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Side-by-side financial comparison of CMS Energy (CMS) and GAP INC (GAP). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

GAP INC is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.9B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.8× CMS Energy). CMS Energy runs the higher net margin — 13.5% vs 6.0%, a 7.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CMS Energy posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.0% vs 3.0%). Over the past eight quarters, CMS Energy's revenue compounded faster (-0.2% CAGR vs -4.2%).

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

The Gap, Inc., commonly known as Gap Inc., is an American multinational clothing and accessories retailer. Gap was founded in 1969 by Donald Fisher and Doris F. Fisher and is headquartered in San Francisco, California. The company operates four primary divisions: the namesake Gap, Banana Republic, Old Navy, and Athleta. Gap Inc. is one of the largest apparel retailers in the United States, and is third in total international locations, behind Inditex Group and H&M. As of early 2023, Gap emplo...

CMS vs GAP — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
GAP
GAP
1.8× larger
GAP
$3.9B
$2.1B
CMS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CMS
CMS
+10.0% gap
CMS
13.0%
3.0%
GAP
Higher net margin
CMS
CMS
7.6% more per $
CMS
13.5%
6.0%
GAP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CMS
CMS
Annualised
CMS
-0.2%
-4.2%
GAP

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q3 FY2026

Metric
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Revenue
$2.1B
$3.9B
Net Profit
$289.0M
$236.0M
Gross Margin
42.4%
Operating Margin
20.4%
8.5%
Net Margin
13.5%
6.0%
Revenue YoY
13.0%
3.0%
Net Profit YoY
9.1%
-13.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.94
$0.62

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
$2.1B
$3.9B
Q3 25
$2.0B
$3.7B
Q2 25
$1.8B
$3.5B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$4.1B
Q4 24
$1.9B
$3.8B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$3.7B
Q2 24
$1.6B
$3.4B
Q1 24
$2.1B
$4.3B
Net Profit
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
$289.0M
$236.0M
Q3 25
$277.0M
$216.0M
Q2 25
$201.0M
$193.0M
Q1 25
$304.0M
$206.0M
Q4 24
$265.0M
$274.0M
Q3 24
$253.0M
$206.0M
Q2 24
$198.0M
$158.0M
Q1 24
$287.0M
$185.0M
Gross Margin
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
42.4%
Q3 25
41.2%
Q2 25
41.8%
Q1 25
38.9%
Q4 24
42.7%
Q3 24
42.6%
Q2 24
41.2%
Q1 24
38.9%
Operating Margin
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
20.4%
8.5%
Q3 25
24.4%
7.8%
Q2 25
17.6%
7.5%
Q1 25
20.6%
6.2%
Q4 24
22.5%
9.3%
Q3 24
21.4%
7.9%
Q2 24
18.0%
6.1%
Q1 24
19.2%
5.0%
Net Margin
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
13.5%
6.0%
Q3 25
14.0%
5.8%
Q2 25
11.2%
5.6%
Q1 25
12.7%
5.0%
Q4 24
14.0%
7.2%
Q3 24
14.8%
5.5%
Q2 24
12.6%
4.7%
Q1 24
13.4%
4.3%
EPS (diluted)
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
$0.94
$0.62
Q3 25
$0.92
$0.57
Q2 25
$0.66
$0.51
Q1 25
$1.01
$0.53
Q4 24
$0.88
$0.72
Q3 24
$0.84
$0.54
Q2 24
$0.65
$0.41
Q1 24
$0.96
$0.49

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
$2.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.1B
$3.6B
Total Assets
$39.9B
$12.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
$509.0M
$2.5B
Q3 25
$362.0M
$2.4B
Q2 25
$844.0M
$2.2B
Q1 25
$465.0M
$2.6B
Q4 24
$103.0M
$2.2B
Q3 24
$412.0M
$2.1B
Q2 24
$699.0M
$1.7B
Q1 24
$802.0M
$1.9B
Stockholders' Equity
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
$9.1B
$3.6B
Q3 25
$8.9B
$3.4B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$3.3B
Q1 25
$8.3B
$3.3B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$3.1B
Q3 24
$8.1B
$2.9B
Q2 24
$8.0B
$2.7B
Q1 24
$7.9B
$2.6B
Total Assets
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
$39.9B
$12.4B
Q3 25
$38.0B
$12.1B
Q2 25
$37.7B
$11.6B
Q1 25
$36.3B
$11.9B
Q4 24
$35.9B
$11.9B
Q3 24
$34.8B
$11.5B
Q2 24
$34.4B
$10.9B
Q1 24
$33.9B
$11.0B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$478.0M
$299.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$153.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
3.9%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
3.7%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.65×
1.27×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$779.0M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
$478.0M
$299.0M
Q3 25
$343.0M
$448.0M
Q2 25
$414.0M
$-140.0M
Q1 25
$1.0B
$616.0M
Q4 24
$403.0M
$291.0M
Q3 24
$304.0M
$549.0M
Q2 24
$707.0M
$30.0M
Q1 24
$956.0M
$700.0M
Free Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
$153.0M
Q3 25
$-635.0M
$350.0M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
$-223.0M
Q1 25
$112.0M
$499.0M
Q4 24
$143.0M
Q3 24
$-502.0M
$460.0M
Q2 24
$26.0M
$-63.0M
Q1 24
$343.0M
$568.0M
FCF Margin
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
3.9%
Q3 25
-32.2%
9.4%
Q2 25
-26.1%
-6.4%
Q1 25
4.7%
12.0%
Q4 24
3.7%
Q3 24
-29.3%
12.4%
Q2 24
1.6%
-1.9%
Q1 24
16.0%
13.2%
Capex Intensity
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
3.7%
Q3 25
49.5%
2.6%
Q2 25
49.2%
2.4%
Q1 25
37.0%
2.8%
Q4 24
3.9%
Q3 24
47.1%
2.4%
Q2 24
43.2%
2.7%
Q1 24
28.6%
3.1%
Cash Conversion
CMS
CMS
GAP
GAP
Q4 25
1.65×
1.27×
Q3 25
1.24×
2.07×
Q2 25
2.06×
-0.73×
Q1 25
3.29×
2.99×
Q4 24
1.52×
1.06×
Q3 24
1.20×
2.67×
Q2 24
3.57×
0.19×
Q1 24
3.33×
3.78×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

GAP
GAP

Other$2.2B55%
Online Sales$1.6B40%
CA$191.0M5%
Other Regions$13.0M0%

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