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Side-by-side financial comparison of Barnes & Noble Education, Inc. (BNED) and STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. (STRL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($755.6M vs $598.2M, roughly 1.3× Barnes & Noble Education, Inc.). STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. runs the higher net margin — 11.6% vs 4.2%, a 7.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (51.5% vs 6.9%). STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($159.7M vs $61.9M). Over the past eight quarters, STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC.'s revenue compounded faster (31.0% CAGR vs 20.0%).

Barnes & Noble Booksellers is an American bookseller with the largest number of retail outlets in the United States. The company operates approximately 700+ retail stores across the United States.

Sterling & Wilson is an Indian multinational engineering, procurement, and construction (EPC) company headquartered in Mumbai, Maharashtra. It operates across multiple sectors including renewable energy, data centers, diesel power generation, and mechanical, electrical, and plumbing (MEP) services. The company has delivered projects in over 30 countries, with execution teams located across Asia, the Middle East, Africa, Europe, and Australia.

BNED vs STRL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
STRL
STRL
1.3× larger
STRL
$755.6M
$598.2M
BNED
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
STRL
STRL
+44.6% gap
STRL
51.5%
6.9%
BNED
Higher net margin
STRL
STRL
7.4% more per $
STRL
11.6%
4.2%
BNED
More free cash flow
STRL
STRL
$97.7M more FCF
STRL
$159.7M
$61.9M
BNED
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
STRL
STRL
Annualised
STRL
31.0%
20.0%
BNED

Income Statement — Q2 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Revenue
$598.2M
$755.6M
Net Profit
$25.0M
$87.6M
Gross Margin
21.7%
21.7%
Operating Margin
6.8%
15.9%
Net Margin
4.2%
11.6%
Revenue YoY
6.9%
51.5%
Net Profit YoY
-49.7%
-22.6%
EPS (diluted)
$0.72
$2.82

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$598.2M
$755.6M
Q3 25
$274.2M
$689.0M
Q2 25
$233.0M
$614.5M
Q1 25
$419.7M
$430.9M
Q4 24
$559.7M
$498.8M
Q3 24
$250.9M
$593.7M
Q2 24
$192.7M
$582.8M
Q1 24
$415.4M
$440.4M
Net Profit
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$25.0M
$87.6M
Q3 25
$-18.3M
$92.1M
Q2 25
$-23.0M
$71.0M
Q1 25
$17.9M
$39.5M
Q4 24
$43.2M
$113.2M
Q3 24
$-103.9M
$61.3M
Q2 24
$-41.9M
$51.9M
Q1 24
$-9.3M
$31.0M
Gross Margin
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
21.7%
21.7%
Q3 25
20.2%
24.7%
Q2 25
30.3%
23.3%
Q1 25
22.3%
22.0%
Q4 24
23.0%
21.4%
Q3 24
17.9%
21.9%
Q2 24
28.7%
19.3%
Q1 24
24.2%
17.5%
Operating Margin
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
6.8%
15.9%
Q3 25
-8.4%
18.2%
Q2 25
-4.9%
17.0%
Q1 25
4.5%
13.0%
Q4 24
8.4%
12.5%
Q3 24
-15.4%
14.7%
Q2 24
-16.3%
12.5%
Q1 24
0.4%
9.6%
Net Margin
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
4.2%
11.6%
Q3 25
-6.7%
13.4%
Q2 25
-9.9%
11.6%
Q1 25
4.3%
9.2%
Q4 24
7.7%
22.7%
Q3 24
-41.4%
10.3%
Q2 24
-21.7%
8.9%
Q1 24
-2.2%
7.1%
EPS (diluted)
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$0.72
$2.82
Q3 25
$-0.54
$2.97
Q2 25
$2.97
$2.31
Q1 25
$0.59
$1.28
Q4 24
$1.63
$3.63
Q3 24
$-7.69
$1.97
Q2 24
$-15.68
$1.67
Q1 24
$-3.49
$1.00

