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Side-by-side financial comparison of Emerson Electric (EMR) and Southern Company (SO). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Southern Company is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($7.0B vs $4.3B, roughly 1.6× Emerson Electric). Emerson Electric runs the higher net margin — 13.9% vs 4.9%, a 9.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Southern Company posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (10.1% vs 4.1%). Emerson Electric produced more free cash flow last quarter ($602.0M vs $-1.7B). Over the past eight quarters, Southern Company's revenue compounded faster (2.5% CAGR vs -0.3%).

Emerson Electric Co. is an American multinational corporation headquartered in St. Louis, Missouri. The Fortune 500 company delivers a range of engineering services, manufactures industrial automation equipment, climate control systems, and precision measurement instruments, and provides software engineering for industrial, commercial, and consumer markets.

Southern Company is an American gas and electric utility holding company based in the Southern United States. It is headquartered in Atlanta, Georgia, with executive offices located in Birmingham, Alabama. As of 2021 it is the second largest utility company in the U.S. in terms of customer base. Through its subsidiaries it serves 9 million gas and electric utility customers in 6 states. Southern Company's regulated regional electric utilities serve a 120,000-square-mile (310,000 km2) territor...

EMR vs SO — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
SO
SO
1.6× larger
SO
$7.0B
$4.3B
EMR
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
SO
SO
+6.0% gap
SO
10.1%
4.1%
EMR
Higher net margin
EMR
EMR
9.0% more per $
EMR
13.9%
4.9%
SO
More free cash flow
EMR
EMR
$2.3B more FCF
EMR
$602.0M
$-1.7B
SO
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
SO
SO
Annualised
SO
2.5%
-0.3%
EMR

Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Revenue
$4.3B
$7.0B
Net Profit
$605.0M
$341.0M
Gross Margin
53.2%
Operating Margin
17.8%
13.1%
Net Margin
13.9%
4.9%
Revenue YoY
4.1%
10.1%
Net Profit YoY
3.4%
-26.8%
EPS (diluted)
$1.07
$0.38

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$4.3B
$7.0B
Q3 25
$4.9B
$7.8B
Q2 25
$4.6B
$7.0B
Q1 25
$4.4B
$7.8B
Q4 24
$4.2B
$6.3B
Q3 24
$4.6B
$7.3B
Q2 24
$4.4B
$6.5B
Q1 24
$4.4B
$6.6B
Net Profit
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$605.0M
$341.0M
Q3 25
$637.0M
$1.7B
Q2 25
$586.0M
$880.0M
Q1 25
$485.0M
$1.3B
Q4 24
$585.0M
$466.0M
Q3 24
$996.0M
$1.5B
Q2 24
$329.0M
$1.2B
Q1 24
$501.0M
$1.1B
Gross Margin
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
53.2%
Q3 25
51.9%
Q2 25
52.6%
Q1 25
53.5%
Q4 24
53.5%
Q3 24
51.3%
Q2 24
52.8%
Q1 24
52.2%
Operating Margin
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
17.8%
13.1%
Q3 25
16.4%
33.2%
Q2 25
16.1%
25.3%
Q1 25
14.2%
25.9%
Q4 24
18.6%
16.7%
Q3 24
14.7%
32.6%
Q2 24
10.4%
30.0%
Q1 24
16.2%
25.6%
Net Margin
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
13.9%
4.9%
Q3 25
13.1%
21.9%
Q2 25
12.9%
12.6%
Q1 25
10.9%
16.3%
Q4 24
14.0%
7.3%
Q3 24
21.6%
21.1%
Q2 24
7.5%
18.6%
Q1 24
11.4%
16.1%
EPS (diluted)
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$1.07
$0.38
Q3 25
$1.12
$1.54
Q2 25
$1.04
$0.79
Q1 25
$0.86
$1.21
Q4 24
$1.02
$0.48
Q3 24
$1.74
$1.39
Q2 24
$0.57
$1.09
Q1 24
$0.87
$1.03

