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Side-by-side financial comparison of Celanese Corp (CE) and Norfolk Southern (NSC). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Norfolk Southern is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.0B vs $2.2B, roughly 1.3× Celanese Corp). Norfolk Southern runs the higher net margin — 21.7% vs 0.6%, a 21.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Norfolk Southern posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (-1.7% vs -7.0%). Norfolk Southern produced more free cash flow last quarter ($334.0M vs $168.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Norfolk Southern's revenue compounded faster (-0.5% CAGR vs -8.1%).

Celanese Corporation, formerly known as Hoechst Celanese, is an American technology and specialty materials company headquartered in Irving, Texas. It is a Fortune 500 corporation. The company is the world's leading producer of acetic acid, producing about 1.95 million tonnes per year, representing approximately 20% of global production. Celanese is also the world's largest producer of vinyl acetate monomer (VAM).

The Norfolk Southern Railway is a Class I freight railroad operating in the Eastern United States. Headquartered in Atlanta, the company was formed in 1982 with the merger of the Norfolk and Western Railway and Southern Railway. The company operates 19,420 route miles (31,250 km) in 22 eastern states and the District of Columbia, and has rights in Canada over the Albany to Montreal route of the Canadian Pacific Kansas City.

CE vs NSC — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
NSC
NSC
1.3× larger
NSC
$3.0B
$2.2B
CE
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
NSC
NSC
+5.4% gap
NSC
-1.7%
-7.0%
CE
Higher net margin
NSC
NSC
21.0% more per $
NSC
21.7%
0.6%
CE
More free cash flow
NSC
NSC
$166.0M more FCF
NSC
$334.0M
$168.0M
CE
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
NSC
NSC
Annualised
NSC
-0.5%
-8.1%
CE

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Revenue
$2.2B
$3.0B
Net Profit
$14.0M
$644.0M
Gross Margin
19.1%
Operating Margin
4.0%
31.5%
Net Margin
0.6%
21.7%
Revenue YoY
-7.0%
-1.7%
Net Profit YoY
100.7%
-12.1%
EPS (diluted)
$0.13
$2.87

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$2.2B
$3.0B
Q3 25
$2.4B
$3.1B
Q2 25
$2.5B
$3.1B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$3.0B
Q4 24
$2.4B
$3.0B
Q3 24
$2.6B
$3.1B
Q2 24
$2.7B
$3.0B
Q1 24
$2.6B
$3.0B
Net Profit
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$14.0M
$644.0M
Q3 25
$-1.4B
$711.0M
Q2 25
$199.0M
$768.0M
Q1 25
$-21.0M
$750.0M
Q4 24
$-1.9B
$733.0M
Q3 24
$116.0M
$1.1B
Q2 24
$155.0M
$737.0M
Q1 24
$121.0M
$53.0M
Gross Margin
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
19.1%
Q3 25
21.5%
Q2 25
21.1%
Q1 25
19.9%
Q4 24
22.7%
Q3 24
23.5%
Q2 24
24.2%
Q1 24
21.2%
Operating Margin
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
4.0%
31.5%
Q3 25
-52.7%
35.4%
Q2 25
9.2%
37.8%
Q1 25
7.0%
38.3%
Q4 24
-59.3%
37.4%
Q3 24
9.4%
52.3%
Q2 24
9.4%
37.2%
Q1 24
8.0%
7.1%
Net Margin
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
0.6%
21.7%
Q3 25
-56.1%
22.9%
Q2 25
7.9%
24.7%
Q1 25
-0.9%
25.1%
Q4 24
-80.8%
24.2%
Q3 24
4.4%
36.0%
Q2 24
5.8%
24.2%
Q1 24
4.6%
1.8%
EPS (diluted)
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$0.13
$2.87
Q3 25
$-12.39
$3.16
Q2 25
$1.81
$3.41
Q1 25
$-0.19
$3.31
Q4 24
$-17.50
$3.24
Q3 24
$1.06
$4.85
Q2 24
$1.41
$3.25
Q1 24
$1.10
$0.23

