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Side-by-side financial comparison of Bakkt Holdings, Inc. (BKKT) and Rafael Holdings, Inc. (RFL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Bakkt Holdings, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($272.0K vs $240.0K, roughly 1.1× Rafael Holdings, Inc.). On growth, Rafael Holdings, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (87.5% vs -100.0%). Over the past eight quarters, Rafael Holdings, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (85.2% CAGR vs -98.2%).

Bakkt Holdings, Inc., headquartered in Alpharetta, Georgia and New York City, provides a software as a service (SaaS) and API platform for owning and trading cryptocurrency. Bakkt was founded, and is 55% owned, by Intercontinental Exchange (ICE), which also owns the New York Stock Exchange. Bakkt earns revenue from commissions for payments and purchases and sales of cryptocurrency.

Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd. is an Israeli defense technology company. It was founded as Israel's National R&D Defense Laboratory for the development of weapons and military technology within the Israeli Ministry of Defense; in 2002 it was incorporated as a limited company.

BKKT vs RFL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
BKKT
BKKT
1.1× larger
BKKT
$272.0K
$240.0K
RFL
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RFL
RFL
+187.5% gap
RFL
87.5%
-100.0%
BKKT
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RFL
RFL
Annualised
RFL
85.2%
-98.2%
BKKT

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Revenue
$272.0K
$240.0K
Net Profit
$-9.8M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
-4225.4%
Net Margin
-4090.0%
Revenue YoY
-100.0%
87.5%
Net Profit YoY
-344.6%
-9.0%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.19

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$272.0K
$240.0K
Q3 25
$-50.0K
Q2 25
$577.9M
Q1 25
$1.1B
Q4 24
$1.7B
Q3 24
$328.4M
$165.0K
Q2 24
$509.9M
$336.0K
Q1 24
$854.6M
$68.0K
Net Profit
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$-9.8M
Q3 25
$-14.9M
Q2 25
$-14.7M
Q1 25
$7.7M
Q4 24
$-19.2M
Q3 24
$-2.9M
$-4.5M
Q2 24
$-16.4M
$-32.4M
Q1 24
$-8.2M
$6.0M
Gross Margin
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
74.7%
Q1 24
Operating Margin
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
-4225.4%
Q3 25
50526.0%
Q2 25
-3.2%
Q1 25
-1.7%
Q4 24
-0.2%
Q3 24
-7.7%
-2330.3%
Q2 24
-4.3%
-27726.5%
Q1 24
-3.7%
-4622.1%
Net Margin
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
-4090.0%
Q3 25
29836.0%
Q2 25
-2.5%
Q1 25
0.7%
Q4 24
-1.1%
Q3 24
-0.9%
-2707.9%
Q2 24
-3.2%
-9628.3%
Q1 24
-1.0%
8892.6%
EPS (diluted)
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$-0.19
Q3 25
$-1.15
Q2 25
$-2.16
Q1 25
$1.13
Q4 24
$-2.99
Q3 24
$-0.45
$-0.19
Q2 24
$-2.67
$-1.36
Q1 24
$-1.86
$0.25

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$27.2M
$45.5M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$112.8M
$85.2M
Total Assets
$162.8M
$105.4M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$27.2M
$45.5M
Q3 25
$58.3M
Q2 25
$43.5M
Q1 25
$23.0M
Q4 24
$39.0M
Q3 24
$29.0M
$2.7M
Q2 24
$47.5M
$7.4M
Q1 24
$56.6M
$7.1M
Stockholders' Equity
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$112.8M
$85.2M
Q3 25
$114.4M
Q2 25
$35.3M
Q1 25
$44.1M
Q4 24
$33.9M
Q3 24
$50.5M
$82.2M
Q2 24
$47.8M
$86.1M
Q1 24
$57.0M
$104.9M
Total Assets
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$162.8M
$105.4M
Q3 25
$258.3M
Q2 25
$190.1M
Q1 25
$176.3M
Q4 24
$269.4M
Q3 24
$1.2B
$96.8M
Q2 24
$1.2B
$101.6M
Q1 24
$1.6B
$106.1M

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-153.4M
$-6.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$-153.4M
$-6.8M
Q3 25
$-46.7M
Q2 25
$5.4M
Q1 25
$-101.3M
Q4 24
$31.4M
Q3 24
$-25.1M
$-2.9M
Q2 24
$-65.9M
$-251.0K
Q1 24
$38.4M
$-2.5M
Free Cash Flow
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
$5.3M
Q1 25
$-101.4M
Q4 24
$31.1M
Q3 24
$-25.6M
Q2 24
$-66.4M
$-375.0K
Q1 24
$36.6M
FCF Margin
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
0.9%
Q1 25
-9.4%
Q4 24
1.8%
Q3 24
-7.8%
Q2 24
-13.0%
-111.6%
Q1 24
4.3%
Capex Intensity
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
0.0%
Q1 25
0.0%
Q4 24
0.0%
Q3 24
0.2%
Q2 24
0.1%
36.9%
Q1 24
0.2%
Cash Conversion
BKKT
BKKT
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
-13.14×
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
-0.42×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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