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Side-by-side financial comparison of 4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc. (FDMT) and NLIGHT, INC. (LASR). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($85.1M vs $81.2M, roughly 1.0× NLIGHT, INC.). 4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc. runs the higher net margin — 22.8% vs -6.0%, a 28.8% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, 4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (8508900.0% vs 71.3%). 4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc. produced more free cash flow last quarter ($28.5M vs $15.9M). Over the past eight quarters, 4D Molecular Therapeutics, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (5412.6% CAGR vs 35.0%).

4D Molecular Therapeutics is a clinical-stage biotechnology company specializing in the research and development of targeted adeno-associated virus (AAV) gene therapies. Its core product candidates address unmet medical needs in ophthalmology, cardiology, and pulmonary disease segments, serving global patient populations with rare and common hard-to-treat conditions.

nLight Inc. is a global developer and manufacturer of high-performance semiconductor lasers, fiber lasers, and related optical components. Its products serve key segments including industrial precision manufacturing, aerospace and defense, medical equipment, and advanced research, with customers across North America, Europe, and Asia Pacific.

FDMT vs LASR — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
FDMT
FDMT
1.0× larger
FDMT
$85.1M
$81.2M
LASR
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
FDMT
FDMT
+8508828.7% gap
FDMT
8508900.0%
71.3%
LASR
Higher net margin
FDMT
FDMT
28.8% more per $
FDMT
22.8%
-6.0%
LASR
More free cash flow
FDMT
FDMT
$12.6M more FCF
FDMT
$28.5M
$15.9M
LASR
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
FDMT
FDMT
Annualised
FDMT
5412.6%
35.0%
LASR

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Revenue
$85.1M
$81.2M
Net Profit
$19.4M
$-4.9M
Gross Margin
30.7%
Operating Margin
17.3%
-6.7%
Net Margin
22.8%
-6.0%
Revenue YoY
8508900.0%
71.3%
Net Profit YoY
139.1%
80.3%
EPS (diluted)
$0.43
$-0.10

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
$85.1M
$81.2M
Q3 25
$90.0K
$66.7M
Q2 25
$15.0K
$61.7M
Q1 25
$14.0K
$51.7M
Q4 24
$1.0K
$47.4M
Q3 24
$3.0K
$56.1M
Q2 24
$5.0K
$50.5M
Q1 24
$28.0K
$44.5M
Net Profit
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
$19.4M
$-4.9M
Q3 25
$-56.9M
$-6.9M
Q2 25
$-54.7M
$-3.6M
Q1 25
$-48.0M
$-8.1M
Q4 24
$-25.0M
Q3 24
$-43.8M
$-10.3M
Q2 24
$-35.0M
$-11.7M
Q1 24
$-32.4M
$-13.8M
Gross Margin
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
30.7%
Q3 25
31.1%
Q2 25
29.9%
Q1 25
26.7%
Q4 24
2.4%
Q3 24
22.4%
Q2 24
23.5%
Q1 24
16.8%
Operating Margin
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
17.3%
-6.7%
Q3 25
-67983.3%
-10.9%
Q2 25
-396373.3%
-6.9%
Q1 25
-383007.1%
-18.6%
Q4 24
-55.8%
Q3 24
-1704400.0%
-21.0%
Q2 24
-849120.0%
-25.1%
Q1 24
-136200.0%
-33.1%
Net Margin
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
22.8%
-6.0%
Q3 25
-63195.6%
-10.3%
Q2 25
-364386.7%
-5.8%
Q1 25
-342657.1%
-15.7%
Q4 24
-52.7%
Q3 24
-1461433.3%
-18.4%
Q2 24
-699060.0%
-23.2%
Q1 24
-115717.9%
-30.9%
EPS (diluted)
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
$0.43
$-0.10
Q3 25
$-1.01
$-0.14
Q2 25
$-0.98
$-0.07
Q1 25
$-0.86
$-0.16
Q4 24
$-0.52
Q3 24
$-0.79
$-0.21
Q2 24
$-0.63
$-0.25
Q1 24
$-0.66
$-0.29

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$402.7M
$98.7M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$505.7M
$226.7M
Total Assets
$566.7M
$315.2M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
$402.7M
$98.7M
Q3 25
$305.1M
$81.1M
Q2 25
$293.2M
$78.8M
Q1 25
$321.4M
$82.2M
Q4 24
$424.9M
$65.8M
Q3 24
$501.9M
$41.5M
Q2 24
$541.9M
$49.4M
Q1 24
$525.9M
$61.3M
Stockholders' Equity
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
$505.7M
$226.7M
Q3 25
$369.0M
$218.5M
Q2 25
$420.9M
$216.0M
Q1 25
$469.7M
$212.8M
Q4 24
$510.6M
$216.4M
Q3 24
$552.9M
$235.3M
Q2 24
$588.3M
$239.5M
Q1 24
$600.6M
$244.4M
Total Assets
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
$566.7M
$315.2M
Q3 25
$424.0M
$298.7M
Q2 25
$473.6M
$295.3M
Q1 25
$515.7M
$290.0M
Q4 24
$560.4M
$270.2M
Q3 24
$604.0M
$291.3M
Q2 24
$620.1M
$294.3M
Q1 24
$629.9M
$302.8M

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$28.6M
$17.5M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$28.5M
$15.9M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
33.5%
19.6%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
0.1%
2.0%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.47×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-109.9M
$12.3M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
$28.6M
$17.5M
Q3 25
$-46.5M
$5.2M
Q2 25
$-43.4M
$-1.4M
Q1 25
$-47.8M
$-20.0K
Q4 24
$-134.6M
$-3.9M
Q3 24
$-29.4M
$-5.6M
Q2 24
$-30.2M
$-4.2M
Q1 24
$-29.1M
$11.4M
Free Cash Flow
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
$28.5M
$15.9M
Q3 25
$-46.6M
$2.4M
Q2 25
$-43.4M
$-3.8M
Q1 25
$-48.4M
$-2.3M
Q4 24
$-138.4M
$-6.5M
Q3 24
$-31.2M
$-7.2M
Q2 24
$-30.6M
$-6.4M
Q1 24
$-29.8M
$9.8M
FCF Margin
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
33.5%
19.6%
Q3 25
-51765.6%
3.7%
Q2 25
-289620.0%
-6.1%
Q1 25
-345635.7%
-4.5%
Q4 24
-13837100.0%
-13.7%
Q3 24
-1038966.7%
-12.9%
Q2 24
-611840.0%
-12.6%
Q1 24
-106421.4%
22.1%
Capex Intensity
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
0.1%
2.0%
Q3 25
101.1%
4.2%
Q2 25
440.0%
3.9%
Q1 25
4507.1%
4.4%
Q4 24
378600.0%
5.5%
Q3 24
59266.7%
2.9%
Q2 24
6980.0%
4.2%
Q1 24
2535.7%
3.5%
Cash Conversion
FDMT
FDMT
LASR
LASR
Q4 25
1.47×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

FDMT
FDMT

Segment breakdown not available.

LASR
LASR

Aerospaceand Defense$56.3M69%
Microfabrication$14.2M18%
Industrial$10.7M13%

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