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Side-by-side financial comparison of GREIF, INC (GEF) and Graham Holdings Co (GHC). Click either name above to swap in a different company.
Graham Holdings Co is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.3B vs $994.8M, roughly 1.3× GREIF, INC). GREIF, INC runs the higher net margin — 17.6% vs 8.7%, a 8.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Graham Holdings Co posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (0.4% vs -21.4%). Over the past eight quarters, Graham Holdings Co's revenue compounded faster (4.2% CAGR vs -9.2%).
Greif, Inc. is a global leader in industrial packaging products and services based in Delaware, Ohio. Originally a manufacturer of barrels, the company is now focused on producing steel, fiber and plastic drums, IBCs, jerrycans, plastic bottles, closures, containerboard, corrugated products and adhesives. In 2018, the company ranked 617 on the Fortune 1000.
Graham Holdings Company is a diversified American conglomerate holding company. Headquartered in Arlington County, Virginia, and incorporated in Delaware, it was formerly the owner of The Washington Post newspaper and Newsweek magazine.
GEF vs GHC — Head-to-Head
Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Revenue | $994.8M | $1.3B |
| Net Profit | $174.6M | $108.7M |
| Gross Margin | 20.4% | — |
| Operating Margin | 25.8% | 3.8% |
| Net Margin | 17.6% | 8.7% |
| Revenue YoY | -21.4% | 0.4% |
| Net Profit YoY | 1930.2% | -80.2% |
| EPS (diluted) | — | $24.76 |
Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.
8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend
Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.
| Q4 25 | $994.8M | $1.3B | ||
| Q3 25 | $1.1B | $1.3B | ||
| Q2 25 | $1.4B | $1.2B | ||
| Q1 25 | $1.3B | $1.2B | ||
| Q4 24 | $1.4B | $1.2B | ||
| Q3 24 | $1.5B | $1.2B | ||
| Q2 24 | $1.4B | $1.2B | ||
| Q1 24 | $1.2B | $1.2B |
| Q4 25 | $174.6M | $108.7M | ||
| Q3 25 | $64.0M | $122.9M | ||
| Q2 25 | $47.3M | $36.7M | ||
| Q1 25 | $8.6M | $23.9M | ||
| Q4 24 | $70.1M | $548.8M | ||
| Q3 24 | $87.1M | $72.5M | ||
| Q2 24 | $44.4M | $-21.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $67.2M | $124.4M |
| Q4 25 | 20.4% | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 22.7% | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 23.1% | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 19.4% | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 20.4% | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 20.0% | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 19.7% | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 18.4% | — |
| Q4 25 | 25.8% | 3.8% | ||
| Q3 25 | 6.4% | 5.2% | ||
| Q2 25 | 8.6% | 6.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | 4.7% | 4.1% | ||
| Q4 24 | 8.9% | 5.8% | ||
| Q3 24 | 11.8% | 6.8% | ||
| Q2 24 | 7.2% | 2.2% | ||
| Q1 24 | 5.7% | 3.1% |
| Q4 25 | 17.6% | 8.7% | ||
| Q3 25 | 5.6% | 9.6% | ||
| Q2 25 | 3.4% | 3.0% | ||
| Q1 25 | 0.7% | 2.0% | ||
| Q4 24 | 4.9% | 44.1% | ||
| Q3 24 | 6.0% | 6.0% | ||
| Q2 24 | 3.2% | -1.8% | ||
| Q1 24 | 5.6% | 10.8% |
| Q4 25 | — | $24.76 | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $27.91 | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $8.35 | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $5.45 | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $124.05 | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $16.42 | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $-4.79 | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $27.72 |
Balance Sheet & Financial Strength
Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand | $243.5M | $267.0M |
| Total DebtLower is stronger | $655.1M | — |
| Stockholders' EquityBook value | $2.9B | $4.8B |
| Total Assets | $5.5B | $8.4B |
