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Side-by-side financial comparison of Ingredion Inc (INGR) and Frontier Group Holdings, Inc. (ULCC). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Ingredion Inc is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($1.8B vs $997.0M, roughly 1.8× Frontier Group Holdings, Inc.). Ingredion Inc runs the higher net margin — 9.5% vs 5.3%, a 4.2% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Frontier Group Holdings, Inc. posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (-0.5% vs -2.4%). Ingredion Inc produced more free cash flow last quarter ($270.0M vs $-113.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Frontier Group Holdings, Inc.'s revenue compounded faster (7.4% CAGR vs -3.4%).

Ingredion Inc. is an American food and beverage ingredient provider based in Westchester, Illinois, producing mainly starches, non-GMO sweeteners, stevia, and pea protein. The company turns corn, tapioca, potatoes, plant-based stevia, grains, fruits, gums and other vegetables into ingredients for the food, beverage, brewing, and pharmaceutical industries and numerous industrial sectors. It has about 12,000 employees in 44 locations, and customers in excess of 120 countries.

Frontier Communications Parent, Inc. is an American telecommunications company with a fiber-optic network and cloud-based services owned by Verizon. It was previously known as Citizens Utilities Co., Citizens Communications Co., and Frontier Communications Corp.

INGR vs ULCC — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
INGR
INGR
1.8× larger
INGR
$1.8B
$997.0M
ULCC
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
ULCC
ULCC
+1.9% gap
ULCC
-0.5%
-2.4%
INGR
Higher net margin
INGR
INGR
4.2% more per $
INGR
9.5%
5.3%
ULCC
More free cash flow
INGR
INGR
$383.0M more FCF
INGR
$270.0M
$-113.0M
ULCC
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
ULCC
ULCC
Annualised
ULCC
7.4%
-3.4%
INGR

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Revenue
$1.8B
$997.0M
Net Profit
$167.0M
$53.0M
Gross Margin
24.5%
Operating Margin
12.5%
4.9%
Net Margin
9.5%
5.3%
Revenue YoY
-2.4%
-0.5%
Net Profit YoY
72.2%
-1.9%
EPS (diluted)
$2.58
$0.24

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$1.8B
$997.0M
Q3 25
$1.8B
$886.0M
Q2 25
$1.8B
$929.0M
Q1 25
$1.8B
$912.0M
Q4 24
$1.8B
$1.0B
Q3 24
$1.9B
$935.0M
Q2 24
$1.9B
$973.0M
Q1 24
$1.9B
$865.0M
Net Profit
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$167.0M
$53.0M
Q3 25
$171.0M
$-77.0M
Q2 25
$196.0M
$-70.0M
Q1 25
$197.0M
$-43.0M
Q4 24
$97.0M
$54.0M
Q3 24
$188.0M
$26.0M
Q2 24
$148.0M
$31.0M
Q1 24
$216.0M
$-26.0M
Gross Margin
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
24.5%
Q3 25
25.1%
Q2 25
26.0%
Q1 25
25.7%
Q4 24
24.9%
Q3 24
25.6%
Q2 24
23.7%
Q1 24
22.2%
Operating Margin
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
12.5%
4.9%
Q3 25
13.7%
-8.7%
Q2 25
14.8%
-8.1%
Q1 25
15.2%
-5.0%
Q4 24
9.0%
4.5%
Q3 24
14.3%
2.0%
Q2 24
12.8%
2.6%
Q1 24
11.3%
-3.6%
Net Margin
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
9.5%
5.3%
Q3 25
9.4%
-8.7%
Q2 25
10.7%
-7.5%
Q1 25
10.9%
-4.7%
Q4 24
5.4%
5.4%
Q3 24
10.1%
2.8%
Q2 24
7.9%
3.2%
Q1 24
11.5%
-3.0%
EPS (diluted)
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$2.58
$0.24
Q3 25
$2.61
$-0.34
Q2 25
$2.99
$-0.31
Q1 25
$3.00
$-0.19
Q4 24
$1.43
$0.24
Q3 24
$2.83
$0.11
Q2 24
$2.22
$0.14
Q1 24
$3.23
$-0.12

