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Side-by-side financial comparison of Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. (BNED) and MODINE MANUFACTURING CO (MOD). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

MODINE MANUFACTURING CO is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($805.0M vs $598.2M, roughly 1.3× Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.). Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 4.2% vs -5.9%, a 10.1% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, MODINE MANUFACTURING CO posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (30.5% vs 6.9%). Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($61.9M vs $-17.1M). Over the past eight quarters, Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (20.0% CAGR vs 15.5%).

Barnes & Noble Booksellers is an American bookseller with the largest number of retail outlets in the United States. The company operates approximately 700+ retail stores across the United States.

Modine Manufacturing is a thermal management company established in 1916 in the United States. The company started as Modine Manufacturing Company by Arthur B Modine who patented the Spirex radiator for tractors. The Modine company manufactured the Turbotube radiator for Ford Model T cars. The company built the world's first vehicular wind tunnel in Racine, Wisconsin in 1941. During WWII, Modine manufactured aftercoolers for the P-51 Mustang fighter plane. After WWII, Modine introduced the Ai...

BNED vs MOD — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
MOD
MOD
1.3× larger
MOD
$805.0M
$598.2M
BNED
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
MOD
MOD
+23.6% gap
MOD
30.5%
6.9%
BNED
Higher net margin
BNED
BNED
10.1% more per $
BNED
4.2%
-5.9%
MOD
More free cash flow
BNED
BNED
$79.0M more FCF
BNED
$61.9M
$-17.1M
MOD
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
BNED
BNED
Annualised
BNED
20.0%
15.5%
MOD

Income Statement — Q2 FY2026 vs Q3 FY2026

Metric
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Revenue
$598.2M
$805.0M
Net Profit
$25.0M
$-47.4M
Gross Margin
21.7%
23.1%
Operating Margin
6.8%
11.1%
Net Margin
4.2%
-5.9%
Revenue YoY
6.9%
30.5%
Net Profit YoY
-49.7%
-215.6%
EPS (diluted)
$0.72
$-0.90

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$598.2M
$805.0M
Q3 25
$274.2M
$738.9M
Q2 25
$233.0M
$682.8M
Q1 25
$419.7M
$647.2M
Q4 24
$559.7M
$616.8M
Q3 24
$250.9M
$658.0M
Q2 24
$192.7M
$661.5M
Q1 24
$415.4M
$603.5M
Net Profit
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$25.0M
$-47.4M
Q3 25
$-18.3M
$44.4M
Q2 25
$-23.0M
$51.2M
Q1 25
$17.9M
$49.6M
Q4 24
$43.2M
$41.0M
Q3 24
$-103.9M
$46.1M
Q2 24
$-41.9M
$47.3M
Q1 24
$-9.3M
$25.8M
Gross Margin
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
21.7%
23.1%
Q3 25
20.2%
22.3%
Q2 25
30.3%
24.2%
Q1 25
22.3%
25.6%
Q4 24
23.0%
24.3%
Q3 24
17.9%
25.2%
Q2 24
28.7%
24.6%
Q1 24
24.2%
22.4%
Operating Margin
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
6.8%
11.1%
Q3 25
-8.4%
9.9%
Q2 25
-4.9%
11.1%
Q1 25
4.5%
11.5%
Q4 24
8.4%
9.6%
Q3 24
-15.4%
11.4%
Q2 24
-16.3%
11.2%
Q1 24
0.4%
7.8%
Net Margin
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
4.2%
-5.9%
Q3 25
-6.7%
6.0%
Q2 25
-9.9%
7.5%
Q1 25
4.3%
7.7%
Q4 24
7.7%
6.6%
Q3 24
-41.4%
7.0%
Q2 24
-21.7%
7.2%
Q1 24
-2.2%
4.3%
EPS (diluted)
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$0.72
$-0.90
Q3 25
$-0.54
$0.83
Q2 25
$2.97
$0.95
Q1 25
$0.59
$0.92
Q4 24
$1.63
$0.76
Q3 24
$-7.69
$0.86
Q2 24
$-15.68
$0.88
Q1 24
$-3.49
$0.48

