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Side-by-side financial comparison of Interpublic Group of Companies (The) (IPG) and Xcel Energy (XEL). Click either name above to swap in a different company.

Xcel Energy is the larger business by last-quarter revenue ($3.6B vs $2.1B, roughly 1.7× Interpublic Group of Companies (The)). Xcel Energy runs the higher net margin — 15.9% vs 5.8%, a 10.1% gap on every dollar of revenue. On growth, Xcel Energy posted the faster year-over-year revenue change (14.1% vs -4.8%). Interpublic Group of Companies (The) produced more free cash flow last quarter ($153.6M vs $-3.2B). Over the past eight quarters, Xcel Energy's revenue compounded faster (-1.2% CAGR vs -9.1%).

The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. (IPG) was an American advertising company based in New York City. It consisted of the five major networks FCB, IPG Mediabrands, McCann Worldgroup, MullenLowe Group and Marketing Specialists, as well as several independent specialty agencies in the areas of public relations, sports marketing, talent representation and healthcare. Prior to the Omnicom acquisition, it was one of the "Big Four" agency companies, alongside WPP, Publicis, and Omnicom. The co...

Xcel Energy Inc. is a U.S. regulated electric utility and natural gas delivery company based in Minneapolis, Minnesota, serving approximately 3.9 million electricity customers and 2.2 million natural gas customers across parts of eight states as of mid-2025. It consists of four operating subsidiaries: Northern States Power-Minnesota, Northern States Power-Wisconsin, Public Service Company of Colorado, and Southwestern Public Service Co.

IPG vs XEL — Head-to-Head

Bigger by revenue
XEL
XEL
1.7× larger
XEL
$3.6B
$2.1B
IPG
Growing faster (revenue YoY)
XEL
XEL
+18.9% gap
XEL
14.1%
-4.8%
IPG
Higher net margin
XEL
XEL
10.1% more per $
XEL
15.9%
5.8%
IPG
More free cash flow
IPG
IPG
$3.4B more FCF
IPG
$153.6M
$-3.2B
XEL
Faster 2-yr revenue CAGR
XEL
XEL
Annualised
XEL
-1.2%
-9.1%
IPG

Income Statement — Q3 FY2025 vs Q4 FY2025

Metric
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Revenue
$2.1B
$3.6B
Net Profit
$124.2M
$567.0M
Gross Margin
Operating Margin
10.3%
16.3%
Net Margin
5.8%
15.9%
Revenue YoY
-4.8%
14.1%
Net Profit YoY
517.9%
22.2%
EPS (diluted)
$0.34
$0.95

Green = leading value per metric. Periods may differ when fiscal calendars don't align.

8-Quarter Revenue & Profit Trend

Side-by-side quarterly history. Quarters aligned by calendar period so offset fiscal years line up.

Revenue
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
$3.6B
Q3 25
$2.1B
$3.9B
Q2 25
$2.2B
$3.3B
Q1 25
$2.0B
$3.9B
Q4 24
$2.4B
$3.1B
Q3 24
$2.2B
$3.6B
Q2 24
$2.3B
$3.0B
Q1 24
$2.2B
$3.6B
Net Profit
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
$567.0M
Q3 25
$124.2M
$524.0M
Q2 25
$162.5M
$444.0M
Q1 25
$-85.4M
$483.0M
Q4 24
$344.5M
$464.0M
Q3 24
$20.1M
$682.0M
Q2 24
$214.5M
$302.0M
Q1 24
$110.4M
$488.0M
Gross Margin
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
Q3 25
Q2 25
Q1 25
-3.2%
Q4 24
10.1%
Q3 24
2.9%
Q2 24
1.2%
Q1 24
-1.1%
Operating Margin
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
16.3%
Q3 25
10.3%
19.1%
Q2 25
11.2%
17.6%
Q1 25
-2.1%
17.3%
Q4 24
23.3%
11.1%
Q3 24
5.9%
25.0%
Q2 24
13.7%
14.8%
Q1 24
8.4%
18.6%
Net Margin
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
15.9%
Q3 25
5.8%
13.4%
Q2 25
7.5%
13.5%
Q1 25
-4.3%
12.4%
Q4 24
14.1%
14.9%
Q3 24
0.9%
18.7%
Q2 24
9.2%
10.0%
Q1 24
5.1%
13.4%
EPS (diluted)
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
$0.95
Q3 25
$0.34
$0.88
Q2 25
$0.44
$0.75
Q1 25
$-0.23
$0.84
Q4 24
$0.92
$0.81
Q3 24
$0.05
$1.21
Q2 24
$0.57
$0.54
Q1 24
$0.29
$0.88

Balance Sheet & Financial Strength

Snapshot of each company's liquidity, leverage and book value from the latest quarter.

