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Side-by-side financial comparison of Graham Holdings Co (GHC) and Simon Property Group (SPG). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Simon Property Group is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.8B vs $1.3B, roughly 1.4× Graham Holdings Co). Simon Property Group runs the higher net margin — 197.6% vs 8.7%, a 188.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Simon Property Group posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (13.2% vs 0.4%). Simon Property Group produced more free cash flow last quarter ($948.8M vs $5.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Simon Property Group's revenue compounded faster (11.4% CAGR vs 4.2%).

Graham Holdings Company is a diversified American conglomerate holding company. Headquartered in Arlington County, Virginia, and incorporated in Delaware, it was formerly the owner of The Washington Post newspaper and Newsweek magazine.

Simon Media Properties, LLC, doing business as Simon Property Group, Inc., is an American real estate investment trust that invests in shopping malls, outlet centers, and community/lifestyle centers. It is the largest owner of shopping malls in the United States and is headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana. As of December 31, 2024, it owned interests in 232 properties.

GHC vs SPG — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
SPG
SPG
1.4× larger
SPG
$1.8B
$1.3B
GHC
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
SPG
SPG
+12.8% gap
SPG
13.2%
0.4%
GHC
Higher net margin
SPG
SPG
188.9% more per $
SPG
197.6%
8.7%
GHC
More free cash flow
SPG
SPG
$943.8M more FCF
SPG
$948.8M
$5.0M
GHC
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
SPG
SPG
Annualised
SPG
11.4%
4.2%
GHC

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Revenue
$1.3B
$1.8B
Net Profit
$108.7M
$3.5B
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
3.8%
49.7%
Net Margin
8.7%
197.6%
Revenue YoY
0.4%
13.2%
Net Profit YoY
-80.2%
358.7%
EPS (diluted)
$24.76
$9.34

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$1.3B
$1.8B
Q3 25
$1.3B
$1.6B
Q2 25
$1.2B
$1.5B
Q1 25
$1.2B
$1.5B
Q4 24
$1.2B
$1.6B
Q3 24
$1.2B
$1.5B
Q2 24
$1.2B
$1.5B
Q1 24
$1.2B
$1.4B
Net Profit
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$108.7M
$3.5B
Q3 25
$122.9M
$702.7M
Q2 25
$36.7M
$643.7M
Q1 25
$23.9M
$477.9M
Q4 24
$548.8M
$771.8M
Q3 24
$72.5M
$546.7M
Q2 24
$-21.0M
$569.4M
Q1 24
$124.4M
$841.2M
Operating Margin
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
3.8%
49.7%
Q3 25
5.2%
50.8%
Q2 25
6.0%
49.7%
Q1 25
4.1%
49.4%
Q4 24
5.8%
52.8%
Q3 24
6.8%
51.9%
Q2 24
2.2%
51.7%
Q1 24
3.1%
51.0%
Net Margin
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
8.7%
197.6%
Q3 25
9.6%
43.9%
Q2 25
3.0%
43.0%
Q1 25
2.0%
32.4%
Q4 24
44.1%
48.8%
Q3 24
6.0%
36.9%
Q2 24
-1.8%
39.0%
Q1 24
10.8%
58.3%
EPS (diluted)
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$24.76
$9.34
Q3 25
$27.91
$1.86
Q2 25
$8.35
$1.70
Q1 25
$5.45
$1.27
Q4 24
$124.05
$2.04
Q3 24
$16.42
$1.46
Q2 24
$-4.79
$1.51
Q1 24
$27.72
$2.25

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$267.0M
$823.1M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$28.4B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$4.8B
$5.2B
Total Assets
$8.4B
$40.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
5.46×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$267.0M
$823.1M
Q3 25
$190.8M
$1.6B
Q2 25
$176.2M
$1.2B
Q1 25
$156.7M
$1.4B
Q4 24
$260.9M
$1.4B
Q3 24
$244.4M
$2.5B
Q2 24
$140.7M
$2.5B
Q1 24
$130.9M
$2.6B
Total Debt
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$28.4B
Q3 25
$25.8B
Q2 25
$25.4B
Q1 25
$24.8B
Q4 24
$24.3B
Q3 24
$25.4B
Q2 24
$25.3B
Q1 24
$25.5B
Stockholders' Equity
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$4.8B
$5.2B
Q3 25
$4.5B
$2.3B
Q2 25
$4.4B
$2.5B
Q1 25
$4.3B
$2.6B
Q4 24
$4.3B
$2.9B
Q3 24
$4.0B
$2.7B
Q2 24
$4.0B
$2.9B
Q1 24
$4.0B
$3.1B
Total Assets
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$8.4B
$40.6B
Q3 25
$7.9B
$33.6B
Q2 25
$7.6B
$33.3B
Q1 25
$7.6B
$32.5B
Q4 24
$7.7B
$32.4B
Q3 24
$7.4B
$33.3B
Q2 24
$7.2B
$33.4B
Q1 24
$7.3B
$33.7B
Debt / Equity
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
5.46×
Q3 25
10.98×
Q2 25
10.36×
Q1 25
9.50×
Q4 24
8.25×
Q3 24
9.37×
Q2 24
8.59×
Q1 24
8.22×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$28.3M
$1.2B
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$5.0M
$948.8M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
0.4%
53.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.9%
14.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
0.26×
0.34×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$275.3M
$3.2B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$28.3M
$1.2B
Q3 25
$178.1M
$890.3M
Q2 25
$94.8M
$1.2B
Q1 25
$46.0M
$827.2M
Q4 24
$116.3M
$1.1B
Q3 24
$237.6M
$892.9M
Q2 24
$52.0M
$1.1B
Q1 24
$1.1M
$773.1M
Free Cash Flow
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
$5.0M
$948.8M
Q3 25
$161.8M
$685.0M
Q2 25
$78.0M
$971.3M
Q1 25
$30.5M
$597.0M
Q4 24
$91.1M
$867.7M
Q3 24
$219.4M
$706.5M
Q2 24
$33.7M
$874.8M
Q1 24
$-20.2M
$610.1M
FCF Margin
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
0.4%
53.0%
Q3 25
12.6%
42.8%
Q2 25
6.4%
64.8%
Q1 25
2.6%
40.5%
Q4 24
7.3%
54.8%
Q3 24
18.2%
47.7%
Q2 24
2.8%
60.0%
Q1 24
-1.8%
42.3%
Capex Intensity
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
1.9%
14.2%
Q3 25
1.3%
12.8%
Q2 25
1.4%
16.3%
Q1 25
1.3%
15.6%
Q4 24
2.0%
13.8%
Q3 24
1.5%
12.6%
Q2 24
1.5%
12.9%
Q1 24
1.8%
11.3%
Cash Conversion
GHC
GHC
SPG
SPG
Q4 25
0.26×
0.34×
Q3 25
1.45×
1.27×
Q2 25
2.58×
1.89×
Q1 25
1.93×
1.73×
Q4 24
0.21×
1.41×
Q3 24
3.28×
1.63×
Q2 24
1.87×
Q1 24
0.01×
0.92×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

GHC
GHC

Products$602.7M48%
Kaplan International$251.9M20%
Manufacturing$117.8M9%
Television Broadcasting$110.5M9%
Higher Education$83.8M7%
Supplemental Education$74.9M6%
Related Party$4.4M0%

SPG
SPG

Real Estate Segment$1.7B95%
Other$86.3M5%

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