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$11.7M
$98.7M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$122.5M
$570.7M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$283.2M
$1.1B
Total Assets
$1.1B
$2.5B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.43×
0.51×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$11.7M
$98.7M
Q3 25
$7.3M
$83.8M
Q2 25
$9.1M
$124.5M
Q1 25
$9.2M
$71.6M
Q4 24
$11.6M
$83.8M
Q3 24
$8.2M
$78.6M
Q2 24
$10.5M
$72.9M
Q1 24
$8.1M
$60.1M
Total Debt
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$122.5M
$570.7M
Q3 25
$170.0M
$525.8M
Q2 25
$103.1M
$482.1M
Q1 25
$141.2M
$296.7M
Q4 24
$177.6M
$330.0M
Q3 24
$221.9M
$359.1M
Q2 24
$196.3M
$405.7M
Q1 24
$30.2M
$399.9M
Stockholders' Equity
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$283.2M
$1.1B
Q3 25
$256.5M
$1.1B
Q2 25
$272.2M
$1.0B
Q1 25
$292.9M
$910.2M
Q4 24
$211.4M
$855.1M
Q3 24
$149.8M
$858.8M
Q2 24
$80.4M
$788.4M
Q1 24
$121.5M
$747.6M
Total Assets
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$1.1B
$2.5B
Q3 25
$950.8M
$2.4B
Q2 25
$790.3M
$2.2B
Q1 25
$1.1B
$1.9B
Q4 24
$1.0B
$1.8B
Q3 24
$973.2M
$1.9B
Q2 24
$909.9M
$1.9B
Q1 24
$1.2B
$1.9B
Debt / Equity
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
0.43×
0.51×
Q3 25
0.66×
0.50×
Q2 25
0.38×
0.48×
Q1 25
0.48×
0.33×
Q4 24
0.84×
0.39×
Q3 24
1.48×
0.42×
Q2 24
2.44×
0.51×
Q1 24
0.25×
0.53×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$66.2M
$24.7M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$61.9M
$-17.1M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
10.4%
-2.1%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.7%
5.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.65×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-4.6M
$-20.3M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$66.2M
$24.7M
Q3 25
$-67.6M
$1.4M
Q2 25
$52.6M
$27.7M
Q1 25
$-41.9M
$54.8M
Q4 24
$47.4M
$60.7M
Q3 24
$-143.5M
$57.3M
Q2 24
$81.7M
$40.5M
Q1 24
$-35.8M
$39.6M
Free Cash Flow
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
$61.9M
$-17.1M
Q3 25
$-71.3M
$-30.5M
Q2 25
$49.5M
$200.0K
Q1 25
$-44.7M
$27.1M
Q4 24
$44.4M
$44.7M
Q3 24
$-147.5M
$43.8M
Q2 24
$79.1M
$13.7M
Q1 24
$-39.0M
$-4.3M
FCF Margin
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
10.4%
-2.1%
Q3 25
-26.0%
-4.1%
Q2 25
21.3%
0.0%
Q1 25
-10.7%
4.2%
Q4 24
7.9%
7.2%
Q3 24
-58.8%
6.7%
Q2 24
41.1%
2.1%
Q1 24
-9.4%
-0.7%
Capex Intensity
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
0.7%
5.2%
Q3 25
1.4%
4.3%
Q2 25
1.3%
4.0%
Q1 25
0.7%
4.3%
Q4 24
0.5%
2.6%
Q3 24
1.6%
2.1%
Q2 24
1.4%
4.1%
Q1 24
0.8%
7.3%
Cash Conversion
BNED
BNED
MOD
MOD
Q4 25
2.65×
Q3 25
0.03×
Q2 25
0.54×
Q1 25
-2.34×
1.10×
Q4 24
1.10×
1.48×
Q3 24
1.24×
Q2 24
0.86×
Q1 24
1.53×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

BNED
BNED

Course Materials Product$459.3M77%
General Merchandise Product$112.9M19%
Serviceand Other$26.1M4%

MOD
MOD

Data Centers$296.9M37%
Performance Technologies$266.0M33%
Hvac Technologies$107.1M13%
Air Cooled$92.4M11%
Lb White$25.6M3%
Climate By Design$10.2M1%
Absolutaire$7.0M1%

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