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Side-by-side financial comparison of Interpublic Group of Companies (The) (IPG) and Tennessee Valley Authority (TVE). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Tennessee Valley Authority is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.0B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.4× Interpublic Group of Companies (The)). Tennessee Valley Authority runs the higher net margin — 8.7% vs 5.8%, a 2.9% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Tennessee Valley Authority posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (4.4% vs -4.8%). Interpublic Group of Companies (The) produced more free cash flow last quarter ($153.6M vs $-814.0M). Over the past eight quarters, Tennessee Valley Authority's revenue compounded faster (-1.7% CAGR vs -9.1%).

The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. (IPG) was an American advertising company based in New York City. It consisted of the five major networks FCB, IPG Mediabrands, McCann Worldgroup, MullenLowe Group and Marketing Specialists, as well as several independent specialty agencies in the areas of public relations, sports marketing, talent representation and healthcare. Prior to the Omnicom acquisition, it was one of the "Big Four" agency companies, alongside WPP, Publicis, and Omnicom. The co...

The Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) is a federally-owned electric utility corporation in the United States. TVA's service area covers all of Tennessee, portions of Alabama, Mississippi, and Kentucky, and small areas of Georgia, North Carolina, and Virginia. While owned by the federal government, TVA receives no taxpayer funding and operates similarly to a private for-profit company. It is headquartered in Knoxville, Tennessee, and is the sixth-largest power supplier and largest public utilit...

IPG vs TVE — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
TVE
TVE
1.4× larger
TVE
$3.0B
$2.1B
IPG
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
TVE
TVE
+9.2% gap
TVE
4.4%
-4.8%
IPG
Higher net margin
TVE
TVE
2.9% more per $
TVE
8.7%
5.8%
IPG
More free cash flow
IPG
IPG
$967.6M more FCF
IPG
$153.6M
$-814.0M
TVE
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
TVE
TVE
Annualised
TVE
-1.7%
-9.1%
IPG

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Revenue
$2.1B
$3.0B
Net Profit
$124.2M
$266.0M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
10.3%
18.1%
Net Margin
5.8%
8.7%
Revenue YoY
-4.8%
4.4%
Net Profit YoY
517.9%
112.8%
EPS (diluted)
$0.34

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
$3.0B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$3.9B
Q2 25
$2.2B
$3.3B
Q1 25
$2.0B
$3.5B
Q4 24
$2.4B
$2.9B
Q3 24
$2.2B
$3.5B
Q2 24
$2.3B
$2.9B
Q1 24
$2.2B
$3.2B
Net Profit
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
$266.0M
Q3 25
$124.2M
$615.0M
Q2 25
$162.5M
$212.0M
Q1 25
$-85.4M
$408.0M
Q4 24
$344.5M
$125.0M
Q3 24
$20.1M
$520.0M
Q2 24
$214.5M
$181.0M
Q1 24
$110.4M
$307.0M
Gross Margin
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
-3.2%
Q4 24
10.1%
Q3 24
2.9%
Q2 24
1.2%
Q1 24
-1.1%
Operating Margin
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
18.1%
Q3 25
10.3%
23.6%
Q2 25
11.2%
15.6%
Q1 25
-2.1%
20.3%
Q4 24
23.3%
14.1%
Q3 24
5.9%
22.7%
Q2 24
13.7%
15.9%
Q1 24
8.4%
18.4%
Net Margin
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
8.7%
Q3 25
5.8%
15.7%
Q2 25
7.5%
6.4%
Q1 25
-4.3%
11.6%
Q4 24
14.1%
4.3%
Q3 24
0.9%
14.8%
Q2 24
9.2%
6.3%
Q1 24
5.1%
9.7%
EPS (diluted)
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
Q3 25
$0.34
Q2 25
$0.44
Q1 25
$-0.23
Q4 24
$0.92
Q3 24
$0.05
Q2 24
$0.57
Q1 24
$0.29

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.5B
$501.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$3.7B
Total Assets
$17.0B
$59.5B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
$501.0M
Q3 25
$1.5B
$1.6B
Q2 25
$1.6B
$501.0M
Q1 25
$1.9B
$502.0M
Q4 24
$2.2B
$507.0M
Q3 24
$1.5B
$502.0M
Q2 24
$1.5B
$501.0M
Q1 24
$1.9B
$508.0M
Total Debt
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
Q3 25
$22.1B
Q2 25
Q1 25
Q4 24
Q3 24
$19.1B
Q2 24
Q1 24
Stockholders' Equity
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
Q3 25
$3.7B
Q2 25
$3.7B
Q1 25
$3.6B
Q4 24
$3.8B
Q3 24
$3.7B
Q2 24
$3.8B
Q1 24
$3.8B
Total Assets
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
$59.5B
Q3 25
$17.0B
$60.9B
Q2 25
$17.0B
$59.9B
Q1 25
$17.1B
$59.3B
Q4 24
$18.3B
$58.4B
Q3 24
$17.1B
$57.7B
Q2 24
$17.0B
$56.2B
Q1 24
$17.3B
$52.3B

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$180.1M
$330.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$153.6M
$-814.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
7.2%
-26.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.2%
37.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.45×
1.24×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$806.8M
$-1.2B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
$330.0M
Q3 25
$180.1M
$1.2B
Q2 25
$-96.0M
$615.0M
Q1 25
$-37.0M
$1.0B
Q4 24
$868.1M
$450.0M
Q3 24
$223.8M
$1.1B
Q2 24
$120.7M
$508.0M
Q1 24
$-157.4M
$1.0B
Free Cash Flow
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
$-814.0M
Q3 25
$153.6M
$233.0M
Q2 25
$-121.8M
$-431.0M
Q1 25
$-58.5M
$-176.0M
Q4 24
$833.5M
$-759.0M
Q3 24
$186.5M
$164.0M
Q2 24
$85.9M
$-248.0M
Q1 24
$-192.5M
$276.0M
FCF Margin
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
-26.7%
Q3 25
7.2%
6.0%
Q2 25
-5.6%
-13.0%
Q1 25
-2.9%
-5.0%
Q4 24
34.2%
-26.0%
Q3 24
8.3%
4.7%
Q2 24
3.7%
-8.6%
Q1 24
-8.8%
8.8%
Capex Intensity
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
37.5%
Q3 25
1.2%
25.9%
Q2 25
1.2%
31.6%
Q1 25
1.1%
33.6%
Q4 24
1.4%
41.4%
Q3 24
1.7%
25.6%
Q2 24
1.5%
26.3%
Q1 24
1.6%
24.2%
Cash Conversion
IPG
IPG
TVE
TVE
Q4 25
1.24×
Q3 25
1.45×
2.03×
Q2 25
-0.59×
2.90×
Q1 25
2.48×
Q4 24
2.52×
3.60×
Q3 24
11.13×
2.05×
Q2 24
0.56×
2.81×
Q1 24
-1.43×
3.38×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPG
IPG

MDE$619.0M29%
IAC$574.9M27%
Other$527.9M25%
SCE$413.8M19%

TVE
TVE

TN$2.0B65%
AL$449.0M15%
MS$266.0M9%
KY$193.0M6%
GA$75.0M2%
Federal Agencies And Other$29.0M1%
NC$23.0M1%
VA$12.0M0%
Off System Sales Member$2.0M0%

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