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Side-by-side financial comparison of CMS Energy (CMS) and Hudbay Minerals Inc. (HBM). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

CMS Energy is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $2.0B, roughly 1.1× Hudbay Minerals Inc.). CMS Energy runs the higher net margin — 13.5% vs 3.4%, a 10.2% gap on every dollar of revenue.

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

Hudbay Minerals Inc. is a Canadian mining company that produces copper, gold, silver, zinc, and molybdenum. In 2024, the company produced 137,943 tonnes of copper, 332,240 ounces of gold, 3,983,851 ounces of silver, 33,339 tonnes of zinc, and 1,323 tonnes of molybdenum. In 2024, copper sales represented 57% of revenue, gold sales represented 33% of revenue, and zinc sales represented 4% of revenue.

CMS vs HBM — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
CMS
CMS
1.1× larger
CMS
$2.1B
$2.0B
HBM
Higher net margin
CMS
CMS
10.2% more per $
CMS
13.5%
3.4%
HBM

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Revenue
$2.1B
$2.0B
Net Profit
$289.0M
$67.8M
Gross Margin
27.4%
Operating Margin
20.4%
Net Margin
13.5%
3.4%
Revenue YoY
13.0%
Net Profit YoY
9.1%
EPS (diluted)
$0.94

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
$2.0B
Q4 25
$2.1B
Q3 25
$2.0B
Q2 25
$1.8B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$525.0M
Q4 24
$1.9B
$1.4B
Q3 24
$1.7B
Q2 24
$1.6B
Net Profit
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
$67.8M
Q4 25
$289.0M
Q3 25
$277.0M
Q2 25
$201.0M
Q1 25
$304.0M
$18.5M
Q4 24
$265.0M
Q3 24
$253.0M
Q2 24
$198.0M
Gross Margin
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
27.4%
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
29.0%
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Operating Margin
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
20.4%
Q3 25
24.4%
Q2 25
17.6%
Q1 25
20.6%
Q4 24
22.5%
Q3 24
21.4%
Q2 24
18.0%
Net Margin
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
3.4%
Q4 25
13.5%
Q3 25
14.0%
Q2 25
11.2%
Q1 25
12.7%
3.5%
Q4 24
14.0%
Q3 24
14.8%
Q2 24
12.6%
EPS (diluted)
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
$0.94
Q3 25
$0.92
Q2 25
$0.66
Q1 25
$1.01
Q4 24
$0.88
Q3 24
$0.84
Q2 24
$0.65

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.1B
Total Assets
$39.9B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
$509.0M
Q3 25
$362.0M
Q2 25
$844.0M
Q1 25
$465.0M
Q4 24
$103.0M
Q3 24
$412.0M
Q2 24
$699.0M
Stockholders' Equity
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
$9.1B
Q3 25
$8.9B
Q2 25
$8.4B
Q1 25
$8.3B
Q4 24
$8.2B
Q3 24
$8.1B
Q2 24
$8.0B
Total Assets
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
$39.9B
Q3 25
$38.0B
Q2 25
$37.7B
Q1 25
$36.3B
Q4 24
$35.9B
Q3 24
$34.8B
Q2 24
$34.4B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$478.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.65×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
$478.0M
Q3 25
$343.0M
Q2 25
$414.0M
Q1 25
$1.0B
Q4 24
$403.0M
Q3 24
$304.0M
Q2 24
$707.0M
Free Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
$-635.0M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
Q1 25
$112.0M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-502.0M
Q2 24
$26.0M
FCF Margin
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
-32.2%
Q2 25
-26.1%
Q1 25
4.7%
Q4 24
Q3 24
-29.3%
Q2 24
1.6%
Capex Intensity
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
49.5%
Q2 25
49.2%
Q1 25
37.0%
Q4 24
Q3 24
47.1%
Q2 24
43.2%
Cash Conversion
CMS
CMS
HBM
HBM
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.65×
Q3 25
1.24×
Q2 25
2.06×
Q1 25
3.29×
Q4 24
1.52×
Q3 24
1.20×
Q2 24
3.57×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

HBM
HBM

Segment breakdown not available.

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