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Side-by-side financial comparison of CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. (CBAT) and Smart Sand, Inc. (SND). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Smart Sand, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($86.0M vs $58.8M, roughly 1.5× CBAK Energy Technology, Inc.). Smart Sand, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 1.4% vs -12.5%, a 13.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (131.8% vs -5.8%). Smart Sand, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($20.4M vs $16.1M). Over the past eight quarters, Smart Sand, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (1.8% CAGR vs -0.0%).

CBAK Energy Technology, Inc. is a global supplier of lithium-ion battery products including high-performance cells, modules and battery packs. It serves key segments such as electric vehicles, stationary energy storage systems and consumer electronics, with core operations in China and a worldwide customer base.

Sand 9 is a fabless Micro-electromechanical system (MEMS) company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Sand 9 developed a piezoelectric MEMS resonator to serve as an alternative for quartz timing devices in applications such as smart phones, low-power wireless devices, and communications infrastructure equipment.

CBAT vs SND — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
SND
SND
1.5× larger
SND
$86.0M
$58.8M
CBAT
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CBAT
CBAT
+137.6% gap
CBAT
131.8%
-5.8%
SND
Higher net margin
SND
SND
13.9% more per $
SND
1.4%
-12.5%
CBAT
More free cash flow
SND
SND
$4.3M more FCF
SND
$20.4M
$16.1M
CBAT
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
SND
SND
Annualised
SND
1.8%
-0.0%
CBAT

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Revenue
$58.8M
$86.0M
Net Profit
$-7.4M
$1.2M
Gross Margin
7.3%
13.0%
Operating Margin
-13.6%
-3.1%
Net Margin
-12.5%
1.4%
Revenue YoY
131.8%
-5.8%
Net Profit YoY
-63.6%
-68.5%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.08
$0.03

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$58.8M
$86.0M
Q3 25
$60.9M
$92.8M
Q2 25
$40.5M
$85.8M
Q1 25
$34.9M
$65.6M
Q4 24
$25.4M
$91.4M
Q3 24
$44.6M
$63.2M
Q2 24
$47.8M
$73.8M
Q1 24
$58.8M
$83.1M
Net Profit
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$-7.4M
$1.2M
Q3 25
$2.7M
$3.0M
Q2 25
$-3.1M
$21.4M
Q1 25
$-1.6M
$-24.2M
Q4 24
$-4.5M
$3.7M
Q3 24
$17.6K
$-98.0K
Q2 24
$6.4M
$-430.0K
Q1 24
$9.8M
$-216.0K
Gross Margin
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
7.3%
13.0%
Q3 25
8.0%
16.1%
Q2 25
11.0%
10.4%
Q1 25
13.7%
4.2%
Q4 24
13.1%
14.7%
Q3 24
15.6%
10.3%
Q2 24
26.6%
17.7%
Q1 24
31.9%
14.2%
Operating Margin
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
-13.6%
-3.1%
Q3 25
-6.6%
5.8%
Q2 25
-8.7%
-0.1%
Q1 25
-8.2%
-10.8%
Q4 24
-26.0%
3.9%
Q3 24
-1.9%
-7.8%
Q2 24
12.4%
4.8%
Q1 24
17.4%
0.9%
Net Margin
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
-12.5%
1.4%
Q3 25
4.4%
3.2%
Q2 25
-7.6%
24.9%
Q1 25
-4.5%
-37.0%
Q4 24
-17.8%
4.1%
Q3 24
0.0%
-0.2%
Q2 24
13.5%
-0.6%
Q1 24
16.7%
-0.3%
EPS (diluted)
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$-0.08
$0.03
Q3 25
$0.03
$0.08
Q2 25
$-0.03
$0.54
Q1 25
$-0.02
$-0.62
Q4 24
$-0.05
$0.10
Q3 24
$0.00
$0.00
Q2 24
$0.07
$-0.01
Q1 24
$0.11
$-0.01

