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Side-by-side financial comparison of AST SpaceMobile, Inc. (ASTS) and NL INDUSTRIES INC (NL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

AST SpaceMobile, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($54.3M vs $37.7M, roughly 1.4× NL INDUSTRIES INC). NL INDUSTRIES INC runs the higher net margin — -82.2% vs -136.2%, a 54.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, AST SpaceMobile, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (2758.2% vs -1.9%). NL INDUSTRIES INC produced more free cash flow last quarter ($-4.7M vs $-330.7M).

AST SpaceMobile, Inc. is a publicly traded satellite designer and manufacturer based in Midland, Texas, United States. The company is building the SpaceMobile satellite constellation, a space-based cellular broadband network designed to connect directly to standard, unmodified smartphones. The network is intended to deliver 4G and 5G broadband coverage globally, particularly in remote and underserved regions.

NL Industries, formerly known as the National Lead Company, is a lead smelting company currently based in Houston, Texas. National Lead was one of the 12 original stocks included in the Dow Jones Industrial Average at the time of its creation on May 26, 1896.

ASTS vs NL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
ASTS
ASTS
1.4× larger
ASTS
$54.3M
$37.7M
NL
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
ASTS
ASTS
+2760.0% gap
ASTS
2758.2%
-1.9%
NL
Higher net margin
NL
NL
54.0% more per $
NL
-82.2%
-136.2%
ASTS
More free cash flow
NL
NL
$326.0M more FCF
NL
$-4.7M
$-330.7M
ASTS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Revenue
$54.3M
$37.7M
Net Profit
$-74.0M
$-31.0M
Gross Margin
32.1%
Operating Margin
-175.0%
7.6%
Net Margin
-136.2%
-82.2%
Revenue YoY
2758.2%
-1.9%
Net Profit YoY
-106.3%
-287.2%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.63

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
$54.3M
$37.7M
Q3 25
$14.7M
$40.0M
Q2 25
$40.4M
Q1 25
$40.3M
Q4 24
$38.4M
Q3 24
$33.7M
Q2 24
$35.9M
Q1 24
$38.0M
Net Profit
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
$-74.0M
$-31.0M
Q3 25
$-122.9M
$-7.9M
Q2 25
$355.0K
Q1 25
$667.0K
Q4 24
$16.5M
Q3 24
$36.0M
Q2 24
$7.8M
Q1 24
$6.8M
Gross Margin
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
32.1%
Q3 25
27.6%
Q2 25
31.9%
Q1 25
30.2%
Q4 24
28.8%
Q3 24
28.1%
Q2 24
31.1%
Q1 24
25.5%
Operating Margin
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
-175.0%
7.6%
Q3 25
-1109.0%
4.6%
Q2 25
6.9%
Q1 25
7.8%
Q4 24
87.7%
Q3 24
6.0%
Q2 24
2.2%
Q1 24
3.6%
Net Margin
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
-136.2%
-82.2%
Q3 25
-833.7%
-19.7%
Q2 25
0.9%
Q1 25
1.7%
Q4 24
43.1%
Q3 24
107.0%
Q2 24
21.8%
Q1 24
18.0%
EPS (diluted)
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
$-0.63
Q3 25
$-0.16
Q2 25
$0.01
Q1 25
$0.01
Q4 24
$0.34
Q3 24
$0.74
Q2 24
$0.16
Q1 24
$0.14

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$4.3B
$110.6M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.4B
$358.8M
Total Assets
$5.0B
$464.2M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
$4.3B
$110.6M
Q3 25
$2.4B
$101.9M
Q2 25
$111.5M
Q1 25
$110.0M
Q4 24
$163.2M
Q3 24
$146.0M
Q2 24
$179.4M
Q1 24
$167.9M
Stockholders' Equity
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
$2.4B
$358.8M
Q3 25
$1.6B
$375.4M
Q2 25
$397.6M
Q1 25
$397.6M
Q4 24
$396.9M
Q3 24
$386.0M
Q2 24
$373.1M
Q1 24
$368.1M
Total Assets
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
$5.0B
$464.2M
Q3 25
$2.6B
$500.2M
Q2 25
$523.7M
Q1 25
$520.0M
Q4 24
$578.3M
Q3 24
$585.6M
Q2 24
$580.0M
Q1 24
$568.8M

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$65.0M
$-4.2M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-330.7M
$-4.7M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-609.0%
-12.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
728.7%
1.6%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-790.4M
$-40.1M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
$65.0M
$-4.2M
Q3 25
$-64.5M
$7.9M
Q2 25
$7.3M
Q1 25
$-47.5M
Q4 24
$9.0M
Q3 24
$-5.7M
Q2 24
$15.5M
Q1 24
$6.7M
Free Cash Flow
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
$-330.7M
$-4.7M
Q3 25
$-302.9M
$7.0M
Q2 25
$5.9M
Q1 25
$-48.3M
Q4 24
$8.7M
Q3 24
$-6.1M
Q2 24
$15.1M
Q1 24
$6.4M
FCF Margin
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
-609.0%
-12.6%
Q3 25
-2055.0%
17.4%
Q2 25
14.7%
Q1 25
-119.9%
Q4 24
22.8%
Q3 24
-18.3%
Q2 24
42.1%
Q1 24
17.0%
Capex Intensity
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
728.7%
1.6%
Q3 25
1617.6%
2.5%
Q2 25
3.3%
Q1 25
2.0%
Q4 24
0.6%
Q3 24
1.4%
Q2 24
1.2%
Q1 24
0.8%
Cash Conversion
ASTS
ASTS
NL
NL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
20.53×
Q1 25
-71.18×
Q4 24
0.54×
Q3 24
-0.16×
Q2 24
1.98×
Q1 24
0.99×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

ASTS
ASTS

Products$44.4M82%
Other$7.8M14%
Sat Co$2.1M4%

NL
NL

Security Products$29.5M78%
Marine Components$8.2M22%

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