%
Q1 25
98.9%
Q4 24
98.3%
Q3 24
99.2%
Q2 24
98.2%
Q1 24
98.2%
Operating Margin
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
-25.6%
-105.5%
Q3 25
48.7%
-102.2%
Q2 25
-18.6%
30.9%
Q1 25
-50.0%
-111.6%
Q4 24
-12.3%
-48.9%
Q3 24
-24.0%
-111.1%
Q2 24
-14.7%
-29.3%
Q1 24
-36.0%
-125.1%
Net Margin
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
-29.5%
-112.8%
Q3 25
47.0%
-82.1%
Q2 25
-23.6%
27.3%
Q1 25
-55.3%
-111.6%
Q4 24
-17.1%
-46.1%
Q3 24
-29.2%
-105.0%
Q2 24
-18.9%
-29.4%
Q1 24
-38.5%
-119.5%
EPS (diluted)
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$-0.40
$-1.35
Q3 25
$1.67
$-0.80
Q2 25
$-0.33
$0.70
Q1 25
$-0.74
$-0.93
Q4 24
$-0.30
$-0.66
Q3 24
$-0.46
$-0.95
Q2 24
$-0.30
$-0.45
Q1 24
$-0.54
$-0.98

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$466.2M
$2.7B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.8B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$370.1M
$489.1M
Total Assets
$1.1B
$3.5B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
3.71×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$466.2M
$2.7B
Q3 25
$479.2M
$2.2B
Q2 25
$370.0M
$2.3B
Q1 25
$358.4M
$2.1B
Q4 24
$411.3M
$2.3B
Q3 24
$396.9M
$2.5B
Q2 24
$360.1M
$2.1B
Q1 24
$325.9M
$2.2B
Total Debt
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$1.8B
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$1.3B
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
$93.1M
Stockholders' Equity
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$370.1M
$489.1M
Q3 25
$401.2M
$618.0M
Q2 25
$156.3M
$631.7M
Q1 25
$164.2M
$475.7M
Q4 24
$228.5M
$588.4M
Q3 24
$237.1M
$662.5M
Q2 24
$264.3M
$263.7M
Q1 24
$266.7M
$296.5M
Total Assets
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$1.1B
$3.5B
Q3 25
$1.1B
$3.0B
Q2 25
$821.4M
$3.0B
Q1 25
$807.3M
$2.8B
Q4 24
$885.1M
$3.0B
Q3 24
$901.9M
$3.1B
Q2 24
$904.5M
$2.7B
Q1 24
$831.9M
$2.8B
Debt / Equity
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
3.71×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
2.13×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
0.35×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-14.2M
$-137.7M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-14.3M
$-159.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-7.1%
-78.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.1%
10.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$45.0M
$-320.0M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$-14.2M
$-137.7M
Q3 25
$108.5M
$-131.4M
Q2 25
$4.4M
$151.3M
Q1 25
$-53.4M
$-150.8M
Q4 24
$19.4M
$-116.1M
Q3 24
$34.1M
$-115.0M
Q2 24
$-8.3M
$-119.9M
Q1 24
$-133.0M
$-149.9M
Free Cash Flow
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
$-14.3M
$-159.0M
Q3 25
$108.3M
$-136.7M
Q2 25
$4.4M
$139.0M
Q1 25
$-53.4M
$-163.4M
Q4 24
$19.3M
$-141.6M
Q3 24
$-124.0M
Q2 24
$-8.4M
$-126.1M
Q1 24
$-133.3M
$-154.4M
FCF Margin
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
-7.1%
-78.2%
Q3 25
23.6%
-87.2%
Q2 25
2.5%
30.8%
Q1 25
-32.0%
-124.1%
Q4 24
9.1%
-62.5%
Q3 24
-92.7%
Q2 24
-4.2%
-56.0%
Q1 24
-77.3%
-129.2%
Capex Intensity
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
0.1%
10.5%
Q3 25
0.0%
3.4%
Q2 25
0.0%
2.7%
Q1 25
0.0%
9.6%
Q4 24
0.0%
11.3%
Q3 24
0.0%
6.8%
Q2 24
0.0%
2.8%
Q1 24
0.2%
3.8%
Cash Conversion
APLS
APLS
IONS
IONS
Q4 25
Q3 25
0.50×
Q2 25
1.22×
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

APLS
APLS

Syfovre$155.2M78%
Empaveli Pegcetacoplan$35.1M18%
Licensing And Other Revenue$9.6M5%

IONS
IONS

Products$58.0M29%
Spinraza Royalties$54.0M27%
Collaborative Agreement Revenue$52.4M26%
Wainus Royalties$16.0M8%
Wainua Joint Development Revenue$9.6M5%
Other Commercial$7.6M4%
Other Royalties$5.7M3%

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