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Side-by-side financial comparison of Interpublic Group of Companies (The) (IPG) and TWILIO INC (TWLO). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Interpublic Group of Companies (The) is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($2.1B vs $1.4B, roughly 1.5× TWILIO INC). TWILIO INC runs the higher net margin — 6.4% vs 5.8%, a 0.6% gap on every dollar of revenue. Interpublic Group of Companies (The) produced more free cash flow last quarter ($153.6M vs $132.0M). Over the past eight quarters, TWILIO INC's revenue compounded faster (14.0% CAGR vs -9.1%).

The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. (IPG) was an American advertising company based in New York City. It consisted of the five major networks FCB, IPG Mediabrands, McCann Worldgroup, MullenLowe Group and Marketing Specialists, as well as several independent specialty agencies in the areas of public relations, sports marketing, talent representation and healthcare. Prior to the Omnicom acquisition, it was one of the "Big Four" agency companies, alongside WPP, Publicis, and Omnicom. The co...

Twilio Inc. is an American cloud communications company based in San Francisco, California, which provides programmable communication tools for making and receiving phone calls, sending and receiving text messages, and performing other communication functions using its web service APIs.

IPG vs TWLO — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
IPG
IPG
1.5× larger
IPG
$2.1B
$1.4B
TWLO
Higher net margin
TWLO
TWLO
0.6% more per $
TWLO
6.4%
5.8%
IPG
More free cash flow
IPG
IPG
$21.6M more FCF
IPG
$153.6M
$132.0M
TWLO
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
TWLO
TWLO
Annualised
TWLO
14.0%
-9.1%
IPG

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q1 FY2026

Metric
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Revenue
$2.1B
$1.4B
Net Profit
$124.2M
$90.0M
Gross Margin
48.6%
Operating Margin
10.3%
7.7%
Net Margin
5.8%
6.4%
Revenue YoY
-4.8%
Net Profit YoY
517.9%
EPS (diluted)
$0.34
$0.57

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
$1.4B
Q4 25
$1.4B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$1.3B
Q2 25
$2.2B
$1.2B
Q1 25
$2.0B
$1.2B
Q4 24
$2.4B
$1.2B
Q3 24
$2.2B
$1.1B
Q2 24
$2.3B
$1.1B
Net Profit
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
$90.0M
Q4 25
$-45.9M
Q3 25
$124.2M
$37.2M
Q2 25
$162.5M
$22.4M
Q1 25
$-85.4M
$20.0M
Q4 24
$344.5M
$-12.5M
Q3 24
$20.1M
$-9.7M
Q2 24
$214.5M
$-31.9M
Gross Margin
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
48.6%
Q4 25
48.5%
Q3 25
48.6%
Q2 25
49.1%
Q1 25
-3.2%
49.6%
Q4 24
10.1%
50.2%
Q3 24
2.9%
51.0%
Q2 24
1.2%
51.3%
Operating Margin
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
7.7%
Q4 25
4.2%
Q3 25
10.3%
3.1%
Q2 25
11.2%
3.0%
Q1 25
-2.1%
2.0%
Q4 24
23.3%
1.1%
Q3 24
5.9%
-0.4%
Q2 24
13.7%
-1.8%
Net Margin
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
6.4%
Q4 25
-3.4%
Q3 25
5.8%
2.9%
Q2 25
7.5%
1.8%
Q1 25
-4.3%
1.7%
Q4 24
14.1%
-1.0%
Q3 24
0.9%
-0.9%
Q2 24
9.2%
-2.9%
EPS (diluted)
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
$0.57
Q4 25
$-0.28
Q3 25
$0.34
$0.23
Q2 25
$0.44
$0.14
Q1 25
$-0.23
$0.12
Q4 24
$0.92
$-0.10
Q3 24
$0.05
$-0.06
Q2 24
$0.57
$-0.19

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.5B
$542.0M
Total DebtLower is stronger
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$3.7B
$7.8B
Total Assets
$17.0B
$9.6B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
$542.0M
Q4 25
$682.3M
Q3 25
$1.5B
$734.8M
Q2 25
$1.6B
$969.2M
Q1 25
$1.9B
$467.1M
Q4 24
$2.2B
$421.3M
Q3 24
$1.5B
$584.0M
Q2 24
$1.5B
$755.1M
Total Debt
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
Q4 25
$992.3M
Q3 25
$991.9M
Q2 25
$991.4M
Q1 25
$991.0M
Q4 24
$990.6M
Q3 24
$990.2M
Q2 24
$989.8M
Stockholders' Equity
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
$7.8B
Q4 25
$7.8B
Q3 25
$3.7B
$7.9B
Q2 25
$3.7B
$8.0B
Q1 25
$3.6B
$8.0B
Q4 24
$3.8B
$8.0B
Q3 24
$3.7B
$8.2B
Q2 24
$3.8B
$8.7B
Total Assets
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
$9.6B
Q4 25
$9.8B
Q3 25
$17.0B
$9.7B
Q2 25
$17.0B
$9.8B
Q1 25
$17.1B
$9.8B
Q4 24
$18.3B
$9.9B
Q3 24
$17.1B
$10.0B
Q2 24
$17.0B
$10.5B
Debt / Equity
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
Q4 25
0.13×
Q3 25
0.13×
Q2 25
0.12×
Q1 25
0.12×
Q4 24
0.12×
Q3 24
0.12×
Q2 24
0.11×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$180.1M
$153.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$153.6M
$132.0M
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
7.2%
9.4%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.2%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.45×
1.70×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$806.8M

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
$153.0M
Q4 25
$271.6M
Q3 25
$180.1M
$263.6M
Q2 25
$-96.0M
$277.1M
Q1 25
$-37.0M
$191.0M
Q4 24
$868.1M
$108.4M
Q3 24
$223.8M
$204.3M
Q2 24
$120.7M
$213.3M
Free Cash Flow
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
$132.0M
Q4 25
Q3 25
$153.6M
Q2 25
$-121.8M
Q1 25
$-58.5M
Q4 24
$833.5M
Q3 24
$186.5M
Q2 24
$85.9M
FCF Margin
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
9.4%
Q4 25
Q3 25
7.2%
Q2 25
-5.6%
Q1 25
-2.9%
Q4 24
34.2%
Q3 24
8.3%
Q2 24
3.7%
Capex Intensity
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
Q4 25
Q3 25
1.2%
Q2 25
1.2%
Q1 25
1.1%
Q4 24
1.4%
Q3 24
1.7%
Q2 24
1.5%
Cash Conversion
IPG
IPG
TWLO
TWLO
Q1 26
1.70×
Q4 25
Q3 25
1.45×
7.08×
Q2 25
-0.59×
12.36×
Q1 25
9.54×
Q4 24
2.52×
Q3 24
11.13×
Q2 24
0.56×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPG
IPG

MDE$619.0M29%
IAC$574.9M27%
Other$527.9M25%
SCE$413.8M19%

TWLO
TWLO

Segment breakdown not available.

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