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Side-by-side financial comparison of International Paper (IP) and Palo Alto Networks (PANW). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

International Paper is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($4.7B vs $2.6B, roughly 1.8× Palo Alto Networks). Palo Alto Networks runs the higher net margin — 16.7% vs -50.3%, a 66.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Palo Alto Networks posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (14.9% vs 3.6%). Palo Alto Networks produced more free cash flow last quarter ($384.0M vs $255.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Palo Alto Networks's revenue compounded faster (14.3% CAGR vs 1.3%).

The International Paper Company is an American pulp and paper company, the largest such company in the world. It has approximately 39,000 employees, and is headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee.

Palo Alto Networks, Inc. is an American multinational cybersecurity company with headquarters in Santa Clara, California. The core product is a platform that includes advanced firewalls and cloud-based offerings that extend those firewalls to cover other aspects of security. The company serves over 70,000 organizations in over 150 countries, including 85 of the Fortune 100. It is home to the Unit 42 threat research team and hosts the Ignite cybersecurity conference.

IP vs PANW — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IP
IP
1.8× larger
IP
$4.7B
$2.6B
PANW
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
PANW
PANW
+11.3% gap
PANW
14.9%
3.6%
IP
Higher net margin
PANW
PANW
66.9% more per $
PANW
16.7%
-50.3%
IP
More free cash flow
PANW
PANW
$129.0M more FCF
PANW
$384.0M
$255.0M
IP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
PANW
PANW
Annualised
PANW
14.3%
1.3%
IP

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q2 FY2026

Metric
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Revenue
$4.7B
$2.6B
Net Profit
$-2.4B
$432.0M
Gross Margin
32.2%
73.6%
Operating Margin
-56.4%
15.3%
Net Margin
-50.3%
16.7%
Revenue YoY
3.6%
14.9%
Net Profit YoY
-1521.8%
61.6%
EPS (diluted)
$-4.76
$0.61

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
$2.6B
Q4 25
$4.7B
$2.5B
Q3 25
$6.2B
$2.5B
Q2 25
$6.8B
$2.3B
Q1 25
$5.9B
$2.3B
Q4 24
$4.6B
$2.1B
Q3 24
$4.7B
$2.2B
Q2 24
$4.7B
$2.0B
Net Profit
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
$432.0M
Q4 25
$-2.4B
$334.0M
Q3 25
$-1.1B
$253.8M
Q2 25
$75.0M
$262.1M
Q1 25
$-105.0M
$267.3M
Q4 24
$-147.0M
$350.7M
Q3 24
$150.0M
$357.7M
Q2 24
$498.0M
$278.8M
Gross Margin
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
73.6%
Q4 25
32.2%
74.2%
Q3 25
31.1%
73.2%
Q2 25
27.9%
72.9%
Q1 25
27.8%
73.5%
Q4 24
29.0%
74.1%
Q3 24
28.7%
73.8%
Q2 24
29.0%
74.1%
Operating Margin
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
15.3%
Q4 25
-56.4%
12.5%
Q3 25
-10.8%
19.6%
Q2 25
1.7%
9.6%
Q1 25
-2.3%
10.6%
Q4 24
-4.9%
13.4%
Q3 24
5.1%
10.9%
Q2 24
6.8%
8.9%
Net Margin
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
16.7%
Q4 25
-50.3%
13.5%
Q3 25
-17.7%
10.0%
Q2 25
1.1%
11.5%
Q1 25
-1.8%
11.8%
Q4 24
-3.2%
16.4%
Q3 24
3.2%
16.3%
Q2 24
10.5%
14.0%
EPS (diluted)
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
$0.61
Q4 25
$-4.76
$0.47
Q3 25
$-2.09
$-0.14
Q2 25
$0.14
$0.37
Q1 25
$-0.24
$0.38
Q4 24
$-0.42
$0.99
Q3 24
$0.42
$1.04
Q2 24
$1.41
$0.79

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.1B
$4.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$8.8B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$14.8B
$9.4B
Total Assets
$38.0B
$25.0B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.60×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
$4.5B
Q4 25
$1.1B
$4.2B
Q3 25
$995.0M
$2.9B
Q2 25
$1.1B
$3.3B
Q1 25
$1.2B
$3.2B
Q4 24
$1.2B
$3.4B
Q3 24
$1.2B
$2.6B
Q2 24
$1.0B
$2.9B
Total Debt
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
Q4 25
$8.8B
Q3 25
$9.0B
Q2 25
$9.7B
Q1 25
$9.2B
Q4 24
$5.4B
Q3 24
$5.3B
Q2 24
$5.3B
Stockholders' Equity
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
$9.4B
Q4 25
$14.8B
$8.7B
Q3 25
$17.3B
$7.8B
Q2 25
$18.6B
$7.2B
Q1 25
$18.1B
$6.4B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$5.9B
Q3 24
$8.6B
$5.2B
Q2 24
$8.6B
$4.5B
Total Assets
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
$25.0B
Q4 25
$38.0B
$23.5B
Q3 25
$40.6B
$23.6B
Q2 25
$42.4B
$22.0B
Q1 25
$41.2B
$21.0B
Q4 24
$22.8B
$20.4B
Q3 24
$23.2B
$20.0B
Q2 24
$23.1B
$17.9B
Debt / Equity
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
Q4 25
0.60×
Q3 25
0.52×
Q2 25
0.52×
Q1 25
0.51×
Q4 24
0.66×
Q3 24
0.62×
Q2 24
0.62×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$905.0M
$554.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$255.0M
$384.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
5.4%
14.8%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
13.7%
6.6%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.28×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-159.0M
$3.6B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
$554.0M
Q4 25
$905.0M
$1.8B
Q3 25
$605.0M
$1.0B
Q2 25
$476.0M
$628.7M
Q1 25
$-288.0M
$556.9M
Q4 24
$397.0M
$1.5B
Q3 24
$521.0M
$512.7M
Q2 24
$365.0M
$528.9M
Free Cash Flow
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
$384.0M
Q4 25
$255.0M
$1.7B
Q3 25
$150.0M
$934.5M
Q2 25
$54.0M
$560.4M
Q1 25
$-618.0M
$509.4M
Q4 24
$137.0M
$1.5B
Q3 24
$309.0M
$465.3M
Q2 24
$167.0M
$491.5M
FCF Margin
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
14.8%
Q4 25
5.4%
68.2%
Q3 25
2.4%
36.8%
Q2 25
0.8%
24.5%
Q1 25
-10.5%
22.6%
Q4 24
3.0%
68.5%
Q3 24
6.6%
21.3%
Q2 24
3.5%
24.8%
Capex Intensity
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
6.6%
Q4 25
13.7%
3.4%
Q3 25
7.3%
3.4%
Q2 25
6.2%
3.0%
Q1 25
5.6%
2.1%
Q4 24
5.7%
2.1%
Q3 24
4.5%
2.2%
Q2 24
4.2%
1.9%
Cash Conversion
IP
IP
PANW
PANW
Q1 26
1.28×
Q4 25
5.30×
Q3 25
4.02×
Q2 25
6.35×
2.40×
Q1 25
2.08×
Q4 24
4.30×
Q3 24
3.47×
1.43×
Q2 24
0.73×
1.90×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IP
IP

Other$2.4B52%
DS Smith Packaging$2.3B48%

PANW
PANW

Subscription$1.4B54%
Support$676.0M26%
Products$514.0M20%

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