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Side-by-side financial comparison of CF Industries (CF) and Frontier Group Holdings, Inc. (ULCC). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

CF Industries is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.9B vs $997.0M, roughly 1.9× Frontier Group Holdings, Inc.). CF Industries runs the higher net margin — 26.4% vs 5.3%, a 21.1% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CF Industries posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (22.8% vs -0.5%). CF Industries produced more free cash flow last quarter ($313.0M vs $-113.0M). Over the past eight quarters, CF Industries's revenue compounded faster (12.8% CAGR vs 7.4%).

CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is an American manufacturer and distributor of agricultural fertilizers, including ammonia, urea, and ammonium nitrate products. The company is based in Northbrook, Illinois, a suburb of Chicago, and was founded in 1946 as the Central Farmers Fertilizer Company. For its first 56 years, it was a federation of regional agricultural supply cooperatives. CF then demutualized, and became a publicly traded company.

Frontier Communications Parent, Inc. is an American telecommunications company with a fiber-optic network and cloud-based services owned by Verizon. It was previously known as Citizens Utilities Co., Citizens Communications Co., and Frontier Communications Corp.

CF vs ULCC — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
CF
CF
1.9× larger
CF
$1.9B
$997.0M
ULCC
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CF
CF
+23.3% gap
CF
22.8%
-0.5%
ULCC
Higher net margin
CF
CF
21.1% more per $
CF
26.4%
5.3%
ULCC
More free cash flow
CF
CF
$426.0M more FCF
CF
$313.0M
$-113.0M
ULCC
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CF
CF
Annualised
CF
12.8%
7.4%
ULCC

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Revenue
$1.9B
$997.0M
Net Profit
$495.0M
$53.0M
Gross Margin
40.9%
Operating Margin
33.0%
4.9%
Net Margin
26.4%
5.3%
Revenue YoY
22.8%
-0.5%
Net Profit YoY
26.3%
-1.9%
EPS (diluted)
$2.56
$0.24

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$1.9B
$997.0M
Q3 25
$1.7B
$886.0M
Q2 25
$1.9B
$929.0M
Q1 25
$1.7B
$912.0M
Q4 24
$1.5B
$1.0B
Q3 24
$1.4B
$935.0M
Q2 24
$1.6B
$973.0M
Q1 24
$1.5B
$865.0M
Net Profit
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$495.0M
$53.0M
Q3 25
$460.0M
$-77.0M
Q2 25
$492.0M
$-70.0M
Q1 25
$351.0M
$-43.0M
Q4 24
$392.0M
$54.0M
Q3 24
$341.0M
$26.0M
Q2 24
$506.0M
$31.0M
Q1 24
$238.0M
$-26.0M
Gross Margin
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
40.9%
Q3 25
38.1%
Q2 25
39.9%
Q1 25
34.4%
Q4 24
34.4%
Q3 24
32.4%
Q2 24
43.2%
Q1 24
27.8%
Operating Margin
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
33.0%
4.9%
Q3 25
35.0%
-8.7%
Q2 25
34.3%
-8.1%
Q1 25
27.4%
-5.0%
Q4 24
28.9%
4.5%
Q3 24
26.6%
2.0%
Q2 24
40.6%
2.6%
Q1 24
20.6%
-3.6%
Net Margin
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
26.4%
5.3%
Q3 25
27.7%
-8.7%
Q2 25
26.0%
-7.5%
Q1 25
21.1%
-4.7%
Q4 24
25.7%
5.4%
Q3 24
24.9%
2.8%
Q2 24
32.2%
3.2%
Q1 24
16.2%
-3.0%
EPS (diluted)
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$2.56
$0.24
Q3 25
$2.19
$-0.34
Q2 25
$2.37
$-0.31
Q1 25
$1.85
$-0.19
Q4 24
$1.86
$0.24
Q3 24
$1.55
$0.11
Q2 24
$2.30
$0.14
Q1 24
$1.03
$-0.12

