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Side-by-side financial comparison of CMS Energy (CMS) and F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. (FG). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

CMS Energy is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $1.8B, roughly 1.2× F&G Annuities & Life, Inc.). CMS Energy runs the higher net margin — 13.5% vs 7.3%, a 6.3% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.2% vs 13.0%). Over the past eight quarters, F&G Annuities & Life, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (6.1% CAGR vs -0.2%).

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

F&G Annuities & Life, Inc. is a public company headquartered in Des Moines, Iowa. It primarily provides annuities, life insurance, and pension buyout services. The company was founded in 1959.

CMS vs FG — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
CMS
CMS
1.2× larger
CMS
$2.1B
$1.8B
FG
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
FG
FG
+0.2% gap
FG
13.2%
13.0%
CMS
Higher net margin
CMS
CMS
6.3% more per $
CMS
13.5%
7.3%
FG
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
FG
FG
Annualised
FG
6.1%
-0.2%
CMS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Revenue
$2.1B
$1.8B
Net Profit
$289.0M
$128.0M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
20.4%
Net Margin
13.5%
7.3%
Revenue YoY
13.0%
13.2%
Net Profit YoY
9.1%
-60.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.94
$0.97

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
$2.1B
$1.8B
Q3 25
$2.0B
$1.7B
Q2 25
$1.8B
$1.4B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$908.0M
Q4 24
$1.9B
$1.6B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$1.4B
Q2 24
$1.6B
$1.2B
Q1 24
$2.1B
$1.6B
Net Profit
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
$289.0M
$128.0M
Q3 25
$277.0M
$118.0M
Q2 25
$201.0M
$40.0M
Q1 25
$304.0M
$-21.0M
Q4 24
$265.0M
$327.0M
Q3 24
$253.0M
$-6.0M
Q2 24
$198.0M
$203.0M
Q1 24
$287.0M
$115.0M
Operating Margin
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
20.4%
Q3 25
24.4%
Q2 25
17.6%
Q1 25
20.6%
Q4 24
22.5%
Q3 24
21.4%
Q2 24
18.0%
Q1 24
19.2%
Net Margin
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
13.5%
7.3%
Q3 25
14.0%
7.0%
Q2 25
11.2%
2.9%
Q1 25
12.7%
-2.3%
Q4 24
14.0%
21.0%
Q3 24
14.8%
-0.4%
Q2 24
12.6%
17.3%
Q1 24
13.4%
7.3%
EPS (diluted)
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
$0.94
$0.97
Q3 25
$0.92
$0.85
Q2 25
$0.66
$0.26
Q1 25
$1.01
$-0.20
Q4 24
$0.88
$2.53
Q3 24
$0.84
$-0.08
Q2 24
$0.65
$1.55
Q1 24
$0.96
$0.88

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
$1.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$2.2B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.1B
$4.8B
Total Assets
$39.9B
$98.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.47×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
$509.0M
$1.5B
Q3 25
$362.0M
$2.2B
Q2 25
$844.0M
$1.9B
Q1 25
$465.0M
$3.3B
Q4 24
$103.0M
$2.3B
Q3 24
$412.0M
$3.5B
Q2 24
$699.0M
$3.5B
Q1 24
$802.0M
$2.4B
Total Debt
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
$2.2B
Q3 25
$2.2B
Q2 25
$2.2B
Q1 25
$2.2B
Q4 24
$2.2B
Q3 24
$2.0B
Q2 24
$2.0B
Q1 24
$1.7B
Stockholders' Equity
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
$9.1B
$4.8B
Q3 25
$8.9B
$4.8B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$4.4B
Q1 25
$8.3B
$4.4B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$4.0B
Q3 24
$8.1B
$4.3B
Q2 24
$8.0B
$3.7B
Q1 24
$7.9B
$3.5B
Total Assets
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
$39.9B
$98.4B
Q3 25
$38.0B
$96.1B
Q2 25
$37.7B
$91.8B
Q1 25
$36.3B
$88.0B
Q4 24
$35.9B
$85.0B
Q3 24
$34.8B
$84.1B
Q2 24
$34.4B
$78.5B
Q1 24
$33.9B
$74.4B
Debt / Equity
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
0.47×
Q3 25
0.46×
Q2 25
0.50×
Q1 25
0.51×
Q4 24
0.55×
Q3 24
0.47×
Q2 24
0.56×
Q1 24
0.49×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$478.0M
$1.2B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.65×
9.13×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
$478.0M
$1.2B
Q3 25
$343.0M
$937.0M
Q2 25
$414.0M
$1.6B
Q1 25
$1.0B
$956.0M
Q4 24
$403.0M
$1.3B
Q3 24
$304.0M
$2.1B
Q2 24
$707.0M
$1.1B
Q1 24
$956.0M
$1.5B
Free Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
Q3 25
$-635.0M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
Q1 25
$112.0M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-502.0M
Q2 24
$26.0M
Q1 24
$343.0M
FCF Margin
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
Q3 25
-32.2%
Q2 25
-26.1%
Q1 25
4.7%
Q4 24
Q3 24
-29.3%
Q2 24
1.6%
Q1 24
16.0%
Capex Intensity
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
Q3 25
49.5%
Q2 25
49.2%
Q1 25
37.0%
Q4 24
Q3 24
47.1%
Q2 24
43.2%
Q1 24
28.6%
Cash Conversion
CMS
CMS
FG
FG
Q4 25
1.65×
9.13×
Q3 25
1.24×
7.94×
Q2 25
2.06×
40.50×
Q1 25
3.29×
Q4 24
1.52×
4.04×
Q3 24
1.20×
Q2 24
3.57×
5.20×
Q1 24
3.33×
13.34×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

FG
FG

Segment breakdown not available.

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