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Side-by-side financial comparison of AvalonBay Communities (AVB) and ROYAL GOLD INC (RGLD). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

AvalonBay Communities is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($767.9M vs $469.1M, roughly 1.6× ROYAL GOLD INC). AvalonBay Communities runs the higher net margin — 9040.6% vs 60.0%, a 8980.5% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, ROYAL GOLD INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (142.6% vs 3.7%). AvalonBay Communities produced more free cash flow last quarter ($1.4B vs $278.9M). Over the past eight quarters, ROYAL GOLD INC's revenue compounded faster (64.2% CAGR vs 3.8%).

AvalonBay Communities, Inc. is a publicly traded real estate investment trust that invests in apartments.

Royal Gold Inc. is a leading precious metals streaming and royalty firm that acquires and manages a diversified portfolio of streaming interests, royalties, and equity interests tied to mining projects. Its assets cover gold, silver, and copper production across North America, South America, Africa, and Australia, operating with a low-risk model that avoids direct mining operations.

AVB vs RGLD — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
AVB
AVB
1.6× larger
AVB
$767.9M
$469.1M
RGLD
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RGLD
RGLD
+138.9% gap
RGLD
142.6%
3.7%
AVB
Higher net margin
AVB
AVB
8980.5% more per $
AVB
9040.6%
60.0%
RGLD
More free cash flow
AVB
AVB
$1.1B more FCF
AVB
$1.4B
$278.9M
RGLD
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RGLD
RGLD
Annualised
RGLD
64.2%
3.8%
AVB

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Revenue
$767.9M
$469.1M
Net Profit
$166.0M
$281.7M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
64.2%
63.3%
Net Margin
9040.6%
60.0%
Revenue YoY
3.7%
142.6%
Net Profit YoY
-41.2%
147.7%
EPS (diluted)
$1.18
$3.30

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
$469.1M
Q4 25
$767.9M
$375.3M
Q3 25
$766.8M
$252.1M
Q2 25
$760.2M
$209.6M
Q1 25
$745.9M
$193.4M
Q4 24
$740.5M
$202.6M
Q3 24
$734.3M
$193.8M
Q2 24
$726.0M
$174.1M
Net Profit
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
$281.7M
Q4 25
$166.0M
$93.6M
Q3 25
$381.3M
$126.8M
Q2 25
$268.7M
$132.3M
Q1 25
$236.6M
$113.5M
Q4 24
$282.1M
$107.4M
Q3 24
$372.5M
$96.2M
Q2 24
$253.9M
$81.2M
Gross Margin
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
Q4 25
64.6%
Q3 25
73.6%
Q2 25
72.6%
Q1 25
69.4%
Q4 24
70.3%
Q3 24
66.6%
Q2 24
64.7%
Operating Margin
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
63.3%
Q4 25
64.2%
56.2%
Q3 25
65.7%
64.4%
Q2 25
67.6%
67.7%
Q1 25
68.5%
63.6%
Q4 24
63.1%
65.9%
Q3 24
65.4%
61.3%
Q2 24
66.6%
58.6%
Net Margin
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
60.0%
Q4 25
9040.6%
24.9%
Q3 25
49.7%
50.3%
Q2 25
35.3%
63.1%
Q1 25
31.7%
58.7%
Q4 24
38.1%
53.0%
Q3 24
50.7%
49.7%
Q2 24
35.0%
46.6%
EPS (diluted)
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
$3.30
Q4 25
$1.18
$1.04
Q3 25
$2.68
$1.92
Q2 25
$1.88
$2.01
Q1 25
$1.66
$1.72
Q4 24
$1.99
$1.63
Q3 24
$2.61
$1.46
Q2 24
$1.78
$1.23

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$187.2M
$234.1M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$9.3B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$11.6B
$7.5B
Total Assets
$22.2B
$9.5B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.80×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
$234.1M
Q4 25
$187.2M
$233.7M
Q3 25
$123.3M
$172.8M
Q2 25
$102.8M
$248.2M
Q1 25
$53.3M
$240.8M
Q4 24
$108.6M
$195.5M
Q3 24
$552.4M
$127.9M
Q2 24
$545.8M
$74.2M
Total Debt
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
Q4 25
$9.3B
Q3 25
$8.7B
Q2 25
$8.7B
Q1 25
$8.3B
Q4 24
$8.1B
Q3 24
$8.4B
$0
Q2 24
$8.4B
$50.0M
Stockholders' Equity
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
$7.5B
Q4 25
$11.6B
$7.2B
Q3 25
$11.9B
$3.4B
Q2 25
$11.9B
$3.3B
Q1 25
$11.9B
$3.2B
Q4 24
$11.9B
$3.1B
Q3 24
$11.9B
$3.0B
Q2 24
$11.7B
$3.0B
Total Assets
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
$9.5B
Q4 25
$22.2B
$9.5B
Q3 25
$21.9B
$4.5B
Q2 25
$21.8B
$3.6B
Q1 25
$21.2B
$3.5B
Q4 24
$21.0B
$3.4B
Q3 24
$21.3B
$3.3B
Q2 24
$21.0B
$3.3B
Debt / Equity
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
Q4 25
0.80×
Q3 25
0.73×
Q2 25
0.72×
Q1 25
0.70×
Q4 24
0.68×
Q3 24
0.70×
0.00×
Q2 24
0.71×
0.02×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$1.7B
$293.6M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$1.4B
$278.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
183.5%
59.4%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
34.1%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
10.07×
1.04×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$2.5B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
$293.6M
Q4 25
$1.7B
$241.7M
Q3 25
$477.0M
$174.0M
Q2 25
$377.8M
$152.8M
Q1 25
$415.9M
$136.4M
Q4 24
$1.6B
$141.1M
Q3 24
$486.2M
$136.7M
Q2 24
$380.0M
$113.5M
Free Cash Flow
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
$278.9M
Q4 25
$1.4B
Q3 25
$402.2M
Q2 25
$317.1M
Q1 25
$367.5M
Q4 24
$1.4B
Q3 24
$434.2M
Q2 24
$333.0M
FCF Margin
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
59.4%
Q4 25
183.5%
Q3 25
52.5%
Q2 25
41.7%
Q1 25
49.3%
Q4 24
191.0%
Q3 24
59.1%
Q2 24
45.9%
Capex Intensity
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
Q4 25
34.1%
Q3 25
9.8%
Q2 25
8.0%
Q1 25
6.5%
Q4 24
26.1%
Q3 24
7.1%
Q2 24
6.5%
Cash Conversion
AVB
AVB
RGLD
RGLD
Q1 26
1.04×
Q4 25
10.07×
2.58×
Q3 25
1.25×
1.37×
Q2 25
1.41×
1.15×
Q1 25
1.76×
1.20×
Q4 24
5.70×
1.31×
Q3 24
1.31×
1.42×
Q2 24
1.50×
1.40×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

AVB
AVB

Segment breakdown not available.

RGLD
RGLD

North America$258.0M55%
South and Central America$110.2M23%
Europe, Middle East, Africa (EMEA)$84.8M18%
Australia Pacific$16.1M3%

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