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Side-by-side financial comparison of International Paper (IP) and Republic Services (RSG). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

International Paper is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($4.7B vs $4.1B, roughly 1.1× Republic Services). Republic Services runs the higher net margin — 13.2% vs -50.3%, a 63.4% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, International Paper posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (3.6% vs 2.2%). Republic Services produced more free cash flow last quarter ($404.0M vs $255.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Republic Services's revenue compounded faster (3.5% CAGR vs 1.3%).

The International Paper Company is an American pulp and paper company, the largest such company in the world. It has approximately 39,000 employees, and is headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee.

Republic Services, Inc. is a North American waste disposal company whose services include non-hazardous solid waste collection, waste transfer, waste disposal, recycling, and energy services. It is the second largest provider of waste disposal in the United States after Waste Management. Its operations primarily consist of providing collection, transfer, and disposal of non-hazardous solid waste, recovering and recycling of certain materials, and energy services. The company is 35.

IP vs RSG — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IP
IP
1.1× larger
IP
$4.7B
$4.1B
RSG
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
IP
IP
+1.4% gap
IP
3.6%
2.2%
RSG
Higher net margin
RSG
RSG
63.4% more per $
RSG
13.2%
-50.3%
IP
More free cash flow
RSG
RSG
$149.0M more FCF
RSG
$404.0M
$255.0M
IP
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
RSG
RSG
Annualised
RSG
3.5%
1.3%
IP

Income Statement — Q4 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Revenue
$4.7B
$4.1B
Net Profit
$-2.4B
$544.7M
Gross Margin
32.2%
41.9%
Operating Margin
-56.4%
19.4%
Net Margin
-50.3%
13.2%
Revenue YoY
3.6%
2.2%
Net Profit YoY
-1521.8%
6.3%
EPS (diluted)
$-4.76
$1.76

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$4.7B
$4.1B
Q3 25
$6.2B
$4.2B
Q2 25
$6.8B
$4.2B
Q1 25
$5.9B
$4.0B
Q4 24
$4.6B
$4.0B
Q3 24
$4.7B
$4.1B
Q2 24
$4.7B
$4.0B
Q1 24
$4.6B
$3.9B
Net Profit
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$-2.4B
$544.7M
Q3 25
$-1.1B
$549.7M
Q2 25
$75.0M
$549.9M
Q1 25
$-105.0M
$495.0M
Q4 24
$-147.0M
$512.2M
Q3 24
$150.0M
$565.7M
Q2 24
$498.0M
$511.5M
Q1 24
$56.0M
$453.8M
Gross Margin
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
32.2%
41.9%
Q3 25
31.1%
41.5%
Q2 25
27.9%
42.2%
Q1 25
27.8%
42.3%
Q4 24
29.0%
42.7%
Q3 24
28.7%
41.9%
Q2 24
29.0%
41.1%
Q1 24
25.9%
40.9%
Operating Margin
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
-56.4%
19.4%
Q3 25
-10.8%
19.8%
Q2 25
1.7%
20.3%
Q1 25
-2.3%
20.1%
Q4 24
-4.9%
19.9%
Q3 24
5.1%
20.8%
Q2 24
6.8%
20.1%
Q1 24
3.7%
19.0%
Net Margin
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
-50.3%
13.2%
Q3 25
-17.7%
13.1%
Q2 25
1.1%
13.0%
Q1 25
-1.8%
12.3%
Q4 24
-3.2%
12.7%
Q3 24
3.2%
13.9%
Q2 24
10.5%
12.6%
Q1 24
1.2%
11.8%
EPS (diluted)
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$-4.76
$1.76
Q3 25
$-2.09
$1.76
Q2 25
$0.14
$1.75
Q1 25
$-0.24
$1.58
Q4 24
$-0.42
$1.63
Q3 24
$0.42
$1.80
Q2 24
$1.41
$1.62
Q1 24
$0.16
$1.44

