vs

Side-by-side financial comparison of CMS Energy (CMS) and Xylem Inc. (XYL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

CMS Energy is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.0× Xylem Inc.). CMS Energy runs the higher net margin — 13.5% vs 8.9%, a 4.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CMS Energy posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.0% vs 2.7%). Over the past eight quarters, CMS Energy's revenue compounded faster (-0.2% CAGR vs -1.0%).

CMS Energy Corporation is an American energy company based in Jackson, Michigan, that is focused principally on utility operations in Michigan. Its principal business is Consumers Energy, a public utility that provides electricity and natural gas to more than 6 million of Michigan's 10 million residents. Its non-utility businesses are focused primarily on domestic independent power production. Consumers Energy has operated since 1886.

Xylem is one of the two types of transport tissue in vascular plants, the other being phloem; both of these are part of the vascular bundle. The basic function of the xylem is to transport water upward from the roots to parts of the plants such as stems and leaves, but it also transports nutrients. The word xylem is derived from the Ancient Greek word ξύλον (xúlon), meaning "wood"; the best-known xylem tissue is wood, though it is found throughout a plant.

CMS vs XYL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
CMS
CMS
1.0× larger
CMS
$2.1B
$2.1B
XYL
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CMS
CMS
+10.3% gap
CMS
13.0%
2.7%
XYL
Higher net margin
CMS
CMS
4.6% more per $
CMS
13.5%
8.9%
XYL
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CMS
CMS
Annualised
CMS
-0.2%
-1.0%
XYL

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Revenue
$2.1B
$2.1B
Net Profit
$289.0M
$189.0M
Gross Margin
37.8%
Operating Margin
20.4%
11.5%
Net Margin
13.5%
8.9%
Revenue YoY
13.0%
2.7%
Net Profit YoY
9.1%
13.2%
EPS (diluted)
$0.94
$0.79

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
$2.1B
Q4 25
$2.1B
$2.4B
Q3 25
$2.0B
$2.3B
Q2 25
$1.8B
$2.3B
Q1 25
$2.4B
$2.1B
Q4 24
$1.9B
$2.3B
Q3 24
$1.7B
$2.1B
Q2 24
$1.6B
$2.2B
Net Profit
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
$189.0M
Q4 25
$289.0M
$335.0M
Q3 25
$277.0M
$227.0M
Q2 25
$201.0M
$226.0M
Q1 25
$304.0M
$169.0M
Q4 24
$265.0M
$326.0M
Q3 24
$253.0M
$217.0M
Q2 24
$198.0M
$194.0M
Gross Margin
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
37.8%
Q4 25
38.9%
Q3 25
38.9%
Q2 25
38.8%
Q1 25
37.1%
Q4 24
38.0%
Q3 24
37.3%
Q2 24
37.8%
Operating Margin
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
11.5%
Q4 25
20.4%
14.7%
Q3 25
24.4%
14.7%
Q2 25
17.6%
13.3%
Q1 25
20.6%
11.2%
Q4 24
22.5%
11.8%
Q3 24
21.4%
13.3%
Q2 24
18.0%
11.7%
Net Margin
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
8.9%
Q4 25
13.5%
14.0%
Q3 25
14.0%
10.0%
Q2 25
11.2%
9.8%
Q1 25
12.7%
8.2%
Q4 24
14.0%
14.5%
Q3 24
14.8%
10.3%
Q2 24
12.6%
8.9%
EPS (diluted)
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
$0.79
Q4 25
$0.94
$1.37
Q3 25
$0.92
$0.93
Q2 25
$0.66
$0.93
Q1 25
$1.01
$0.69
Q4 24
$0.88
$1.33
Q3 24
$0.84
$0.89
Q2 24
$0.65
$0.80

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$509.0M
$808.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.9B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$9.1B
$11.0B
Total Assets
$39.9B
$17.0B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.18×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
$808.0M
Q4 25
$509.0M
$1.5B
Q3 25
$362.0M
$1.2B
Q2 25
$844.0M
$1.2B
Q1 25
$465.0M
$1.1B
Q4 24
$103.0M
$1.1B
Q3 24
$412.0M
$989.0M
Q2 24
$699.0M
$815.0M
Total Debt
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
$1.9B
Q4 25
$2.0B
Q3 25
$2.0B
Q2 25
$2.0B
Q1 25
$2.0B
Q4 24
$2.0B
Q3 24
Q2 24
Stockholders' Equity
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
$11.0B
Q4 25
$9.1B
$11.5B
Q3 25
$8.9B
$11.2B
Q2 25
$8.4B
$11.1B
Q1 25
$8.3B
$10.8B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$10.6B
Q3 24
$8.1B
$10.6B
Q2 24
$8.0B
$10.3B
Total Assets
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
$17.0B
Q4 25
$39.9B
$17.6B
Q3 25
$38.0B
$17.3B
Q2 25
$37.7B
$17.2B
Q1 25
$36.3B
$16.6B
Q4 24
$35.9B
$16.5B
Q3 24
$34.8B
$16.0B
Q2 24
$34.4B
$15.8B
Debt / Equity
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
0.18×
Q4 25
0.17×
Q3 25
0.18×
Q2 25
0.18×
Q1 25
0.19×
Q4 24
0.19×
Q3 24
Q2 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$478.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
4.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.65×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
Q4 25
$478.0M
$543.0M
Q3 25
$343.0M
$360.0M
Q2 25
$414.0M
$305.0M
Q1 25
$1.0B
$33.0M
Q4 24
$403.0M
$575.0M
Q3 24
$304.0M
$311.0M
Q2 24
$707.0M
$288.0M
Free Cash Flow
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
Q4 25
$460.0M
Q3 25
$-635.0M
$281.0M
Q2 25
$-470.0M
$207.0M
Q1 25
$112.0M
$-38.0M
Q4 24
$475.0M
Q3 24
$-502.0M
$237.0M
Q2 24
$26.0M
$215.0M
FCF Margin
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
Q4 25
19.2%
Q3 25
-32.2%
12.4%
Q2 25
-26.1%
9.0%
Q1 25
4.7%
-1.8%
Q4 24
21.1%
Q3 24
-29.3%
11.3%
Q2 24
1.6%
9.9%
Capex Intensity
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
4.2%
Q4 25
3.5%
Q3 25
49.5%
3.5%
Q2 25
49.2%
4.3%
Q1 25
37.0%
3.4%
Q4 24
4.4%
Q3 24
47.1%
3.5%
Q2 24
43.2%
3.4%
Cash Conversion
CMS
CMS
XYL
XYL
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.65×
1.62×
Q3 25
1.24×
1.59×
Q2 25
2.06×
1.35×
Q1 25
3.29×
0.20×
Q4 24
1.52×
1.76×
Q3 24
1.20×
1.43×
Q2 24
3.57×
1.48×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CMS
CMS

Electric Utility$1.3B59%
Gas Utility$803.0M38%
North Star Clean Energy$77.0M4%

XYL
XYL

Revenue from products$1.8B83%
Revenue from services$368.0M17%

Related Comparisons