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$671.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$3.2B
$620.0M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$4.8B
$491.0M
Total Assets
$14.1B
$7.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.66×
1.26×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$671.0M
Q3 25
$566.0M
Q2 25
$563.0M
Q1 25
$686.0M
Q4 24
$740.0M
Q3 24
$576.0M
Q2 24
$658.0M
Q1 24
$622.0M
Total Debt
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$3.2B
$620.0M
Q3 25
$3.0B
$673.0M
Q2 25
$3.0B
$565.0M
Q1 25
$3.0B
$512.0M
Q4 24
$3.0B
$507.0M
Q3 24
$3.0B
$474.0M
Q2 24
$3.0B
$455.0M
Q1 24
$3.0B
$469.0M
Stockholders' Equity
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$4.8B
$491.0M
Q3 25
$4.8B
$434.0M
Q2 25
$5.0B
$506.0M
Q1 25
$4.8B
$570.0M
Q4 24
$5.0B
$604.0M
Q3 24
$5.2B
$549.0M
Q2 24
$5.5B
$520.0M
Q1 24
$5.4B
$484.0M
Total Assets
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$14.1B
$7.2B
Q3 25
$14.2B
$6.7B
Q2 25
$13.8B
$6.5B
Q1 25
$13.3B
$6.5B
Q4 24
$13.5B
$6.2B
Q3 24
$13.8B
$5.8B
Q2 24
$13.8B
$5.7B
Q1 24
$13.9B
$5.2B
Debt / Equity
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
0.66×
1.26×
Q3 25
0.61×
1.55×
Q2 25
0.60×
1.12×
Q1 25
0.62×
0.90×
Q4 24
0.60×
0.84×
Q3 24
0.57×
0.86×
Q2 24
0.54×
0.88×
Q1 24
0.55×
0.97×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$539.0M
$-91.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$313.0M
$-113.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
16.7%
-11.3%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
12.1%
2.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.09×
-1.72×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$1.8B
$-600.0M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$539.0M
$-91.0M
Q3 25
$1.1B
$-215.0M
Q2 25
$563.0M
$-133.0M
Q1 25
$586.0M
$-86.0M
Q4 24
$420.0M
$87.0M
Q3 24
$931.0M
$-156.0M
Q2 24
$475.0M
$9.0M
Q1 24
$445.0M
$-22.0M
Free Cash Flow
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$313.0M
$-113.0M
Q3 25
$717.0M
$-217.0M
Q2 25
$318.0M
$-166.0M
Q1 25
$454.0M
$-104.0M
Q4 24
$223.0M
$73.0M
Q3 24
$792.0M
$-170.0M
Q2 24
$391.0M
$-22.0M
Q1 24
$347.0M
$-39.0M
FCF Margin
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
16.7%
-11.3%
Q3 25
43.2%
-24.5%
Q2 25
16.8%
-17.9%
Q1 25
27.3%
-11.4%
Q4 24
14.6%
7.3%
Q3 24
57.8%
-18.2%
Q2 24
24.9%
-2.3%
Q1 24
23.6%
-4.5%
Capex Intensity
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
12.1%
2.2%
Q3 25
20.9%
0.2%
Q2 25
13.0%
3.6%
Q1 25
7.9%
2.0%
Q4 24
12.9%
1.4%
Q3 24
10.1%
1.5%
Q2 24
5.3%
3.2%
Q1 24
6.7%
2.0%
Cash Conversion
CF
CF
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
1.09×
-1.72×
Q3 25
2.31×
Q2 25
1.14×
Q1 25
1.67×
Q4 24
1.07×
1.61×
Q3 24
2.73×
-6.00×
Q2 24
0.94×
0.29×
Q1 24
1.87×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CF
CF

Ammonia$591.0M32%
UAN$493.0M26%
Urea$372.0M20%
Other$244.0M13%
Other Products$147.0M8%
Ammonium Nitrate Segment$25.0M1%

ULCC
ULCC

Aircraft Fare$453.0M45%
Passenger Service Fees$227.0M23%
Passenger Baggage$177.0M18%
Passenger Seat Selection$69.0M7%
Other Passenger Revenue$36.0M4%
Other$35.0M4%

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