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.6B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$7.6B
$65.6B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$20.3B
$36.0B
Total Assets
$41.9B
$155.7B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.37×
1.82×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$1.6B
Q3 25
$3.3B
Q2 25
$1.3B
Q1 25
$2.3B
Q4 24
$1.1B
Q3 24
$1.0B
Q2 24
$1.2B
Q1 24
$713.0M
Total Debt
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$7.6B
$65.6B
Q3 25
$8.9B
$64.6B
Q2 25
$8.3B
$63.0B
Q1 25
$8.2B
$62.9B
Q4 24
$6.6B
$58.8B
Q3 24
$7.7B
$61.3B
Q2 24
$7.1B
$59.9B
Q1 24
$7.6B
$59.4B
Stockholders' Equity
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$20.3B
$36.0B
Q3 25
$20.3B
$38.3B
Q2 25
$19.9B
$37.3B
Q1 25
$19.2B
$37.2B
Q4 24
$20.5B
$33.2B
Q3 24
$21.6B
$36.9B
Q2 24
$20.8B
$36.1B
Q1 24
$20.9B
$35.6B
Total Assets
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$41.9B
$155.7B
Q3 25
$42.0B
$153.2B
Q2 25
$42.5B
$148.9B
Q1 25
$42.0B
$148.1B
Q4 24
$42.6B
$145.2B
Q3 24
$44.2B
$144.0B
Q2 24
$45.6B
$141.9B
Q1 24
$46.4B
$140.1B
Debt / Equity
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
0.37×
1.82×
Q3 25
0.44×
1.69×
Q2 25
0.42×
1.69×
Q1 25
0.42×
1.69×
Q4 24
0.32×
1.77×
Q3 24
0.36×
1.66×
Q2 24
0.34×
1.66×
Q1 24
0.36×
1.67×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$699.0M
$2.6B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$602.0M
$-1.7B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
13.9%
-24.2%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
2.2%
61.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.16×
7.62×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$4.4B
$-2.9B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$699.0M
$2.6B
Q3 25
$3.1B
$3.8B
Q2 25
$1.1B
$2.2B
Q1 25
$241.0M
$1.3B
Q4 24
$777.0M
$2.2B
Q3 24
$3.3B
$3.6B
Q2 24
$1.1B
$2.7B
Q1 24
$743.0M
$1.3B
Free Cash Flow
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
$602.0M
$-1.7B
Q3 25
$2.7B
$559.0M
Q2 25
$977.0M
$-619.0M
Q1 25
$154.0M
$-1.2B
Q4 24
$694.0M
$-576.0M
Q3 24
$2.9B
$1.3B
Q2 24
$998.0M
$563.0M
Q1 24
$661.0M
$-459.0M
FCF Margin
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
13.9%
-24.2%
Q3 25
54.9%
7.1%
Q2 25
21.5%
-8.9%
Q1 25
3.5%
-15.3%
Q4 24
16.6%
-9.1%
Q3 24
63.1%
17.9%
Q2 24
22.8%
8.7%
Q1 24
15.1%
-6.9%
Capex Intensity
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
2.2%
61.4%
Q3 25
8.9%
41.1%
Q2 25
2.0%
40.2%
Q1 25
2.0%
31.3%
Q4 24
2.0%
43.4%
Q3 24
9.1%
31.8%
Q2 24
2.1%
32.9%
Q1 24
1.9%
26.6%
Cash Conversion
EMR
EMR
SO
SO
Q4 25
1.16×
7.62×
Q3 25
4.86×
2.21×
Q2 25
1.83×
2.48×
Q1 25
0.50×
0.98×
Q4 24
1.33×
4.66×
Q3 24
3.35×
2.36×
Q2 24
3.31×
2.23×
Q1 24
1.48×
1.22×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

EMR
EMR

Other$1.8B41%
Software And Systems$1.0B24%
Intelligent Devices$996.0M23%
Safety And Productivity$503.0M12%

SO
SO

Other$3.9B57%
Retail Electric Commercial$1.6B23%
Natural Gas Distribution Residential$689.0M10%
Natural Gas Distribution Transportation$371.0M5%
Wholesale Non Affiliates$123.0M2%
Natural Gas Distribution Other$76.0M1%
Wholesale Electric Non PPA Revenues$62.0M1%
Wholesale Affiliates$55.0M1%
Retail Electric Other$31.0M0%
Alternative Energy$20.0M0%
Natural Gas Distribution Industrial$15.0M0%

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