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Side-by-side financial comparison of ILLUMINA, INC. (ILMN) and PENN Entertainment, Inc. (PENN). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

PENN Entertainment, Inc. is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.8B vs $1.2B, roughly 1.5× ILLUMINA, INC.). ILLUMINA, INC. runs the higher net margin — 28.8% vs -0.2%, a 29.0% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, PENN Entertainment, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (6.4% vs 5.0%). Over the past eight quarters, PENN Entertainment, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (3.4% CAGR vs -0.7%).

Illumina, Inc. is an American biotechnology company, headquartered in San Diego, California. Incorporated on April 1, 1998, Illumina develops, manufactures, and markets integrated systems for the analysis of genetic variation and biological function. The company provides a line of products and services that serves the sequencing, genotyping and gene expression, and proteomics markets, and serves more than 155 countries.

Penn Entertainment, Inc., formerly Penn National Gaming, is an American entertainment company and operator of integrated entertainment, sports content, and casino gambling. It operates 43 properties in 20 states, under brands including Hollywood Casino, Ameristar, and Boomtown. It also owns the Canadian digital media company Score Media and Gaming.

ILMN vs PENN — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
PENN
PENN
1.5× larger
PENN
$1.8B
$1.2B
ILMN
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
PENN
PENN
+1.4% gap
PENN
6.4%
5.0%
ILMN
Higher net margin
ILMN
ILMN
29.0% more per $
ILMN
28.8%
-0.2%
PENN
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PENN
PENN
Annualised
PENN
3.4%
-0.7%
ILMN

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Revenue
$1.2B
$1.8B
Net Profit
$334.0M
$-2.8M
Gross Margin
65.5%
Operating Margin
17.4%
5.5%
Net Margin
28.8%
-0.2%
Revenue YoY
5.0%
6.4%
Net Profit YoY
185.5%
66.7%
EPS (diluted)
$2.16
$-0.02

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
$1.8B
Q4 25
$1.2B
$1.8B
Q3 25
$1.7B
Q2 25
$1.8B
Q1 25
$1.7B
Q4 24
$1.1B
$1.7B
Q3 24
$1.1B
$1.6B
Q2 24
$1.1B
$1.7B
Net Profit
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
$-2.8M
Q4 25
$334.0M
$-72.9M
Q3 25
$-864.6M
Q2 25
$-17.4M
Q1 25
$111.8M
Q4 24
$186.0M
$-133.3M
Q3 24
$705.0M
$-36.7M
Q2 24
$-2.0B
$-26.8M
Gross Margin
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
65.5%
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
65.9%
Q3 24
69.0%
Q2 24
64.8%
Operating Margin
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
5.5%
Q4 25
17.4%
-1.0%
Q3 25
-45.2%
Q2 25
4.4%
Q1 25
2.6%
Q4 24
15.8%
-2.9%
Q3 24
68.6%
4.1%
Q2 24
-147.2%
4.5%
Net Margin
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
-0.2%
Q4 25
28.8%
-4.0%
Q3 25
-50.3%
Q2 25
-1.0%
Q1 25
6.7%
Q4 24
16.8%
-8.0%
Q3 24
65.3%
-2.2%
Q2 24
-178.8%
-1.6%
EPS (diluted)
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
$-0.02
Q4 25
$2.16
$-0.36
Q3 25
$-6.03
Q2 25
$-0.12
Q1 25
$0.68
Q4 24
$1.16
$-0.87
Q3 24
$4.42
$-0.24
Q2 24
$-12.48
$-0.18

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.6B
$708.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$2.7B
Total Assets
$6.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
$708.0M
Q4 25
$1.6B
$686.6M
Q3 25
$660.1M
Q2 25
$671.6M
Q1 25
$591.6M
Q4 24
$93.0M
$706.6M
Q3 24
$70.0M
$834.0M
Q2 24
$74.0M
$877.6M
Total Debt
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$2.9B
Q3 25
$2.9B
Q2 25
$2.8B
Q1 25
$2.6B
Q4 24
$2.8B
Q3 24
$2.8B
Q2 24
$2.8B
Stockholders' Equity
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$2.7B
$1.8B
Q3 25
$2.0B
Q2 25
$3.0B
Q1 25
$3.0B
Q4 24
$2.4B
$2.9B
Q3 24
$2.1B
$3.1B
Q2 24
$1.4B
$3.1B
Total Assets
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$6.6B
$14.3B
Q3 25
$14.3B
Q2 25
$15.2B
Q1 25
$15.1B
Q4 24
$6.3B
$15.3B
Q3 24
$6.0B
$15.5B
Q2 24
$6.1B
$15.5B
Debt / Equity
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
1.58×
Q3 25
1.46×
Q2 25
0.94×
Q1 25
0.89×
Q4 24
0.98×
Q3 24
0.91×
Q2 24
0.91×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$321.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$267.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
23.0%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
5.3%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
0.96×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$935.0M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$321.0M
$107.2M
Q3 25
$180.9M
Q2 25
$178.2M
Q1 25
$41.9M
Q4 24
$364.0M
$102.9M
Q3 24
$316.0M
$174.7M
Q2 24
$80.0M
$150.4M
Free Cash Flow
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
$267.0M
$-83.2M
Q3 25
$8.2M
Q2 25
$18.8M
Q1 25
$-83.3M
Q4 24
$335.0M
$-118.1M
Q3 24
$284.0M
$42.6M
Q2 24
$49.0M
$62.2M
FCF Margin
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
23.0%
-4.6%
Q3 25
0.5%
Q2 25
1.1%
Q1 25
-5.0%
Q4 24
30.3%
-7.1%
Q3 24
26.3%
2.6%
Q2 24
4.4%
3.7%
Capex Intensity
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
5.3%
Q4 25
10.5%
Q3 25
10.1%
Q2 25
9.0%
Q1 25
7.5%
Q4 24
2.6%
13.2%
Q3 24
3.0%
8.1%
Q2 24
2.8%
5.3%
Cash Conversion
ILMN
ILMN
PENN
PENN
Q1 26
Q4 25
0.96×
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
0.37×
Q4 24
1.96×
Q3 24
0.45×
Q2 24

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

ILMN
ILMN

Product revenue$990.0M85%
Service and other revenue$169.0M15%

PENN
PENN

Northeast segment (1)$687.1M39%
Interactive (5)$290.1M16%
South segment (2)$288.3M16%
Midwest segment (4)$282.9M16%
West segment (3)$129.7M7%
Other$101.0M6%

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