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Side-by-side financial comparison of CASELLA WASTE SYSTEMS INC (CWST) and 3M (MMM). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

3M is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($6.0B vs $469.1M, roughly 12.9× CASELLA WASTE SYSTEMS INC). 3M runs the higher net margin — 10.8% vs -0.5%, a 11.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, CASELLA WASTE SYSTEMS INC posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (9.7% vs 1.3%). 3M produced more free cash flow last quarter ($2.0B vs $39.3M). Over the past eight quarters, CASELLA WASTE SYSTEMS INC's revenue compounded faster (17.3% CAGR vs -1.8%).

Casella Waste Systems, Inc. is a waste management company based in Rutland, Vermont, United States. Founded in 1975 with a single truck, Casella is a regional, vertically integrated solid waste services company. Casella provides resource management expertise and services to residential, commercial, municipal and industrial customers, primarily in the areas of solid waste collection and disposal, transfer, recycling and organics services. The company provides integrated solid waste services in...

The 3M Company is an American multinational conglomerate operating in the fields of industry, worker safety, and consumer goods. Based in the Saint Paul suburb of Maplewood, the company produces over 60,000 products, including adhesives, abrasives, laminates, passive fire protection, personal protective equipment, window films, paint protection film, electrical, electronic connecting, insulating materials, car-care products, electronic circuits, and optical films. Among its best-known consume...

CWST vs MMM — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
MMM
MMM
12.9× larger
MMM
$6.0B
$469.1M
CWST
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
CWST
CWST
+8.4% gap
CWST
9.7%
1.3%
MMM
Higher net margin
MMM
MMM
11.4% more per $
MMM
10.8%
-0.5%
CWST
More free cash flow
MMM
MMM
$2.0B more FCF
MMM
$2.0B
$39.3M
CWST
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
CWST
CWST
Annualised
CWST
17.3%
-1.8%
MMM

Income Statement — Q4 2025 vs Q1 2026

Metric
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Revenue
$469.1M
$6.0B
Net Profit
$-2.5M
$653.0M
Gross Margin
33.3%
40.7%
Operating Margin
2.5%
23.2%
Net Margin
-0.5%
10.8%
Revenue YoY
9.7%
1.3%
Net Profit YoY
-151.5%
-41.5%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.04
$1.23

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$6.0B
Q4 25
$469.1M
$6.1B
Q3 25
$485.4M
$6.5B
Q2 25
$465.3M
$6.3B
Q1 25
$417.1M
$6.0B
Q4 24
$427.5M
$6.0B
Q3 24
$411.6M
$6.3B
Q2 24
$377.2M
$6.3B
Net Profit
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$653.0M
Q4 25
$-2.5M
$577.0M
Q3 25
$10.0M
$834.0M
Q2 25
$5.2M
$723.0M
Q1 25
$-4.8M
$1.1B
Q4 24
$4.9M
$728.0M
Q3 24
$5.8M
$1.4B
Q2 24
$7.0M
$1.1B
Gross Margin
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
40.7%
Q4 25
33.3%
33.6%
Q3 25
35.0%
41.8%
Q2 25
33.8%
42.5%
Q1 25
32.8%
41.6%
Q4 24
33.2%
51.7%
Q3 24
35.1%
42.1%
Q2 24
35.4%
42.9%
Operating Margin
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
23.2%
Q4 25
2.5%
13.0%
Q3 25
6.1%
22.2%
Q2 25
4.1%
18.0%
Q1 25
0.8%
20.9%
Q4 24
4.3%
12.2%
Q3 24
5.9%
20.9%
Q2 24
6.1%
20.3%
Net Margin
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
10.8%
Q4 25
-0.5%
9.4%
Q3 25
2.1%
12.8%
Q2 25
1.1%
11.4%
Q1 25
-1.2%
18.7%
Q4 24
1.1%
12.1%
Q3 24
1.4%
21.8%
Q2 24
1.9%
18.3%
EPS (diluted)
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$1.23
Q4 25
$-0.04
$1.07
Q3 25
$0.16
$1.55
Q2 25
$0.08
$1.34
Q1 25
$-0.08
$2.04
Q4 24
$0.08
$1.33
Q3 24
$0.10
$2.48
Q2 24
$0.12
$2.07