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.1B
$76.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
$8.8B
$13.0B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$14.8B
$12.0B
Total Assets
$38.0B
$34.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
0.60×
1.08×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$1.1B
$76.0M
Q3 25
$995.0M
$84.0M
Q2 25
$1.1B
$122.0M
Q1 25
$1.2B
$83.0M
Q4 24
$1.2B
$74.0M
Q3 24
$1.2B
$83.4M
Q2 24
$1.0B
$490.6M
Q1 24
$1.1B
$91.6M
Total Debt
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$8.8B
$13.0B
Q3 25
$9.0B
$12.4B
Q2 25
$9.7B
$12.5B
Q1 25
$9.2B
$12.9B
Q4 24
$5.4B
$11.9B
Q3 24
$5.3B
$12.0B
Q2 24
$5.3B
$11.5B
Q1 24
$5.5B
$11.4B
Stockholders' Equity
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$14.8B
$12.0B
Q3 25
$17.3B
$11.9B
Q2 25
$18.6B
$12.1B
Q1 25
$18.1B
$11.7B
Q4 24
$8.2B
$11.4B
Q3 24
$8.6B
$11.2B
Q2 24
$8.6B
$11.0B
Q1 24
$8.3B
$10.8B
Total Assets
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$38.0B
$34.4B
Q3 25
$40.6B
$33.8B
Q2 25
$42.4B
$33.4B
Q1 25
$41.2B
$33.1B
Q4 24
$22.8B
$32.4B
Q3 24
$23.2B
$31.8B
Q2 24
$23.1B
$31.9B
Q1 24
$23.0B
$31.4B
Debt / Equity
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
0.60×
1.08×
Q3 25
0.52×
1.04×
Q2 25
0.52×
1.04×
Q1 25
0.51×
1.10×
Q4 24
0.66×
1.04×
Q3 24
0.62×
1.07×
Q2 24
0.62×
1.05×
Q1 24
0.66×
1.05×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$905.0M
$981.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$255.0M
$404.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
5.4%
9.8%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
13.7%
14.0%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.80×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$-159.0M
$2.4B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$905.0M
$981.0M
Q3 25
$605.0M
$1.2B
Q2 25
$476.0M
$1.1B
Q1 25
$-288.0M
$1.0B
Q4 24
$397.0M
$1.0B
Q3 24
$521.0M
$1.0B
Q2 24
$365.0M
$1.1B
Q1 24
$395.0M
$811.5M
Free Cash Flow
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
$255.0M
$404.0M
Q3 25
$150.0M
$737.0M
Q2 25
$54.0M
$702.0M
Q1 25
$-618.0M
$566.0M
Q4 24
$137.0M
$524.4M
Q3 24
$309.0M
$563.6M
Q2 24
$167.0M
$696.0M
Q1 24
$144.0M
$297.0M
FCF Margin
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
5.4%
9.8%
Q3 25
2.4%
17.5%
Q2 25
0.8%
16.6%
Q1 25
-10.5%
14.1%
Q4 24
3.0%
13.0%
Q3 24
6.6%
13.8%
Q2 24
3.5%
17.2%
Q1 24
3.1%
7.7%
Capex Intensity
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
13.7%
14.0%
Q3 25
7.3%
10.5%
Q2 25
6.2%
9.6%
Q1 25
5.6%
11.4%
Q4 24
5.7%
12.3%
Q3 24
4.5%
10.8%
Q2 24
4.2%
10.0%
Q1 24
5.4%
13.3%
Cash Conversion
IP
IP
RSG
RSG
Q4 25
1.80×
Q3 25
2.15×
Q2 25
6.35×
2.02×
Q1 25
2.07×
Q4 24
2.00×
Q3 24
3.47×
1.77×
Q2 24
0.73×
2.15×
Q1 24
7.05×
1.79×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IP
IP

Other$2.4B52%
DS Smith Packaging$2.3B48%

RSG
RSG

Other$1.1B26%
Landfill Service Line$780.0M19%
Collection Service Line Residential$761.0M18%
Transfer Service Line$458.0M11%
Environmental Solutions Service Line$435.0M11%
Group3Segment$423.0M10%
Other Service Line Sale Of Recycled Commodities$104.0M3%
Other Service Line Other Noncore$94.0M2%
Collection Service Line Other$18.0M0%

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