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Side-by-side financial comparison of CMS Energy (CMS) and RELIANCE, INC. (RS). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

RELIANCE, INC. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($4.0B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.9× CMS Energy). CMS Energy runs the higher net margin — 13.5% vs 6.6%, a 6.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, RELIANCE, INC. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (15.1% vs 13.0%). Over the past eight quarters, RELIANCE, INC.'s revenue compounded faster (5.1% CAGR vs -0.2%).

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

Reliance, Inc. (Reliance), headquartered in Scottsdale, Arizona, is the largest metals service center operator in North America. The company provides metals processing services and distributes a line of approximately 100,000 metal products, including aluminum, brass, alloy, copper, carbon steel, stainless steel, titanium, and specialty metal products to 125,000 customers such as fabricators and manufacturers.

CMS vs RS — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
RS
RS
1.9× larger
RS
$4.0B
$2.1B
CMS
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RS
RS
+2.1% gap
RS
15.1%
13.0%
CMS
Higher net margin
CMS
CMS
6.9% more per $
CMS
13.5%
6.6%
RS
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RS
RS
Annualised
RS
5.1%
-0.2%
CMS

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Revenue
$2.1B
$4.0B
Net Profit
$289.0M
$265.6M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
20.4%
9.1%
Net Margin
13.5%
6.6%
Revenue YoY
13.0%
15.1%
Net Profit YoY
9.1%
32.5%
EPS (diluted)
$0.94
$5.10

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$4.0B
Q4 25
$2.1B
$3.5B
Q3 25
$2.0B
$3.7B
Q2 25
$1.8B
$3.7B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$3.5B
Q4 24
$1.9B
$3.1B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$3.4B
Q2 24
$1.6B
$3.6B
Net Profit
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$265.6M
Q4 25
$289.0M
$116.9M
Q3 25
$277.0M
$189.5M
Q2 25
$201.0M
$234.2M
Q1 25
$304.0M
$200.5M
Q4 24
$265.0M
$106.0M
Q3 24
$253.0M
$199.2M
Q2 24
$198.0M
$268.3M
Operating Margin
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
9.1%
Q4 25
20.4%
4.8%
Q3 25
24.4%
7.1%
Q2 25
17.6%
8.5%
Q1 25
20.6%
7.9%
Q4 24
22.5%
4.5%
Q3 24
21.4%
8.0%
Q2 24
18.0%
9.7%
Net Margin
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
6.6%
Q4 25
13.5%
3.3%
Q3 25
14.0%
5.2%
Q2 25
11.2%
6.4%
Q1 25
12.7%
5.8%
Q4 24
14.0%
3.4%
Q3 24
14.8%
5.8%
Q2 24
12.6%
7.4%
EPS (diluted)
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$5.10
Q4 25
$0.94
$2.23
Q3 25
$0.92
$3.59
Q2 25
$0.66
$4.42
Q1 25
$1.01
$3.74
Q4 24
$0.88
$2.05
Q3 24
$0.84
$3.61
Q2 24
$0.65
$4.67

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
$249.7M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.7B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.1B
$7.1B
Total Assets
$39.9B
$10.8B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.24×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$249.7M
Q4 25
$509.0M
$216.6M
Q3 25
$362.0M
$261.2M
Q2 25
$844.0M
$239.5M
Q1 25
$465.0M
$277.8M
Q4 24
$103.0M
$318.1M
Q3 24
$412.0M
$314.6M
Q2 24
$699.0M
$350.8M
Total Debt
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$1.7B
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Stockholders' Equity
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$7.1B
Q4 25
$9.1B
$7.2B
Q3 25
$8.9B
$7.3B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$7.2B
Q1 25
$8.3B
$7.1B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$7.2B
Q3 24
$8.1B
$7.4B
Q2 24
$8.0B
$7.6B
Total Assets
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$10.8B
Q4 25
$39.9B
$10.4B
Q3 25
$38.0B
$10.5B
Q2 25
$37.7B
$10.5B
Q1 25
$36.3B
$10.4B
Q4 24
$35.9B
$10.0B
Q3 24
$34.8B
$10.3B
Q2 24
$34.4B
$10.4B
Debt / Equity
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
0.24×
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$478.0M
$151.4M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$87.2M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
2.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.6%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.65×
0.57×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$612.1M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$151.4M
Q4 25
$478.0M
$276.1M
Q3 25
$343.0M
$261.8M
Q2 25
$414.0M
$229.0M
Q1 25
$1.0B
$64.5M
Q4 24
$403.0M
$473.3M
Q3 24
$304.0M
$463.9M
Q2 24
$707.0M
$366.3M
Free Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
$87.2M
Q4 25
$202.9M
Q3 25
$-635.0M
$180.6M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
$141.4M
Q1 25
$112.0M
$-22.4M
Q4 24
$362.4M
Q3 24
$-502.0M
$351.1M
Q2 24
$26.0M
$268.1M
FCF Margin
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
2.2%
Q4 25
5.8%
Q3 25
-32.2%
4.9%
Q2 25
-26.1%
3.9%
Q1 25
4.7%
-0.6%
Q4 24
11.6%
Q3 24
-29.3%
10.3%
Q2 24
1.6%
7.4%
Capex Intensity
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
1.6%
Q4 25
2.1%
Q3 25
49.5%
2.2%
Q2 25
49.2%
2.4%
Q1 25
37.0%
2.5%
Q4 24
3.5%
Q3 24
47.1%
3.3%
Q2 24
43.2%
2.7%
Cash Conversion
CMS
CMS
RS
RS
Q1 26
0.57×
Q4 25
1.65×
2.36×
Q3 25
1.24×
1.38×
Q2 25
2.06×
0.98×
Q1 25
3.29×
0.32×
Q4 24
1.52×
4.47×
Q3 24
1.20×
2.33×
Q2 24
3.57×
1.37×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

RS
RS

Segment breakdown not available.

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