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$123.8M
$3.7B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.1B
$10.9B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$1.6B
$3.3B
Total Assets
$3.3B
$35.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.72×
3.29×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$3.7B
Q4 25
$123.8M
Q3 25
$192.7M
Q2 25
$217.8M
Q1 25
$267.7M
Q4 24
$358.3M
Q3 24
$519.0M
Q2 24
$208.5M
Total Debt
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$10.9B
Q4 25
$1.1B
$12.6B
Q3 25
$1.1B
$12.6B
Q2 25
$1.1B
$13.1B
Q1 25
$1.1B
$13.5B
Q4 24
$1.1B
$13.0B
Q3 24
$1.0B
$13.2B
Q2 24
$976.6M
$13.1B
Stockholders' Equity
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$3.3B
Q4 25
$1.6B
$4.7B
Q3 25
$1.6B
$4.6B
Q2 25
$1.6B
$4.3B
Q1 25
$1.5B
$4.5B
Q4 24
$1.6B
$3.8B
Q3 24
$1.5B
$4.6B
Q2 24
$1.0B
$3.9B
Total Assets
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$35.4B
Q4 25
$3.3B
$37.7B
Q3 25
$3.3B
$37.6B
Q2 25
$3.3B
$38.0B
Q1 25
$3.2B
$40.0B
Q4 24
$3.2B
$39.9B
Q3 24
$3.1B
$40.9B
Q2 24
$2.5B
$43.4B
Debt / Equity
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
3.29×
Q4 25
0.72×
2.68×
Q3 25
0.72×
2.72×
Q2 25
0.72×
3.06×
Q1 25
0.72×
3.02×
Q4 24
0.70×
3.40×
Q3 24
0.68×
2.84×
Q2 24
0.94×
3.34×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$96.6M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$39.3M
$2.0B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
8.4%
33.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
12.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$84.7M
$3.7B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
Q4 25
$96.6M
$1.6B
Q3 25
$93.6M
$1.8B
Q2 25
$89.5M
$-954.0M
Q1 25
$50.1M
$-79.0M
Q4 24
$109.8M
$1.8B
Q3 24
$91.8M
$-1.8B
Q2 24
$72.1M
$1.0B
Free Cash Flow
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
$2.0B
Q4 25
$39.3M
$1.3B
Q3 25
$27.6M
$1.5B
Q2 25
$23.1M
$-1.2B
Q1 25
$-5.4M
$-315.0M
Q4 24
$32.9M
$1.5B
Q3 24
$40.4M
$-2.0B
Q2 24
$27.5M
$752.0M
FCF Margin
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
33.6%
Q4 25
8.4%
21.8%
Q3 25
5.7%
23.6%
Q2 25
5.0%
-18.3%
Q1 25
-1.3%
-5.3%
Q4 24
7.7%
25.4%
Q3 24
9.8%
-32.3%
Q2 24
7.3%
12.0%
Capex Intensity
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
Q4 25
12.2%
4.0%
Q3 25
13.6%
3.3%
Q2 25
14.3%
3.3%
Q1 25
13.3%
4.0%
Q4 24
18.0%
4.8%
Q3 24
12.5%
3.9%
Q2 24
11.8%
4.3%
Cash Conversion
CWST
CWST
MMM
MMM
Q1 26
Q4 25
2.74×
Q3 25
9.37×
2.11×
Q2 25
17.19×
-1.32×
Q1 25
-0.07×
Q4 24
22.51×
2.50×
Q3 24
15.91×
-1.30×
Q2 24
10.29×
0.89×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

CWST
CWST

Transferred Over Time$120.9M26%
Resource Solutions Region$92.9M20%
Collection$90.9M19%
Mid Atlantic Region$89.6M19%
National Accounts$60.9M13%
Landfill Revenue$8.3M2%
Processing Services$2.1M0%
Transportation$1.4M0%

MMM
MMM

Safety and Industrial business segment$2.9B49%
Transportation and Electronics business segment$1.8B31%
Consumer business segment$1.1B19%
Corporate$121.0M2%

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