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Side-by-side financial comparison of GREIF, INC (GEF) and Royalty Pharma plc (RPRX). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

GREIF, INC is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($994.8M vs $622.0M, roughly 1.6× Royalty Pharma plc). Royalty Pharma plc runs the higher net margin — 34.4% vs 17.6%, a 16.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Royalty Pharma plc posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (4.8% vs -21.4%). Over the past eight quarters, Royalty Pharma plc's revenue compounded faster (4.6% CAGR vs -9.2%).

Greif, Inc. is a global leader in industrial packaging products and services based in Delaware, Ohio. Originally a manufacturer of barrels, the company is now focused on producing steel, fiber and plastic drums, IBCs, jerrycans, plastic bottles, closures, containerboard, corrugated products and adhesives. In 2018, the company ranked 617 on the Fortune 1000.

Acceleron Pharma, Inc. is an American clinical stage biopharmaceutical company based in Cambridge, Massachusetts with a broad focus on developing medicines that regulate the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) superfamily of proteins, which play fundamental roles in the growth and repair of cells and tissues such as red blood cells, muscle, bone, and blood vessels.

GEF vs RPRX — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
GEF
GEF
1.6× larger
GEF
$994.8M
$622.0M
RPRX
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RPRX
RPRX
+26.2% gap
RPRX
4.8%
-21.4%
GEF
Higher net margin
RPRX
RPRX
16.9% more per $
RPRX
34.4%
17.6%
GEF
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RPRX
RPRX
Annualised
RPRX
4.6%
-9.2%
GEF

Income Statement — Q1 FY2026 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Revenue
$994.8M
$622.0M
Net Profit
$174.6M
$214.2M
Gross Margin
20.4%
Operating Margin
25.8%
62.4%
Net Margin
17.6%
34.4%
Revenue YoY
-21.4%
4.8%
Net Profit YoY
1930.2%
2.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.49

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
$994.8M
$622.0M
Q3 25
$1.1B
$609.3M
Q2 25
$1.4B
$578.7M
Q1 25
$1.3B
$568.2M
Q4 24
$1.4B
$593.6M
Q3 24
$1.5B
$564.7M
Q2 24
$1.4B
$537.3M
Q1 24
$1.2B
$568.0M
Net Profit
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
$174.6M
$214.2M
Q3 25
$64.0M
$288.2M
Q2 25
$47.3M
$30.2M
Q1 25
$8.6M
$238.3M
Q4 24
$70.1M
$208.2M
Q3 24
$87.1M
$544.0M
Q2 24
$44.4M
$102.0M
Q1 24
$67.2M
$4.8M
Gross Margin
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
20.4%
Q3 25
22.7%
Q2 25
23.1%
Q1 25
19.4%
Q4 24
20.4%
Q3 24
20.0%
Q2 24
19.7%
Q1 24
18.4%
Operating Margin
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
25.8%
62.4%
Q3 25
6.4%
70.1%
Q2 25
8.6%
36.3%
Q1 25
4.7%
94.0%
Q4 24
8.9%
60.9%
Q3 24
11.8%
Q2 24
7.2%
50.2%
Q1 24
5.7%
-13.0%
Net Margin
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
17.6%
34.4%
Q3 25
5.6%
47.3%
Q2 25
3.4%
5.2%
Q1 25
0.7%
41.9%
Q4 24
4.9%
35.1%
Q3 24
6.0%
96.3%
Q2 24
3.2%
19.0%
Q1 24
5.6%
0.8%
EPS (diluted)
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
$0.49
Q3 25
$0.67
Q2 25
$0.07
Q1 25
$0.55
Q4 24
$0.46
Q3 24
$1.21
Q2 24
$0.23
Q1 24
$0.01

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$243.5M
$618.7M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$655.1M
$9.0B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.9B
$9.7B
Total Assets
$5.5B
$19.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.22×
0.92×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
$243.5M
$618.7M
Q3 25
$285.2M
$938.9M
Q2 25
$252.7M
$631.9M
Q1 25
$201.1M
$1.1B
Q4 24
$197.7M
$929.0M
Q3 24
$194.2M
$950.1M
Q2 24
$196.0M
$1.8B
Q1 24
$179.3M
$843.0M
Total Debt
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
$655.1M
$9.0B
Q3 25
$2.3B
$8.9B
Q2 25
$2.4B
$8.0B
Q1 25
$2.5B
$7.6B
Q4 24
$2.7B
$7.6B
Q3 24
$2.9B
$7.6B
Q2 24
$2.9B
$7.6B
Q1 24
$2.3B
$6.1B
Stockholders' Equity
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
$2.9B
$9.7B
Q3 25
$2.2B
$9.6B
Q2 25
$2.1B
$9.5B
Q1 25
$2.0B
$9.8B
Q4 24
$2.1B
$10.3B
Q3 24
$2.1B
$10.3B
Q2 24
$2.0B
$9.8B
Q1 24
$2.0B
$9.9B
Total Assets
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
$5.5B
$19.6B
Q3 25
$6.7B
$19.3B
Q2 25
$6.8B
$18.3B
Q1 25
$6.6B
$17.6B
Q4 24
$6.6B
$18.2B
Q3 24
$6.8B
$18.0B
Q2 24
$6.8B
$17.7B
Q1 24
$6.0B
$16.1B
Debt / Equity
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
0.22×
0.92×
Q3 25
1.06×
0.93×
Q2 25
1.12×
0.84×
Q1 25
1.24×
0.78×
Q4 24
1.31×
0.74×
Q3 24
1.41×
0.74×
Q2 24
1.44×
0.78×
Q1 24
1.15×
0.62×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-24.4M
$827.1M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
-0.14×
3.86×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
$-24.4M
$827.1M
Q3 25
$197.7M
$702.6M
Q2 25
$136.4M
$364.0M
Q1 25
$-30.8M
$596.1M
Q4 24
$187.2M
$742.5M
Q3 24
$76.8M
$703.6M
Q2 24
$87.5M
$658.2M
Q1 24
$4.5M
$664.6M
Cash Conversion
GEF
GEF
RPRX
RPRX
Q4 25
-0.14×
3.86×
Q3 25
3.09×
2.44×
Q2 25
2.88×
12.06×
Q1 25
-3.58×
2.50×
Q4 24
2.67×
3.57×
Q3 24
0.88×
1.29×
Q2 24
1.97×
6.45×
Q1 24
0.07×
139.10×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

GEF
GEF

Other$501.0M50%
Sustainable Fiber Solutions Segment$300.4M30%
Customized Polymer Solutions Segment$124.8M13%
Durable Metal Solutions Segment$62.5M6%
Innovative Closure Solutions Segment$6.1M1%

RPRX
RPRX

Financial Royalty Assets$592.4M95%
Royalty Income Other$29.6M5%

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