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Side-by-side financial comparison of AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC (AXL) and Ingredion Inc (INGR). Click either name above to swap in a different company.
Ingredion Inc is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.8B vs $1.4B, roughly 1.3× AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC). Ingredion Inc runs the higher net margin — 9.5% vs -5.4%, a 14.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, AMERICAN AXLE & MANUFACTURING HOLDINGS INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (0.2% vs -2.4%). Ingredion Inc produced more free cash flow last quarter ($270.0M vs $54.7M). Over the past eight quarters, Ingredion Inc's revenue compounded faster (-3.4% CAGR vs -7.2%).
American Axle & Manufacturing, Inc. (AAM), headquartered in Detroit, Michigan, is an American manufacturer of automobile driveline and drivetrain components and systems.
Ingredion Inc. is an American food and beverage ingredient provider based in Westchester, Illinois, producing mainly starches, non-GMO sweeteners, stevia, and pea protein. The company turns corn, tapioca, potatoes, plant-based stevia, grains, fruits, gums and other vegetables into ingredients for the food, beverage, brewing, and pharmaceutical industries and numerous industrial sectors. It has about 12,000 employees in 44 locations, and customers in excess of 120 countries.
AXL vs INGR — Head-to-Head
Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $1.4B | $1.8B |
| Net Profit | $-75.3M | $167.0M |
| Gross Margin | 10.2% | 24.5% |
| Operating Margin | -2.4% | 12.5% |
| Net Margin | -5.4% | 9.5% |
| Revenue YoY | 0.2% | -2.4% |
| Net Profit YoY | -449.6% | 72.2% |
| EPS (diluted) | $-0.62 | $2.58 |
Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.
8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend
Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.
| Q4 25 | $1.4B | $1.8B | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.5B | $1.8B | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.5B | $1.8B | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.4B | $1.8B | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.4B | $1.8B | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.5B | $1.9B | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.6B | $1.9B | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.6B | $1.9B |
| Q4 25 | $-75.3M | $167.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $9.2M | $171.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $39.3M | $196.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $7.1M | $197.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $-13.7M | $97.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $10.0M | $188.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $18.2M | $148.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $20.5M | $216.0M |
| Q4 25 | 10.2% | 24.5% | ||
| Q3 25 | 12.6% | 25.1% | ||
| Q2 25 | 13.1% | 26.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | 12.3% | 25.7% | ||
| Q4 24 | 11.2% | 24.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.4% | 25.6% | ||
| Q2 24 | 13.3% | 23.7% | ||
| Q1 24 | 12.4% | 22.2% |
| Q4 25 | -2.4% | 12.5% | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.2% | 13.7% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.6% | 14.8% | ||
| Q1 25 | 3.0% | 15.2% | ||
| Q4 24 | 2.6% | 9.0% | ||
| Q3 24 | 2.8% | 14.3% | ||
| Q2 24 | 5.3% | 12.8% | ||
| Q1 24 | 4.8% | 11.3% |
| Q4 25 | -5.4% | 9.5% | ||
| Q3 25 | 0.6% | 9.4% | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.6% | 10.7% | ||
| Q1 25 | 0.5% | 10.9% | ||
| Q4 24 | -1.0% | 5.4% | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.7% | 10.1% | ||
| Q2 24 | 1.1% | 7.9% | ||
| Q1 24 | 1.3% | 11.5% |
| Q4 25 | $-0.62 | $2.58 | ||
| Q3 25 | $0.07 | $2.61 | ||
| Q2 25 | $0.32 | $2.99 | ||
| Q1 25 | $0.06 | $3.00 | ||
| Q4 24 | $-0.11 | $1.43 | ||
| Q3 24 | $0.08 | $2.83 | ||
| Q2 24 | $0.15 | $2.22 | ||
| Q1 24 | $0.17 | $3.23 |
Balance Sheet & Financial Strength
Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand | $708.9M | $1.0B |
| Total DebtLower is stronger | $4.0B | — |
| Stockholders' EquityBook value | $640.0M | $4.3B |
| Total Assets | $6.7B | $7.9B |
| Debt / EquityLower = less leverage | 6.31× | — |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $708.9M | $1.0B | ||