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$11.4B
$16.5B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$4.0B
$15.5B
Total Assets
$21.7B
$45.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
2.81×
1.06×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$1.5B
Q3 25
$1.4B
Q2 25
$1.3B
Q1 25
$1.0B
Q4 24
$1.6B
Q3 24
$975.0M
Q2 24
$659.0M
Q1 24
$652.0M
Total Debt
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$11.4B
$16.5B
Q3 25
$11.7B
$16.5B
Q2 25
$12.7B
$16.5B
Q1 25
$12.4B
$16.7B
Q4 24
$11.1B
$16.7B
Q3 24
$11.3B
$16.6B
Q2 24
$11.1B
$16.9B
Q1 24
$11.0B
$17.2B
Stockholders' Equity
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$4.0B
$15.5B
Q3 25
$4.0B
$15.1B
Q2 25
$5.3B
$14.8B
Q1 25
$5.2B
$14.5B
Q4 24
$5.2B
$14.3B
Q3 24
$7.3B
$13.8B
Q2 24
$7.2B
$13.0B
Q1 24
$7.1B
$12.5B
Total Assets
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$21.7B
$45.2B
Q3 25
$22.2B
$44.6B
Q2 25
$23.7B
$44.2B
Q1 25
$23.2B
$43.8B
Q4 24
$22.9B
$43.7B
Q3 24
$25.9B
$43.3B
Q2 24
$25.8B
$42.6B
Q1 24
$26.0B
$42.1B
Debt / Equity
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
2.81×
1.06×
Q3 25
2.95×
1.09×
Q2 25
2.41×
1.11×
Q1 25
2.39×
1.15×
Q4 24
2.14×
1.16×
Q3 24
1.56×
1.21×
Q2 24
1.54×
1.30×
Q1 24
1.56×
1.37×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$252.0M
$1.1B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$168.0M
$334.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
7.6%
11.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
3.8%
24.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
18.00×
1.65×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$803.0M
$2.2B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$252.0M
$1.1B
Q3 25
$447.0M
$1.3B
Q2 25
$410.0M
$1.1B
Q1 25
$37.0M
$950.0M
Q4 24
$494.0M
$951.0M
Q3 24
$79.0M
$1.2B
Q2 24
$292.0M
$1.0B
Q1 24
$101.0M
$839.0M
Free Cash Flow
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
$168.0M
$334.0M
Q3 25
$383.0M
$720.0M
Q2 25
$317.0M
$602.0M
Q1 25
$-65.0M
$501.0M
Q4 24
$389.0M
$276.0M
Q3 24
$-9.0M
$645.0M
Q2 24
$187.0M
$468.0M
Q1 24
$-36.0M
$282.0M
FCF Margin
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
7.6%
11.2%
Q3 25
15.8%
23.2%
Q2 25
12.5%
19.4%
Q1 25
-2.7%
16.7%
Q4 24
16.4%
9.1%
Q3 24
-0.3%
21.1%
Q2 24
7.1%
15.4%
Q1 24
-1.4%
9.4%
Capex Intensity
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
3.8%
24.5%
Q3 25
2.6%
17.8%
Q2 25
3.7%
15.3%
Q1 25
4.3%
15.0%
Q4 24
4.4%
22.3%
Q3 24
3.3%
19.0%
Q2 24
4.0%
18.7%
Q1 24
5.2%
18.5%
Cash Conversion
CE
CE
NSC
NSC
Q4 25
18.00×
1.65×
Q3 25
1.79×
Q2 25
2.06×
1.40×
Q1 25
1.27×
Q4 24
1.30×
Q3 24
0.68×
1.12×
Q2 24
1.88×
1.41×
Q1 24
0.83×
15.83×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CE
CE

Engineered Materials$1.3B58%
Acetyl Chain$940.0M43%

NSC
NSC

Railway Operating Revenues Market Group Merchandise$1.9B63%
Metals And Construction$404.0M14%
Railway Operating Revenues Market Group Coal$347.0M12%
Automotive$293.0M10%

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