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Side-by-side financial comparison of IGC Pharma, Inc. (IGC) and Rafael Holdings, Inc. (RFL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Rafael Holdings, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($240.0K vs $191.0K, roughly 1.3× IGC Pharma, Inc.). IGC Pharma, Inc. runs the higher net margin — -953.4% vs -4090.0%, a 3136.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Rafael Holdings, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (87.5% vs -53.6%). Over the past eight quarters, Rafael Holdings, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (85.2% CAGR vs -19.0%).

IGC Pharma, Inc. is a clinical-stage biopharmaceutical firm focused on developing and commercializing innovative cannabinoid-derived therapeutics. Its core pipeline targets treatments for neurodegenerative conditions, pain and rare diseases, with primary operations in North America and ongoing global market expansion.

Rafael Advanced Defense Systems Ltd. is an Israeli defense technology company. It was founded as Israel's National R&D Defense Laboratory for the development of weapons and military technology within the Israeli Ministry of Defense; in 2002 it was incorporated as a limited company.

IGC vs RFL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
RFL
RFL
1.3× larger
RFL
$240.0K
$191.0K
IGC
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
RFL
RFL
+141.1% gap
RFL
87.5%
-53.6%
IGC
Higher net margin
IGC
IGC
3136.6% more per $
IGC
-953.4%
-4090.0%
RFL
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RFL
RFL
Annualised
RFL
85.2%
-19.0%
IGC

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Revenue
$191.0K
$240.0K
Net Profit
$-1.8M
$-9.8M
Gross Margin
51.8%
Operating Margin
-1517.8%
-4225.4%
Net Margin
-953.4%
-4090.0%
Revenue YoY
-53.6%
87.5%
Net Profit YoY
-6.1%
-9.0%
EPS (diluted)
$-0.02
$-0.19

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$240.0K
Q3 25
$191.0K
Q2 25
$328.0K
Q4 24
$257.0K
Q3 24
$412.0K
$165.0K
Q2 24
$272.0K
$336.0K
Q1 24
$295.0K
$68.0K
Q4 23
$204.0K
$68.0K
Net Profit
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$-9.8M
Q3 25
$-1.8M
Q2 25
$-1.6M
Q4 24
$-1.8M
Q3 24
$-1.7M
$-4.5M
Q2 24
$-2.4M
$-32.4M
Q1 24
$-2.9M
$6.0M
Q4 23
$-5.6M
$-3.6M
Gross Margin
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
51.8%
Q2 25
47.0%
Q4 24
40.5%
Q3 24
48.1%
Q2 24
59.9%
74.7%
Q1 24
58.0%
Q4 23
65.2%
Operating Margin
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
-4225.4%
Q3 25
-1517.8%
Q2 25
-580.8%
Q4 24
-730.7%
Q3 24
-427.2%
-2330.3%
Q2 24
-880.9%
-27726.5%
Q1 24
-735.6%
-4622.1%
Q4 23
-1469.6%
-3644.1%
Net Margin
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
-4090.0%
Q3 25
-953.4%
Q2 25
-487.5%
Q4 24
-711.7%
Q3 24
-416.7%
-2707.9%
Q2 24
-874.3%
-9628.3%
Q1 24
-978.0%
8892.6%
Q4 23
-2739.7%
-5350.0%
EPS (diluted)
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$-0.19
Q3 25
$-0.02
Q2 25
$-0.02
Q4 24
$-0.02
Q3 24
$-0.02
$-0.19
Q2 24
$-0.03
$-1.36
Q1 24
$0.25
Q4 23
$-0.09
$-0.15

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.1M
$45.5M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$8.1M
$85.2M
Total Assets
$9.7M
$105.4M
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$45.5M
Q3 25
$1.1M
Q2 25
$454.0K
Q4 24
$470.0K
Q3 24
$1.5M
$2.7M
Q2 24
$1.8M
$7.4M
Q1 24
$1.2M
$7.1M
Q4 23
$1.4M
$13.2M
Stockholders' Equity
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$85.2M
Q3 25
$8.1M
Q2 25
$6.1M
Q4 24
$6.3M
Q3 24
$7.4M
$82.2M
Q2 24
$7.9M
$86.1M
Q1 24
$104.9M
Q4 23
$9.1M
$98.2M
Total Assets
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$105.4M
Q3 25
$9.7M
Q2 25
$7.9M
Q4 24
$9.1M
Q3 24
$10.4M
$96.8M
Q2 24
$10.6M
$101.6M
Q1 24
$9.9M
$106.1M
Q4 23
$11.3M
$95.5M

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$-2.1M
$-6.8M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$-2.1M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
-1109.4%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
15.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
$-6.8M
Q3 25
$-2.1M
Q2 25
$-1.4M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-996.0K
$-2.9M
Q2 24
$-1.8M
$-251.0K
Q1 24
$-526.0K
$-2.5M
Q4 23
$-1.6M
$-2.1M
Free Cash Flow
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
$-2.1M
Q2 25
$-1.4M
Q4 24
Q3 24
$-1.0M
Q2 24
$-1.8M
$-375.0K
Q1 24
$-541.0K
Q4 23
$-1.7M
FCF Margin
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
-1109.4%
Q2 25
-431.4%
Q4 24
Q3 24
-248.8%
Q2 24
-658.1%
-111.6%
Q1 24
-183.4%
Q4 23
-811.3%
Capex Intensity
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
15.2%
Q2 25
2.4%
Q4 24
Q3 24
7.0%
Q2 24
14.0%
36.9%
Q1 24
5.1%
Q4 23
33.3%
Cash Conversion
IGC
IGC
RFL
RFL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
Q2 24
Q1 24
-0.42×
Q4 23

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

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