| Q3 25 | $714.1M | $915.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $586.5M | $861.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $549.2M | $837.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $552.9M | $997.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $542.5M | $877.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $519.9M | $505.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $469.8M | $438.0M |
| Q4 25 | $4.0B | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.6B | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $2.7B | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $2.7B | — |
| Q4 25 | $640.0M | $4.3B | ||
| Q3 25 | $718.4M | $4.2B | ||
| Q2 25 | $673.0M | $4.2B | ||
| Q1 25 | $596.3M | $4.0B | ||
| Q4 24 | $562.8M | $3.8B | ||
| Q3 24 | $616.3M | $4.0B | ||
| Q2 24 | $609.6M | $3.7B | ||
| Q1 24 | $621.4M | $3.7B |
| Q4 25 | $6.7B | $7.9B | ||
| Q3 25 | $5.3B | $7.8B | ||
| Q2 25 | $5.3B | $7.8B | ||
| Q1 25 | $5.1B | $7.5B | ||
| Q4 24 | $5.1B | $7.4B | ||
| Q3 24 | $5.3B | $7.5B | ||
| Q2 24 | $5.3B | $7.2B | ||
| Q1 24 | $5.4B | $7.3B |
| Q4 25 | 6.31× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.61× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.86× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 4.38× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 4.58× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.28× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 4.42× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 4.40× | — |
Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency
How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash FlowLast quarter | $120.5M | $405.0M |
| Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex | $54.7M | $270.0M |
| FCF MarginFCF / Revenue | 4.0% | 15.4% |
| Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue | 4.8% | 7.7% |
| Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit | — | 2.43× |
| TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters | $155.1M | $511.0M |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $120.5M | $405.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $143.3M | $277.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $91.9M | $185.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $55.9M | $77.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $151.2M | $436.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $143.6M | $479.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $142.8M | $312.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $17.8M | $209.0M |
| Q4 25 | $54.7M | $270.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $79.2M | $172.0M | ||
| Q2 25 | $34.6M | $84.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | $-13.4M | $-15.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $73.2M | $311.0M | ||
| Q3 24 | $70.4M | $429.0M | ||
| Q2 24 | $94.0M | $257.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $-30.2M | $144.0M |
| Q4 25 | 4.0% | 15.4% | ||
| Q3 25 | 5.3% | 9.5% | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.3% | 4.6% | ||
| Q1 25 | -0.9% | -0.8% | ||
| Q4 24 | 5.3% | 17.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.7% | 22.9% | ||
| Q2 24 | 5.8% | 13.7% | ||
| Q1 24 | -1.9% | 7.7% |
| Q4 25 | 4.8% | 7.7% | ||
| Q3 25 | 4.3% | 5.8% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.7% | 5.5% | ||
| Q1 25 | 4.9% | 5.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | 5.6% | 6.9% | ||
| Q3 24 | 4.9% | 2.7% | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.0% | 2.9% | ||
| Q1 24 | 3.0% | 3.5% |
| Q4 25 | — | 2.43× | ||
| Q3 25 | 15.58× | 1.62× | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.34× | 0.94× | ||
| Q1 25 | 7.87× | 0.39× | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 4.49× | ||
| Q3 24 | 14.36× | 2.55× | ||
| Q2 24 | 7.85× | 2.11× | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.87× | 0.97× |
Financial Flow Comparison
Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
AXL
| Driveline | $748.4M | 54% |
| Other | $345.7M | 25% |
| Metal Forming | $289.8M | 21% |
INGR
| Food And Industrial Ingredients LATAM Segment | $599.0M | 34% |
| Texture And Healthful Solutions Segment | $598.0M | 34% |
| Food And Industrial Ingredients U.S.Canada Segment | $486.0M | 28% |
| Other | $74.0M | 4% |
