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Side-by-side financial comparison of Arcturus Therapeutics Holdings Inc. (ARCT) and Velo3D, Inc. (VELO). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Velo3D, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($9.4M vs $7.2M, roughly 1.3× Arcturus Therapeutics Holdings Inc.). On growth, Velo3D, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (-25.2% vs -68.4%). Velo3D, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($-8.3M vs $-74.5M). Over the past eight quarters, Velo3D, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (-1.8% CAGR vs -56.5%).

Arcturus Therapeutics Holdings Inc. is an American RNA medicines biotechnology company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of therapeutics for rare diseases and infectious diseases. Arcturus has developed proprietary lipid nanoparticle RNA therapeutics for nucleic acid medicines including small interfering RNA (siRNA), messenger RNA (mRNA), gene editing RNA, DNA, antisense oligonucleotides, and microRNA.

Velo3D, Inc. develops and sells advanced end-to-end metal additive manufacturing (3D printing) solutions, comprising industrial-grade printers, specialized processing software, and high-performance metal materials. It primarily serves global aerospace, defense, energy, semiconductor and industrial manufacturing markets, enabling customers to produce complex, high-precision metal parts that are difficult to manufacture with traditional methods.

ARCT vs VELO — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
VELO
VELO
1.3× larger
VELO
$9.4M
$7.2M
ARCT
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
VELO
VELO
+43.2% gap
VELO
-25.2%
-68.4%
ARCT
More free cash flow
VELO
VELO
$66.2M more FCF
VELO
$-8.3M
$-74.5M
ARCT
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
VELO
VELO
Annualised
VELO
-1.8%
-56.5%
ARCT

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Revenue
$7.2M
$9.4M
Net Profit
$-21.9M
Gross Margin
-73.6%
Operating Margin
-231.0%
Net Margin
-231.9%
Revenue YoY
-68.4%
-25.2%
Net Profit YoY
3.1%
-2.9%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.87

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$7.2M
$9.4M
Q3 25
$17.2M
$13.6M
Q2 25
$28.3M
$13.6M
Q1 25
$29.4M
$9.3M
Q4 24
$22.8M
$12.6M
Q3 24
$41.7M
$8.2M
Q2 24
$49.9M
$10.3M
Q1 24
$38.0M
$9.8M
Net Profit
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$-21.9M
Q3 25
$-13.4M
$-11.2M
Q2 25
$-9.2M
$-13.3M
Q1 25
$-14.1M
$-25.0M
Q4 24
$-30.0M
$-21.3M
Q3 24
$-6.9M
$-21.9M
Q2 24
$-17.2M
$935.0K
Q1 24
$-26.8M
$-27.5M
Gross Margin
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
-73.6%
Q3 25
3.2%
Q2 25
-11.7%
Q1 25
7.5%
Q4 24
-3.5%
Q3 24
49.4%
Q2 24
-28.0%
Q1 24
-28.8%
Operating Margin
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
-231.0%
Q3 25
-96.3%
-73.3%
Q2 25
-41.0%
-85.4%
Q1 25
-57.3%
-123.6%
Q4 24
-146.7%
-167.0%
Q3 24
-25.8%
-213.8%
Q2 24
-42.4%
-187.7%
Q1 24
-80.0%
-211.1%
Net Margin
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
-231.9%
Q3 25
-78.4%
-82.0%
Q2 25
-32.4%
-97.7%
Q1 25
-47.9%
-268.4%
Q4 24
-131.8%
-168.5%
Q3 24
-16.6%
-265.3%
Q2 24
-34.5%
9.0%
Q1 24
-70.5%
-281.2%
EPS (diluted)
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$-0.87
Q3 25
$-0.49
$-0.65
Q2 25
$-0.34
$-0.94
Q1 25
$-0.52
$-1.87
Q4 24
$-1.10
$7.06
Q3 24
$-0.26
$-35.52
Q2 24
$-0.64
$1.65
Q1 24
$-1.00
$-55.51

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$230.9M
$39.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$31.0M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$214.0M
$38.2M
Total Assets
$271.1M
$105.3M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.81×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$230.9M
$39.0M
Q3 25
$180.4M
$11.8M
Q2 25
$196.5M
$854.0K
Q1 25
$216.9M
$3.9M
Q4 24
$237.0M
$1.2M
Q3 24
$237.2M
$1.6M
Q2 24
$260.3M
$3.2M
Q1 24
$288.4M
$10.9M
Total Debt
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$31.0M
Q3 25
$23.0M
Q2 25
$22.5M
Q1 25
$21.7M
Q4 24
$5.7M
Q3 24
$32.3M
Q2 24
$33.5M
Q1 24
$44.0M
Stockholders' Equity
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$214.0M
$38.2M
Q3 25
$224.6M
$29.9M
Q2 25
$231.1M
$21.4M
Q1 25
$233.8M
$32.8M
Q4 24
$241.0M
$39.7M
Q3 24
$261.9M
$34.4M
Q2 24
$258.6M
$52.1M
Q1 24
$264.0M
$45.5M
Total Assets
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$271.1M
$105.3M
Q3 25
$282.3M
$93.7M
Q2 25
$309.3M
$78.4M
Q1 25
$331.8M
$91.3M
Q4 24
$344.1M
$89.2M
Q3 24
$370.7M
$110.8M
Q2 24
$388.6M
$116.7M
Q1 24
$418.8M
$136.1M
Debt / Equity
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
0.81×
Q3 25
0.77×
Q2 25
1.05×
Q1 25
0.66×
Q4 24
0.14×
Q3 24
0.94×
Q2 24
0.64×
Q1 24
0.97×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-74.3M
$-7.7M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-74.5M
$-8.3M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-1035.2%
-88.3%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
3.2%
6.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$-74.3M
$-7.7M
Q3 25
$-17.2M
$-6.0M
Q2 25
$-5.8M
$-1.2M
Q1 25
$-35.1M
$-12.3M
Q4 24
$-284.0K
$-2.2M
Q3 24
$-23.8M
$-2.0M
Q2 24
$-30.1M
$-8.0M
Q1 24
$-5.6M
$-20.5M
Free Cash Flow
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
$-74.5M
$-8.3M
Q3 25
$-17.3M
$-6.3M
Q2 25
$-3.0M
Q1 25
$-35.3M
Q4 24
$-2.2M
Q3 24
$-23.8M
$-2.0M
Q2 24
$-30.5M
$-8.0M
Q1 24
$-5.8M
$-20.5M
FCF Margin
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
-1035.2%
-88.3%
Q3 25
-101.1%
-46.5%
Q2 25
-22.2%
Q1 25
-120.1%
Q4 24
-17.7%
Q3 24
-57.2%
-24.2%
Q2 24
-61.1%
-77.1%
Q1 24
-15.3%
-209.8%
Capex Intensity
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
3.2%
6.4%
Q3 25
1.1%
2.3%
Q2 25
0.0%
13.3%
Q1 25
0.5%
0.0%
Q4 24
0.0%
0.2%
Q3 24
0.2%
0.2%
Q2 24
0.7%
0.0%
Q1 24
0.6%
0.1%
Cash Conversion
ARCT
ARCT
VELO
VELO
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
-8.52×
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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