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Side-by-side financial comparison of CMS Energy (CMS) and Dream Finders Homes, Inc. (DFH). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

CMS Energy is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $1.2B, roughly 1.8× Dream Finders Homes, Inc.). CMS Energy runs the higher net margin — 13.5% vs 4.8%, a 8.7% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CMS Energy posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.0% vs -22.3%). Over the past eight quarters, Dream Finders Homes, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (21.0% CAGR vs -0.2%).

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

Dream Finders Homes, Inc. is a U.S. homebuilding firm that constructs and sells entry-level to luxury residential properties, including single-family homes and townhomes, across high-growth domestic markets. It also provides mortgage, title insurance and home warranty services for homebuyers.

CMS vs DFH — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
CMS
CMS
1.8× larger
CMS
$2.1B
$1.2B
DFH
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CMS
CMS
+35.2% gap
CMS
13.0%
-22.3%
DFH
Higher net margin
CMS
CMS
8.7% more per $
CMS
13.5%
4.8%
DFH
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
DFH
DFH
Annualised
DFH
21.0%
-0.2%
CMS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Revenue
$2.1B
$1.2B
Net Profit
$289.0M
$58.8M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
20.4%
6.4%
Net Margin
13.5%
4.8%
Revenue YoY
13.0%
-22.3%
Net Profit YoY
9.1%
-54.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.94
$0.57

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$2.1B
$1.2B
Q3 25
$2.0B
$969.8M
Q2 25
$1.8B
$1.2B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$989.9M
Q4 24
$1.9B
$1.6B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$1.0B
Q2 24
$1.6B
$1.1B
Q1 24
$2.1B
$827.8M
Net Profit
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$289.0M
$58.8M
Q3 25
$277.0M
$47.0M
Q2 25
$201.0M
$56.6M
Q1 25
$304.0M
$54.9M
Q4 24
$265.0M
$130.5M
Q3 24
$253.0M
$70.7M
Q2 24
$198.0M
$80.9M
Q1 24
$287.0M
$54.5M
Gross Margin
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
19.2%
Q1 24
18.0%
Operating Margin
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
20.4%
6.4%
Q3 25
24.4%
6.3%
Q2 25
17.6%
6.4%
Q1 25
20.6%
7.2%
Q4 24
22.5%
10.8%
Q3 24
21.4%
9.2%
Q2 24
18.0%
10.0%
Q1 24
19.2%
8.6%
Net Margin
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
13.5%
4.8%
Q3 25
14.0%
4.8%
Q2 25
11.2%
4.9%
Q1 25
12.7%
5.5%
Q4 24
14.0%
8.4%
Q3 24
14.8%
7.0%
Q2 24
12.6%
7.7%
Q1 24
13.4%
6.6%
EPS (diluted)
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$0.94
$0.57
Q3 25
$0.92
$0.47
Q2 25
$0.66
$0.56
Q1 25
$1.01
$0.54
Q4 24
$0.88
$1.28
Q3 24
$0.84
$0.70
Q2 24
$0.65
$0.81
Q1 24
$0.96
$0.55

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
$234.8M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.6B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.1B
$1.4B
Total Assets
$39.9B
$3.7B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
1.13×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$509.0M
$234.8M
Q3 25
$362.0M
$251.0M
Q2 25
$844.0M
$210.3M
Q1 25
$465.0M
$297.5M
Q4 24
$103.0M
$274.4M
Q3 24
$412.0M
$204.9M
Q2 24
$699.0M
$274.8M
Q1 24
$802.0M
$239.4M
Total Debt
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$1.6B
Q3 25
$1.8B
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$1.3B
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
Stockholders' Equity
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$9.1B
$1.4B
Q3 25
$8.9B
$1.4B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$1.3B
Q1 25
$8.3B
$1.3B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$1.2B
Q3 24
$8.1B
$1.1B
Q2 24
$8.0B
$1.0B
Q1 24
$7.9B
$968.7M
Total Assets
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$39.9B
$3.7B
Q3 25
$38.0B
$3.8B
Q2 25
$37.7B
$3.7B
Q1 25
$36.3B
$3.5B
Q4 24
$35.9B
$3.3B
Q3 24
$34.8B
$3.3B
Q2 24
$34.4B
$3.0B
Q1 24
$33.9B
$2.7B
Debt / Equity
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
1.13×
Q3 25
1.29×
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
1.03×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$478.0M
$143.6M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$136.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
11.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.6%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.65×
2.44×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-126.4M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$478.0M
$143.6M
Q3 25
$343.0M
$-131.0M
Q2 25
$414.0M
$-68.5M
Q1 25
$1.0B
$-44.7M
Q4 24
$403.0M
$306.5M
Q3 24
$304.0M
$-205.0M
Q2 24
$707.0M
$-110.6M
Q1 24
$956.0M
$-247.5M
Free Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
$136.0M
Q3 25
$-635.0M
$-135.7M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
$-78.8M
Q1 25
$112.0M
$-47.9M
Q4 24
$302.6M
Q3 24
$-502.0M
$-222.5M
Q2 24
$26.0M
$-112.4M
Q1 24
$343.0M
$-249.6M
FCF Margin
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
11.2%
Q3 25
-32.2%
-14.0%
Q2 25
-26.1%
-6.8%
Q1 25
4.7%
-4.8%
Q4 24
19.4%
Q3 24
-29.3%
-22.1%
Q2 24
1.6%
-10.6%
Q1 24
16.0%
-30.2%
Capex Intensity
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
0.6%
Q3 25
49.5%
0.5%
Q2 25
49.2%
0.9%
Q1 25
37.0%
0.3%
Q4 24
0.3%
Q3 24
47.1%
1.7%
Q2 24
43.2%
0.2%
Q1 24
28.6%
0.3%
Cash Conversion
CMS
CMS
DFH
DFH
Q4 25
1.65×
2.44×
Q3 25
1.24×
-2.79×
Q2 25
2.06×
-1.21×
Q1 25
3.29×
-0.81×
Q4 24
1.52×
2.35×
Q3 24
1.20×
-2.90×
Q2 24
3.57×
-1.37×
Q1 24
3.33×
-4.54×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

DFH
DFH

Midwest Segment$454.2M37%
Southeast Segment$397.5M33%
Mid Atlantic Segment$307.3M25%
Financial Services Segment$53.7M4%

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