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$11.7M
$390.7M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$122.5M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$283.2M
$1.1B
Total Assets
$1.1B
$2.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.43×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$11.7M
$390.7M
Q3 25
$7.3M
$306.4M
Q2 25
$9.1M
$699.4M
Q1 25
$9.2M
$638.6M
Q4 24
$11.6M
$664.2M
Q3 24
$8.2M
$648.1M
Q2 24
$10.5M
$540.0M
Q1 24
$8.1M
$480.4M
Total Debt
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$122.5M
Q3 25
$170.0M
Q2 25
$103.1M
Q1 25
$141.2M
Q4 24
$177.6M
Q3 24
$221.9M
Q2 24
$196.3M
Q1 24
$30.2M
Stockholders' Equity
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$283.2M
$1.1B
Q3 25
$256.5M
$1.1B
Q2 25
$272.2M
$881.7M
Q1 25
$292.9M
$805.4M
Q4 24
$211.4M
$808.1M
Q3 24
$149.8M
$716.5M
Q2 24
$80.4M
$670.7M
Q1 24
$121.5M
$644.6M
Total Assets
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$1.1B
$2.6B
Q3 25
$950.8M
$2.6B
Q2 25
$790.3M
$2.2B
Q1 25
$1.1B
$2.0B
Q4 24
$1.0B
$2.0B
Q3 24
$973.2M
$2.0B
Q2 24
$909.9M
$2.0B
Q1 24
$1.2B
$1.8B
Debt / Equity
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
0.43×
Q3 25
0.66×
Q2 25
0.38×
Q1 25
0.48×
Q4 24
0.84×
Q3 24
1.48×
Q2 24
2.44×
Q1 24
0.25×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$66.2M
$186.1M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$61.9M
$159.7M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
10.4%
21.1%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.7%
3.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.65×
2.12×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-4.6M
$362.7M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$66.2M
$186.1M
Q3 25
$-67.6M
$83.6M
Q2 25
$52.6M
$85.4M
Q1 25
$-41.9M
$84.9M
Q4 24
$47.4M
$174.3M
Q3 24
$-143.5M
$152.3M
Q2 24
$81.7M
$121.0M
Q1 24
$-35.8M
$49.6M
Free Cash Flow
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
$61.9M
$159.7M
Q3 25
$-71.3M
$64.0M
Q2 25
$49.5M
$72.1M
Q1 25
$-44.7M
$67.0M
Q4 24
$44.4M
$158.6M
Q3 24
$-147.5M
$138.3M
Q2 24
$79.1M
$92.1M
Q1 24
$-39.0M
$27.2M
FCF Margin
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
10.4%
21.1%
Q3 25
-26.0%
9.3%
Q2 25
21.3%
11.7%
Q1 25
-10.7%
15.5%
Q4 24
7.9%
31.8%
Q3 24
-58.8%
23.3%
Q2 24
41.1%
15.8%
Q1 24
-9.4%
6.2%
Capex Intensity
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
0.7%
3.5%
Q3 25
1.4%
2.9%
Q2 25
1.3%
2.2%
Q1 25
0.7%
4.2%
Q4 24
0.5%
3.1%
Q3 24
1.6%
2.4%
Q2 24
1.4%
5.0%
Q1 24
0.8%
5.1%
Cash Conversion
BNED
BNED
STRL
STRL
Q4 25
2.65×
2.12×
Q3 25
0.91×
Q2 25
1.20×
Q1 25
-2.34×
2.15×
Q4 24
1.10×
1.54×
Q3 24
2.48×
Q2 24
2.33×
Q1 24
1.60×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

BNED
BNED

Course Materials Product$459.3M77%
General Merchandise Product$112.9M19%
Serviceand Other$26.1M4%

STRL
STRL

Lump Sum$464.9M62%
Heavy Highway$99.6M13%
Residential Construction$70.4M9%
Road And Highway Builders LLC$52.4M7%
Other Revenue$36.6M5%
Aviation$16.6M2%
Commercial$11.4M2%
Related Party$600.0K0%

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