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Side-by-side financial comparison of CMS Energy (CMS) and Royal Caribbean Group (RCL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Royal Caribbean Group is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($4.5B vs $2.1B, roughly 2.1× CMS Energy). Royal Caribbean Group runs the higher net margin — 21.3% vs 13.5%, a 7.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CMS Energy posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.0% vs 11.3%). Over the past eight quarters, Royal Caribbean Group's revenue compounded faster (4.1% CAGR vs -0.2%).

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

Royal Caribbean Group, formerly known as Royal Caribbean Cruises Ltd., is a cruise holding company headquartered in Miami, Florida, United States and incorporated in Liberia. It is the world's second-largest cruise line operator, after Carnival Corporation & plc. As of September 2025, Royal Caribbean Group fully owns three cruise lines: Royal Caribbean International, Celebrity Cruises, and Silversea Cruises. It also holds a 50% stake in TUI Cruises, which operates Mein Schiff and Hapag-Lloyd ...

CMS vs RCL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
RCL
RCL
2.1× larger
RCL
$4.5B
$2.1B
CMS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CMS
CMS
+1.6% gap
CMS
13.0%
11.3%
RCL
Higher net margin
RCL
RCL
7.8% more per $
RCL
21.3%
13.5%
CMS
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RCL
RCL
Annualised
RCL
4.1%
-0.2%
CMS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Revenue
$2.1B
$4.5B
Net Profit
$289.0M
$950.0M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
20.4%
26.1%
Net Margin
13.5%
21.3%
Revenue YoY
13.0%
11.3%
Net Profit YoY
9.1%
29.1%
EPS (diluted)
$0.94
$3.48

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
$4.5B
Q4 25
$2.1B
$4.3B
Q3 25
$2.0B
$5.1B
Q2 25
$1.8B
$4.5B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$4.0B
Q4 24
$1.9B
$3.8B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$4.9B
Q2 24
$1.6B
$4.1B
Net Profit
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
$950.0M
Q4 25
$289.0M
$753.0M
Q3 25
$277.0M
$1.6B
Q2 25
$201.0M
$1.2B
Q1 25
$304.0M
$730.0M
Q4 24
$265.0M
$552.0M
Q3 24
$253.0M
$1.1B
Q2 24
$198.0M
$854.0M
Gross Margin
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
Q4 25
47.4%
Q3 25
51.8%
Q2 25
49.7%
Q1 25
48.0%
Q4 24
45.4%
Q3 24
51.1%
Q2 24
47.6%
Operating Margin
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
26.1%
Q4 25
20.4%
21.9%
Q3 25
24.4%
33.1%
Q2 25
17.6%
29.3%
Q1 25
20.6%
23.6%
Q4 24
22.5%
16.6%
Q3 24
21.4%
33.4%
Q2 24
18.0%
26.7%
Net Margin
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
21.3%
Q4 25
13.5%
17.7%
Q3 25
14.0%
30.6%
Q2 25
11.2%
26.7%
Q1 25
12.7%
18.3%
Q4 24
14.0%
14.7%
Q3 24
14.8%
22.7%
Q2 24
12.6%
20.8%
EPS (diluted)
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
$3.48
Q4 25
$0.94
$2.76
Q3 25
$0.92
$5.74
Q2 25
$0.66
$4.41
Q1 25
$1.01
$2.70
Q4 24
$0.88
$2.27
Q3 24
$0.84
$4.21
Q2 24
$0.65
$3.11

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
$512.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$21.1B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.1B
$10.0B
Total Assets
$39.9B
$42.0B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
2.11×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
$512.0M
Q4 25
$509.0M
$825.0M
Q3 25
$362.0M
$432.0M
Q2 25
$844.0M
$735.0M
Q1 25
$465.0M
$386.0M
Q4 24
$103.0M
$388.0M
Q3 24
$412.0M
$418.0M
Q2 24
$699.0M
$391.0M
Total Debt
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
$21.1B
Q4 25
$18.2B
Q3 25
$17.2B
Q2 25
$17.6B
Q1 25
$18.0B
Q4 24
$18.5B
Q3 24
$19.0B
Q2 24
$19.8B
Stockholders' Equity
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
$10.0B
Q4 25
$9.1B
$10.0B
Q3 25
$8.9B
$10.1B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$9.2B
Q1 25
$8.3B
$8.0B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$7.6B
Q3 24
$8.1B
$7.0B
Q2 24
$8.0B
$6.0B
Total Assets
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
$42.0B
Q4 25
$39.9B
$41.6B
Q3 25
$38.0B
$40.1B
Q2 25
$37.7B
$38.5B
Q1 25
$36.3B
$37.5B
Q4 24
$35.9B
$37.1B
Q3 24
$34.8B
$37.1B
Q2 24
$34.4B
$37.0B
Debt / Equity
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
2.11×
Q4 25
1.81×
Q3 25
1.70×
Q2 25
1.92×
Q1 25
2.26×
Q4 24
2.44×
Q3 24
2.69×
Q2 24
3.29×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$478.0M
$1.8B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.65×
1.93×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
$1.8B
Q4 25
$478.0M
$1.6B
Q3 25
$343.0M
$1.5B
Q2 25
$414.0M
$1.7B
Q1 25
$1.0B
$1.6B
Q4 24
$403.0M
$1.5B
Q3 24
$304.0M
$897.0M
Q2 24
$707.0M
$1.6B
Free Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
Q4 25
$116.0M
Q3 25
$-635.0M
$-989.0M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
$910.0M
Q1 25
$112.0M
$1.2B
Q4 24
$915.0M
Q3 24
$-502.0M
$563.0M
Q2 24
$26.0M
$-567.0M
FCF Margin
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
Q4 25
2.7%
Q3 25
-32.2%
-19.2%
Q2 25
-26.1%
20.1%
Q1 25
4.7%
30.0%
Q4 24
24.3%
Q3 24
-29.3%
11.5%
Q2 24
1.6%
-13.8%
Capex Intensity
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
Q4 25
35.4%
Q3 25
49.5%
47.8%
Q2 25
49.2%
18.4%
Q1 25
37.0%
10.7%
Q4 24
14.7%
Q3 24
47.1%
6.8%
Q2 24
43.2%
52.1%
Cash Conversion
CMS
CMS
RCL
RCL
Q1 26
1.93×
Q4 25
1.65×
2.16×
Q3 25
1.24×
0.93×
Q2 25
2.06×
1.44×
Q1 25
3.29×
2.23×
Q4 24
1.52×
2.66×
Q3 24
1.20×
0.81×
Q2 24
3.57×
1.84×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

RCL
RCL

Passenger ticket revenues$3.0B68%
Onboard and other revenues$1.4B32%

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