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.0B
$671.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$620.0M
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$4.3B
$491.0M
Total Assets
$7.9B
$7.2B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
1.26×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$1.0B
$671.0M
Q3 25
$915.0M
$566.0M
Q2 25
$861.0M
$563.0M
Q1 25
$837.0M
$686.0M
Q4 24
$997.0M
$740.0M
Q3 24
$877.0M
$576.0M
Q2 24
$505.0M
$658.0M
Q1 24
$438.0M
$622.0M
Total Debt
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$620.0M
Q3 25
$673.0M
Q2 25
$565.0M
Q1 25
$512.0M
Q4 24
$507.0M
Q3 24
$474.0M
Q2 24
$455.0M
Q1 24
$469.0M
Stockholders' Equity
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$4.3B
$491.0M
Q3 25
$4.2B
$434.0M
Q2 25
$4.2B
$506.0M
Q1 25
$4.0B
$570.0M
Q4 24
$3.8B
$604.0M
Q3 24
$4.0B
$549.0M
Q2 24
$3.7B
$520.0M
Q1 24
$3.7B
$484.0M
Total Assets
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$7.9B
$7.2B
Q3 25
$7.8B
$6.7B
Q2 25
$7.8B
$6.5B
Q1 25
$7.5B
$6.5B
Q4 24
$7.4B
$6.2B
Q3 24
$7.5B
$5.8B
Q2 24
$7.2B
$5.7B
Q1 24
$7.3B
$5.2B
Debt / Equity
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
1.26×
Q3 25
1.55×
Q2 25
1.12×
Q1 25
0.90×
Q4 24
0.84×
Q3 24
0.86×
Q2 24
0.88×
Q1 24
0.97×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$405.0M
$-91.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$270.0M
$-113.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
15.4%
-11.3%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
7.7%
2.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
2.43×
-1.72×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$511.0M
$-600.0M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$405.0M
$-91.0M
Q3 25
$277.0M
$-215.0M
Q2 25
$185.0M
$-133.0M
Q1 25
$77.0M
$-86.0M
Q4 24
$436.0M
$87.0M
Q3 24
$479.0M
$-156.0M
Q2 24
$312.0M
$9.0M
Q1 24
$209.0M
$-22.0M
Free Cash Flow
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
$270.0M
$-113.0M
Q3 25
$172.0M
$-217.0M
Q2 25
$84.0M
$-166.0M
Q1 25
$-15.0M
$-104.0M
Q4 24
$311.0M
$73.0M
Q3 24
$429.0M
$-170.0M
Q2 24
$257.0M
$-22.0M
Q1 24
$144.0M
$-39.0M
FCF Margin
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
15.4%
-11.3%
Q3 25
9.5%
-24.5%
Q2 25
4.6%
-17.9%
Q1 25
-0.8%
-11.4%
Q4 24
17.3%
7.3%
Q3 24
22.9%
-18.2%
Q2 24
13.7%
-2.3%
Q1 24
7.7%
-4.5%
Capex Intensity
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
7.7%
2.2%
Q3 25
5.8%
0.2%
Q2 25
5.5%
3.6%
Q1 25
5.1%
2.0%
Q4 24
6.9%
1.4%
Q3 24
2.7%
1.5%
Q2 24
2.9%
3.2%
Q1 24
3.5%
2.0%
Cash Conversion
INGR
INGR
ULCC
ULCC
Q4 25
2.43×
-1.72×
Q3 25
1.62×
Q2 25
0.94×
Q1 25
0.39×
Q4 24
4.49×
1.61×
Q3 24
2.55×
-6.00×
Q2 24
2.11×
0.29×
Q1 24
0.97×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

INGR
INGR

Food And Industrial Ingredients LATAM Segment$599.0M34%
Texture And Healthful Solutions Segment$598.0M34%
Food And Industrial Ingredients U.S.Canada Segment$486.0M28%
Other$74.0M4%

ULCC
ULCC

Aircraft Fare$453.0M45%
Passenger Service Fees$227.0M23%
Passenger Baggage$177.0M18%
Passenger Seat Selection$69.0M7%
Other Passenger Revenue$36.0M4%
Other$35.0M4%

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