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Side-by-side financial comparison of Fat Brands, Inc (FAT) and IPG PHOTONICS CORP (IPGP). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

IPG PHOTONICS CORP is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($274.5M vs $140.0M, roughly 2.0× Fat Brands, Inc). IPG PHOTONICS CORP runs the higher net margin — 4.8% vs -41.6%, a 46.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, IPG PHOTONICS CORP posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (17.1% vs -2.3%). IPG PHOTONICS CORP produced more free cash flow last quarter ($10.9M vs $-16.9M). Over the past eight quarters, IPG PHOTONICS CORP's revenue compounded faster (4.4% CAGR vs -6.1%).

FAT Brands Inc. is an American multi-brand restaurant and sports bar franchise operator headquartered in Beverly Hills, California.

IPG Photonics Corporation is a manufacturer of fiber lasers. IPG Photonics developed and commercialized optical fiber lasers, which are used in a variety of applications including materials processing, medical applications and telecommunications. IPG has manufacturing facilities in the United States, Germany, Russia and Italy.

FAT vs IPGP — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IPGP
IPGP
2.0× larger
IPGP
$274.5M
$140.0M
FAT
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
IPGP
IPGP
+19.5% gap
IPGP
17.1%
-2.3%
FAT
Higher net margin
IPGP
IPGP
46.4% more per $
IPGP
4.8%
-41.6%
FAT
More free cash flow
IPGP
IPGP
$27.8M more FCF
IPGP
$10.9M
$-16.9M
FAT
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
IPGP
IPGP
Annualised
IPGP
4.4%
-6.1%
FAT

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Revenue
$140.0M
$274.5M
Net Profit
$-58.2M
$13.3M
Gross Margin
36.1%
Operating Margin
-12.4%
1.2%
Net Margin
-41.6%
4.8%
Revenue YoY
-2.3%
17.1%
Net Profit YoY
-30.1%
69.8%
EPS (diluted)
$-3.39
$0.30

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$274.5M
Q3 25
$140.0M
$250.8M
Q2 25
$146.8M
$250.7M
Q1 25
$142.0M
$227.8M
Q4 24
$145.3M
$234.3M
Q3 24
$143.4M
$233.1M
Q2 24
$152.0M
$257.6M
Q1 24
$152.0M
$252.0M
Net Profit
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$13.3M
Q3 25
$-58.2M
$7.5M
Q2 25
$-54.2M
$6.6M
Q1 25
$-46.0M
$3.8M
Q4 24
$-67.4M
$7.8M
Q3 24
$-44.8M
$-233.6M
Q2 24
$-39.4M
$20.2M
Q1 24
$-38.3M
$24.1M
Gross Margin
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
36.1%
Q3 25
39.5%
Q2 25
37.3%
Q1 25
39.4%
Q4 24
38.6%
Q3 24
23.2%
Q2 24
37.3%
Q1 24
38.7%
Operating Margin
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
1.2%
Q3 25
-12.4%
3.1%
Q2 25
-10.6%
0.0%
Q1 25
-6.0%
0.8%
Q4 24
-27.1%
6.0%
Q3 24
-6.2%
-108.7%
Q2 24
-1.8%
4.7%
Q1 24
-0.9%
7.6%
Net Margin
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
4.8%
Q3 25
-41.6%
3.0%
Q2 25
-36.9%
2.6%
Q1 25
-32.4%
1.6%
Q4 24
-46.4%
3.3%
Q3 24
-31.2%
-100.2%
Q2 24
-25.9%
7.8%
Q1 24
-25.2%
9.6%
EPS (diluted)
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$0.30
Q3 25
$-3.39
$0.18
Q2 25
$-3.17
$0.16
Q1 25
$-2.73
$0.09
Q4 24
$-4.06
$0.27
Q3 24
$-2.74
$-5.33
Q2 24
$-2.43
$0.45
Q1 24
$-2.37
$0.52

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$839.3M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$1.3B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$-585.8M
$2.1B
Total Assets
$1.2B
$2.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$839.3M
Q3 25
$870.4M
Q2 25
$899.6M
Q1 25
$926.9M
Q4 24
$930.2M
Q3 24
$1.0B
Q2 24
$1.1B
Q1 24
$1.1B
Total Debt
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
Q3 25
$1.3B
Q2 25
$1.3B
Q1 25
$1.3B
Q4 24
$1.3B
Q3 24
$1.2B
Q2 24
$1.2B
Q1 24
$1.2B
Stockholders' Equity
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$2.1B
Q3 25
$-585.8M
$2.1B
Q2 25
$-536.5M
$2.1B
Q1 25
$-493.9M
$2.1B
Q4 24
$-455.7M
$2.0B
Q3 24
$-386.1M
$2.1B
Q2 24
$-338.6M
$2.3B
Q1 24
$-296.8M
$2.3B
Total Assets
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$2.4B
Q3 25
$1.2B
$2.4B
Q2 25
$1.2B
$2.4B
Q1 25
$1.3B
$2.3B
Q4 24
$1.3B
$2.3B
Q3 24
$1.3B
$2.4B
Q2 24
$1.4B
$2.5B
Q1 24
$1.4B
$2.6B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-14.5M
$28.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-16.9M
$10.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-12.1%
4.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.7%
6.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.17×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-75.0M
$-3.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$28.8M
Q3 25
$-14.5M
$35.3M
Q2 25
$-26.9M
$-2.2M
Q1 25
$-13.2M
$13.4M
Q4 24
$-10.4M
$73.8M
Q3 24
$-3.2M
$66.1M
Q2 24
$-14.2M
$53.5M
Q1 24
$-28.4M
$54.6M
Free Cash Flow
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
$10.9M
Q3 25
$-16.9M
$14.6M
Q2 25
$-29.3M
$-17.6M
Q1 25
$-17.8M
$-11.4M
Q4 24
$-11.0M
$50.6M
Q3 24
$-11.1M
$43.0M
Q2 24
$-24.4M
$29.2M
Q1 24
$-32.5M
$26.5M
FCF Margin
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
4.0%
Q3 25
-12.1%
5.8%
Q2 25
-20.0%
-7.0%
Q1 25
-12.5%
-5.0%
Q4 24
-7.6%
21.6%
Q3 24
-7.7%
18.4%
Q2 24
-16.1%
11.3%
Q1 24
-21.4%
10.5%
Capex Intensity
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
6.5%
Q3 25
1.7%
8.3%
Q2 25
1.6%
6.1%
Q1 25
3.2%
10.9%
Q4 24
0.4%
9.9%
Q3 24
5.5%
9.9%
Q2 24
6.7%
9.4%
Q1 24
2.7%
11.1%
Cash Conversion
FAT
FAT
IPGP
IPGP
Q4 25
2.17×
Q3 25
4.73×
Q2 25
-0.34×
Q1 25
3.58×
Q4 24
9.44×
Q3 24
Q2 24
2.65×
Q1 24
2.27×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

FAT
FAT

Restaurant Sales$96.6M69%
Royalty$21.6M15%
Factory$9.6M7%
Advertising$9.1M7%
Franchisor$1.5M1%
Other$1.5M1%

IPGP
IPGP

Materials Processing$232.8M85%
Laser And Non Laser Systems$38.8M14%
Transferred Over Time$5.3M2%

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