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Side-by-side financial comparison of GDS Holdings Ltd (GDS) and INTERPARFUMS INC (IPAR). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

GDS Holdings Ltd is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($405.6M vs $386.2M, roughly 1.1× INTERPARFUMS INC). INTERPARFUMS INC runs the higher net margin — 7.3% vs -0.1%, a 7.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. INTERPARFUMS INC produced more free cash flow last quarter ($145.0M vs $-96.3M).

Amadeus IT Group, S.A. is a major Spanish multinational technology company that provides software for the global travel and tourism industry. It is the world's leading provider of travel technology that focus on developing software for airlines, hotels, travel agencies, and other travel-related businesses.

Inter Parfums Inc is a global prestige fragrance firm that develops, manufactures and distributes perfumes, body care and related cosmetics. It partners with top luxury fashion and lifestyle brands to launch licensed fragrance lines, serving consumers across North America, Europe, Asia Pacific and other key markets via department stores, beauty retailers and official e-commerce channels.

GDS vs IPAR — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
GDS
GDS
1.1× larger
GDS
$405.6M
$386.2M
IPAR
Higher net margin
IPAR
IPAR
7.4% more per $
IPAR
7.3%
-0.1%
GDS
More free cash flow
IPAR
IPAR
$241.2M more FCF
IPAR
$145.0M
$-96.3M
GDS

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Revenue
$405.6M
$386.2M
Net Profit
$-373.0K
$28.1M
Gross Margin
22.1%
61.5%
Operating Margin
7.1%
Net Margin
-0.1%
7.3%
Revenue YoY
6.8%
Net Profit YoY
16.0%
EPS (diluted)
$0.88

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$386.2M
Q3 25
$405.6M
$429.6M
Q2 25
$404.9M
$333.9M
Q1 25
$375.3M
$338.8M
Q4 24
$361.5M
Q3 24
$422.6M
$424.6M
Q2 24
$388.9M
$342.2M
Q1 24
$363.9M
$324.0M
Net Profit
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$28.1M
Q3 25
$-373.0K
$65.8M
Q2 25
$-240.0K
$32.0M
Q1 25
$-145.0K
$42.5M
Q4 24
$24.2M
Q3 24
$-32.9M
$62.3M
Q2 24
$-31.9M
$36.8M
Q1 24
$-47.8M
$41.0M
Gross Margin
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
61.5%
Q3 25
22.1%
63.5%
Q2 25
23.8%
66.2%
Q1 25
23.7%
63.7%
Q4 24
64.5%
Q3 24
22.2%
63.9%
Q2 24
22.6%
64.5%
Q1 24
21.8%
62.5%
Operating Margin
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
7.1%
Q3 25
25.3%
Q2 25
17.7%
Q1 25
22.2%
Q4 24
10.0%
Q3 24
10.8%
25.0%
Q2 24
11.2%
18.9%
Q1 24
8.3%
21.0%
Net Margin
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
7.3%
Q3 25
-0.1%
15.3%
Q2 25
-0.1%
9.6%
Q1 25
-0.0%
12.5%
Q4 24
6.7%
Q3 24
-7.8%
14.7%
Q2 24
-8.2%
10.8%
Q1 24
-13.1%
12.7%
EPS (diluted)
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$0.88
Q3 25
$2.05
Q2 25
$0.99
Q1 25
$1.32
Q4 24
$0.78
Q3 24
$1.93
Q2 24
$1.14
Q1 24
$1.27

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$137.1M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$176.0M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$3.6B
$880.7M
Total Assets
$11.0B
$1.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.20×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$137.1M
Q3 25
$77.5M
Q2 25
$53.9M
Q1 25
$75.3M
Q4 24
$109.3M
Q3 24
$78.8M
Q2 24
$37.7M
Q1 24
$76.1M
Total Debt
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$176.0M
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
$157.3M
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
Stockholders' Equity
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$880.7M
Q3 25
$3.6B
$870.9M
Q2 25
$3.4B
$839.4M
Q1 25
$3.2B
$788.6M
Q4 24
$744.9M
Q3 24
$2.7B
$778.5M
Q2 24
$2.6B
$717.1M
Q1 24
$2.6B
$708.1M
Total Assets
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$1.6B
Q3 25
$11.0B
$1.6B
Q2 25
$11.1B
$1.6B
Q1 25
$10.1B
$1.4B
Q4 24
$1.4B
Q3 24
$11.7B
$1.5B
Q2 24
$10.9B
$1.4B
Q1 24
$10.5B
$1.3B
Debt / Equity
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
0.20×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
0.21×
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$103.5M
$146.5M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-96.3M
$145.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-23.7%
37.5%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
49.2%
0.4%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
5.21×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$190.5M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$146.5M
Q3 25
$103.5M
$63.9M
Q2 25
$120.8M
$11.9M
Q1 25
$-7.4M
Q4 24
$138.0M
Q3 24
$91.4M
$76.1M
Q2 24
$25.5M
Q1 24
$-52.0M
Free Cash Flow
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
$145.0M
Q3 25
$-96.3M
$57.6M
Q2 25
$-55.8M
$-3.3M
Q1 25
$-8.8M
Q4 24
$136.1M
Q3 24
$-321.7M
$75.4M
Q2 24
$24.4M
Q1 24
$-53.0M
FCF Margin
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
37.5%
Q3 25
-23.7%
13.4%
Q2 25
-13.8%
-1.0%
Q1 25
-2.6%
Q4 24
37.7%
Q3 24
-76.1%
17.8%
Q2 24
7.1%
Q1 24
-16.4%
Capex Intensity
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
0.4%
Q3 25
49.2%
1.5%
Q2 25
43.6%
4.5%
Q1 25
0.4%
Q4 24
0.5%
Q3 24
97.7%
0.2%
Q2 24
0.3%
Q1 24
0.3%
Cash Conversion
GDS
GDS
IPAR
IPAR
Q4 25
5.21×
Q3 25
0.97×
Q2 25
0.37×
Q1 25
-0.17×
Q4 24
5.69×
Q3 24
1.22×
Q2 24
0.69×
Q1 24
-1.27×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

GDS
GDS

Service revenue$405.5M100%
Equipment sales$2.8M1%

IPAR
IPAR

European Based Operations$232.7M60%
United States Based Operations$155.2M40%

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