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Side-by-side financial comparison of AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC (AVDL) and OCTAVE SPECIALTY GROUP INC (OSG). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

OCTAVE SPECIALTY GROUP INC is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($104.2M vs $77.5M, roughly 1.3× AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC). AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC runs the higher net margin — 0.0% vs -6.6%, a 6.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, OCTAVE SPECIALTY GROUP INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (66.0% vs 54.9%). Over the past eight quarters, AVADEL PHARMACEUTICALS PLC's revenue compounded faster (99.6% CAGR vs 42.9%).

Avadel Pharmaceuticals, is an Irish specialty pharmaceutical company that focuses on sleep disorder medicines. Avadel markets products in the hospital and primary care spaces. The company is headquartered in Dublin, Ireland with operations in St. Louis, Missouri and Lyon, France.

Octave Specialty Group Inc. is a specialty insurance holding company that provides tailored property and casualty insurance products. Its core business focuses on excess and surplus lines, catering to commercial and individual clients across primary North American markets with customized risk coverage solutions.

AVDL vs OSG — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
OSG
OSG
1.3× larger
OSG
$104.2M
$77.5M
AVDL
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
OSG
OSG
+11.1% gap
OSG
66.0%
54.9%
AVDL
Higher net margin
AVDL
AVDL
6.6% more per $
AVDL
0.0%
-6.6%
OSG
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
AVDL
AVDL
Annualised
AVDL
99.6%
42.9%
OSG

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Revenue
$77.5M
$104.2M
Net Profit
$20.0K
$-6.9M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
2.5%
Net Margin
0.0%
-6.6%
Revenue YoY
54.9%
66.0%
Net Profit YoY
100.8%
EPS (diluted)
$0.00
$-0.13

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
$104.2M
Q4 25
$66.9M
Q3 25
$77.5M
$66.6M
Q2 25
$68.1M
$55.0M
Q1 25
$52.5M
$62.8M
Q4 24
$50.4M
$65.2M
Q3 24
$50.0M
$70.0M
Q2 24
$41.5M
$51.0M
Net Profit
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
$-6.9M
Q4 25
$-29.7M
Q3 25
$20.0K
$-112.6M
Q2 25
$9.7M
$-72.7M
Q1 25
$-4.9M
$-44.7M
Q4 24
$-5.0M
$-20.9M
Q3 24
$-2.6M
$-27.5M
Q2 24
$-13.8M
$-750.0K
Gross Margin
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
90.7%
Q1 25
89.4%
Q4 24
90.5%
Q3 24
87.7%
Q2 24
93.3%
Operating Margin
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
Q4 25
-76.7%
Q3 25
2.5%
-48.2%
Q2 25
13.0%
-41.8%
Q1 25
-5.7%
-24.1%
Q4 24
-6.5%
-55.5%
Q3 24
-0.7%
-29.7%
Q2 24
-30.7%
-28.9%
Net Margin
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
-6.6%
Q4 25
-73.8%
Q3 25
0.0%
-169.1%
Q2 25
14.2%
-132.3%
Q1 25
-9.4%
-71.3%
Q4 24
-10.0%
-55.1%
Q3 24
-5.2%
-39.3%
Q2 24
-33.3%
-1.5%
EPS (diluted)
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
$-0.13
Q4 25
$-0.82
Q3 25
$0.00
$-2.35
Q2 25
$0.10
$-1.54
Q1 25
$-0.05
$-1.22
Q4 24
$-0.04
$-11.75
Q3 24
$-0.03
$-0.63
Q2 24
$-0.14
$-0.02

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$91.6M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$117.1M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$98.2M
$833.6M
Total Assets
$199.4M
$2.3B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.14×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
Q4 25
$146.4M
Q3 25
$91.6M
$27.5M
Q2 25
$81.5M
$22.5M
Q1 25
$66.5M
$34.1M
Q4 24
$73.8M
$157.2M
Q3 24
$65.8M
$40.8M
Q2 24
$71.4M
$14.6M
Total Debt
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
$117.1M
Q4 25
$117.6M
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$0
Q3 24
$518.0M
Q2 24
$515.0M
Stockholders' Equity
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
$833.6M
Q4 25
$715.8M
Q3 25
$98.2M
$843.4M
Q2 25
$90.7M
$859.8M
Q1 25
$74.1M
$852.2M
Q4 24
$73.8M
$798.4M
Q3 24
$74.7M
$1.5B
Q2 24
$70.3M
$1.4B
Total Assets
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
$2.3B
Q4 25
$2.2B
Q3 25
$199.4M
$2.1B
Q2 25
$187.2M
$8.5B
Q1 25
$167.9M
$8.3B
Q4 24
$164.2M
$8.1B
Q3 24
$158.3M
$9.3B
Q2 24
$157.5M
$8.2B
Debt / Equity
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
0.14×
Q4 25
0.16×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.00×
Q3 24
0.35×
Q2 24
0.38×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$22.2M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$22.2M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
28.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.0%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1110.25×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
Q4 25
$-52.3M
Q3 25
$22.2M
$-41.2M
Q2 25
$12.7M
$2.1M
Q1 25
$-8.2M
$-12.6M
Q4 24
$7.9M
$762.0K
Q3 24
$-6.9M
$48.9M
Q2 24
$-18.2M
$20.4M
Free Cash Flow
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
$22.2M
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
FCF Margin
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
28.7%
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Capex Intensity
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
0.0%
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
0.0%
Q2 24
Cash Conversion
AVDL
AVDL
OSG
OSG
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
1110.25×
Q2 25
1.31×
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

AVDL
AVDL

Segment breakdown not available.

OSG
OSG

Commissions$68.2M65%
Other$20.6M20%
Servicing and other fees$9.4M9%
Program fees$3.6M3%
Investment income$2.4M2%

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