Metric
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Cash + ST InvestmentsLiquidity on hand
$1.5B
Total DebtLower is stronger
$31.8B
Stockholders' EquityBook value
$3.7B
$23.6B
Total Assets
$17.0B
$81.4B
Debt / EquityLower = less leverage
1.35×

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Cash + ST Investments
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
Q3 25
$1.5B
$1.1B
Q2 25
$1.6B
$1.5B
Q1 25
$1.9B
$1.1B
Q4 24
$2.2B
$179.0M
Q3 24
$1.5B
$1.5B
Q2 24
$1.5B
$1.6B
Q1 24
$1.9B
$501.0M
Total Debt
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
$31.8B
Q3 25
$32.0B
Q2 25
$31.1B
Q1 25
$29.4B
Q4 24
$27.3B
Q3 24
$27.5B
Q2 24
$27.7B
Q1 24
$26.4B
Stockholders' Equity
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
$23.6B
Q3 25
$3.7B
$21.2B
Q2 25
$3.7B
$21.0B
Q1 25
$3.6B
$19.8B
Q4 24
$3.8B
$19.5B
Q3 24
$3.7B
$19.4B
Q2 24
$3.8B
$18.0B
Q1 24
$3.8B
$17.8B
Total Assets
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
$81.4B
Q3 25
$17.0B
$79.2B
Q2 25
$17.0B
$75.3B
Q1 25
$17.1B
$72.7B
Q4 24
$18.3B
$70.0B
Q3 24
$17.1B
$69.3B
Q2 24
$17.0B
$67.9B
Q1 24
$17.3B
$65.6B
Debt / Equity
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
1.35×
Q3 25
1.51×
Q2 25
1.48×
Q1 25
1.48×
Q4 24
1.40×
Q3 24
1.42×
Q2 24
1.54×
Q1 24
1.48×

Cash Flow & Capital Efficiency

How much cash each business actually produces after reinvestment. Cash flow is harder to manipulate than net income.

Metric
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Operating Cash FlowLast quarter
$180.1M
$209.0M
Free Cash FlowOCF − Capex
$153.6M
$-3.2B
FCF MarginFCF / Revenue
7.2%
-90.7%
Capex IntensityCapex / Revenue
1.2%
96.5%
Cash ConversionOCF / Net Profit
1.45×
0.37×
TTM Free Cash FlowTrailing 4 quarters
$806.8M
$-6.8B

8-quarter trend — quarters aligned by calendar period.

Operating Cash Flow
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
$209.0M
Q3 25
$180.1M
$1.8B
Q2 25
$-96.0M
$1.1B
Q1 25
$-37.0M
$1.0B
Q4 24
$868.1M
$664.0M
Q3 24
$223.8M
$1.7B
Q2 24
$120.7M
$1.2B
Q1 24
$-157.4M
$1.1B
Free Cash Flow
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
$-3.2B
Q3 25
$153.6M
$-1.3B
Q2 25
$-121.8M
$-1.3B
Q1 25
$-58.5M
$-960.0M
Q4 24
$833.5M
$-1.6B
Q3 24
$186.5M
$-42.0M
Q2 24
$85.9M
$-641.0M
Q1 24
$-192.5M
$-487.0M
FCF Margin
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
-90.7%
Q3 25
7.2%
-33.0%
Q2 25
-5.6%
-40.9%
Q1 25
-2.9%
-24.6%
Q4 24
34.2%
-49.8%
Q3 24
8.3%
-1.2%
Q2 24
3.7%
-21.2%
Q1 24
-8.8%
-13.3%
Capex Intensity
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
96.5%
Q3 25
1.2%
78.0%
Q2 25
1.2%
73.8%
Q1 25
1.1%
50.9%
Q4 24
1.4%
71.1%
Q3 24
1.7%
48.8%
Q2 24
1.5%
60.5%
Q1 24
1.6%
42.1%
Cash Conversion
IPG
IPG
XEL
XEL
Q4 25
0.37×
Q3 25
1.45×
3.37×
Q2 25
-0.59×
2.43×
Q1 25
2.13×
Q4 24
2.52×
1.43×
Q3 24
11.13×
2.55×
Q2 24
0.56×
3.94×
Q1 24
-1.43×
2.15×

Financial Flow Comparison

Revenue → gross profit → operating profit → net profit for each company.

Revenue Breakdown by Segment

IPG
IPG

MDE$619.0M29%
IAC$574.9M27%
Other$527.9M25%
SCE$413.8M19%

XEL
XEL

Retail Distribution$2.3B64%
Regulated Natural Gas Segment$737.0M21%
Alternativeand Other$212.0M6%
Transmission Services$164.0M5%
Wholesale Distribution$159.0M4%
Other Services$8.0M0%

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