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Side-by-side financial comparison of Fresenius Medical Care AG (FMS) and Steel Dynamics (STLD). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Fresenius Medical Care AG is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($5.5B vs $5.2B, roughly 1.1× Steel Dynamics). Fresenius Medical Care AG runs the higher net margin — 7.9% vs 7.7%, a 0.2% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Steel Dynamics posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (17.9% vs -0.3%).

Fresenius Medical Care AG & Co. KGaA is a German healthcare company which provides kidney dialysis services through a network of 4,171 outpatient dialysis centers, serving 345,425 patients. The company primarily treats end-stage renal disease (ESRD), which requires patients to undergo dialysis 3 times per week for the rest of their lives.

Steel Dynamics, Inc. (SDI) is an American steel producer based in Fort Wayne, Indiana. With a production capacity of 13 million tons of steel, the company is the third largest producer of carbon steel products in the United States. It is among the most profitable American steel companies in terms of profit margins and operating margin per ton. Based on its 2021 revenue, the company ranked 196th on the 2022 edition of the Fortune 500.

FMS vs STLD — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
FMS
FMS
1.1× larger
FMS
$5.5B
$5.2B
STLD
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
STLD
STLD
+18.2% gap
STLD
17.9%
-0.3%
FMS
Higher net margin
FMS
FMS
0.2% more per $
FMS
7.9%
7.7%
STLD

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Revenue
$5.5B
$5.2B
Net Profit
$434.2M
$400.1M
Gross Margin
27.4%
14.7%
Operating Margin
11.7%
10.3%
Net Margin
7.9%
7.7%
Revenue YoY
-0.3%
17.9%
Net Profit YoY
240.4%
51.3%
EPS (diluted)
$2.78

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
$5.2B
Q4 25
$5.5B
$4.4B
Q3 25
$4.8B
Q2 25
$4.6B
Q1 25
$4.4B
Q4 24
$5.5B
$3.9B
Q3 24
$4.3B
Q2 24
$4.6B
Net Profit
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
$400.1M
Q4 25
$434.2M
$266.0M
Q3 25
$403.7M
Q2 25
$298.7M
Q1 25
$217.2M
Q4 24
$127.6M
$207.3M
Q3 24
$317.8M
Q2 24
$428.0M
Gross Margin
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
14.7%
Q4 25
27.4%
12.0%
Q3 25
15.7%
Q2 25
13.5%
Q1 25
11.1%
Q4 24
25.0%
11.4%
Q3 24
13.9%
Q2 24
16.7%
Operating Margin
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
10.3%
Q4 25
11.7%
7.0%
Q3 25
10.5%
Q2 25
8.4%
Q1 25
6.3%
Q4 24
5.1%
6.1%
Q3 24
9.1%
Q2 24
12.1%
Net Margin
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
7.7%
Q4 25
7.9%
6.0%
Q3 25
8.4%
Q2 25
6.5%
Q1 25
5.0%
Q4 24
2.3%
5.4%
Q3 24
7.3%
Q2 24
9.2%
EPS (diluted)
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
$2.78
Q4 25
$1.80
Q3 25
$2.74
Q2 25
$2.01
Q1 25
$1.44
Q4 24
$1.40
Q3 24
$2.05
Q2 24
$2.72

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.7B
$556.5M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$4.2B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$15.4B
$9.0B
Total Assets
$33.5B
$16.7B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.47×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
$556.5M
Q4 25
$1.7B
$769.9M
Q3 25
$770.4M
Q2 25
$497.6M
Q1 25
$1.2B
Q4 24
$1.3B
$737.3M
Q3 24
$1.7B
Q2 24
$1.2B
Total Debt
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
$4.2B
Q4 25
$4.2B
Q3 25
$3.8B
Q2 25
$3.8B
Q1 25
$4.2B
Q4 24
$3.2B
Q3 24
$3.7B
Q2 24
$3.1B
Stockholders' Equity
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
$9.0B
Q4 25
$15.4B
$9.0B
Q3 25
$9.0B
Q2 25
$8.9B
Q1 25
$8.8B
Q4 24
$17.0B
$8.9B
Q3 24
$9.1B
Q2 24
$9.1B
Total Assets
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
$16.7B
Q4 25
$33.5B
$16.4B
Q3 25
$16.0B
Q2 25
$15.5B
Q1 25
$15.9B
Q4 24
$36.3B
$14.9B
Q3 24
$15.7B
Q2 24
$15.1B
Debt / Equity
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
0.47×
Q4 25
0.47×
Q3 25
0.42×
Q2 25
0.43×
Q1 25
0.48×
Q4 24
0.36×
Q3 24
0.41×
Q2 24
0.34×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$2.9B
$148.3M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
6.67×
0.37×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
$148.3M
Q4 25
$2.9B
$272.7M
Q3 25
$722.6M
Q2 25
$301.6M
Q1 25
$152.6M
Q4 24
$2.6B
$346.9M
Q3 24
$759.9M
Q2 24
$382.6M
Free Cash Flow
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
Q4 25
$84.2M
Q3 25
$556.9M
Q2 25
$13.3M
Q1 25
$-152.9M
Q4 24
$-106.3M
Q3 24
$138.5M
Q2 24
$-36.6M
FCF Margin
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.9%
Q3 25
11.5%
Q2 25
0.3%
Q1 25
-3.5%
Q4 24
-2.7%
Q3 24
3.2%
Q2 24
-0.8%
Capex Intensity
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
Q4 25
4.3%
Q3 25
3.4%
Q2 25
6.3%
Q1 25
7.0%
Q4 24
11.7%
Q3 24
14.3%
Q2 24
9.0%
Cash Conversion
FMS
FMS
STLD
STLD
Q1 26
0.37×
Q4 25
6.67×
1.03×
Q3 25
1.79×
Q2 25
1.01×
Q1 25
0.70×
Q4 24
20.20×
1.67×
Q3 24
2.39×
Q2 24
0.89×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

FMS
FMS

Segment breakdown not available.

STLD
STLD

Steel$3.5B68%
Metals Recycling$593.2M11%
Other$490.1M9%
Steel Fabrication$355.4M7%
Aluminum$227.4M4%

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