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$8.3M
$22.6M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$4.1M
$15.0M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$112.7M
$239.7M
Total Assets
$426.2M
$340.0M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.04×
0.06×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$8.3M
$22.6M
Q3 25
$10.5M
$5.1M
Q2 25
$45.7M
$4.3M
Q1 25
$9.6M
$5.1M
Q4 24
$11.0M
$1.6M
Q3 24
$24.2M
$7.2M
Q2 24
$44.1M
$6.3M
Q1 24
$23.8M
$4.6M
Total Debt
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$4.1M
$15.0M
Q3 25
$4.8M
$14.3M
Q2 25
$4.9M
$23.5M
Q1 25
$4.1M
$13.7M
Q4 24
$14.7M
Q3 24
$15.7M
Q2 24
$17.1M
Q1 24
$25.5M
Stockholders' Equity
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$112.7M
$239.7M
Q3 25
$121.4M
$239.9M
Q2 25
$118.2M
$240.5M
Q1 25
$120.8M
$219.9M
Q4 24
$121.7M
$243.8M
Q3 24
$131.2M
$243.6M
Q2 24
$126.6M
$242.9M
Q1 24
$120.9M
$242.5M
Total Assets
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$426.2M
$340.0M
Q3 25
$363.9M
$343.1M
Q2 25
$333.1M
$345.8M
Q1 25
$311.5M
$326.9M
Q4 24
$302.2M
$341.5M
Q3 24
$293.5M
$335.8M
Q2 24
$279.6M
$341.8M
Q1 24
$286.5M
$349.3M
Debt / Equity
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
0.04×
0.06×
Q3 25
0.04×
0.06×
Q2 25
0.04×
0.10×
Q1 25
0.03×
0.06×
Q4 24
0.06×
Q3 24
0.06×
Q2 24
0.07×
Q1 24
0.11×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$29.8M
$22.4M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$16.1M
$20.4M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
27.3%
23.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
23.4%
2.3%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
18.99×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$3.9M
$32.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$29.8M
$22.4M
Q3 25
$14.6M
$18.2M
Q2 25
$13.8M
$-5.1M
Q1 25
$-9.6M
$8.7M
Q4 24
$9.6M
$1.0M
Q3 24
$19.7M
$5.8M
Q2 24
$2.9M
$14.9M
Q1 24
$7.4M
$-3.9M
Free Cash Flow
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
$16.1M
$20.4M
Q3 25
$6.0M
$14.8M
Q2 25
$4.1M
$-7.8M
Q1 25
$-22.3M
$5.2M
Q4 24
$3.9M
$-840.0K
Q3 24
$16.5M
$3.7M
Q2 24
$2.5M
$13.5M
Q1 24
$-454.0K
$-5.5M
FCF Margin
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
27.3%
23.7%
Q3 25
9.9%
15.9%
Q2 25
10.2%
-9.1%
Q1 25
-63.9%
7.9%
Q4 24
15.5%
-0.9%
Q3 24
37.1%
5.8%
Q2 24
5.2%
18.3%
Q1 24
-0.8%
-6.6%
Capex Intensity
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
23.4%
2.3%
Q3 25
14.1%
3.6%
Q2 25
23.8%
3.1%
Q1 25
36.3%
5.4%
Q4 24
22.5%
2.1%
Q3 24
7.0%
3.4%
Q2 24
0.9%
1.8%
Q1 24
13.4%
2.0%
Cash Conversion
CBAT
CBAT
SND
SND
Q4 25
18.99×
Q3 25
5.51×
6.05×
Q2 25
-0.24×
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.28×
Q3 24
1115.72×
Q2 24
0.46×
Q1 24
0.76×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CBAT
CBAT

Manufacturing Lithium Batteries$28.0M48%
Residential Energy Supply And Uninterruptable Supplies$17.8M30%
Light Electric Vehicles$12.9M22%
Precursor$108.0K0%

SND
SND

Sand$85.1M99%
Smart Systems Segment$980.0K1%

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