| Debt / EquityLower = less leverage | 0.22× | — |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $243.5M | $267.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | $285.2M | $190.8M | ||
| Q2 25 | $252.7M | $176.2M | ||
| Q1 25 | $201.1M | $156.7M | ||
| Q4 24 | $197.7M | $260.9M | ||
| Q3 24 | $194.2M | $244.4M | ||
| Q2 24 | $196.0M | $140.7M | ||
| Q1 24 | $179.3M | $130.9M |
| Q4 25 | $655.1M | — | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.3B | — | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.4B | — | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.5B | — | ||
| Q4 24 | $2.7B | — | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.9B | — | ||
| Q2 24 | $2.9B | — | ||
| Q1 24 | $2.3B | — |
| Q4 25 | $2.9B | $4.8B | ||
| Q3 25 | $2.2B | $4.5B | ||
| Q2 25 | $2.1B | $4.4B | ||
| Q1 25 | $2.0B | $4.3B | ||
| Q4 24 | $2.1B | $4.3B | ||
| Q3 24 | $2.1B | $4.0B | ||
| Q2 24 | $2.0B | $4.0B | ||
| Q1 24 | $2.0B | $4.0B |
| Q4 25 | $5.5B | $8.4B | ||
| Q3 25 | $6.7B | $7.9B | ||
| Q2 25 | $6.8B | $7.6B | ||
| Q1 25 | $6.6B | $7.6B | ||
| Q4 24 | $6.6B | $7.7B | ||
| Q3 24 | $6.8B | $7.4B | ||
| Q2 24 | $6.8B | $7.2B | ||
| Q1 24 | $6.0B | $7.3B |
| Q4 25 | 0.22× | — | ||
| Q3 25 | 1.06× | — | ||
| Q2 25 | 1.12× | — | ||
| Q1 25 | 1.24× | — | ||
| Q4 24 | 1.31× | — | ||
| Q3 24 | 1.41× | — | ||
| Q2 24 | 1.44× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 1.15× | — |
Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency
How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.
| Metric | | |
|---|---|---|
| Operating Cash FlowLast quarter | $-24.4M | $28.3M |
| Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex | — | $5.0M |
| FCF MarginFCF / Revenue | — | 0.4% |
| Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue | — | 1.9% |
| Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit | -0.14× | 0.26× |
| TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters | — | $275.3M |
8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.
| Q4 25 | $-24.4M | $28.3M | ||
| Q3 25 | $197.7M | $178.1M | ||
| Q2 25 | $136.4M | $94.8M | ||
| Q1 25 | $-30.8M | $46.0M | ||
| Q4 24 | $187.2M | $116.3M | ||
| Q3 24 | $76.8M | $237.6M | ||
| Q2 24 | $87.5M | $52.0M | ||
| Q1 24 | $4.5M | $1.1M |
| Q4 25 | — | $5.0M | ||
| Q3 25 | — | $161.8M | ||
| Q2 25 | — | $78.0M | ||
| Q1 25 | — | $30.5M | ||
| Q4 24 | — | $91.1M | ||
| Q3 24 | — | $219.4M | ||
| Q2 24 | — | $33.7M | ||
| Q1 24 | — | $-20.2M |
| Q4 25 | — | 0.4% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 12.6% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 6.4% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 2.6% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 7.3% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 18.2% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 2.8% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | -1.8% |
| Q4 25 | — | 1.9% | ||
| Q3 25 | — | 1.3% | ||
| Q2 25 | — | 1.4% | ||
| Q1 25 | — | 1.3% | ||
| Q4 24 | — | 2.0% | ||
| Q3 24 | — | 1.5% | ||
| Q2 24 | — | 1.5% | ||
| Q1 24 | — | 1.8% |
| Q4 25 | -0.14× | 0.26× | ||
| Q3 25 | 3.09× | 1.45× | ||
| Q2 25 | 2.88× | 2.58× | ||
| Q1 25 | -3.58× | 1.93× | ||
| Q4 24 | 2.67× | 0.21× | ||
| Q3 24 | 0.88× | 3.28× | ||
| Q2 24 | 1.97× | — | ||
| Q1 24 | 0.07× | 0.01× |
Financial Flow Comparison
Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.
Revenue Breakdown by Segment
GEF
| Other | $501.0M | 50% |
| Sustainable Fiber Solutions Segment | $300.4M | 30% |
| Customized Polymer Solutions Segment | $124.8M | 13% |
| Durable Metal Solutions Segment | $62.5M | 6% |
| Innovative Closure Solutions Segment | $6.1M | 1% |
GHC
| Products | $602.7M | 48% |
| Kaplan International | $251.9M | 20% |
| Manufacturing | $117.8M | 9% |
| Television Broadcasting | $110.5M | 9% |
| Higher Education | $83.8M | 7% |
| Supplemental Education | $74.9M | 6% |
| Related Party | $4.4M | 0% |
